//++ // // Module Name: // // intrlock.s // // Abstract: // // This module implements the functions to support interlocked // operations. Interlocked operations can only operate on // nonpaged data and the specified spinlock cannot be used for // any other purpose. // // Author: // // William K. Cheung (wcheung) 27-Sep-95 // // Revision History: // // 07-Jul-97 bl Updated to EAS2.3 // // 02-Feb-96 Updated to EAS2.1 // //-- #include "ksia64.h" .file "intrlock.s" //++ // // LARGE_INTEGER // ExInterlockedAddLargeInteger ( // IN PLARGE_INTEGER Addend, // IN LARGE_INTEGER Increment, // IN PKSPIN_LOCK Lock // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function performs an interlocked add of an increment value to an // addend variable of type large integer. The initial value of the addend // variable is returned as the function value. // // Arguments: // // Addend (a0) - Supplies a pointer to a variable whose value is to be // adjusted by the increment value. // // Increment (a1) - Supplies the increment value to be added to the // addend variable. // // Lock (a2) - Supplies a pointer to a spin lock to be used to synchronize // access to the addend variable. // // Return Value: // // The initial value of the addend variable is stored at the address // supplied by v0. // //-- #if !defined(NT_UP) LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedAddLargeInteger) // // disable interrupt and then acquire the spinlock // rsm 1 << PSR_I // disable interrupt cmp.eq pt0, pt1 = zero, zero cmp.eq pt2 = zero, zero ;; Eiali10: .pred.rel "mutex",pt0,pt1 (pt0) xchg8 t0 = [a2], a2 (pt1) YIELD (pt1) ld8.nt1 t0 = [a2] ;; (pt0) cmp.ne pt2 = zero, t0 cmp.eq pt0, pt1 = zero, t0 ;; (pt1) ssm 1 << PSR_I // enable interrupt (pt0) rsm 1 << PSR_I // disable interrupt (pt2) br.dpnt Eiali10 ;; ld8 v0 = [a0] ;; add t1 = a1, v0 // do the add ;; st8 [a0] = t1 // save result st8.rel.nta [a2] = zero // release spinlock ssm 1 << PSR_I // enable interrupt br.ret.sptk.clr brp // return ;; LEAF_EXIT(ExInterlockedAddLargeInteger) #else LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedAddLargeInteger) rsm 1 << PSR_I // disable interrupt ;; ld8.acq v0 = [a0] ;; add t0 = a1, v0 ;; st8.rel [a0] = t0 ssm 1 << PSR_I // enable interrupt br.ret.sptk brp ;; LEAF_EXIT(ExInterlockedAddLargeInteger) #endif // !defined(NT_UP) //++ // // VOID // ExInterlockedAddLargeStatistic ( // IN PLARGE_INTEGER Addend, // IN ULONG Increment // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function performs an interlocked add of an increment value to an // addend variable of type large integer. // // Arguments: // // Addend (a0) - Supplies a pointer to a variable whose value is to be // adjusted by the increment value. // // Increment (a1) - Supplies the increment value to be added to the // addend variable. // // Return Value: // // None. // //-- LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedAddLargeStatistic) ld8.nt1 v0 = [a0] extr.u a1 = a1, 0, 32 // sanitize the top 32 bits ;; Eials10: nop.m 0 mov ar.ccv = v0 add t0 = a1, v0 ;; // // If the addend has been modified since the last load, pt8 will be set // to TRUE and need to branch back to Eiali10 to retry the operation again. // cmpxchg8.rel t1 = [a0], t0, ar.ccv ;; cmp.ne pt8, pt7 = v0, t1 mov v0 = t1 ;; (pt8) YIELD (pt8) br.cond.spnt Eials10 // if failed, then try again (pt7) br.ret.sptk.clr brp // otherwise, return ;; LEAF_EXIT(ExInterlockedAddLargeStatistic) //++ // // ULONG // ExInterlockedAddUlong ( // IN PULONG Addend, // IN ULONG Increment, // IN PKSPIN_LOCK Lock // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function performs an interlocked add of an increment value to an // addend variable of type unsigned long. The initial value of the addend // variable is returned as the function value. // // Arguments: // // Addend (a0) - Supplies a pointer to a variable whose value is to be // adjusted by the increment value. // // Increment (a1) - Supplies the increment value to be added to the // addend variable. // // Lock (a2) - Supplies a pointer to a spin lock to be used to synchronize // access to the addend variable. // // Return Value: // // The initial value of the addend variable. // //-- #if !defined(NT_UP) LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedAddUlong) // // disable interrupt and then acquire the spinlock // rsm 1 << PSR_I // disable interrupt zxt4 a1 = a1 // sanitize the top 32 bits cmp.eq pt0, pt1 = zero, zero cmp.eq pt2 = zero, zero ;; Eiau10: .pred.rel "mutex",pt0,pt1 (pt1) YIELD (pt0) xchg8 t0 = [a2], a2 (pt1) ld8.nt1 t0 = [a2] ;; (pt0) cmp.ne pt2 = zero, t0 cmp.eq pt0, pt1 = zero, t0 ;; (pt1) ssm 1 << PSR_I // enable interrupt (pt0) rsm 1 << PSR_I // disable interrupt (pt2) br.dpnt Eiau10 ;; // // lock acquired; load the addend, perform the addition and write it back. // then release the lock and enable interrupts. // ld4 v0 = [a0] ;; add t0 = a1, v0 // do the add ;; st4 [a0] = t0 // save result st8.rel.nta [a2] = zero // release spinlock ssm 1 << PSR_I // enable interrupt br.ret.sptk.clr brp // return LEAF_EXIT(ExInterlockedAddUlong) #else LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedAddUlong) rsm 1 << PSR_I // disable interrupt ;; ld4.acq v0 = [a0] zxt4 a1 = a1 // sanitize the top 32 bits ;; add t0 = a1, v0 ;; st4.rel [a0] = t0 ssm 1 << PSR_I // enable interrupt br.ret.sptk brp ;; LEAF_EXIT(ExInterlockedAddUlong) #endif // !defined(NT_UP) //++ // // ULONG // ExInterlockedExchangeUlong ( // IN PULONG Source, // IN ULONG Value, // IN PKSPIN_LOCK Lock // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function performs an interlocked exchange of a longword value with // a longword in memory and returns the memory value. // // N.B. There is an alternate entry point provided for this routine which // is IA64 target specific and whose prototype does not include the // spinlock parameter. Since the routine never refers to the spinlock // parameter, no additional code is required. // // Arguments: // // Source (a0) - Supplies a pointer to a variable whose value is to be // exchanged. // // Value (a1) - Supplies the value to exchange with the source value. // // Lock (a2) - Supplies a pointer to a spin lock to be used to synchronize // access to the source variable. // // Return Value: // // The source value is returned as the function value. // // Implementation Note: // // The specification of this function does not require that the given lock // be used to synchronize the update as long as the update is synchronized // somehow. On Alpha a single load locked-store conditional does the job. // //-- LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedExchangeUlong) ALTERNATE_ENTRY(ExIa64InterlockedExchangeUlong) mf zxt4 a1 = a1 // sanitize the upper 32 bits ;; xchg4 v0 = [a0], a1 br.ret.sptk.clr brp LEAF_EXIT(ExInterlockedExchangeUlong) //++ // // LONG // InterlockedExchangeAdd ( // IN OUT PLONG Addend, // IN LONG Increment // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function performs an interlocked add of an increment value to an // addend variable of type unsinged long. The initial value of the