/*++ Copyright (c) 1990 Microsoft Corporation Module Name: filefind.c Abstract: This module implements Win32 FindFirst/FindNext Author: Mark Lucovsky (markl) 26-Sep-1990 Revision History: --*/ #include "basedll.h" #define FIND_BUFFER_SIZE 4096 PFINDFILE_HANDLE BasepInitializeFindFileHandle( IN HANDLE DirectoryHandle ) { PFINDFILE_HANDLE FindFileHandle; FindFileHandle = RtlAllocateHeap(RtlProcessHeap(), MAKE_TAG( FIND_TAG ), sizeof(*FindFileHandle)); if ( FindFileHandle ) { FindFileHandle->DirectoryHandle = DirectoryHandle; FindFileHandle->FindBufferBase = NULL; FindFileHandle->FindBufferNext = NULL; FindFileHandle->FindBufferLength = 0; FindFileHandle->FindBufferValidLength = 0; if ( !NT_SUCCESS(RtlInitializeCriticalSection(&FindFileHandle->FindBufferLock)) ){ RtlFreeHeap(RtlProcessHeap(), 0,FindFileHandle); FindFileHandle = NULL; } } return FindFileHandle; } HANDLE APIENTRY FindFirstFileA( LPCSTR lpFileName, LPWIN32_FIND_DATAA lpFindFileData ) /*++ Routine Description: ANSI thunk to FindFirstFileW --*/ { HANDLE ReturnValue; PUNICODE_STRING Unicode; ANSI_STRING AnsiString; NTSTATUS Status; UNICODE_STRING UnicodeString; WIN32_FIND_DATAW FindFileData; Unicode = &NtCurrentTeb()->StaticUnicodeString; RtlInitAnsiString(&AnsiString,lpFileName); Status = Basep8BitStringToUnicodeString(Unicode,&AnsiString,FALSE); if ( !NT_SUCCESS(Status) ) { if ( Status == STATUS_BUFFER_OVERFLOW ) { SetLastError(ERROR_FILENAME_EXCED_RANGE); } else { BaseSetLastNTError(Status); } return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; } ReturnValue = FindFirstFileExW( (LPCWSTR)Unicode->Buffer, FindExInfoStandard, &FindFileData, FindExSearchNameMatch, NULL, 0 ); if ( ReturnValue == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE ) { return ReturnValue; } RtlMoveMemory( lpFindFileData, &FindFileData, (ULONG)((ULONG)&FindFileData.cFileName[0] - (ULONG)&FindFileData) ); RtlInitUnicodeString(&UnicodeString,(PWSTR)FindFileData.cFileName); AnsiString.Buffer = lpFindFileData->cFileName; AnsiString.MaximumLength = MAX_PATH; Status = BasepUnicodeStringTo8BitString(&AnsiString,&UnicodeString,FALSE); if (NT_SUCCESS(Status)) { RtlInitUnicodeString(&UnicodeString,(PWSTR)FindFileData.cAlternateFileName); AnsiString.Buffer = lpFindFileData->cAlternateFileName; AnsiString.MaximumLength = 14; Status = BasepUnicodeStringTo8BitString(&AnsiString,&UnicodeString,FALSE); } if ( !NT_SUCCESS(Status) ) { FindClose(ReturnValue); BaseSetLastNTError(Status); return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; } return ReturnValue; } HANDLE APIENTRY FindFirstFileW( LPCWSTR lpFileName, LPWIN32_FIND_DATAW lpFindFileData ) /*++ Routine Description: A directory can be searched for the first entry whose name and attributes match the specified name using FindFirstFile. This API is provided to open a find file handle and return information about the first file whose name match the specified pattern. Once established, the find file handle can be used to search for other files that match the same pattern. When the find file handle is no longer needed, it should be closed. Note that while this interface only returns information for a single file, an implementation is free to buffer several matching files that can be used to satisfy subsequent calls to FindNextFile. Also not that matches are done by name only. This API does not do attribute based matching. This API is similar to DOS (int 21h, function 4Eh), and OS/2's DosFindFirst. For portability reasons, its data structures and parameter passing is somewhat different. Arguments: lpFileName - Supplies the file name of the file to find. The file name may contain the DOS wild card characters '*' and '?'. lpFindFileData - On a successful find, this parameter returns information about the located file: WIN32_FIND_DATA Structure: DWORD dwFileAttributes - Returns the file attributes of the found file. FILETIME ftCreationTime - Returns the time that the file was created. A value of 0,0 specifies that the file system containing the file does not support this time field. FILETIME ftLastAccessTime - Returns the time that the file was last accessed. A value of 0,0 specifies that the file system containing the file does not support this time field. FILETIME ftLastWriteTime - Returns the time that the file was last written. A file systems support this time field. DWORD nFileSizeHigh - Returns the high order 32 bits of the file's size. DWORD nFileSizeLow - Returns the low order 32-bits of the file's size in bytes. UCHAR cFileName[MAX_PATH] - Returns the null terminated name of the file. Return Value: Not -1 - Returns a find first handle that can be used in a subsequent call to FindNextFile or FindClose. 0xffffffff - The operation failed. Extended error status is available using GetLastError. --*/ { return FindFirstFileExW( lpFileName, FindExInfoStandard, lpFindFileData, FindExSearchNameMatch, NULL, 0 ); } BOOL APIENTRY FindNextFileA( HANDLE hFindFile, LPWIN32_FIND_DATAA lpFindFileData ) /*++ Routine Description: ANSI thunk to FindFileDataW --*/ { BOOL ReturnValue; ANSI_STRING AnsiString; NTSTATUS Status; UNICODE_STRING UnicodeString; WIN32_FIND_DATAW FindFileData; ReturnValue = FindNextFileW(hFindFile,&FindFileData); if ( !ReturnValue ) { return ReturnValue; } RtlMoveMemory( lpFindFileData, &FindFileData, (ULONG)((ULONG)&FindFileData.cFileName[0] - (ULONG)&FindFileData) ); RtlInitUnicodeString(&UnicodeString,(PWSTR)FindFileData.cFileName); AnsiString.Buffer = lpFindFileData->cFileName; AnsiString.MaximumLength = MAX_PATH; Status = BasepUnicodeStringTo8BitString(&AnsiString,&UnicodeString,FALSE); if (NT_SUCCESS(Status)) { RtlInitUnicodeString(&UnicodeString,(PWSTR)FindFileData.cAlternateFileName); AnsiString.Buffer = lpFindFileData->cAlternateFileName; AnsiString.MaximumLength = 14; Status = BasepUnicodeStringTo8BitString(&AnsiString,&UnicodeString,FALSE); } if ( !NT_SUCCESS(Status) ) { BaseSetLastNTError(Status); return FALSE; } return ReturnValue; } BOOL APIENTRY FindNextFileW( HANDLE hFindFile, LPWIN32_FIND_DATAW lpFindFileData ) /*++ Routine Description: Once a successful call has been made to FindFirstFile, subsequent matching files can be located using FindNextFile. This API is used to continue a file search from a previous call to FindFirstFile. This API returns successfully with the next file that matches the search pattern established in the original FindFirstFile call. If no file match can be found NO_MORE_FILES is returned. Note that while this interface only returns information for a single file, an implementation is free to buffer several matching files that can be used to satisfy subsequent calls to FindNextFile. Also not that matches are done by name only. This API does not do attribute based matching. This API is similar to DOS (int 21h, function 4Fh), and OS/2's DosFindNext. For portability reasons, its data structures and parameter passing is somewhat different. Arguments: hFindFile - Supplies a find file handle returned in a previous call to FindFirstFile. lpFindFileData - On a successful find, this parameter returns information about the located file. Return Value: TRUE - The operation was successful. FALSE/NULL - The operation failed. Extended error status is available using GetLastError. --*/ { NTSTATUS Status; IO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock; PFINDFILE_HANDLE FindFileHandle; BOOL ReturnValue; PFILE_BOTH_DIR_INFORMATION DirectoryInfo; if ( hFindFile == BASE_FIND_FIRST_DEVICE_HANDLE ) { BaseSetLastNTError(STATUS_NO_MORE_FILES); return FALSE; } ReturnValue = TRUE; FindFileHandle = (PFINDFILE_HANDLE)hFindFile; RtlEnterCriticalSection(&FindFileHandle->FindBufferLock); try { // // If we haven't called find next yet, then // allocate the find buffer. // if ( !FindFileHandle->FindBufferBase ) { FindFileHandle->FindBufferBase = RtlAllocateHeap(RtlProcessHeap(), MAKE_TAG( FIND_TAG ), FIND_BUFFER_SIZE); if (FindFileHandle->FindBufferBase) { FindFileHandle->FindBufferNext = FindFileHandle->FindBufferBase; FindFileHandle->FindBufferLength = FIND_BUFFER_SIZE; FindFileHandle->FindBufferValidLength = 0; } else { SetLastError(ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY); ReturnValue = FALSE; goto leavefinally; } } // // Test to see if there is no data in the find file buffer // DirectoryInfo = (PFILE_BOTH_DIR_INFORMATION)FindFileHandle->FindBufferNext; if ( FindFileHandle->FindBufferBase == (PVOID)DirectoryInfo ) { Status = NtQueryDirectoryFile( FindFileHandle->DirectoryHandle, NULL, NULL, NULL, &IoStatusBlock, DirectoryInfo, FindFileHandle->FindBufferLength, FileBothDirectoryInformation, FALSE, NULL, FALSE ); // // ***** Do a kludge hack fix for now ***** // // Forget about the last, partial, entry. // if ( Status == STATUS_BUFFER_OVERFLOW ) { PULONG Ptr; PULONG PriorPtr; Ptr = (PULONG)DirectoryInfo; PriorPtr = NULL; while ( *Ptr != 0 ) { PriorPtr = Ptr; Ptr += (*Ptr / sizeof(ULONG)); } if (PriorPtr != NULL) { *PriorPtr = 0; } Status = STATUS_SUCCESS; } if ( !NT_SUCCESS(Status) ) { BaseSetLastNTError(Status); ReturnValue = FALSE; goto leavefinally; } } if ( DirectoryInfo->NextEntryOffset ) { FindFileHandle->FindBufferNext = (PVOID)( (PUCHAR)DirectoryInfo + DirectoryInfo->NextEntryOffset); } else { FindFileHandle->FindBufferNext = FindFileHandle->FindBufferBase; } // // Attributes are composed of the attributes returned by NT. // lpFindFileData->dwFileAttributes = DirectoryInfo->FileAttributes; lpFindFileData->ftCreationTime = *(LPFILETIME)&DirectoryInfo->CreationTime; lpFindFileData->ftLastAccessTime = *(LPFILETIME)&DirectoryInfo->LastAccessTime; lpFindFileData->ftLastWriteTime = *(LPFILETIME)&DirectoryInfo->LastWriteTime; lpFindFileData->nFileSizeHigh = DirectoryInfo->EndOfFile.HighPart; lpFindFileData->nFileSizeLow = DirectoryInfo->EndOfFile.LowPart; RtlMoveMemory( lpFindFileData->cFileName, DirectoryInfo->FileName, DirectoryInfo->FileNameLength ); lpFindFileData->cFileName[DirectoryInfo->FileNameLength >> 1] = UNICODE_NULL; RtlMoveMemory( lpFindFileData->cAlternateFileName, DirectoryInfo->ShortName, DirectoryInfo->ShortNameLength ); lpFindFileData->cAlternateFileName[DirectoryInfo->ShortNameLength >> 1] = UNICODE_NULL; leavefinally:; } finally{ RtlLeaveCriticalSection(&FindFileHandle->FindBufferLock); } return ReturnValue; } BOOL FindClose( HANDLE hFindFile ) /*++ Routine Description: A find file context created by FindFirstFile can be closed using FindClose. This API is used to inform the system that a find file handle created by FindFirstFile is no longer needed. On systems that maintain internal state for each find file context, this API informs the system that this state no longer needs to be maintained. Once this call has been made, the hFindFile may not be used in a subsequent call to either FindNextFile or FindClose. This API has no DOS counterpart, but is similar to OS/2's DosFindClose. Arguments: hFindFile - Supplies a find file handle returned in a previous call to FindFirstFile that is no longer needed. Return Value: TRUE - The operation was successful. FALSE/NULL - The operation failed. Extended error status is available using GetLastError. --*/ { NTSTATUS Status; PFINDFILE_HANDLE FindFileHandle; HANDLE DirectoryHandle; if ( hFindFile == BASE_FIND_FIRST_DEVICE_HANDLE ) { return TRUE; } if ( hFindFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE ) { SetLastError(ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE); return FALSE; } try { FindFileHandle = (PFINDFILE_HANDLE)hFindFile; RtlEnterCriticalSection(&FindFileHandle->FindBufferLock); DirectoryHandle = FindFileHandle->DirectoryHandle; Status = NtClose(DirectoryHandle); if ( NT_SUCCESS(Status) ) { if (FindFileHandle->FindBufferBase) { RtlFreeHeap(RtlProcessHeap(), 0,FindFileHandle->FindBufferBase); } RtlDeleteCriticalSection(&FindFileHandle->FindBufferLock); RtlFreeHeap(RtlProcessHeap(), 0,FindFileHandle); return TRUE; } else { RtlLeaveCriticalSection(&FindFileHandle->FindBufferLock); BaseSetLastNTError(Status); return FALSE; } } except ( EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER ) { BaseSetLastNTError(GetExceptionCode()); return FALSE; } } HANDLE WINAPI FindFirstFileExA( LPCSTR lpFileName, FINDEX_INFO_LEVELS fInfoLevelId, LPVOID lpFindFileData, FINDEX_SEARCH_OPS fSearchOp, LPVOID lpSearchFilter, DWORD dwAdditionalFlags ) { HANDLE ReturnValue; PUNICODE_STRING Unicode; ANSI_STRING AnsiString; NTSTATUS Status; UNICODE_STRING UnicodeString; WIN32_FIND_DATAW FindFileData; LPWIN32_FIND_DATAA lpFindFileDataA; // // this code assumes that only FindExInfoStandard is supperted by ExW version // when more info levels are added, the W->A translation code needs to be modified // lpFindFileDataA = (LPWIN32_FIND_DATAA)lpFindFileData; Unicode = &NtCurrentTeb()->StaticUnicodeString; RtlInitAnsiString(&AnsiString,lpFileName); Status = Basep8BitStringToUnicodeString(Unicode,&AnsiString,FALSE); if ( !NT_SUCCESS(Status) ) { if ( Status == STATUS_BUFFER_OVERFLOW ) { SetLastError(ERROR_FILENAME_EXCED_RANGE); } else { BaseSetLastNTError(Status); } return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; } ReturnValue = FindFirstFileExW( (LPCWSTR)Unicode->Buffer, fInfoLevelId, (LPVOID)&FindFileData, fSearchOp, lpSearchFilter, dwAdditionalFlags ); if ( ReturnValue == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE ) { return ReturnValue; } RtlMoveMemory( lpFindFileData, &FindFileData, (ULONG)((ULONG)&FindFileData.cFileName[0] - (ULONG)&FindFileData) ); RtlInitUnicodeString(&UnicodeString,(PWSTR)FindFileData.cFileName); AnsiString.Buffer = lpFindFileDataA->cFileName; AnsiString.MaximumLength = MAX_PATH; Status = BasepUnicodeStringTo8BitString(&AnsiString,&UnicodeString,FALSE); if (NT_SUCCESS(Status)) { RtlInitUnicodeString(&UnicodeString,(PWSTR)FindFileData.cAlternateFileName); AnsiString.Buffer = lpFindFileDataA->cAlternateFileName; AnsiString.MaximumLength = 14; Status = BasepUnicodeStringTo8BitString(&AnsiString,&UnicodeString,FALSE); } if ( !NT_SUCCESS(Status) ) { FindClose(ReturnValue); BaseSetLastNTError(Status); return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; } return ReturnValue; } HANDLE WINAPI FindFirstFileExW( LPCWSTR lpFileName, FINDEX_INFO_LEVELS fInfoLevelId, LPVOID lpFindFileData, FINDEX_SEARCH_OPS fSearchOp, LPVOID lpSearchFilter, DWORD dwAdditionalFlags ) /*++ Routine Description: A directory can be searched for the first entry whose name and attributes match the specified name using FindFirstFileEx. This API is provided to open a find file handle and return information about the first file whose name matchs the specified pattern. If the fSearchOp is FindExSearchNameMatch, then that is the extent of the filtering, and lpSearchFilter MUST be NULL. Otherwise, additional subfiltering is done depending on this value. FindExSearchLimitToDirectories - If this search op is specified, then lpSearchFilter MUST be NULL. For each file that matches the specified filename, and that is a directory, and entry for that file is returned. If the underlying file/io system does not support this type of filtering, the API will fail with ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED, and the application will have to perform its own filtering by calling this API with FindExSearchNameMatch. FindExSearchLimitToDevices - If this search op is specified, the lpFileName MUST be *, and FIND_FIRST_EX_CASE_SENSITIVE must NOT be specified. Only device names are returned. Device names are generally accessible through \\.\name-of-device naming. The data returned by this API is dependent on the fInfoLevelId. FindExInfoStandard - The lpFindFileData pointer is the standard LPWIN32_FIND_DATA structure. At this time, no other information levels are supported Once established, the find file handle can be used to search for other files that match the same pattern with the same filtering being performed. When the find file handle is no longer needed, it should be closed. Note that while this interface only returns information for a single file, an implementation is free to buffer several matching files that can be used to satisfy subsequent calls to FindNextFileEx. This API is a complete superset of existing FindFirstFile. FindFirstFile could be coded as the following macro: #define FindFirstFile(a,b) FindFirstFileEx((a),FindExInfoStandard,(b),FindExSearchNameMatch,NULL,0); Arguments: lpFileName - Supplies the file name of the file to find. The file name may contain the DOS wild card characters '*' and '?'. fInfoLevelId - Supplies the info level of the returned data. lpFindFileData - Supplies a pointer whose type is dependent on the value of fInfoLevelId. This buffer returns the appropriate file data. fSearchOp - Specified the type of filtering to perform above and beyond simple wildcard matching. lpSearchFilter - If the specified fSearchOp needs structured search information, this pointer points to the search criteria. At this point in time, both search ops do not require extended search information, so this pointer is NULL. dwAdditionalFlags - Supplies additional flag values that control the search. A flag value of FIND_FIRST_EX_CASE_SENSITIVE can be used to cause case sensitive searches to occur. The default is case insensitive. Return Value: Not -1 - Returns a find first handle that can be used in a subsequent call to FindNextFileEx or FindClose. 