/*** *argvw.c - create Unicode version of argv arguments * * Copyright (c) 1989-1993, Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. * *Purpose: * processes program command line * *Revision History: * *******************************************************************************/ #include "precomp.h" #pragma hdrstop /*** *void Parse_Cmdline(cmdstart, argv, lpstr, numargs, numbytes) * *Purpose: * Parses the command line and sets up the Unicode argv[] array. * On entry, cmdstart should point to the command line, * argv should point to memory for the argv array, lpstr * points to memory to place the text of the arguments. * If these are NULL, then no storing (only counting) * is done. On exit, *numargs has the number of * arguments (plus one for a final NULL argument), * and *numbytes has the number of bytes used in the buffer * pointed to by args. * *Entry: * LPWSTR cmdstart - pointer to command line of the form * * TCHAR **argv - where to build argv array; NULL means don't * build array * LPWSTR lpstr - where to place argument text; NULL means don't * store text * *Exit: * no return value * INT *numargs - returns number of argv entries created * INT *numbytes - number of bytes used in args buffer * *Exceptions: * *******************************************************************************/ void Parse_Cmdline ( LPTSTR cmdstart, LPTSTR*argv, LPTSTR lpstr, INT *numargs, INT *numbytes ) { LPTSTR p; TCHAR c; INT inquote; /* 1 = inside quotes */ INT copychar; /* 1 = copy char to *args */ WORD numslash; /* num of backslashes seen */ *numbytes = 0; *numargs = 1; /* the program name at least */ /* first scan the program name, copy it, and count the bytes */ p = cmdstart; if (argv) *argv++ = lpstr; /* A quoted program name is handled here. The handling is much simpler than for other arguments. Basically, whatever lies between the leading double-quote and next one, or a terminal null character is simply accepted. Fancier handling is not required because the program name must be a legal NTFS/HPFS file name. Note that the double-quote characters are not copied, nor do they contribute to numbytes. */ if (*p == TEXT('\"')) { /* scan from just past the first double-quote through the next double-quote, or up to a null, whichever comes first */ while ((*(++p) != TEXT('\"')) && (*p != TEXT('\0'))) { *numbytes += sizeof(WCHAR); if (lpstr) *lpstr++ = *p; } /* append the terminating null */ *numbytes += sizeof(WCHAR); if (lpstr) *lpstr++ = TEXT('\0'); /* if we stopped on a double-quote (usual case), skip over it */ if (*p == TEXT('\"')) p++; } else { /* Not a quoted program name */ do { *numbytes += sizeof(WCHAR); if (lpstr) *lpstr++ = *p; c = *p++; } while (c > TEXT(' ')); if (c == TEXT('\0')) { p--; } else { if (lpstr) *(lpstr - 1) = TEXT('\0'); } } inquote = 0; /* loop on each argument */ for ( ; ; ) { if (*p) { while (*p == TEXT(' ') || *p == TEXT('\t')) ++p; } if (*p == TEXT('\0')) break; /* end of args */ /* scan an argument */ if (argv) *argv++ = lpstr; /* store ptr to arg */ ++*numargs; /* loop through scanning one argument */ for ( ; ; ) { copychar = 1; /* Rules: 2N backslashes + " ==> N backslashes and begin/end quote 2N+1 backslashes + " ==> N backslashes + literal " N backslashes ==> N backslashes */ numslash = 0; while (*p == TEXT('\\')) { /* count number of backslashes for use below */ ++p; ++numslash; } if (*p == TEXT('\"')) { /* if 2N backslashes before, start/end quote, otherwise copy literally */ if (numslash % 2 == 0) { if (inquote) if (p[1] == TEXT('\"')) p++; /* Double quote inside quoted string */ else /* skip first quote char and copy second */ copychar = 0; else copychar = 0; /* don't copy quote */ inquote = !inquote; } numslash /= 2; /* divide numslash by two */ } /* copy slashes */ while (numslash--) { if (lpstr) *lpstr++ = TEXT('\\'); *numbytes += sizeof(WCHAR); } /* if at end of arg, break loop */ if (*p == TEXT('\0') || (!inquote && (*p == TEXT(' ') || *p == TEXT('\t')))) break; /* copy character into argument */ if (copychar) { if (lpstr) *lpstr++ = *p; *numbytes += sizeof(WCHAR); } ++p; } /* null-terminate the argument */ if (lpstr) *lpstr++ = TEXT('\0'); /* terminate string */ *numbytes += sizeof(WCHAR); } } LPTSTR * CommandLineToArgv( OUT int *NumArgs ) { LPTSTR CommandLine; TCHAR ModuleName[MAX_PATH]; LPTSTR Start; INT Size; LPTSTR *Args; CommandLine = GetCommandLine(); MyGetModuleFileName(NULL,ModuleName,MAX_PATH); // // If there's no command line at all (won't happen from cmd.exe, but // possibly another program), then we use pgmname as the command line // to parse, so that argv[0] is initialized to the program name // Start = *CommandLine ? CommandLine : ModuleName; // // Find out how much space is needed to store args, // allocate space for argv[] vector and strings, // and store args and argv ptrs in block we allocate // Parse_Cmdline(Start,NULL,NULL,NumArgs,&Size); Args = (LPTSTR *)LocalAlloc(LMEM_ZEROINIT,((*NumArgs+1) * sizeof(LPTSTR)) + Size); if(!Args) { return(NULL); } Parse_Cmdline(Start,Args,(LPTSTR)(Args + *NumArgs),NumArgs,&Size); return(Args); }