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//========= Copyright � 1996-2005, Valve Corporation, All rights reserved. ============//
//
// Purpose:
//
// $NoKeywords: $
//
//=============================================================================//
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#include <windows.h>
#pragma warning( disable: 4201 )
#include <mmsystem.h>
#pragma warning( default: 4201 )
#include <mmreg.h>
#include "snd_wave_source.h"
#include "snd_wave_mixer_adpcm.h"
#include "snd_wave_mixer_private.h"
#include "soundsystem.h"
// NOTE: This has to be the last file included!
#include "tier0/memdbgon.h"
// max size of ADPCM block in bytes
#define MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 4096
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Purpose: Mixer for ADPCM encoded audio
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
class CAudioMixerWaveADPCM : public CAudioMixerWave { public: CAudioMixerWaveADPCM( CWaveData *data ); ~CAudioMixerWaveADPCM( void ); virtual void Mix( IAudioDevice *pDevice, channel_t *pChannel, void *pData, int outputOffset, int inputOffset, fixedint fracRate, int outCount, int timecompress, bool forward = true ); virtual int GetOutputData( void **pData, int samplePosition, int sampleCount, bool forward = true );
virtual bool SetSamplePosition( int position, bool scrubbing = false );
private: bool DecodeBlock( void ); int NumChannels( void ); void DecompressBlockMono( short *pOut, const char *pIn, int count ); void DecompressBlockStereo( short *pOut, const char *pIn, int count );
void SetCurrentBlock( int block ); int GetCurrentBlock( void ) const; int GetBlockNumberForSample( int samplePosition ); bool IsSampleInCurrentBlock( int samplePosition ); int GetFirstSampleForBlock( int blocknum ) const;
const ADPCMWAVEFORMAT *m_pFormat; const ADPCMCOEFSET *m_pCoefficients;
short *m_pSamples; int m_sampleCount; int m_samplePosition;
int m_blockSize; int m_offset;
int m_currentBlock; };
CAudioMixerWaveADPCM::CAudioMixerWaveADPCM( CWaveData *data ) : CAudioMixerWave( data ) { m_currentBlock = -1; m_pSamples = NULL; m_sampleCount = 0; m_samplePosition = 0; m_offset = 0;
m_pFormat = (const ADPCMWAVEFORMAT *)m_pData->Source().GetHeader(); if ( m_pFormat ) { m_pCoefficients = (ADPCMCOEFSET *)((char *)m_pFormat + sizeof(WAVEFORMATEX) + 4);
// create the decode buffer
m_pSamples = new short[m_pFormat->wSamplesPerBlock * m_pFormat->wfx.nChannels];
// number of bytes for samples
m_blockSize = ((m_pFormat->wSamplesPerBlock - 2) * m_pFormat->wfx.nChannels ) / 2; // size of channel header
m_blockSize += 7 * m_pFormat->wfx.nChannels; // Assert(m_blockSize < MAX_BLOCK_SIZE);
} }
CAudioMixerWaveADPCM::~CAudioMixerWaveADPCM( void ) { delete[] m_pSamples; }
int CAudioMixerWaveADPCM::NumChannels( void ) { if ( m_pFormat ) { return m_pFormat->wfx.nChannels; } return 0; }
void CAudioMixerWaveADPCM::Mix( IAudioDevice *pDevice, channel_t *pChannel, void *pData, int outputOffset, int inputOffset, fixedint fracRate, int outCount, int timecompress, bool forward /*= true*/ ) { if ( NumChannels() == 1 ) pDevice->Mix16Mono( pChannel, (short *)pData, outputOffset, inputOffset, fracRate, outCount, timecompress, forward ); else pDevice->Mix16Stereo( pChannel, (short *)pData, outputOffset, inputOffset, fracRate, outCount, timecompress, forward ); }
static int error_sign_lut[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, -8, -7, -6, -5, -4, -3, -2, -1 }; static int error_coefficients_lut[] = { 230, 230, 230, 230, 307, 409, 512, 614, 768, 614, 512, 409, 307, 230, 230, 230 };
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Purpose: ADPCM decompress a single block of 1-channel audio
// Input : *pOut - output buffer 16-bit
// *pIn - input block
// count - number of samples to decode (to support partial blocks)
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void CAudioMixerWaveADPCM::DecompressBlockMono( short *pOut, const char *pIn, int count ) {
int pred = *pIn++; int co1 = m_pCoefficients[pred].iCoef1; int co2 = m_pCoefficients[pred].iCoef2;
// read initial delta
int delta = *((short *)pIn); pIn += 2;
// read initial samples for prediction
int samp1 = *((short *)pIn); pIn += 2;
int samp2 = *((short *)pIn); pIn += 2;
// write out the initial samples (stored in reverse order)
*pOut++ = (short)samp2; *pOut++ = (short)samp1;
// subtract the 2 samples in the header
count -= 2;
// this is a toggle to read nibbles, first nibble is high
int high = 1;