0xffffffff - The operation failed. Extended error status is available using GetLastError. --*/ { #define FIND_FIRST_EX_INVALID_FLAGS (~FIND_FIRST_EX_CASE_SENSITIVE) HANDLE hFindFile; NTSTATUS Status; OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES Obja; UNICODE_STRING FileName; UNICODE_STRING PathName; IO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock; PFILE_BOTH_DIR_INFORMATION DirectoryInfo; struct SEARCH_BUFFER { FILE_BOTH_DIR_INFORMATION DirInfo; WCHAR Names[MAX_PATH]; } Buffer; BOOLEAN TranslationStatus; RTL_RELATIVE_NAME RelativeName; PVOID FreeBuffer; UNICODE_STRING UnicodeInput; PFINDFILE_HANDLE FindFileHandle; BOOLEAN EndsInDot; LPWIN32_FIND_DATAW FindFileData; // // check parameters // if ( fInfoLevelId >= FindExInfoMaxInfoLevel || fSearchOp >= FindExSearchLimitToDevices || dwAdditionalFlags & FIND_FIRST_EX_INVALID_FLAGS ) { SetLastError(fSearchOp == FindExSearchLimitToDevices ? ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED : ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER); return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; } FindFileData = (LPWIN32_FIND_DATAW)lpFindFileData; RtlInitUnicodeString(&UnicodeInput,lpFileName); // // Bogus code to workaround ~* problem // if ( UnicodeInput.Buffer[(UnicodeInput.Length>>1)-1] == (WCHAR)'.' ) { EndsInDot = TRUE; } else { EndsInDot = FALSE; } TranslationStatus = RtlDosPathNameToNtPathName_U( lpFileName, &PathName, &FileName.Buffer, &RelativeName ); if ( !TranslationStatus ) { SetLastError(ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND); return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; } FreeBuffer = PathName.Buffer; // // If there is a a file portion of this name, determine the length // of the name for a subsequent call to NtQueryDirectoryFile. // if (FileName.Buffer) { FileName.Length = PathName.Length - (USHORT)((ULONG)FileName.Buffer - (ULONG)PathName.Buffer); } else { FileName.Length = 0; } FileName.MaximumLength = FileName.Length; if ( RelativeName.RelativeName.Length && RelativeName.RelativeName.Buffer != (PUCHAR)FileName.Buffer ) { if (FileName.Buffer) { PathName.Length = (USHORT)((ULONG)FileName.Buffer - (ULONG)RelativeName.RelativeName.Buffer); PathName.MaximumLength = PathName.Length; PathName.Buffer = (PWSTR)RelativeName.RelativeName.Buffer; } } else { RelativeName.ContainingDirectory = NULL; if (FileName.Buffer) { PathName.Length = (USHORT)((ULONG)FileName.Buffer - (ULONG)PathName.Buffer); PathName.MaximumLength = PathName.Length; } } if ( PathName.Buffer[(PathName.Length>>1)-2] != (WCHAR)':' ) { PathName.Length -= sizeof(UNICODE_NULL); } InitializeObjectAttributes( &Obja, &PathName, dwAdditionalFlags & FIND_FIRST_EX_CASE_SENSITIVE ? 0 : OBJ_CASE_INSENSITIVE, RelativeName.ContainingDirectory, NULL ); // // Open the directory for list access // Status = NtOpenFile( &hFindFile, FILE_LIST_DIRECTORY | SYNCHRONIZE, &Obja, &IoStatusBlock, FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE, FILE_DIRECTORY_FILE | FILE_SYNCHRONOUS_IO_NONALERT | FILE_OPEN_FOR_BACKUP_INTENT ); if ( !NT_SUCCESS(Status) ) { ULONG DeviceNameData; UNICODE_STRING DeviceName; RtlFreeHeap(RtlProcessHeap(), 0,FreeBuffer); // // The full path does not refer to a directory. This could // be a device. Check for a device name. // if ( DeviceNameData = RtlIsDosDeviceName_U(UnicodeInput.Buffer) ) { DeviceName.Length = (USHORT)(DeviceNameData & 0xffff); DeviceName.MaximumLength = (USHORT)(DeviceNameData & 0xffff); DeviceName.Buffer = (PWSTR) ((PUCHAR)UnicodeInput.Buffer + (DeviceNameData >> 16)); return BaseFindFirstDevice(&DeviceName,FindFileData); } if ( Status == STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND ) { Status = STATUS_OBJECT_PATH_NOT_FOUND; } if ( Status == STATUS_OBJECT_TYPE_MISMATCH ) { Status = STATUS_OBJECT_PATH_NOT_FOUND; } BaseSetLastNTError(Status); return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; } // // Get an entry // // // If there is no file part, but we are not looking at a device, // then bail. // if ( !FileName.Length ) { RtlFreeHeap(RtlProcessHeap(), 0,FreeBuffer); NtClose(hFindFile); SetLastError(ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND); return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; } DirectoryInfo = &Buffer.DirInfo; // // Special case *.* to * since it is so common. Otherwise transmogrify // the input name according to the following rules: // // - Change all ? to DOS_QM // - Change all . followed by ? or * to DOS_DOT // - Change all * followed by a . into DOS_STAR // // These transmogrifications are all done in place. // if ( (FileName.Length == 6) && (RtlCompareMemory(FileName.Buffer, L"*.