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/*
* jdmaster.c * * Copyright (C) 1991-1995, Thomas G. Lane. * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software. * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file. * * This file contains master control logic for the JPEG decompressor. * These routines are concerned with selecting the modules to be executed * and with determining the number of passes and the work to be done in each * pass. */
/* "@(#)jdmaster.cc 1.3 11:48:29 09/04/96" */
#define JPEG_INTERNALS
#include "jinclude.h"
#include "jpeglib.h"
/* Private state */
typedef struct { struct jpeg_decomp_master pub; /* public fields */
int pass_number; /* # of passes completed */
boolean using_merged_upsample; /* TRUE if using merged upsample/cconvert */
/* Saved references to initialized quantizer modules,
* in case we need to switch modes. */ struct jpeg_color_quantizer * quantizer_1pass; struct jpeg_color_quantizer * quantizer_2pass; } my_decomp_master;
typedef my_decomp_master * my_master_ptr;
/*
* Determine whether merged upsample/color conversion should be used. * CRUCIAL: this must match the actual capabilities of jdmerge.c! */
LOCAL boolean use_merged_upsample (j_decompress_ptr cinfo) { #ifdef UPSAMPLE_MERGING_SUPPORTED
/* Merging is the equivalent of plain box-filter upsampling */ if (cinfo->do_fancy_upsampling || cinfo->CCIR601_sampling) return FALSE; /* jdmerge.c only supports YCC=>RGB color conversion */ if (cinfo->jpeg_color_space != JCS_YCbCr || cinfo->num_components != 3 || cinfo->out_color_space != JCS_RGB || cinfo->out_color_components != RGB_PIXELSIZE) return FALSE; /* and it only handles 2h1v or 2h2v sampling ratios */ if (cinfo->comp_info[0].h_samp_factor != 2 || cinfo->comp_info[1].h_samp_factor != 1 || cinfo->comp_info[2].h_samp_factor != 1 || cinfo->comp_info[0].v_samp_factor > 2 || cinfo->comp_info[1].v_samp_factor != 1 || cinfo->comp_info[2].v_samp_factor != 1) return FALSE; /* furthermore, it doesn't work if we've scaled the IDCTs differently */ if (cinfo->comp_info[0].DCT_scaled_size != cinfo->min_DCT_scaled_size || cinfo->comp_info[1].DCT_scaled_size != cinfo->min_DCT_scaled_size || cinfo->comp_info[2].DCT_scaled_size != cinfo->min_DCT_scaled_size) return FALSE; /* ??? also need to test for upsample-time rescaling, when & if supported */ return TRUE; /* by golly, it'll work... */ #else
return FALSE; #endif
}
/*
* Compute output image dimensions and related values. * NOTE: this is exported for possible use by application. * Hence it mustn't do anything that can't be done twice. * Also note that it may be called before the master module is initialized! */
GLOBAL void jpeg_calc_output_dimensions (j_decompress_ptr cinfo) /* Do computations that are needed before master selection phase */ { int ci; jpeg_component_info *compptr;
/* Prevent application from calling me at wrong times */ if (cinfo->global_state != DSTATE_READY) ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
#ifdef IDCT_SCALING_SUPPORTED
/* Compute actual output image dimensions and DCT scaling choices. */ if (cinfo->scale_num * 8 <= cinfo->scale_denom) { /* Provide 1/8 scaling */ cinfo->output_width = (JDIMENSION) jdiv_round_up((long) cinfo->image_width, 8L); cinfo->output_height = (JDIMENSION) jdiv_round_up((long) cinfo->image_height, 8L); cinfo->min_DCT_scaled_size = 1; } else if (cinfo->scale_num * 4 <= cinfo->scale_denom) { /* Provide 1/4 scaling */ cinfo->output_width = (JDIMENSION) jdiv_round_up((long) cinfo->image_width, 4L); cinfo->output_height = (JDIMENSION) jdiv_round_up((long) cinfo->image_height, 4L); cinfo->min_DCT_scaled_size = 2; } else if (cinfo->scale_num * 2 <= cinfo->scale_denom) { /* Provide 1/2 scaling */ cinfo->output_width = (JDIMENSION) jdiv_round_up((long) cinfo->image_width, 2L); cinfo->output_height = (JDIMENSION) jdiv_round_up((long) cinfo->image_height, 2L); cinfo->min_DCT_scaled_size = 4; } else { /* Provide 1/1 scaling */ cinfo->output_width = cinfo->image_width; cinfo->output_height = cinfo->image_height; cinfo->min_DCT_scaled_size = DCTSIZE; } /* In selecting the actual DCT scaling for each component, we try to