int error = 0, sample = 0;
// now process the block
while ( count ) { // read the error nibble from the input stream
if ( high ) { sample = (unsigned char) (*pIn++); // high nibble
error = sample >> 4; // cache low nibble for next read
sample = sample & 0xf; // Next read is from cache, not stream
high = 0; } else { // stored in previous read (low nibble)
error = sample; // next read is from stream
high = 1; } // convert to signed with LUT
int errorSign = error_sign_lut[error];
// interpolate the new sample
int predSample = (samp1 * co1) + (samp2 * co2); // coefficients are fixed point 8-bit, so shift back to 16-bit integer
predSample >>= 8;
// Add in current error estimate
predSample += (errorSign * delta);
// Correct error estimate
delta = (delta * error_coefficients_lut[error]) >> 8; // Clamp error estimate
if ( delta < 16 ) delta = 16;
// clamp
if ( predSample > 32767L ) predSample = 32767L; else if ( predSample < -32768L ) predSample = -32768L; // output
*pOut++ = (short)predSample; // move samples over
samp2 = samp1; samp1 = predSample;
count--; } }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Purpose: Decode a single block of stereo ADPCM audio
// Input : *pOut - 16-bit output buffer
// *pIn - ADPCM encoded block data
// count - number of sample pairs to decode
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void CAudioMixerWaveADPCM::DecompressBlockStereo( short *pOut, const char *pIn, int count ) { int pred[2], co1[2], co2[2]; int i;
for ( i = 0; i < 2; i++ ) { pred[i] = *pIn++; co1[i] = m_pCoefficients[pred[i]].iCoef1; co2[i] = m_pCoefficients[pred[i]].iCoef2; }
int delta[2], samp1[2], samp2[2];
for ( i = 0; i < 2; i++, pIn += 2 ) { // read initial delta
delta[i] = *((short *)pIn); }
// read initial samples for prediction
for ( i = 0; i < 2; i++, pIn += 2 ) { samp1[i] = *((short *)pIn); } for ( i = 0; i < 2; i++, pIn += 2 ) { samp2[i] = *((short *)pIn); }
// write out the initial samples (stored in reverse order)
*pOut++ = (short)samp2[0]; // left
*pOut++ = (short)samp2[1]; // right
*pOut++ = (short)samp1[0]; // left
*pOut++ = (short)samp1[1]; // right
// subtract the 2 samples in the header
count -= 2;
// this is a toggle to read nibbles, first nibble is high
int high = 1;
int error, sample = 0;
// now process the block
while ( count ) { for ( i = 0; i < 2; i++ ) { // read the error nibble from the input stream
if ( high ) { sample = (unsigned char) (*pIn++); // high nibble
error = sample >> 4; // cache low nibble for next read
sample = sample & 0xf; // Next read is from cache, not stream
high = 0; } else { // stored in previous read (low nibble)
error = sample; // next read is from stream
high = 1; } // convert to signed with LUT
int errorSign = error_sign_lut[error];
// interpolate the new sample
int predSample = (samp1[i] * co1[i]) + (samp2[i] * co2[i]); // coefficients are fixed point 8-bit, so shift back to 16-bit integer
predSample >>= 8;
// Add in current error estimate
predSample += (errorSign * delta[i]);
// Correct error estimate
delta[i] = (delta[i] * error_coefficients_lut[error]) >> 8; // Clamp error estimate
if ( delta[i] < 16 ) delta[i] = 16;
// clamp
if ( predSample > 32767L ) predSample = 32767L; else if ( predSample < -32768L ) predSample = -32768L; // output
*pOut++ = (short)predSample; // move samples over
samp2[i] = samp1[i]; samp1[i] = predSample; } count--; } }
bool CAudioMixerWaveADPCM::DecodeBlock( void ) { char tmpBlock[MAX_BLOCK_SIZE]; char *pData;
int available = m_pData->ReadSourceData( (void **) (&pData), m_offset, m_blockSize ); if ( available < m_blockSize ) { int total = 0; while ( available && total < m_blockSize ) { memcpy( tmpBlock + total, pData, available ); total += available; available = m_pData->ReadSourceData( (void **) (&pData), m_offset + total, m_blockSize - total ); } pData = tmpBlock; available = total; }
Assert( m_blockSize > 0 );
// Current block number is based on starting offset
int blockNumber = m_offset / m_blockSize; SetCurrentBlock( blockNumber );
if ( !available ) { return false; }
// advance the file pointer
m_offset += available;
int channelCount = NumChannels();
// this is sample pairs for stereo, samples for mono
m_sampleCount = m_pFormat->wSamplesPerBlock;
// short block?, fixup sample count (2 samples per byte, divided by number of channels per sample set)
m_sampleCount -= ((m_blockSize - available) * 2) / channelCount;
// new block, start at the first sample
m_samplePosition = 0;
// no need to subclass for different channel counts...