*", 6) == 6) ) { FileName.Length = 2; } else { ULONG Index; WCHAR *NameChar; for ( Index = 0, NameChar = FileName.Buffer; Index < FileName.Length/sizeof(WCHAR); Index += 1, NameChar += 1) { if (Index && (*NameChar == L'.') && (*(NameChar - 1) == L'*')) { *(NameChar - 1) = DOS_STAR; } if ((*NameChar == L'?') || (*NameChar == L'*')) { if (*NameChar == L'?') { *NameChar = DOS_QM; } if (Index && *(NameChar-1) == L'.') { *(NameChar-1) = DOS_DOT; } } } if (EndsInDot && *(NameChar - 1) == L'*') { *(NameChar-1) = DOS_STAR; } } Status = NtQueryDirectoryFile( hFindFile, NULL, NULL, NULL, &IoStatusBlock, DirectoryInfo, sizeof(Buffer), FileBothDirectoryInformation, TRUE, &FileName, FALSE ); RtlFreeHeap(RtlProcessHeap(), 0,FreeBuffer); if ( !NT_SUCCESS(Status) ) { NtClose(hFindFile); BaseSetLastNTError(Status); return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; } // // Attributes are composed of the attributes returned by NT. // FindFileData->dwFileAttributes = DirectoryInfo->FileAttributes; FindFileData->ftCreationTime = *(LPFILETIME)&DirectoryInfo->CreationTime; FindFileData->ftLastAccessTime = *(LPFILETIME)&DirectoryInfo->LastAccessTime; FindFileData->ftLastWriteTime = *(LPFILETIME)&DirectoryInfo->LastWriteTime; FindFileData->nFileSizeHigh = DirectoryInfo->EndOfFile.HighPart; FindFileData->nFileSizeLow = DirectoryInfo->EndOfFile.LowPart; RtlMoveMemory( FindFileData->cFileName, DirectoryInfo->FileName, DirectoryInfo->FileNameLength ); FindFileData->cFileName[DirectoryInfo->FileNameLength >> 1] = UNICODE_NULL; RtlMoveMemory( FindFileData->cAlternateFileName, DirectoryInfo->ShortName, DirectoryInfo->ShortNameLength ); FindFileData->cAlternateFileName[DirectoryInfo->ShortNameLength >> 1] = UNICODE_NULL; FindFileHandle = BasepInitializeFindFileHandle(hFindFile); if ( !FindFileHandle ) { NtClose(hFindFile); SetLastError(ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY); return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; } return (HANDLE)FindFileHandle; } HANDLE BaseFindFirstDevice( PUNICODE_STRING FileName, LPWIN32_FIND_DATAW lpFindFileData ) /*++ Routine Description: This function is called when find first file encounters a device name. This function returns a successful psuedo file handle and fills in the find file data with all zeros and the devic name. Arguments: FileName - Supplies the device name of the file to find. lpFindFileData - On a successful find, this parameter returns information about the located file. Return Value: Always returns a static find file handle value of BASE_FIND_FIRST_DEVICE_HANDLE --*/ { RtlZeroMemory(lpFindFileData,sizeof(*lpFindFileData)); lpFindFileData->dwFileAttributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE; RtlMoveMemory( &lpFindFileData->cFileName[0], FileName->Buffer, FileName->MaximumLength ); return BASE_FIND_FIRST_DEVICE_HANDLE; } HANDLE APIENTRY FindFirstChangeNotificationA( LPCSTR lpPathName, BOOL bWatchSubtree, DWORD dwNotifyFilter ) /*++ Routine Description: ANSI thunk to FindFirstChangeNotificationW --*/ { PUNICODE_STRING Unicode; ANSI_STRING AnsiString; NTSTATUS Status; Unicode = &NtCurrentTeb()->StaticUnicodeString; RtlInitAnsiString(&AnsiString,lpPathName); Status = RtlAnsiStringToUnicodeString(Unicode,&AnsiString,FALSE); if ( !NT_SUCCESS(Status) ) { if ( Status == STATUS_BUFFER_OVERFLOW ) { SetLastError(ERROR_FILENAME_EXCED_RANGE); } else { BaseSetLastNTError(Status); } return FALSE; } return ( FindFirstChangeNotificationW( (LPCWSTR)Unicode->Buffer, bWatchSubtree, dwNotifyFilter ) ); } // // this is a hack... darrylh, please remove when NT supports null // buffers to change notify // char staticchangebuff[sizeof(FILE_NOTIFY_INFORMATION) + 16]; IO_STATUS_BLOCK staticIoStatusBlock; HANDLE APIENTRY FindFirstChangeNotificationW( LPCWSTR lpPathName, BOOL bWatchSubtree, DWORD dwNotifyFilter ) /*++ Routine Description: This API is used to create a change notification handle and to set up the initial change notification filter conditions. If successful, this API returns a waitable notification handle. A wait on a notification handle is successful when a change matching the filter conditions occurs in the directory or subtree being watched. Once a change notification object is created and the initial filter conditions are set, the appropriate directory or subtree is monitored by the system for changes that match the specified filter conditions. When one of these changes occurs, a change notification wait is satisfied. If a change occurs without an outstanding change notification request, it is remembered by the system and will satisfy the next change notification wait. Note that this means that after a call to FindFirstChangeNotification is made, the application should wait on the notification handle before making another call to FindNextChangeNotification. Arguments: lpPathName - Supplies the pathname of the directory to be watched. This path must specify the pathname of a directory. bWatchSubtree - Supplies a boolean value that if TRUE causes the system to monitor the directory tree rooted at the specified directory. A value of FALSE causes the system to monitor only the specified directory. dwNotifyFilter - Supplies a set of flags that specify the filter conditions the system uses to satisfy a change notification wait. FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_FILENAME - Any file name changes that occur in a directory or subtree being watched will satisfy a change notification wait. This includes renames, creations, and deletes. FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_DIRNAME - Any directory name changes that occur in a directory or subtree being watched will satisfy a change notification wait. This includes directory creations and deletions. FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_ATTRIBUTES - Any attribute changes that occur in a directory or subtree being watched will satisfy a change notification wait. FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_SIZE - Any file size changes that occur in a directory or subtree being watched will satisfy a change notification wait. File sizes only cause a change when the on disk structure is updated. For systems with extensive caching this may only occur when the system cache is sufficiently