* scale up the chroma components via IDCT scaling rather than upsampling. * This saves time if the upsampler gets to use 1:1 scaling. * Note this code assumes that the supported DCT scalings are powers of 2. */ for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components; ci++, compptr++) { int ssize = cinfo->min_DCT_scaled_size; while (ssize < DCTSIZE && (compptr->h_samp_factor * ssize * 2 <= cinfo->max_h_samp_factor * cinfo->min_DCT_scaled_size) && (compptr->v_samp_factor * ssize * 2 <= cinfo->max_v_samp_factor * cinfo->min_DCT_scaled_size)) { ssize = ssize * 2; } compptr->DCT_scaled_size = ssize; }
/* Recompute downsampled dimensions of components;
* application needs to know these if using raw downsampled data. */ for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components; ci++, compptr++) { /* Size in samples, after IDCT scaling */ compptr->downsampled_width = (JDIMENSION) jdiv_round_up((long) cinfo->image_width * (long) (compptr->h_samp_factor * compptr->DCT_scaled_size), (long) (cinfo->max_h_samp_factor * DCTSIZE)); compptr->downsampled_height = (JDIMENSION) jdiv_round_up((long) cinfo->image_height * (long) (compptr->v_samp_factor * compptr->DCT_scaled_size), (long) (cinfo->max_v_samp_factor * DCTSIZE)); }
#else /* !IDCT_SCALING_SUPPORTED */
/* Hardwire it to "no scaling" */ cinfo->output_width = cinfo->image_width; cinfo->output_height = cinfo->image_height; /* jdinput.c has already initialized DCT_scaled_size to DCTSIZE,
* and has computed unscaled downsampled_width and downsampled_height. */
#endif /* IDCT_SCALING_SUPPORTED */
/* Report number of components in selected colorspace. */ /* Probably this should be in the color conversion module... */ switch (cinfo->out_color_space) { case JCS_GRAYSCALE: cinfo->out_color_components = 1; break; #ifdef NIFTY
case JCS_YCC: cinfo->out_color_components = 3; break; case JCS_YCCA: cinfo->out_color_components = 4; break; case JCS_YCbCrA: cinfo->out_color_components = 4; break; case JCS_RGBA: cinfo->out_color_components = 4; break; case JCS_RGBA_LEGACY: cinfo->out_color_components = 4; break; #endif
case JCS_RGB: #if RGB_PIXELSIZE != 3
cinfo->out_color_components = RGB_PIXELSIZE; break; #endif /* else share code with YCbCr */
case JCS_YCbCr: cinfo->out_color_components = 3; break; case JCS_CMYK: case JCS_YCCK: cinfo->out_color_components = 4; break; default: /* else must be same colorspace as in file */ cinfo->out_color_components = cinfo->num_components; break; } cinfo->output_components = (cinfo->quantize_colors ? 1 : cinfo->out_color_components);
/* See if upsampler will want to emit more than one row at a time */ if (use_merged_upsample(cinfo)) cinfo->rec_outbuf_height = cinfo->max_v_samp_factor; else cinfo->rec_outbuf_height = 1; }
/*
* Several decompression processes need to range-limit values to the range * 0..MAXJSAMPLE; the input value may fall somewhat outside this range * due to noise introduced by quantization, roundoff error, etc. These * processes are inner loops and need to be as fast as possible. On most * machines, particularly CPUs with pipelines or instruction prefetch, * a (subscript-check-less) C table lookup * x = sample_range_limit[x]; * is faster than explicit tests * if (x < 0) x = 0; * else if (x > MAXJSAMPLE) x = MAXJSAMPLE; * These processes all use a common table prepared by the routine below. * * For most steps we can mathematically guarantee that the initial value * of x is within MAXJSAMPLE+1 of the legal range, so a table running from * -(MAXJSAMPLE+1) to 2*MAXJSAMPLE+1 is sufficient. But for the initial * limiting step (just after the IDCT), a wildly out-of-range value is * possible if the input data is corrupt. To avoid any chance of indexing * off the end of memory and getting a bad-pointer trap, we perform the * post-IDCT limiting thus: * x = range_limit[x & MASK]; * where MASK is 2 bits wider than legal sample data, ie 10 bits for 8-bit * samples. Under normal circumstances this is more than enough range and * a correct output will be generated; with bogus input data the mask will * cause wraparound, and we will safely generate a bogus-but-in-range output. * For the post-IDCT step, we want to convert the data from signed to unsigned * representation by adding CENTERJSAMPLE at the same time that we limit it. * So the post-IDCT limiting table ends up looking like this: * CENTERJSAMPLE,CENTERJSAMPLE+1,...,MAXJSAMPLE, * MAXJSAMPLE (repeat 2*(MAXJSAMPLE+1)-CENTERJSAMPLE times), * 0 (repeat 2*(MAXJSAMPLE+1)-CENTERJSAMPLE times), * 0,1,...,CENTERJSAMPLE-1 * Negative inputs select values from the upper half of the table after * masking. * * We can save some space by overlapping the start of the post-IDCT table * with the simpler range limiting table. The post-IDCT table begins at * sample_range_limit + CENTERJSAMPLE. * * Note that the table is allocated in near data space on PCs; it's small * enough and used often enough to justify this. */
LOCAL void prepare_range_limit_table (j_decompress_ptr cinfo) /* Allocate and fill in the sample_range_limit table */ { JSAMPLE * table; int i;
table = (JSAMPLE *) (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, (5 * (MAXJSAMPLE+1) + CENTERJSAMPLE) * SIZEOF(JSAMPLE)); table += (MAXJSAMPLE+1); /* allow negative subscripts of simple table */ cinfo->sample_range_limit = table; /* First segment of "simple" table: limit[x] = 0 for x < 0 */ MEMZERO(table - (MAXJSAMPLE+1), (MAXJSAMPLE+1) * SIZEOF(JSAMPLE)); /* Main part of "simple" table: limit[x] = x */ for (i = 0; i <= MAXJSAMPLE; i++) table[i] = (JSAMPLE) i; table += CENTERJSAMPLE; /* Point to where post-IDCT table starts */ /* End of simple table, rest of first half of post-IDCT table */ for (i = CENTERJSAMPLE; i < 2*(MAXJSAMPLE+1); i++) table[i] = MAXJSAMPLE; /* Second half of post-IDCT table */ MEMZERO(table + (2 * (MAXJSAMPLE+1)), (2 * (MAXJSAMPLE+1) - CENTERJSAMPLE) * SIZEOF(JSAMPLE)); MEMCOPY(table + (4 * (MAXJSAMPLE+1) - CENTERJSAMPLE), cinfo->sample_range_limit, CENTERJSAMPLE * SIZEOF(JSAMPLE)); }
/*
* Master selection of decompression modules. * This is done once at jpeg_start_decompress time. We determine * which modules will be used and give them appropriate initialization calls. * We also initialize the decompressor input side to begin consuming data. * * Since jpeg_read_header has finished, we know what is in the SOF * and (first) SOS markers. We also have all the application parameter * settings. */
LOCAL void master_selection (j_decompress_ptr cinfo) { my_master_ptr master = (my_master_ptr) cinfo->master; boolean use_c_buffer; long samplesperrow; JDIMENSION jd_samplesperrow;
/* Initialize dimensions and other stuff */ jpeg_calc_output_dimensions(cinfo); prepare_range_limit_table(cinfo);
/* Width of an output scanline must be representable as JDIMENSION. */ samplesperrow = (long) cinfo->output_width * (long) cinfo->out_color_components; jd_samplesperrow = (JDIMENSION) samplesperrow; if ((long) jd_samplesperrow != samplesperrow) ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_WIDTH_OVERFLOW);
/* Initialize my private state */ master->pass_number = 0; master->using_merged_upsample = use_merged_upsample(cinfo);
