Leaked source code of windows server 2003
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title "Irql Processing"
;++
;
; Copyright (c) 1989 Microsoft Corporation
; Copyright (c) 1992 Intel Corporation
; All rights reserved
;
; INTEL CORPORATION PROPRIETARY INFORMATION
;
; This software is supplied to Microsoft under the terms
; of a license agreement with Intel Corporation and may not be
; copied nor disclosed except in accordance with the terms
; of that agreement.
;
;
; Module Name:
;
; mpirql.asm
;
; Abstract:
;
; This module implements the mechanism for raising and lowering IRQL
; and dispatching software interrupts for PC+MP compatible systems
;
; Author:
;
; Shie-Lin Tzong (shielint) 8-Jan-1990
;
; Environment:
;
; Kernel mode only.
;
; Revision History:
;
; Ron Mosgrove (Intel) Sept 1993
; Modified for PC+MP
;
;--
.386p
.xlist
include hal386.inc
include callconv.inc ; calling convention macros
include mac386.inc
include apic.inc
include ntapic.inc
include i386\kimacro.inc
.list
EXTRNP _KeBugCheck,1,IMPORT
_DATA SEGMENT DWORD PUBLIC 'DATA'
align dword
;
; Global8259Mask is used to avoid reading the PIC to get the current
; interrupt mask; format is the same as for SET_8259_MASK, i.e.,
; bits 7:0 -> PIC1, 15:8 -> PIC2
;
public _HalpGlobal8259Mask
_HalpGlobal8259Mask dw 0
_DATA ends
_TEXT SEGMENT DWORD PUBLIC 'DATA'
;
; IOunitRedirectionTable is the memory image of the redirection table to be
; loaded into APIC I/O unit 0 at initialization. there is one 64-bit entry
; per interrupt input to the I/O unit. the edge/level trigger mode bit will
; be set dynamically when the table is actually loaded. the mask bit is set
; initially, and reset by EnableSystemInterrupt.
;
;
; _HalpIRQLtoTPR maps IRQL to an APIC TPR register value
;
align dword
public _HalpIRQLtoTPR
_HalpIRQLtoTPR label byte
db ZERO_VECTOR ; IRQL 0
db APC_VECTOR ; IRQL 1
db DPC_VECTOR ; IRQL 2
db DPC_VECTOR ; IRQL 3
db DEVICE_LEVEL1 ; IRQL 4
db DEVICE_LEVEL2 ; IRQL 5
db DEVICE_LEVEL3 ; IRQL 6
db DEVICE_LEVEL4 ; IRQL 7
db DEVICE_LEVEL5 ; IRQL 8
db DEVICE_LEVEL6 ; IRQL 9
db DEVICE_LEVEL7 ; IRQL 10
db DEVICE_LEVEL7 ; IRQL 11
db DEVICE_LEVEL7 ; IRQL 12
db DEVICE_LEVEL7 ; IRQL 13
db DEVICE_LEVEL7 ; IRQL 14
db DEVICE_LEVEL7 ; IRQL 15
db DEVICE_LEVEL7 ; IRQL 16
db DEVICE_LEVEL7 ; IRQL 17
db DEVICE_LEVEL7 ; IRQL 18
db DEVICE_LEVEL7 ; IRQL 19
db DEVICE_LEVEL7 ; IRQL 20
db DEVICE_LEVEL7 ; IRQL 21
db DEVICE_LEVEL7 ; IRQL 22
db DEVICE_LEVEL7 ; IRQL 23
db DEVICE_LEVEL7 ; IRQL 24
db DEVICE_LEVEL7 ; IRQL 25
db DEVICE_LEVEL7 ; IRQL 26
db APIC_GENERIC_VECTOR ; IRQL 27
db APIC_CLOCK_VECTOR ; IRQL 28
db APIC_IPI_VECTOR ; IRQL 29
db POWERFAIL_VECTOR ; IRQL 30
db NMI_VECTOR ; IRQL 31
_TEXT ends
_DATA SEGMENT DWORD PUBLIC 'DATA'
;
; VECTOR_MAP_ENTRY macro generates sparse table required for APIC vectors
;
VECTOR_MAP_ENTRY macro vector_number, apic_inti
current_entry = $ - _HalpVectorToINTI
entry_count = vector_number - current_entry
REPT entry_count
dw 0ffffh
ENDM
dw apic_inti
endm
;
; _HalpVectorToINTI maps interrupt vector to EISA interrupt level
; (APIC INTI input);
; NOTE: this table must ordered by ascending vector numbers
; also note that there is no entry for unused INTI13.