flushed. FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_WRITE - Any last write time changes that occur in a directory or subtree being watched will satisfy a change notification wait. Last write time change only cause a change when the on disk structure is updated. For systems with extensive caching this may only occur when the system cache is sufficiently flushed. FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_SECURITY - Any security descriptor changes that occur in a directory or subtree being watched will satisfy a change notification wait. Return Value: Not -1 - Returns a find change notification handle. The handle is a waitable handle. A wait is satisfied when one of the filter conditions occur in a directory or subtree being monitored. The handle may also be used in a subsequent call to FindNextChangeNotify and in FindCloseChangeNotify. 0xffffffff - The operation failed. Extended error status is available using GetLastError. --*/ { NTSTATUS Status; OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES Obja; HANDLE Handle; UNICODE_STRING FileName; IO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock; BOOLEAN TranslationStatus; RTL_RELATIVE_NAME RelativeName; PVOID FreeBuffer; TranslationStatus = RtlDosPathNameToNtPathName_U( lpPathName, &FileName, NULL, &RelativeName ); if ( !TranslationStatus ) { SetLastError(ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND); return FALSE; } FreeBuffer = FileName.Buffer; if ( RelativeName.RelativeName.Length ) { FileName = *(PUNICODE_STRING)&RelativeName.RelativeName; } else { RelativeName.ContainingDirectory = NULL; } InitializeObjectAttributes( &Obja, &FileName, OBJ_CASE_INSENSITIVE, RelativeName.ContainingDirectory, NULL ); // // Open the file // Status = NtOpenFile( &Handle, (ACCESS_MASK)FILE_LIST_DIRECTORY | SYNCHRONIZE, &Obja, &IoStatusBlock, FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE, FILE_DIRECTORY_FILE | FILE_OPEN_FOR_BACKUP_INTENT ); RtlFreeHeap(RtlProcessHeap(), 0,FreeBuffer); if ( !NT_SUCCESS(Status) ) { BaseSetLastNTError(Status); return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; } // // call change notify // Status = NtNotifyChangeDirectoryFile( Handle, NULL, NULL, NULL, &staticIoStatusBlock, staticchangebuff, // should be NULL sizeof(staticchangebuff), dwNotifyFilter, (BOOLEAN)bWatchSubtree ); if ( !NT_SUCCESS(Status) ) { BaseSetLastNTError(Status); NtClose(Handle); Handle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; } return Handle; } BOOL APIENTRY FindNextChangeNotification( HANDLE hChangeHandle ) /*++ Routine Description: This API is used to request that a change notification handle be signaled the next time the system dectects an appropriate change. If a change occurs prior to this call that would otherwise satisfy a change request, it is remembered by the system and will satisfy this request. Once a successful change notification request has been made, the application should wait on the change notification handle to pick up the change. If an application calls this API with a change request outstanding, . . FindNextChangeNotification(h); FindNextChangeNotification(h); WaitForSingleObject(h,-1); . . it may miss a change notification. Arguments: hChangeHandle - Supplies a change notification handle created using FindFirstChangeNotification. Return Value: TRUE - The change notification request was registered. A wait on the change handle should be issued to pick up the change notification. FALSE - The operation failed. Extended error status is available using GetLastError. --*/ { NTSTATUS Status; BOOL ReturnValue; ReturnValue = TRUE; // // call change notify // Status = NtNotifyChangeDirectoryFile( hChangeHandle, NULL, NULL, NULL, &staticIoStatusBlock, staticchangebuff, // should be NULL sizeof(staticchangebuff), FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_NAME, // not needed bug workaround TRUE // not needed bug workaround ); if ( !NT_SUCCESS(Status) ) { BaseSetLastNTError(Status); ReturnValue = FALSE; } return ReturnValue; } BOOL APIENTRY FindCloseChangeNotification( HANDLE hChangeHandle ) /*++ Routine Description: This API is used close a change notification handle and to tell the system to stop monitoring changes on the notification handle. Arguments: hChangeHandle - Supplies a change notification handle created using FindFirstChangeNotification. Return Value: TRUE - The change notification handle was closed. FALSE - The operation failed. Extended error status is available using GetLastError. --*/ { return CloseHandle(hChangeHandle); } VOID WINAPI BasepIoCompletion( PVOID ApcContext, PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock, DWORD Reserved ); BOOL WINAPI ReadDirectoryChangesW( HANDLE hDirectory, LPVOID lpBuffer, DWORD nBufferLength, BOOL bWatchSubtree, DWORD dwNotifyFilter, LPDWORD lpBytesReturned, LPOVERLAPPED lpOverlapped, LPOVERLAPPED_COMPLETION_ROUTINE lpCompletionRoutine ) /*++ Routine Description: This rountine allows you to read changes that occur in a directory or a tree rooted at the specified directory. It is similar to the FindxxxChangeNotification family of APIs, but this API can return structured data describing the changes occuring within a directory. This API requires the caller to pass in an open directory handle to the directory that is to be read. The handle must be opened with FILE_LIST_DIRECTORY acces. GENERIC_READ includes this and may also be used. The directory may be opened for overlapped access. This technique should be used whenever you call this API asynchronously (by specifying and lpOverlapped value). Opening a directory in Win32 is easy. Use CreateFile, pass in the