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/*++
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation, 1997 - 1998
Module Name:
pmwmicnt.c
Abstract:
This file contains the routines to manage and maintain the disk perf counters. The counter structure is hidden from the various drivers.
Author:
Bruce Worthington 26-Oct-1998
Environment:
kernel mode only
Notes:
Revision History:
--*/
#define RTL_USE_AVL_TABLES 0
#include <ntosp.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ntddvol.h>
#include <ntdddisk.h>
#include <wmilib.h>
#include <partmgr.h>
// Round off freq to 100 microsecs prevent overflow
#define CTR_TO_100NS(ctr, freq) ((freq).QuadPart > 0) ? \
((ctr).QuadPart / ((freq).QuadPart / 10000)) * 1000 : \ (ctr).QuadPart;
typedef struct _PMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT { ULONG EnableCount; ULONG Processors; ULONG QueueDepth; PDISK_PERFORMANCE *DiskCounters; LARGE_INTEGER LastIdleClock; } PMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT, *PPMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT;
NTSTATUS PmWmiCounterEnable( IN OUT PPMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT* CounterContext );
BOOLEAN PmWmiCounterDisable( IN PPMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT* CounterContext, IN BOOLEAN ForceDisable, IN BOOLEAN DeallocateOnZero );
VOID PmWmiCounterIoStart( IN PPMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT CounterContext, OUT PLARGE_INTEGER TimeStamp );
VOID PmWmiCounterIoComplete( IN PPMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT CounterContext, IN PIRP Irp, IN PLARGE_INTEGER TimeStamp );
VOID PmWmiCounterQuery( IN PPMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT CounterContext, IN OUT PDISK_PERFORMANCE CounterBuffer, IN PWCHAR StorageManagerName, IN ULONG StorageDeviceNumber );
#ifdef ALLOC_PRAGMA
#pragma alloc_text(PAGE, PmWmiCounterEnable)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGE, PmWmiCounterDisable)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGE, PmWmiCounterQuery)
#endif
NTSTATUS PmWmiCounterEnable( IN OUT PPMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT* CounterContext ) /*++
Routine Description:
This routine will allocate and initialize a PMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT structure for *CounterContext if it is NULL. Otherwise, an enable count is incremented. Must be called at IRQ <= SYNCH_LEVEL (APC)
Arguments:
CounterContext - Supplies a pointer to the PMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT pointer
Return Value:
status
--*/ { ULONG buffersize; ULONG processors; ULONG i = 0; PCHAR buffer; PPMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT HoldContext; // Holds context during initialization
PAGED_CODE();
if (CounterContext == NULL) return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
if (*CounterContext != NULL) { if ((*CounterContext)->EnableCount == 0) { (*CounterContext)->QueueDepth = 0; PmWmiGetClock((*CounterContext)->LastIdleClock, NULL); } InterlockedIncrement(& (*CounterContext)->EnableCount); return STATUS_SUCCESS; }
processors = KeNumberProcessors;
buffersize= sizeof(PMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT) + ((sizeof(PDISK_PERFORMANCE) + sizeof(DISK_PERFORMANCE)) * processors); buffer = (PCHAR) ExAllocatePoolWithTag(NonPagedPool, buffersize, PARTMGR_TAG_PARTITION_ENTRY);
if (buffer == NULL) { return STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES; }
RtlZeroMemory(buffer, buffersize); HoldContext = (PPMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT) buffer; buffer += sizeof(PMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT); HoldContext->DiskCounters = (PDISK_PERFORMANCE*) buffer; buffer += sizeof(PDISK_PERFORMANCE) * processors; for (i=0; i<processors; i++) { HoldContext->DiskCounters[i] = (PDISK_PERFORMANCE) buffer; buffer += sizeof(DISK_PERFORMANCE); }
HoldContext->EnableCount = 1; HoldContext->Processors = processors; PmWmiGetClock(HoldContext->LastIdleClock, NULL);
*CounterContext = HoldContext;
return STATUS_SUCCESS; }
BOOLEAN // Return value indicates if counters are still enabled
PmWmiCounterDisable( IN PPMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT* CounterContext, IN BOOLEAN ForceDisable, IN BOOLEAN DeallocateOnZero ) /*++
Routine Description:
This routine decrements the enable count and, if deallocation is requested, frees the *CounterContext PMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT data structure when the enable count reaches zero. The enable count may also be forced to zero, if explicitly requested. Must be called at IRQ <= SYNCH_LEVEL (APC)
Arguments:
CounterContext - Supplies a pointer to the PMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT pointer
ForceDisable - If TRUE, force enable count to zero (rather than decrement)
DeallocateOnZero - If TRUE, deallocate PMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT when enable count reaches zero
Return Value:
Boolean indicating if the enable count is still non-zero (i.e., counters are still enabled!)