;
align dword
public _HalpVectorToINTI
_HalpVectorToINTI label word
VECTOR_MAP_ENTRY NMI_VECTOR, 0FFFFh
VECTOR_MAP_ENTRY (1+MAX_NODES)*100h-1, 0FFFFh ; End of Table
;
; _HalpVectorToIRQL maps interrupt vector to NT IRQLs
; NOTE: this table must ordered by ascending vector numbers
;
VECTORTOIRQL_ENTRY macro idt_entry, irql
current_entry = $ - _HalpVectorToIRQL
priority_number = (idt_entry/16)
entry_count = priority_number - current_entry
REPT entry_count
db 0FFh
ENDM
db irql
endm
align dword
public _HalpVectorToIRQL
_HalpVectorToIRQL label byte
VECTORTOIRQL_ENTRY ZERO_VECTOR, 0 ; placeholder
VECTORTOIRQL_ENTRY APC_VECTOR, APC_LEVEL
VECTORTOIRQL_ENTRY DPC_VECTOR, DISPATCH_LEVEL
VECTORTOIRQL_ENTRY APIC_GENERIC_VECTOR, PROFILE_LEVEL
VECTORTOIRQL_ENTRY APIC_CLOCK_VECTOR, CLOCK1_LEVEL
VECTORTOIRQL_ENTRY APIC_IPI_VECTOR, IPI_LEVEL
VECTORTOIRQL_ENTRY POWERFAIL_VECTOR, POWER_LEVEL
_DATA ENDS
page ,132
subttl "Raise Irql"
_TEXT SEGMENT DWORD PUBLIC 'CODE'
ASSUME DS:FLAT, ES:FLAT, SS:NOTHING, FS:NOTHING, GS:NOTHING
;++
;
; KIRQL
; FASTCALL
; KfRaiseIrql (
; IN KIRQL NewIrql
; )
;
; Routine Description:
;
; This routine is used to raise IRQL to the specified value.
; The APIC TPR is used to block all lower-priority HW interrupts.
;
; Arguments:
;
; (cl) = NewIrql - the new irql to be raised to
;
;
; Return Value:
;
; OldIrql - the addr of a variable which old irql should be stored
;
;--
cPublicFastCall KfRaiseIrql,1
cPublicFpo 0,0
movzx edx, cl ; (edx) = New Irql
movzx ecx, byte ptr _HalpIRQLtoTPR[edx] ; get TPR value for IRQL
mov eax, dword ptr APIC[LU_TPR] ; (eax) = Old Priority
mov dword ptr APIC[LU_TPR], ecx ; Write New Priority to the TPR
;
; get IRQL for Old Priority, and return it
;
shr eax, 4
movzx eax, _HalpVectorToIRQL[eax] ; (al) = OldIrql
fstRET KfRaiseIrql
fstENDP KfRaiseIrql
;++
;
; VOID
; KIRQL
; KeRaiseIrqlToDpcLevel (
; )
;
; Routine Description:
;
; This routine is used to raise IRQL to DPC level.
; The APIC TPR is used to block all lower-priority HW interrupts.