addend // variable is returned as the function value. // // It is NOT possible to mix ExInterlockedDecrementLong and // ExInterlockedIncrementong with ExInterlockedAddUlong. // // // Arguments: // // Addend - Supplies a pointer to a variable whose value is to be // adjusted by the increment value. // // Increment - Supplies the increment value to be added to the // addend variable. // // Return Value: // // (r8) - The initial value of the addend. // //-- LEAF_ENTRY(InterlockedExchangeAdd) ld4.nt1 v0 = [a0] ;; Iea10: mov ar.ccv = v0 add t1 = a1, v0 mov t0 = v0 ;; cmpxchg4.acq v0 = [a0], t1, ar.ccv nop.m 0 nop.i 0 ;; cmp.ne pt7, pt8 = v0, t0 (pt7) br.cond.spnt Iea10 (pt8) br.ret.sptk.clr brp ;; LEAF_EXIT(InterlockedExchangeAdd) //++ // // PVOID // InterlockedCompareExchange ( // IN OUT PVOID *Destination, // IN PVOID Exchange, // IN PVOID Comperand // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function performs an interlocked compare of the destination // value with the comperand value. If the destination value is equal // to the comperand value, then the exchange value is stored in the // destination. Otherwise, no operation is performed. // // Arguments: // // Destination - Supplies a pointer to destination value. // // Exchange - Supplies the exchange value. // // Comperand - Supplies the comperand value. // // Return Value: // // (r8) - The initial destination value. // //-- LEAF_ENTRY(InterlockedCompareExchange) mf mov ar.ccv = a2 ;; cmpxchg4.acq v0 = [a0], a1, ar.ccv br.ret.sptk.clr brp ;; LEAF_EXIT(InterlockedCompareExchange) //++ // // INTERLOCKED_RESULT // ExInterlockedDecrementLong ( // IN PLONG Addend, // IN PKSPIN_LOCK Lock // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function performs an interlocked decrement on an addend variable // of type signed long. The sign and whether the result is zero is returned // as the function value. // // N.B. There is an alternate entry point provided for this routine which // is IA64 target specific and whose prototype does not include the // spinlock parameter. Since the routine never refers to the spinlock // parameter, no additional code is required. // // Arguments: // // Addend (a0) - Supplies a pointer to a variable whose value is to be // decremented. // // Lock (a1) - Supplies a pointer to a spin lock to be used to synchronize // access to the addend variable. // // Return Value: // // RESULT_NEGATIVE is returned if the resultant addend value is negative. // RESULT_ZERO is returned if the resultant addend value is zero. // RESULT_POSITIVE is returned if the resultant addend value is positive. // // RESULT_ZERO = 0 // RESULT_NEGATIVE = 1 // RESULT_POSITIVE = 2 // // Implementation Notes: // // The specification of this function does not require that the given lock // be used to synchronize the update as long as the update is synchronized // somehow. On Alpha a single load locked-store conditional does the job. // //-- LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedDecrementLong) ALTERNATE_ENTRY(ExIa64InterlockedDecrementLong) fetchadd4.acq t1 = [a0], -1 mov v0 = 0 // assume result is zero ;; cmp4.le pt7, p0 = 2, t1 cmp4.ge pt8, p0 = 0, t1 ;; .pred.rel "mutex",pt7,pt8 (pt8) mov v0 = 1 // negative result (pt7) mov v0 = 2 // positive result br.ret.sptk.clr brp // return ;; LEAF_EXIT(ExInterlockedDecrementLong) //++ // // INTERLOCKED_RESULT // ExInterlockedIncrementLong ( // IN PLONG Addend, // IN PKSPIN_LOCK Lock // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function performs an interlocked increment on an