--*/ { LONG enablecount = 0;
PAGED_CODE();
if (CounterContext == NULL) return FALSE;
if (*CounterContext != NULL) { if (ForceDisable) { InterlockedExchange(& (*CounterContext)->EnableCount, enablecount); enablecount = 0; } else if ((enablecount = InterlockedDecrement(&(*CounterContext)->EnableCount))!=0) { if (enablecount > 0) { return TRUE; } enablecount = InterlockedIncrement(&(*CounterContext)->EnableCount); } if (!enablecount && DeallocateOnZero) { ExFreePool(*CounterContext); *CounterContext = NULL; } }
return FALSE; // counters disabled
}
VOID PmWmiCounterIoStart( IN PPMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT CounterContext, OUT PLARGE_INTEGER TimeStamp ) /*++
Routine Description:
This routine increments the queue counter in CounterContext and records the current time in TimeStamp. If the queue was empty prior to this call, the idle time counter is also accumulated. Can be called at IRQ <= DISPATCH_LEVEL
Arguments:
CounterContext - Supplies a pointer to a PMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT structure.
TimeStamp - Address at which to store the current time
Return Value:
void
--*/ { ULONG processor = (ULONG) KeGetCurrentProcessorNumber(); ULONG queueLen; LARGE_INTEGER time;
//
// Increment queue depth counter.
//
queueLen = InterlockedIncrement(&CounterContext->QueueDepth);
//
// Time stamp current request start.
//
PmWmiGetClock(time, NULL);
if (queueLen == 1) { CounterContext->DiskCounters[processor]->IdleTime.QuadPart += time.QuadPart - CounterContext->LastIdleClock.QuadPart; } TimeStamp->QuadPart = time.QuadPart; }
VOID PmWmiCounterIoComplete( IN PPMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT CounterContext, IN PIRP Irp, IN PLARGE_INTEGER TimeStamp ) /*++
Routine Description:
This routine decrements the queue counter in CounterContext and increments the split counter and read or write byte, time, and count counters with information from the Irp. If the queue is now empty, the current time is stored for future use in accumulating the idle time counter. Can be called at IRQ <= DISPATCH_LEVEL
Arguments:
CounterContext - Supplies a pointer to a PMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT structure.
Irp - relevant IRP
TimeStamp - Time of the corresponding PmWmiCounterIoStart call
Return Value:
void
--*/ { PIO_STACK_LOCATION irpStack = IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation(Irp); PDISK_PERFORMANCE partitionCounters; LARGE_INTEGER timeStampComplete; LONG queueLen;
partitionCounters = CounterContext->DiskCounters[(ULONG)KeGetCurrentProcessorNumber()]; //
// Time stamp current request complete.
//
PmWmiGetClock(timeStampComplete, NULL); TimeStamp->QuadPart = timeStampComplete.QuadPart - TimeStamp->QuadPart;
//
// Decrement the queue depth counters for the volume. This is
// done without the spinlock using the Interlocked functions.
// This is the only
// legal way to do this.
//
queueLen = InterlockedDecrement(&CounterContext->QueueDepth);
if (queueLen < 0) { queueLen = InterlockedIncrement(&CounterContext->QueueDepth); }
if (queueLen == 0) { CounterContext->LastIdleClock = timeStampComplete; }
//
// Update counters protection.
//
if (irpStack->MajorFunction == IRP_MJ_READ) {
//
// Add bytes in this request to bytes read counters.
