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//===- llvm/Analysis/AliasSetTracker.h - Build Alias Sets -------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file defines two classes: AliasSetTracker and AliasSet. These interface
// are used to classify a collection of pointer references into a maximal number
// of disjoint sets. Each AliasSet object constructed by the AliasSetTracker
// object refers to memory disjoint from the other sets.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef LLVM_ANALYSIS_ALIASSETTRACKER_H
#define LLVM_ANALYSIS_ALIASSETTRACKER_H
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/ilist.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/ilist_node.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ValueHandle.h"
#include <vector>
namespace llvm {
class AliasAnalysis; class LoadInst; class StoreInst; class VAArgInst; class AliasSetTracker; class AliasSet;
class AliasSet : public ilist_node<AliasSet> { friend class AliasSetTracker;
class PointerRec { Value *Val; // The pointer this record corresponds to.
PointerRec **PrevInList, *NextInList; AliasSet *AS; uint64_t Size; const MDNode *TBAAInfo; public: PointerRec(Value *V) : Val(V), PrevInList(0), NextInList(0), AS(0), Size(0), TBAAInfo(DenseMapInfo<const MDNode *>::getEmptyKey()) {}
Value *getValue() const { return Val; } PointerRec *getNext() const { return NextInList; } bool hasAliasSet() const { return AS != 0; }
PointerRec** setPrevInList(PointerRec **PIL) { PrevInList = PIL; return &NextInList; }
void updateSizeAndTBAAInfo(uint64_t NewSize, const MDNode *NewTBAAInfo) { if (NewSize > Size) Size = NewSize;
if (TBAAInfo == DenseMapInfo<const MDNode *>::getEmptyKey()) // We don't have a TBAAInfo yet. Set it to NewTBAAInfo.
TBAAInfo = NewTBAAInfo; else if (TBAAInfo != NewTBAAInfo) // NewTBAAInfo conflicts with TBAAInfo.
TBAAInfo = DenseMapInfo<const MDNode *>::getTombstoneKey(); }
uint64_t getSize() const { return Size; }
/// getTBAAInfo - Return the TBAAInfo, or null if there is no
/// information or conflicting information.
const MDNode *getTBAAInfo() const { // If we have missing or conflicting TBAAInfo, return null.
if (TBAAInfo == DenseMapInfo<const MDNode *>::getEmptyKey() || TBAAInfo == DenseMapInfo<const MDNode *>::getTombstoneKey()) return 0; return TBAAInfo; }
AliasSet *getAliasSet(AliasSetTracker &AST) { assert(AS && "No AliasSet yet!"); if (AS->Forward) { AliasSet *OldAS = AS; AS = OldAS->getForwardedTarget(AST); AS->addRef(); OldAS->dropRef(AST); } return AS; }
void setAliasSet(AliasSet *as) { assert(AS == 0 && "Already have an alias set!"); AS = as; }
void eraseFromList() { if (NextInList) NextInList->PrevInList = PrevInList; *PrevInList = NextInList; if (AS->PtrListEnd == &NextInList) { AS->PtrListEnd = PrevInList; assert(*AS->PtrListEnd == 0 && "List not terminated right!"); } delete this; } };
PointerRec *PtrList, **PtrListEnd; // Doubly linked list of nodes.
AliasSet *Forward; // Forwarding pointer.
// All instructions without a specific address in this alias set.
std::vector<AssertingVH<Instruction> > UnknownInsts;
// RefCount - Number of nodes pointing to this AliasSet plus the number of
// AliasSets forwarding to it.
unsigned RefCount : 28;
/// AccessType - Keep track of whether this alias set merely refers to the
/// locations of memory, whether it modifies the memory, or whether it does
/// both. The lattice goes from "NoModRef" to either Refs or Mods, then to
/// ModRef as necessary.
///
enum AccessType { NoModRef = 0, Refs = 1, // Ref = bit 1
Mods = 2, ModRef = 3 // Mod = bit 2
}; unsigned AccessTy : 2;
/// AliasType - Keep track the relationships between the pointers in the set.
/// Lattice goes from MustAlias to MayAlias.
///
enum AliasType { MustAlias = 0, MayAlias = 1 }; unsigned AliasTy : 1;
// Volatile - True if this alias set contains volatile loads or stores.
bool Volatile : 1;
void addRef() { ++RefCount; } void dropRef(AliasSetTracker &AST) { assert(RefCount >= 1 && "Invalid reference count detected!"); if (--RefCount == 0) removeFromTracker(AST); }
Instruction *getUnknownInst(unsigned i) const { assert(i < UnknownInsts.size()); return UnknownInsts[i]; } public: /// Accessors...
bool isRef() const { return AccessTy & Refs; } bool isMod() const { return AccessTy & Mods; } bool isMustAlias() const { return AliasTy == MustAlias; } bool isMayAlias() const { return AliasTy == MayAlias; }
// isVolatile - Return true if this alias set contains volatile loads or
// stores.
bool isVolatile() const { return Volatile; }
/// isForwardingAliasSet - Return true if this alias set should be ignored as
/// part of the AliasSetTracker object.
bool isForwardingAliasSet() const { return Forward; }
/// mergeSetIn - Merge the specified alias set into this alias set...