/* Color quantizer selection */ master->quantizer_1pass = NULL; master->quantizer_2pass = NULL; /* No mode changes if not using buffered-image mode. */ if (! cinfo->quantize_colors || ! cinfo->buffered_image) { cinfo->enable_1pass_quant = FALSE; cinfo->enable_external_quant = FALSE; cinfo->enable_2pass_quant = FALSE; } if (cinfo->quantize_colors) { if (cinfo->raw_data_out) ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_NOTIMPL); /* 2-pass quantizer only works in 3-component color space. */ if (cinfo->out_color_components != 3) { cinfo->enable_1pass_quant = TRUE; cinfo->enable_external_quant = FALSE; cinfo->enable_2pass_quant = FALSE; cinfo->colormap = NULL; } else if (cinfo->colormap != NULL) { cinfo->enable_external_quant = TRUE; } else if (cinfo->two_pass_quantize) { cinfo->enable_2pass_quant = TRUE; } else { cinfo->enable_1pass_quant = TRUE; }
if (cinfo->enable_1pass_quant) { #ifdef QUANT_1PASS_SUPPORTED
jinit_1pass_quantizer(cinfo); master->quantizer_1pass = cinfo->cquantize; #else
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_NOT_COMPILED); #endif
}
/* We use the 2-pass code to map to external colormaps. */ if (cinfo->enable_2pass_quant || cinfo->enable_external_quant) { #ifdef QUANT_2PASS_SUPPORTED
jinit_2pass_quantizer(cinfo); master->quantizer_2pass = cinfo->cquantize; #else
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_NOT_COMPILED); #endif
} /* If both quantizers are initialized, the 2-pass one is left active;
* this is necessary for starting with quantization to an external map. */ }
/* Post-processing: in particular, color conversion first */ if (! cinfo->raw_data_out) { if (master->using_merged_upsample) { #ifdef UPSAMPLE_MERGING_SUPPORTED
jinit_merged_upsampler(cinfo); /* does color conversion too */ #else
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_NOT_COMPILED); #endif
} else { jinit_color_deconverter(cinfo); jinit_upsampler(cinfo); } jinit_d_post_controller(cinfo, cinfo->enable_2pass_quant); } /* Inverse DCT */ jinit_inverse_dct(cinfo); /* Entropy decoding: either Huffman or arithmetic coding. */ if (cinfo->arith_code) { ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_ARITH_NOTIMPL); } else { if (cinfo->progressive_mode) { #ifdef D_PROGRESSIVE_SUPPORTED
jinit_phuff_decoder(cinfo); #else
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_NOT_COMPILED); #endif
} else jinit_huff_decoder(cinfo); }
/* Initialize principal buffer controllers. */ use_c_buffer = cinfo->inputctl->has_multiple_scans || cinfo->buffered_image; jinit_d_coef_controller(cinfo, use_c_buffer);
if (! cinfo->raw_data_out) jinit_d_main_controller(cinfo, FALSE /* never need full buffer here */);
/* We can now tell the memory manager to allocate virtual arrays. */ (*cinfo->mem->realize_virt_arrays) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
/* Initialize input side of decompressor to consume first scan. */ (*cinfo->inputctl->start_input_pass) (cinfo);
#ifdef D_MULTISCAN_FILES_SUPPORTED
/* If jpeg_start_decompress will read the whole file, initialize
* progress monitoring appropriately. The input step is counted * as one pass. */ if (cinfo->progress != NULL && ! cinfo->buffered_image && cinfo->inputctl->has_multiple_scans) { int nscans; /* Estimate number of scans to set pass_limit. */ if (cinfo->progressive_mode) { /* Arbitrarily estimate 2 interleaved DC scans + 3 AC scans/component. */ nscans = 2 + 3 * cinfo->num_components; } else { /* For a nonprogressive multiscan file, estimate 1 scan per component. */ nscans = cinfo->num_components; } cinfo->progress->pass_counter = 0L; cinfo->progress->pass_limit = (long) cinfo->total_iMCU_rows * nscans; cinfo->progress->completed_passes = 0; cinfo->progress->total_passes = (cinfo->enable_2pass_quant ? 3 : 2); /* Count the input pass as done */ master->pass_number++; } #endif /* D_MULTISCAN_FILES_SUPPORTED */
}
/*