if ( channelCount == 1 ) { DecompressBlockMono( m_pSamples, pData, m_sampleCount ); } else { DecompressBlockStereo( m_pSamples, pData, m_sampleCount ); } return true; }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Purpose:
// Input : block -
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void CAudioMixerWaveADPCM::SetCurrentBlock( int block ) { m_currentBlock = block; }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Purpose:
// Output : int
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
int CAudioMixerWaveADPCM::GetCurrentBlock( void ) const { return m_currentBlock; }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Purpose:
// Input : samplePosition -
// Output : int
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
int CAudioMixerWaveADPCM::GetBlockNumberForSample( int samplePosition ) { int blockNum = samplePosition / m_pFormat->wSamplesPerBlock; return blockNum; }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Purpose:
// Input : samplePosition -
// Output : Returns true on success, false on failure.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool CAudioMixerWaveADPCM::IsSampleInCurrentBlock( int samplePosition ) { int currentBlock = GetCurrentBlock();
int startSample = currentBlock * m_pFormat->wSamplesPerBlock; int endSample = startSample + m_pFormat->wSamplesPerBlock - 1;
if ( samplePosition >= startSample && samplePosition <= endSample ) { return true; }
return false; }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Purpose:
// Input : blocknum -
// Output : int
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
int CAudioMixerWaveADPCM::GetFirstSampleForBlock( int blocknum ) const { return m_pFormat->wSamplesPerBlock * blocknum; }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Purpose: Read existing buffer or decompress a new block when necessary
// Input : **pData - output data pointer
// sampleCount - number of samples (or pairs)
// Output : int - available samples (zero to stop decoding)
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
int CAudioMixerWaveADPCM::GetOutputData( void **pData, int samplePosition, int sampleCount, bool forward /*= true*/ ) { int requestedBlock = GetBlockNumberForSample( samplePosition ); if ( requestedBlock != GetCurrentBlock() ) { // Ran out of data!!!
if ( !SetSamplePosition( samplePosition ) ) return 0; }
Assert( requestedBlock == GetCurrentBlock() );
if ( m_samplePosition >= m_sampleCount ) { if ( !DecodeBlock() ) return 0; }
if ( m_samplePosition < m_sampleCount ) { *pData = (void *)(m_pSamples + m_samplePosition * NumChannels()); int available = m_sampleCount - m_samplePosition; if ( available > sampleCount ) available = sampleCount;
m_samplePosition += available; return available; }
return 0; }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Purpose:
// Input : position -
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool CAudioMixerWaveADPCM::SetSamplePosition( int position, bool scrubbing ) { position = max( 0, position );
CAudioMixerWave::SetSamplePosition( position, scrubbing );
int requestedBlock = GetBlockNumberForSample( position ); int firstSample = GetFirstSampleForBlock( requestedBlock );
if ( firstSample >= m_pData->Source().SampleCount() ) { // Read past end of file!!!
return false; }
int currentSample = ( position - firstSample );
if ( requestedBlock != GetCurrentBlock() ) { // Rewind file to beginning of block
m_offset = requestedBlock * m_blockSize; if ( !DecodeBlock() ) { return false; } } m_samplePosition = currentSample; return true; }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Purpose: Abstract factory function for ADPCM mixers
// Input : *data - wave data access object
// channels -
// Output : CAudioMixer
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CAudioMixer *CreateADPCMMixer( CWaveData *data ) { return new CAudioMixerWaveADPCM( data ); }
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