;
; Arguments:
;
; Return Value:
;
; OldIrql - the addr of a variable which old irql should be stored
;
;--
cPublicProc _KeRaiseIrqlToDpcLevel,0
cPublicFpo 0, 0
mov edx, dword ptr APIC[LU_TPR] ; (ecx) = Old Priority
mov dword ptr APIC[LU_TPR], DPC_VECTOR ; Set New Priority
shr edx, 4
movzx eax, _HalpVectorToIRQL[edx] ; (al) = OldIrql
stdRET _KeRaiseIrqlToDpcLevel
stdENDP _KeRaiseIrqlToDpcLevel
;++
;
; VOID
; KIRQL
; KeRaiseIrqlToSyncLevel (
; )
;
; Routine Description:
;
; This routine is used to raise IRQL to SYNC level.
; The APIC TPR is used to block all lower-priority HW interrupts.
;
; Arguments:
;
; Return Value:
;
; OldIrql - the addr of a variable which old irql should be stored
;
;--
cPublicProc _KeRaiseIrqlToSynchLevel,0
cPublicFpo 0, 0
mov edx, dword ptr APIC[LU_TPR] ; (ecx) = Old Priority
mov dword ptr APIC[LU_TPR], APIC_SYNCH_VECTOR ; Write New Priority
shr edx, 4
movzx eax, _HalpVectorToIRQL[edx] ; (al) = OldIrql
stdRET _KeRaiseIrqlToSynchLevel
stdENDP _KeRaiseIrqlToSynchLevel
page ,132
subttl "Lower irql"
;++
;
; VOID
; FASTCALL
; KfLowerIrql (
; IN KIRQL NewIrql
; )
;
; Routine Description:
;
; This routine is used to lower IRQL to the specified value.
; The IRQL and PIRQL will be updated accordingly.
;
; Arguments:
;
; (cl) = NewIrql - the new irql to be set.
;
; Return Value:
;
; None.
;
;--
; equates for accessing arguments
;
cPublicFastCall KfLowerIrql ,1
cPublicFpo 0,0
xor eax, eax
mov al, cl ; get new irql value
if DBG
;
; Make sure we are not lowering to ABOVE current level
;
mov ecx, dword ptr APIC[LU_TPR] ; (ebx) = Old Priority
shr ecx, 4
movzx ecx, _HalpVectorToIRQL[ecx] ; get IRQL for Old Priority
cmp al, cl
jbe short KliDbg
push ecx ; new irql for debugging
push eax ; old irql for debugging
stdCall _KeBugCheck, <IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL>
KliDbg:
endif
xor ecx, ecx ; Avoid a partial stall
mov cl, _HalpIRQLtoTPR[eax] ; get TPR value corresponding to IRQL
mov dword ptr APIC[LU_TPR], ecx
;
; We have to ensure that the requested priority is set before
; we return. The caller is counting on it.
;
mov eax, dword ptr APIC[LU_TPR]
if DBG
cmp ecx, eax ; Verify IRQL read back is same as
je short @f ; set value
int 3
@@:
endif
fstRET KfLowerIrql
fstENDP KfLowerIrql
page ,132
subttl "Get current irql"
;++
;
; KIRQL
; KeGetCurrentIrql (VOID)
;
; Routine Description:
;
; This routine returns to current IRQL.
;
; Arguments:
;
; None.
;
; Return Value:
;
; The current IRQL.
;
;--
cPublicProc _KeGetCurrentIrql ,0
mov eax, dword ptr APIC[LU_TPR] ; (eax) = Old Priority
shr eax, 4
movzx eax, _HalpVectorToIRQL[eax] ; get IRQL for Old Priority
stdRET _KeGetCurrentIrql
stdENDP _KeGetCurrentIrql
;++
;
; KIRQL
; HalpDisableAllInterrupts (VOID)
;
; Routine Description:
;
; This routine is called during a system crash. The hal needs all
; interrupts disabled.
;
; Arguments:
;
; None.
;
; Return Value:
;
; Old IRQL value.