///
void mergeSetIn(AliasSet &AS, AliasSetTracker &AST);
// Alias Set iteration - Allow access to all of the pointer which are part of
// this alias set...
class iterator; iterator begin() const { return iterator(PtrList); } iterator end() const { return iterator(); } bool empty() const { return PtrList == 0; }
void print(raw_ostream &OS) const; void dump() const;
/// Define an iterator for alias sets... this is just a forward iterator.
class iterator : public std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag, PointerRec, ptrdiff_t> { PointerRec *CurNode; public: explicit iterator(PointerRec *CN = 0) : CurNode(CN) {}
bool operator==(const iterator& x) const { return CurNode == x.CurNode; } bool operator!=(const iterator& x) const { return !operator==(x); }
const iterator &operator=(const iterator &I) { CurNode = I.CurNode; return *this; }
value_type &operator*() const { assert(CurNode && "Dereferencing AliasSet.end()!"); return *CurNode; } value_type *operator->() const { return &operator*(); }
Value *getPointer() const { return CurNode->getValue(); } uint64_t getSize() const { return CurNode->getSize(); } const MDNode *getTBAAInfo() const { return CurNode->getTBAAInfo(); }
iterator& operator++() { // Preincrement
assert(CurNode && "Advancing past AliasSet.end()!"); CurNode = CurNode->getNext(); return *this; } iterator operator++(int) { // Postincrement
iterator tmp = *this; ++*this; return tmp; } };
private: // Can only be created by AliasSetTracker. Also, ilist creates one
// to serve as a sentinel.
friend struct ilist_sentinel_traits<AliasSet>; AliasSet() : PtrList(0), PtrListEnd(&PtrList), Forward(0), RefCount(0), AccessTy(NoModRef), AliasTy(MustAlias), Volatile(false) { }
AliasSet(const AliasSet &AS) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION; void operator=(const AliasSet &AS) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
PointerRec *getSomePointer() const { return PtrList; }
/// getForwardedTarget - Return the real alias set this represents. If this
/// has been merged with another set and is forwarding, return the ultimate
/// destination set. This also implements the union-find collapsing as well.
AliasSet *getForwardedTarget(AliasSetTracker &AST) { if (!Forward) return this;
AliasSet *Dest = Forward->getForwardedTarget(AST); if (Dest != Forward) { Dest->addRef(); Forward->dropRef(AST); Forward = Dest; } return Dest; }
void removeFromTracker(AliasSetTracker &AST);
void addPointer(AliasSetTracker &AST, PointerRec &Entry, uint64_t Size, const MDNode *TBAAInfo, bool KnownMustAlias = false); void addUnknownInst(Instruction *I, AliasAnalysis &AA); void removeUnknownInst(Instruction *I) { for (size_t i = 0, e = UnknownInsts.size(); i != e; ++i) if (UnknownInsts[i] == I) { UnknownInsts[i] = UnknownInsts.back(); UnknownInsts.pop_back(); --i; --e; // Revisit the moved entry.
} } void setVolatile() { Volatile = true; }
public: /// aliasesPointer - Return true if the specified pointer "may" (or must)
/// alias one of the members in the set.
///
bool aliasesPointer(const Value *Ptr, uint64_t Size, const MDNode *TBAAInfo, AliasAnalysis &AA) const; bool aliasesUnknownInst(Instruction *Inst, AliasAnalysis &AA) const; };
inline raw_ostream& operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const AliasSet &AS) { AS.print(OS); return OS; }
class AliasSetTracker { /// CallbackVH - A CallbackVH to arrange for AliasSetTracker to be
/// notified whenever a Value is deleted.
class ASTCallbackVH : public CallbackVH { AliasSetTracker *AST; virtual void deleted(); virtual void allUsesReplacedWith(Value *); public: ASTCallbackVH(Value *V, AliasSetTracker *AST = 0); ASTCallbackVH &operator=(Value *V); }; /// ASTCallbackVHDenseMapInfo - Traits to tell DenseMap that tell us how to
/// compare and hash the value handle.
struct ASTCallbackVHDenseMapInfo : public DenseMapInfo<Value *> {};
AliasAnalysis &AA; ilist<AliasSet> AliasSets;
typedef DenseMap<ASTCallbackVH, AliasSet::PointerRec*, ASTCallbackVHDenseMapInfo> PointerMapType;
// Map from pointers to their node
PointerMapType PointerMap;
public: /// AliasSetTracker ctor - Create an empty collection of AliasSets, and use
/// the specified alias analysis object to disambiguate load and store
/// addresses.
explicit AliasSetTracker(AliasAnalysis &aa) : AA(aa) {} ~AliasSetTracker() { clear(); }
/// add methods - These methods are used to add different types of
/// instructions to the alias sets. Adding a new instruction can result in
/// one of three actions happening:
///
/// 1. If the instruction doesn't alias any other sets, create a new set.