addend variable // of type signed long. The sign and whether the result is zero is returned // as the function value. // // N.B. There is an alternate entry point provided for this routine which // is IA64 target specific and whose prototype does not include the // spinlock parameter. Since the routine never refers to the spinlock // parameter, no additional code is required. // // Arguments: // // Addend (a0) - Supplies a pointer to a variable whose value is to be // incremented. // // Lock (a1) - Supplies a pointer to a spin lock to be used to synchronize // access to the addend variable. // // Return Value: // // RESULT_NEGATIVE is returned if the resultant addend value is negative. // RESULT_ZERO is returned if the resultant addend value is zero. // RESULT_POSITIVE is returned if the resultant addend value is positive. // // Implementation Notes: // // The specification of this function does not require that the given lock // be used to synchronize the update as long as the update is synchronized // somehow. On Alpha a single load locked-store conditional does the job. // //-- LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedIncrementLong) ALTERNATE_ENTRY(ExIa64InterlockedIncrementLong) fetchadd4.acq t1 = [a0], 1 mov v0 = 0 // assume result is zero ;; cmp4.le pt7, p0 = 0, t1 cmp4.ge pt8, p0 = -2, t1 ;; .pred.rel "mutex",pt7,pt8 (pt8) mov v0 = 1 // negative result (pt7) mov v0 = 2 // positive result br.ret.sptk.clr brp // return ;; LEAF_EXIT(ExInterlockedIncrementLong) //++ // // PLIST_ENTRY // ExInterlockedInsertHeadList ( // IN PLIST_ENTRY ListHead, // IN PLIST_ENTRY ListEntry, // IN PKSPIN_LOCK Lock // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function inserts an entry at the head of a doubly linked list // so that access to the list is synchronized in a multiprocessor system. // // Arguments: // // ListHead (a0) - Supplies a pointer to the head of the doubly linked // list into which an entry is to be inserted. // // ListEntry (a1) - Supplies a pointer to the entry to be inserted at the // head of the list. // // Lock (a2) - Supplies a pointer to a spin lock to be used to synchronize // access to the list. // // Return Value: // // Pointer to entry that was at the head of the list or NULL if the list // was empty. // //-- LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedInsertHeadList) // // disable interrupt and then try to acquire the spinlock // add t3 = LsFlink, a0 add t5 = LsBlink, a1 add t4 = LsFlink, a1 rsm 1 << PSR_I // disable interrupt #if !defined(NT_UP) cmp.eq pt0, pt1 = zero, zero cmp.eq pt2 = zero, zero ;; Eiihl10: .pred.rel "mutex",pt0,pt1 (pt1) YIELD (pt0) xchg8 t0 = [a2], a2 (pt1) ld8.nt1 t0 = [a2] ;; (pt0) cmp.ne pt2 = zero, t0 cmp.eq pt0, pt1 = zero, t0 ;; (pt1) ssm 1 << PSR_I // enable interrupt (pt0) rsm 1 << PSR_I // disable interrupt (pt2) br.dpnt Eiihl10 #endif // !defined(NT_UP) ;; LDPTR(v0, t3) // get address of next entry STPTR(t5, a0) // store previous link in next STPTR(t3, a1) // store next link in head ;; STPTR(t4, v0) // store next link in entry add t6 = LsBlink, v0 ;; STPTR(t6, a1) // store previous link in next #if !defined(NT_UP) st8.rel.nta [a2] = zero // release the spinlock #endif // !defined(NT_UP) cmp.eq pt4, p0 = v0, a0 // if v0 == a0, list empty ;; ssm 1 << PSR_I // enable interrupt (pt4) mov v0 = zero br.ret.sptk.clr brp // return ;; LEAF_EXIT(ExInterlockedInsertHeadList) //++ // // PLIST_ENTRY // ExInterlockedInsertTailList ( // IN PLIST_ENTRY ListHead, // IN PLIST_ENTRY ListEntry, // IN PKSPIN_LOCK Lock // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function inserts an entry at the tail of a doubly linked list // so that access to the list is synchronized in a multiprocessor system. // // Arguments: // // ListHead (a0) - Supplies a pointer to the head of the doubly linked // list into which an entry is to be inserted. // // ListEntry (a1) - Supplies a pointer to the entry to be inserted at the // tail of the list. // // Lock (a2) - Supplies a pointer to a spin lock to be used to synchronize // access to the list. // // Return Value: // // Pointer to entry that was at the tail of the list or NULL if the list // was empty. // //-- LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedInsertTailList) // // disable interrupt and then try to acquire the spinlock // add t3 = LsBlink, a0 add t4 = LsFlink, a1 add t5 = LsBlink, a1 rsm 1 << PSR_I // disable interrupt #if !defined(NT_UP) cmp.eq pt0, pt1 = zero, zero cmp.eq pt2 = zero, zero ;; Eiitl10: .pred.rel "mutex",pt0,pt1 (pt1) YIELD (pt0) xchg8 t0 = [a2], a2 (pt1) ld8.nt1 t0 = [a2] ;; (pt0) cmp.ne pt2 = zero, t0 cmp.eq pt0, pt1 = zero, t0 ;; (pt1) ssm 1 << PSR_I // enable interrupt (pt0) rsm 1 << PSR_I // disable interrupt (pt2) br.dpnt Eiitl10 #endif // !defined(NT_UP) ;; LDPTR(v0, t3) // get address of previous entry STPTR(t4, a0) // store next link in entry STPTR(t3, a1) // store previous link in head ;; STPTR(t5, v0) // store previous link in entry add t6 = LsFlink, v0 ;; STPTR(t6, a1) // store next in previous entry #if !defined(NT_UP) st8.rel.nta [a2] = zero // release the spinlock #endif // !defined(NT_UP) cmp.eq pt4, p0 = v0, a0 // if v0 == a0, list empty ;; ssm 1 << PSR_I // enable interrupt (pt4) mov v0 = zero br.ret.sptk.clr brp // return ;; LEAF_EXIT(ExInterlockedInsertTailList) //++ // // PLIST_ENTRY // ExInterlockedRemoveHeadList ( // IN PLIST_ENTRY ListHead, // IN PKSPIN_LOCK Lock // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function removes an entry from the head of a doubly linked list // so that access to the list is synchronized in a multiprocessor system. // If there are no entries in the list, then a value of NULL is returned. // Otherwise, the address of the entry that is removed is returned as the // function value. // // Arguments: // // ListHead (a0) - Supplies a pointer to the head of the doubly linked // list from which an entry is to be removed. // // Lock (a1) - Supplies a pointer to a spin lock to be used to synchronize // access to the list. // // Return Value: // // The address of the entry removed from the list, or NULL if the list is // empty. // //-- LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedRemoveHeadList) // // disable interrupt and then acquire the spinlock // rsm 1 << PSR_I // disable interrupt add t3 = LsFlink, a0 #if !defined(NT_UP) cmp.eq pt0, pt1 = zero, zero cmp.eq pt2 = zero, zero ;; Eirhl10: .pred.rel "mutex",pt0,pt1 (pt1) YIELD (pt0) xchg8 t0 = [a1], a1 (pt1) ld8.nt1 t0 = [a1] ;; (pt0) cmp.ne pt2 = zero, t0 cmp.eq pt0, pt1 = zero, t0 ;; (pt1) ssm 1 << PSR_I // enable interrupt (pt0) rsm 1 << PSR_I // disable interrupt (pt2) br.dpnt Eirhl10 #endif // !defined(NT_UP) ;; LDPTR(v0, t3) // get address of next entry ;; cmp.eq pt4, pt3 = v0, a0 // if v0 == a0, list is empty add t5 = LsFlink, v0 ;; PLDPTR(pt3, t6, t5) // get address of next in next ;; PSTPTR(pt3, t3, t6) // store address of next in head (pt3) add t7 = LsBlink, t6 ;; PSTPTR(pt3, t7, a0) // store addr of prev in next #if !defined(NT_UP) st8.rel.nta [a1] = zero // release the spinlock #endif // !defined(NT_UP) ssm 1 << PSR_I // enable interrupt (pt4) mov v0 = zero br.ret.sptk.clr brp // return ;; LEAF_EXIT(ExInterlockedRemoveHeadList) //++ // // PSINGLE_LIST_ENTRY // ExInterlockedPopEntryList ( // IN PSINGLE_LIST_ENTRY ListHead, // IN PKSPIN_LOCK Lock // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function removes an entry from the head of a singly linked list // so that access to the list is synchronized in a multiprocessor system. // If there are no entries in the list, then a value of NULL is returned. // Otherwise, the address of the entry that is removed is returned as the // function value. // // Arguments: // // ListHead (a0) - Supplies a pointer to the head of the singly linked // list from which an entry is to be removed. // // Lock (a1) - Supplies a pointer to a spin lock to be used to synchronize // access to the list. // // Return Value: // // The address of the entry removed from the list, or NULL if the list is // empty. // //-- LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedPopEntryList) // // disable interrupt and then acquire the spinlock // rsm 1 << PSR_I // disable interrupt #if !defined(NT_UP) cmp.eq pt0, pt1 = zero, zero cmp.eq pt2 = zero, zero ;; Eipopel10: .pred.rel "mutex",pt0,pt1 (pt1) YIELD (pt0) xchg8 t0 = [a1], a1 (pt1) ld8.nt1 t0 = [a1] ;; (pt0) cmp.ne pt2 = zero, t0 cmp.eq pt0, pt1 = zero, t0 ;; (pt1) ssm 1 << PSR_I // enable interrupt (pt0) rsm 1 << PSR_I // disable interrupt (pt2) br.dpnt Eipopel10 #endif // !defined(NT_UP) ;; LDPTR(v0, a0) // get address of next entry ;; cmp.ne pt4, p0 = zero, v0 // if v0 == NULL, list is empty ;; PLDPTR(pt4, t6, v0) // get address of next entry ;; PSTPTR(pt4, a0, t6) // store address of next in head #if !defined(NT_UP) st8.rel.nta [a1] = zero // release the spinlock #endif // !defined(NT_UP) ssm 1 << PSR_I // enable interrupt br.ret.sptk.clr brp // return ;; LEAF_EXIT(ExInterlockedPopEntryList) //++ // // PSINGLE_LIST_ENTRY // ExInterlockedPushEntryList ( // IN PSINGLE_LIST_ENTRY ListHead, // IN PSINGLE_LIST_ENTRY ListEntry, // IN PKSPIN_LOCK Lock // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function inserts an entry at the head of a singly linked list // so that access to the list is synchronized in a multiprocessor system. // // Arguments: // // ListHead (a0) - Supplies a pointer to the head of the singly linked // list into which an entry is to be inserted. // // ListEntry (a1) - Supplies a pointer to the entry to be inserted at the // head of the list. // // Lock (a2) - Supplies a pointer to a spin lock to be used to synchronize // access to the list. // // Return Value: // // Previous contents of ListHead. NULL implies list went from empty // to not empty. // //-- LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedPushEntryList) // // disable interrupt and then acquire the spinlock // rsm 1 << PSR_I // disable interrupt #if !defined(NT_UP) cmp.eq pt0, pt1 = zero, zero cmp.eq pt2 = zero, zero ;; Eipushel10: .pred.rel "mutex",pt0,pt1 (pt1) YIELD (pt0) xchg8 t0 = [a2], a2 (pt1) ld8.nt1 t0 = [a2] ;; (pt0) cmp.ne pt2 = zero, t0 cmp.eq pt0, pt1 = zero, t0 ;; (pt1) ssm 1 << PSR_I // enable interrupt (pt0) rsm 1 << PSR_I // disable interrupt (pt2) br.dpnt Eipushel10 #endif // !defined(NT_UP) ;; LDPTR(v0, a0) // get address of next entry STPTR(a0, a1) // set address of first entry ;; STPTR(a1, v0) // set addr of next in new entry #if !defined(NT_UP) st8.rel.nta [a2] = zero // release the spinlock #endif // !defined(NT_UP) ssm 1 << PSR_I // enable interrupt br.ret.sptk brp // return ;; LEAF_EXIT(ExInterlockedPushEntryList)