//
partitionCounters->BytesRead.QuadPart += Irp->IoStatus.Information;
//
// Increment read requests processed counters.
//
partitionCounters->ReadCount++;
//
// Calculate request processing time.
//
partitionCounters->ReadTime.QuadPart += TimeStamp->QuadPart; }
else {
//
// Add bytes in this request to bytes write counters.
//
partitionCounters->BytesWritten.QuadPart += Irp->IoStatus.Information;
//
// Increment write requests processed counters.
//
partitionCounters->WriteCount++;
//
// Calculate request processing time.
//
partitionCounters->WriteTime.QuadPart += TimeStamp->QuadPart; }
if (Irp->Flags & IRP_ASSOCIATED_IRP) { partitionCounters->SplitCount++; } }
VOID PmWmiCounterQuery( IN PPMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT CounterContext, IN OUT PDISK_PERFORMANCE TotalCounters, IN PWCHAR StorageManagerName, IN ULONG StorageDeviceNumber ) /*++
Routine Description:
This routine combines all of the per-processor counters in CounterContext into TotalCounters. The current time is also included. Must be called at IRQ <= SYNCH_LEVEL (APC)
Arguments:
CounterContext - Supplies a pointer to a PMWMICOUNTER_CONTEXT structure.
TotalCounters - Pointer to a DISK_PERFORMANCE structure to fill with the current counter status
StorageManagerName - Supplies an 8-character storage manager unicode string
StorageDeviceNumber - Supplies a storage device number (unique within the storage manager)
Return Value:
void
--*/ { ULONG i; LARGE_INTEGER frequency; #ifdef USE_PERF_CTR
LARGE_INTEGER perfctr; #endif
PAGED_CODE();
RtlZeroMemory(TotalCounters, sizeof(DISK_PERFORMANCE));
KeQuerySystemTime(&TotalCounters->QueryTime); frequency.QuadPart = 0;
#ifdef USE_PERF_CTR
perfctr = KeQueryPerformanceCounter(&frequency); #endif
TotalCounters->QueueDepth = CounterContext->QueueDepth; for (i = 0; i < CounterContext->Processors; i++) { PDISK_PERFORMANCE IndividualCounter = CounterContext->DiskCounters[i]; TotalCounters->BytesRead.QuadPart += IndividualCounter->BytesRead.QuadPart; TotalCounters->BytesWritten.QuadPart += IndividualCounter->BytesWritten.QuadPart; TotalCounters->ReadCount += IndividualCounter->ReadCount; TotalCounters->WriteCount += IndividualCounter->WriteCount; TotalCounters->SplitCount += IndividualCounter->SplitCount; #ifdef USE_PERF_CTR
TotalCounters->ReadTime.QuadPart += CTR_TO_100NS(IndividualCounter->ReadTime, frequency); TotalCounters->WriteTime.QuadPart += CTR_TO_100NS(IndividualCounter->WriteTime, frequency); TotalCounters->IdleTime.QuadPart += CTR_TO_100NS(IndividualCounter->IdleTime, frequency); #else
TotalCounters->ReadTime.QuadPart += IndividualCounter->ReadTime.QuadPart; TotalCounters->WriteTime.QuadPart += IndividualCounter->WriteTime.QuadPart; TotalCounters->IdleTime.QuadPart += IndividualCounter->IdleTime.QuadPart; #endif
}
if (TotalCounters->QueueDepth == 0) { LARGE_INTEGER difference;
difference.QuadPart #ifdef USE_PERF_CTR
= perfctr.QuadPart - #else
= TotalCounters->QueryTime.QuadPart - #endif
CounterContext->LastIdleClock.QuadPart;
TotalCounters->IdleTime.QuadPart += #ifdef USE_PERF_CTR
CTR_TO_100NS(difference, frequency); #else
difference.QuadPart; #endif
}
TotalCounters->StorageDeviceNumber = StorageDeviceNumber; RtlCopyMemory( &TotalCounters->StorageManagerName[0], &StorageManagerName[0], sizeof(WCHAR) * 8); }
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