;
;--
cPublicProc _HalpDisableAllInterrupts,0
;
; Raising to HIGH_LEVEL
;
mov ecx, HIGH_LEVEL
fstCall KfRaiseIrql
stdRET _HalpDisableAllInterrupts
stdENDP _HalpDisableAllInterrupts
;++
;
; VOID
; HalpReenableInterrupts (
; IN KIRQL Irql
; )
;
; Routine Description:
;
; Restores irql level.
;
; Arguments:
;
; Irql - Irql state to restore to.
;
; Return Value:
;
; None
;
;--
HriNewIrql equ [esp + 4]
cPublicProc _HalpReenableInterrupts,1
cPublicFpo 1, 0
movzx ecx, byte ptr HriNewIrql
fstCall KfLowerIrql
stdRET _HalpReenableInterrupts
stdENDP _HalpReenableInterrupts
_TEXT ends
PAGELK SEGMENT DWORD PUBLIC 'CODE'
ASSUME DS:FLAT, ES:FLAT, SS:NOTHING, FS:NOTHING, GS:NOTHING
;
; PIC initialization command strings - first word is port to write to,
; followed by bytes of Initialization Control Words (ICWs) and Operation
; Control Words (OCWs). Last string is zero-terminated.
;
PICsInitializationString label byte
;
; Master PIC initialization commands
;
dw PIC1_PORT0
db ICW1_ICW + ICW1_EDGE_TRIG + ICW1_INTERVAL8 + \
ICW1_CASCADE + ICW1_ICW4_NEEDED
db PIC1_BASE
db 1 SHL PIC_SLAVE_IRQ
db ICW4_NOT_SPEC_FULLY_NESTED + \
ICW4_NON_BUF_MODE + \
ICW4_NORM_EOI + \
ICW4_8086_MODE
PIC1InitMask db 0FFh ; OCW1 - mask all inputs
;
; Slave PIC initialization commands
;
dw PIC2_PORT0
db ICW1_ICW + ICW1_EDGE_TRIG + ICW1_INTERVAL8 + \
ICW1_CASCADE + ICW1_ICW4_NEEDED
db PIC2_BASE
db PIC_SLAVE_IRQ
db ICW4_NOT_SPEC_FULLY_NESTED + \
ICW4_NON_BUF_MODE + \
ICW4_NORM_EOI + \
ICW4_8086_MODE
PIC2InitMask db 0FFh ; OCW1 - mask all inputs
dw 0 ; end of string
page ,132
subttl "Interrupt Controller Chip Initialization"
;++
;
; VOID
; HalpInitializePICs (
; BOOLEAN EnableInterrupts
; )
;
; Routine Description:
;
; This routine initializes the interrupt structures for the 8259A PIC.
;
; Context:
;
; This procedure is executed by CPU 0 during Phase 0 initialization.
;
; Arguments:
;
; None
;
; Return Value:
;
; None.
;
;--
EnableInterrupts equ [esp + 0ch]
cPublicProc _HalpInitializePICs ,1
push esi ; save caller's esi
pushfd
cli ; disable interrupt
lea esi, PICsInitializationString
lodsw ; (AX) = PIC port 0 address
Hip10: movzx edx, ax
outsb ; output ICW1
IODelay
inc edx ; (DX) = PIC port 1 address
outsb ; output ICW2
IODelay
outsb ; output ICW3
IODelay
outsb ; output ICW4
IODelay
outsb ; output OCW1 (mask register)
IODelay
lodsw
cmp ax, 0 ; end of init string?
jne short Hip10 ; go init next PIC
mov al, PIC2InitMask ; save the initial mask in
shl ax, 8 ; mask in global variable
mov al, PIC1InitMask
mov _HalpGlobal8259Mask, ax
mov al, EnableInterrupts
.if (al != 0)
or [esp], EFLAGS_INTERRUPT_MASK ; enable interrupts
.endif
popfd
pop esi ; restore caller's esi
stdRET _HalpInitializePICs
stdENDP _HalpInitializePICs
PAGELK ends
end