/// 2. If the instruction aliases exactly one set, add it to the set
/// 3. If the instruction aliases multiple sets, merge the sets, and add
/// the instruction to the result.
///
/// These methods return true if inserting the instruction resulted in the
/// addition of a new alias set (i.e., the pointer did not alias anything).
///
bool add(Value *Ptr, uint64_t Size, const MDNode *TBAAInfo); // Add a location
bool add(LoadInst *LI); bool add(StoreInst *SI); bool add(VAArgInst *VAAI); bool add(Instruction *I); // Dispatch to one of the other add methods...
void add(BasicBlock &BB); // Add all instructions in basic block
void add(const AliasSetTracker &AST); // Add alias relations from another AST
bool addUnknown(Instruction *I);
/// remove methods - These methods are used to remove all entries that might
/// be aliased by the specified instruction. These methods return true if any
/// alias sets were eliminated.
// Remove a location
bool remove(Value *Ptr, uint64_t Size, const MDNode *TBAAInfo); bool remove(LoadInst *LI); bool remove(StoreInst *SI); bool remove(VAArgInst *VAAI); bool remove(Instruction *I); void remove(AliasSet &AS); bool removeUnknown(Instruction *I); void clear();
/// getAliasSets - Return the alias sets that are active.
///
const ilist<AliasSet> &getAliasSets() const { return AliasSets; }
/// getAliasSetForPointer - Return the alias set that the specified pointer
/// lives in. If the New argument is non-null, this method sets the value to
/// true if a new alias set is created to contain the pointer (because the
/// pointer didn't alias anything).
AliasSet &getAliasSetForPointer(Value *P, uint64_t Size, const MDNode *TBAAInfo, bool *New = 0);
/// getAliasSetForPointerIfExists - Return the alias set containing the
/// location specified if one exists, otherwise return null.
AliasSet *getAliasSetForPointerIfExists(Value *P, uint64_t Size, const MDNode *TBAAInfo) { return findAliasSetForPointer(P, Size, TBAAInfo); }
/// containsPointer - Return true if the specified location is represented by
/// this alias set, false otherwise. This does not modify the AST object or
/// alias sets.
bool containsPointer(Value *P, uint64_t Size, const MDNode *TBAAInfo) const;
/// getAliasAnalysis - Return the underlying alias analysis object used by
/// this tracker.
AliasAnalysis &getAliasAnalysis() const { return AA; }
/// deleteValue method - This method is used to remove a pointer value from
/// the AliasSetTracker entirely. It should be used when an instruction is
/// deleted from the program to update the AST. If you don't use this, you
/// would have dangling pointers to deleted instructions.
///
void deleteValue(Value *PtrVal);
/// copyValue - This method should be used whenever a preexisting value in the
/// program is copied or cloned, introducing a new value. Note that it is ok
/// for clients that use this method to introduce the same value multiple
/// times: if the tracker already knows about a value, it will ignore the
/// request.
///
void copyValue(Value *From, Value *To);
typedef ilist<AliasSet>::iterator iterator; typedef ilist<AliasSet>::const_iterator const_iterator;
const_iterator begin() const { return AliasSets.begin(); } const_iterator end() const { return AliasSets.end(); }
iterator begin() { return AliasSets.begin(); } iterator end() { return AliasSets.end(); }
void print(raw_ostream &OS) const; void dump() const;
private: friend class AliasSet; void removeAliasSet(AliasSet *AS);
// getEntryFor - Just like operator[] on the map, except that it creates an
// entry for the pointer if it doesn't already exist.
AliasSet::PointerRec &getEntryFor(Value *V) { AliasSet::PointerRec *&Entry = PointerMap[ASTCallbackVH(V, this)]; if (Entry == 0) Entry = new AliasSet::PointerRec(V); return *Entry; }
AliasSet &addPointer(Value *P, uint64_t Size, const MDNode *TBAAInfo, AliasSet::AccessType E, bool &NewSet) { NewSet = false; AliasSet &AS = getAliasSetForPointer(P, Size, TBAAInfo, &NewSet); AS.AccessTy |= E; return AS; } AliasSet *findAliasSetForPointer(const Value *Ptr, uint64_t Size, const MDNode *TBAAInfo);
AliasSet *findAliasSetForUnknownInst(Instruction *Inst); };
inline raw_ostream& operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const AliasSetTracker &AST) { AST.print(OS); return OS; }
} // End llvm namespace
#endif
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