* Per-pass setup. * This is called at the beginning of each output pass. We determine which * modules will be active during this pass and give them appropriate * start_pass calls. We also set is_dummy_pass to indicate whether this * is a "real" output pass or a dummy pass for color quantization. * (In the latter case, jdapi.c will crank the pass to completion.) */
METHODDEF void prepare_for_output_pass (j_decompress_ptr cinfo) { my_master_ptr master = (my_master_ptr) cinfo->master;
if (master->pub.is_dummy_pass) { #ifdef QUANT_2PASS_SUPPORTED
/* Final pass of 2-pass quantization */ master->pub.is_dummy_pass = FALSE; (*cinfo->cquantize->start_pass) (cinfo, FALSE); (*cinfo->post->start_pass) (cinfo, JBUF_CRANK_DEST); (*cinfo->main->start_pass) (cinfo, JBUF_CRANK_DEST); #else
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_NOT_COMPILED); #endif /* QUANT_2PASS_SUPPORTED */
} else { if (cinfo->quantize_colors && cinfo->colormap == NULL) { /* Select new quantization method */ if (cinfo->two_pass_quantize && cinfo->enable_2pass_quant) { cinfo->cquantize = master->quantizer_2pass; master->pub.is_dummy_pass = TRUE; } else if (cinfo->enable_1pass_quant) { cinfo->cquantize = master->quantizer_1pass; } else { ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_MODE_CHANGE); } } (*cinfo->idct->start_pass) (cinfo); (*cinfo->coef->start_output_pass) (cinfo); if (! cinfo->raw_data_out) { if (! master->using_merged_upsample) (*cinfo->cconvert->start_pass) (cinfo); (*cinfo->upsample->start_pass) (cinfo); if (cinfo->quantize_colors) (*cinfo->cquantize->start_pass) (cinfo, master->pub.is_dummy_pass); (*cinfo->post->start_pass) (cinfo, (master->pub.is_dummy_pass ? JBUF_SAVE_AND_PASS : JBUF_PASS_THRU)); (*cinfo->main->start_pass) (cinfo, JBUF_PASS_THRU); } }
/* Set up progress monitor's pass info if present */ if (cinfo->progress != NULL) { cinfo->progress->completed_passes = master->pass_number; cinfo->progress->total_passes = master->pass_number + (master->pub.is_dummy_pass ? 2 : 1); /* In buffered-image mode, we assume one more output pass if EOI not
* yet reached, but no more passes if EOI has been reached. */ if (cinfo->buffered_image && ! cinfo->inputctl->eoi_reached) { cinfo->progress->total_passes += (cinfo->enable_2pass_quant ? 2 : 1); } } }
/*
* Finish up at end of an output pass. */
METHODDEF void finish_output_pass (j_decompress_ptr cinfo) { my_master_ptr master = (my_master_ptr) cinfo->master;
if (cinfo->quantize_colors) (*cinfo->cquantize->finish_pass) (cinfo); master->pass_number++; }
#ifdef D_MULTISCAN_FILES_SUPPORTED
/*
* Switch to a new external colormap between output passes. */
GLOBAL void jpeg_new_colormap (j_decompress_ptr cinfo) { my_master_ptr master = (my_master_ptr) cinfo->master;
/* Prevent application from calling me at wrong times */ if (cinfo->global_state != DSTATE_BUFIMAGE) ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
if (cinfo->quantize_colors && cinfo->enable_external_quant && cinfo->colormap != NULL) { /* Select 2-pass quantizer for external colormap use */ cinfo->cquantize = master->quantizer_2pass; /* Notify quantizer of colormap change */ (*cinfo->cquantize->new_color_map) (cinfo); master->pub.is_dummy_pass = FALSE; /* just in case */ } else ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_MODE_CHANGE); }
#endif /* D_MULTISCAN_FILES_SUPPORTED */
/*
* Initialize master decompression control and select active modules. * This is performed at the start of jpeg_start_decompress. */
GLOBAL void jinit_master_decompress (j_decompress_ptr cinfo) { my_master_ptr master;
master = (my_master_ptr) (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, SIZEOF(my_decomp_master)); cinfo->master = (struct jpeg_decomp_master *) master; master->pub.prepare_for_output_pass = prepare_for_output_pass; master->pub.finish_output_pass = finish_output_pass;
master->pub.is_dummy_pass = FALSE;
master_selection(cinfo); }
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