name of a directory, and make sure you specify FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS. This will allow you to open a directory. This technique will not force a directory to be opened. It simply allows you to open a directory. Calling this API with a handle to a regular file will fail. The following code fragment illustrates how to open a directory using CreateFile. hDir = CreateFile( DirName, FILE_LIST_DIRECTORY, FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS | (fASync ? FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED : 0), NULL ); This API returns it's data in a structured format. The structure is defined by the FILE_NOTIFY_INFORMATION structure. typedef struct _FILE_NOTIFY_INFORMATION { DWORD NextEntryOffset; DWORD Action; DWORD FileNameLength; WCHAR FileName[1]; } FILE_NOTIFY_INFORMATION, *PFILE_NOTIFY_INFORMATION; The lpBuffer/nBufferLength parameters are used to describe the callers buffer to the system. This API fills in the buffer either syncronously or asynchronously depending on how the directory is opened and the presence of the lpOverlapped parameter. Upon successful I/O completion, a formated buffer, and number of bytes transfered into the buffer is available to the caller. If the number of bytes transfered is 0, this means that the system was unable to provide detailed information on all of the changes that occured in the directory or tree. The application should manually compute this information by enumerating the directory or tree. Otherwise, structured data is returned to the caller. Each record contains: NextEntryOffest - This is the number of bytes to be skipped to get to the next record. A value of 0 indicates that this is the last record. Action - This is used to describe the type of change that occured: FILE_ACTION_ADDED - The file was added to the directory FILE_ACTION_REMOVED - The file was removed from the directory FILE_ACTION_MODIFIED - The file was modified (time change, attribute change...) FILE_ACTION_RENAMED_OLD_NAME - The file was renamed and this is the old name. FILE_ACTION_RENAMED_NEW_NAME - The file was renamed and this is the new name. FileNameLength - This is the length in bytes of the file name portion of this record. Note that the file name is NOT null terminated. This length does not include a trailing NULL. FileName - This variable length portion of the recorn contains a file name relative to the directory handle. The name is in the UNICODE character format and is NOT NULL terminated. The caller of this API can specify a filter that describes to sort of changes that should trigger a read completion on thie directory. The first call to this API on a directory establishes the filter to be used for that call and all subsequent calls. The caller can also tell the system to watch for changes in the directory, or the entire subtree under the directory. Again, the first call to this API establishes this condition. This call can complete either synchronously or asynchronously. For synchronous completion, the directory should be opened without the FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED flag. The I/O will complete when the callers buffer either fills up or overflows. When this condition occurs, the caller may parse the returned buffer. If the *lpBytesReturned value is 0, this means that the buffer was too small to hold all of the changes, and the caller will have to manually enumerate the directory or tree. For asynchronous completion, the directory should be opened with the FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED flag, and an lpOverlapped parameter must be specified. I/O completion is returned to the caller via GetOverlappedResult(), GetQueuedCompletionStatus(), or via an I/O completion callback. To receive notification via GetOverlappedResult(), DO NOT specify an lpCompletionRoutine. Set the hEvent field of the overlapped structure to an hEvent unique to this I/O operation. Pick up your I/O completion using GetOverlappedResult(). To receive notification via GetQueuedCompletionSTatus(), DO NOT specify an lpCompletionRoutine. Associate the directory handle with a completion port using CreateIoCompletionPort(). Pick up your I/O completion using GetQueuedCompletionStatus(). To disable a completion packet from being used on an associated directory, set the low order bit of the hEvent in the lpOverlapped structure and use GetOverlappedResult(). To receive notification via an I/O completion callback, DO NOT associate the directory with a completion port. Specify an lpCompletionRoutine. This function will be called whenever an outstanding I/O completes while you are in an alertable wait. If an I/O completes, but you are not waiting, the I/O notification stays pending and will occur when you wait. Only the thread that issues the I/O is notified. The hEvent field of the overlapped structure is not used by the system and may be used by the caller. Arguments: hDirectory - SUpplies an open handle to a directory to be watched. The directory must be opened with FILE_LIST_DIRECTORY access. lpBuffer - Supplies the address of a buffer that will be used to return the results of the read. The format of this buffer is described above. nBufferLength - Supplies the length of the buffer. bWatchSubtree - Supplies a boolean value that if TRUE causes the system to monitor the directory tree rooted at the specified directory. A value of FALSE causes the system to monitor only the specified directory. dwNotifyFilter - Supplies a set of flags that specify the filter conditions the system uses to satisfy a read. FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_FILENAME - Any file name changes that occur in a directory or subtree being watched will satisfy a read. This includes renames, creations, and deletes. FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_DIRNAME - Any directory name changes that occur in a directory or subtree being watched will satisfy a read. This includes directory creations and deletions. FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_ATTRIBUTES - Any attribute changes that occur in a directory or subtree being watched will satisfy a read. FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_SIZE - Any file size changes that occur in a directory or subtree being watched will satisfy a read. File sizes only cause a change when the on disk structure is updated. For systems with extensive caching this may only occur when the system cache is sufficiently flushed. FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_WRITE - Any last write time changes that occur in a directory or subtree being watched will satisfy a read. Last write time change only cause a change when the on disk structure is updated. For systems with extensive caching this may only occur when the system cache is sufficiently flushed. FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_ACCESS - Any last access time changes that occur in a directory or subtree being watched will satisfy a read. Last access time change only cause a change when the on disk structure is updated. For systems with extensive caching this may only occur when the system cache is sufficiently flushed. FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_CREATION - Any creation time changes that occur in a directory or subtree being watched will satisfy a read. Last creation time change only cause a change when the on disk structure is updated. For systems with extensive caching this may only occur when the system cache is sufficiently flushed. FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_SECURITY - Any security descriptor changes that occur in a directory or subtree being watched will satisfy a read. lpBytesReturned - For synchronous calls, this returns the number of bytes transfered into the buffer. A successful call coupled with a value of 0 means that the buffer was too small, and the caller must manually enumerate the directory/tree. For asynchronous calls, this value is undefined. The system does not attempt to store anything here. The caller must use an asynchronous notification technique to pick up I/O completion and number of bytes transfered. lpOverlapped - Supplies an overlapped structure to be used in conjunction with asynchronous I/O completion notification. The offset fields of this structure are not used. Using this on a directory that was not opened with FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED is undefined. lpCompletionRoutine - Supplies the address of a completion routine that is called when this I/O completes, AND the thread that issues the I/O enters an alertable wait. The threads wait will be interrupted with a return code of WAIT_IO_COMPLETION, and this I/O completion routine will be called. The routine is passed the error code of the operation, the number of bytes transfered, and the address of the lpOverlapped structure used in the call. An error will occur if this parameter is specified on a directory handle that is associated with a completion port. Return Value: TRUE - For synchronous calls, the operation succeeded. lpBytesReturned is the number of bytes transferred into your buffer. A value of 0 means that your buffer was too small to hold all of the changes that occured and that you need to enumerate the directory yourself to see the changes. For asyncronous calls, the operation was queued successfully. Results will be delivered using asynch I/O notification (GetOverlappedResult(), GetQueuedCompletionStatus(), or your completion callback routine). FALSE - An error occured. GetLastError() can be used to obtain detailed error status. --*/ { NTSTATUS Status; BOOL ReturnValue; IO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock; HANDLE Event; PIO_APC_ROUTINE ApcRoutine; PVOID ApcContext; ReturnValue = TRUE; if ( ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpOverlapped) ) { if ( ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpCompletionRoutine) ) { // // completion is via APC routine // Event = NULL; ApcRoutine = BasepIoCompletion; ApcContext = (PVOID) lpCompletionRoutine; } else { // // completion is via completion port or get overlapped result // Event = lpOverlapped->hEvent; ApcRoutine = NULL; ApcContext = (DWORD)lpOverlapped->hEvent & 1 ? NULL : lpOverlapped; } lpOverlapped->Internal = (DWORD)STATUS_PENDING; Status = NtNotifyChangeDirectoryFile( hDirectory, Event, ApcRoutine, ApcContext, (PIO_STATUS_BLOCK)&lpOverlapped->Internal, lpBuffer, nBufferLength, dwNotifyFilter, (BOOLEAN)bWatchSubtree ); // // Anything other than an error means that I/O completion will // occur and caller only gets return data via completion mechanism // if ( NT_ERROR(Status) ) { BaseSetLastNTError(Status); ReturnValue = FALSE; } } else { Status = NtNotifyChangeDirectoryFile( hDirectory, NULL, NULL, NULL, &IoStatusBlock, lpBuffer, nBufferLength, dwNotifyFilter, (BOOLEAN)bWatchSubtree ); if ( Status == STATUS_PENDING) { // // Operation must complete before return & IoStatusBlock destroyed // Status = NtWaitForSingleObject( hDirectory, FALSE, NULL ); if ( NT_SUCCESS(Status)) { Status = IoStatusBlock.Status; } } if ( NT_SUCCESS(Status) ) { *lpBytesReturned = IoStatusBlock.Information; } else { BaseSetLastNTError(Status); ReturnValue = FALSE; } } return ReturnValue; }