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178 lines
3.8 KiB
178 lines
3.8 KiB
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title "Amd64 startup"
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;++
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;
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; Copyright (c) 2001 Microsoft Corporation
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;
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; Module Name:
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;
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; xmstub.asm
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;
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; Abstract:
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;
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; This module implements the code that starts secondary processors. This
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; module is unique in that it is assembled by the i386 32-bit assembler,
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; because the Amd64 assembler does not assemble 16- or 32-bit x86 code.
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;
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; The .obj file that is the result of assembling this module is fed
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; through a tool, DMPOBJ.EXE, that stores the contents of the relevant
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; section and generates a c file (startup.c) that can be included in the
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; 64-bit compilation process.
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;
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; Author:
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;
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; Forrest Foltz (forrestf) March 6, 2001
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;
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; Environment:
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;
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; Kernel mode only.
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;
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; Revision History:
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;
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;--
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.586p
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include ksamd64.inc
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RMSTUB SEGMENT DWORD PUBLIC USE16 'CODE'
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;++
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;
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; VOID
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; StartPx_RMStub
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;
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; When a new processor is started, it starts in real mode and is sent to a
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; copy of this function which resides in low (<1MB) memory.
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;
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; When this function is complete, it jumps to StartPx_PMStub.
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;
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; At this point, cs will contain (start block physical address) / 16,
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; and ip == 0.
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;
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;
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;
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; Arguments:
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; None
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;
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; Return Value:
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; Does not return, jumps to StartPx_PMStub
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;--
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StartPx_RMStub:
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jmp spr10 ; skip the processor start block
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db (ProcessorStartBlockLength - ($ - StartPx_RMStub)) dup (0)
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spr10: cli
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sub eax, eax
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mov ax, cs
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mov ds, ax
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;
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; Load edi with the linear address of the processor start block.
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;
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shl eax, 4
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mov edi, eax
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;
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; Load the 32-bit GDT.
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;
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db 066h
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lgdt fword ptr ds:[PsbGdt32]
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;
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; Enter protected mode. Note paging is still off.
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;
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mov eax, cr0
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or eax, CR0_PE OR CR0_ET
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mov cr0, eax
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;
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; Load ds
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;
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mov ax, 020h
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mov ds, ax
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;
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; Load CS by performing a far jump to the protected mode target
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; address
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;
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db 066h
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jmp DWORD PTR ds:[edi + PsbPmTarget]
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RMSTUB ENDS
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;++
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;
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; VOID
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; StartPx_PMStub
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;
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; When a new processor is started, it starts in real mode and is sent to a
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; copy of this function which resides in low (<1MB) memory.
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;
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; When this function is complete, it jumps to StartPx_PMStub.
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;
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; Arguments:
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; None
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;
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; Return Value:
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; Does not return, jumps to StartPx_LMStub
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;--
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PMSTUB SEGMENT PARA PUBLIC 'CODE'
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StartPx_PMStub:
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;
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; 32-bit protected-mode boot code goes here. We are still executing
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; the low-memory, identity-mapped copy of this code.
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;
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; edi -> linear address of PROCESSOR_START_BLOCK
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;
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;
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; Enable PAE mode (requisite for LongMode), load the tiled CR3
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;
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mov eax, DWORD PTR [edi] + PsbProcessorState + PsCr4
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mov cr4, eax
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mov eax, DWORD PTR [edi] + PsbTiledCr3
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mov cr3, eax
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;
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; Set the long mode enable syscall in the EFER msr
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;
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mov ecx, MSR_EFER
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rdmsr
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or eax, MSR_LME OR MSR_SCE OR MSR_NXE
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wrmsr
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;
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; Enable paging and activate long mode
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;
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mov eax, cr0
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or eax, CR0_PG OR CR0_WP OR CR0_AM OR CR0_NE
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mov cr0, eax
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;
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; Still in 32-bit legacy mode until we branch to a long mode
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; code selector. This will branch to HalpLMStub in amd64s.asm.
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;
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jmp FAR PTR [edi] + PsbLmIdentityTarget
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PMSTUB ENDS
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END
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