Leaked source code of windows server 2003
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//=============================================================================
// Copyright (c) 1997 Microsoft Corporation
// File: packet.c
//
// Abstract:
// This module defines SendPacket, JoinMulticastGroup, LeaveMulticastGroup,
// and xsum.
//
// Author: K.S.Lokesh (lokeshs@) 11-1-97
//
// Revision History:
//=============================================================================
#include "pchigmp.h"
#pragma hdrstop
UCHAR
GetMaxRespCode(
PIF_TABLE_ENTRY pite,
DWORD val
);
UCHAR GetQqic (
DWORD val
);
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// _SendPacket
//
// Sends the packet. Called for ras server interfaces only for general queries.
// Locks: assumes IfRead lock
// for ver2 group specific query, send packet irrespective of pgie state.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DWORD
SendPacket (
PIF_TABLE_ENTRY pite,
PGI_ENTRY pgie, //null for gen query, and group_query_v2
DWORD PacketType, //MSG_GEN_QUERY,
//MSG_GROUP_QUERY_V2,MSG_GROUP_QUERY_V3
// MSG_SOURCES_QUERY
DWORD Group //destination McastGrp
)
{
DWORD Error = NO_ERROR;
SOCKADDR_IN saSrcAddr, saDstnAddr;
BYTE *SendBufPtr;
DWORD SendBufLen, IpHdrLen=0, NumSources, Count;
IGMP_HEADER UNALIGNED *IgmpHeader;
INT iLength;
BOOL bHdrIncl = IS_RAS_SERVER_IF(pite->IfType);
UCHAR RouterAlert[4] = {148, 4, 0, 0};
//MSG_SOURCES_QUERY
PIGMP_HEADER_V3_EXT pSourcesQuery;
LONGLONG llCurTime;
DWORD Version;
Trace0(ENTER1, "Entering _SendPacket()");
if (PacketType==MSG_GEN_QUERY)
Version = GET_IF_VERSION(pite);
else if (PacketType==MSG_GROUP_QUERY_V2)
Version =2;
else
Version = pgie->Version;
//
// make sure that the pgie->version has not meanwhile changed
//
if ( ((PacketType==MSG_SOURCES_QUERY)||(PacketType==MSG_GROUP_QUERY_V3))
&& pgie->Version!=3
) {
return NO_ERROR;
}
if ( (PacketType==MSG_GROUP_QUERY_V2) && (pgie==NULL || pgie->Version!=2) )
return NO_ERROR;
//source query and list is empty
if (PacketType==MSG_SOURCES_QUERY && IsListEmpty(&pgie->V3SourcesQueryList))
return NO_ERROR;
SendBufLen = sizeof(IGMP_HEADER)
+ ((Version==3)?sizeof(IGMP_HEADER_V3_EXT):0);
IpHdrLen = (bHdrIncl)
? sizeof(IP_HEADER) + sizeof(RouterAlert) : 0;
if (PacketType==MSG_SOURCES_QUERY) {
SendBufPtr = (PBYTE) IGMP_ALLOC(SendBufLen + IpHdrLen
+ sizeof(IPADDR)*pgie->V3SourcesQueryCount,
0x4000,pite->IfIndex);
}
else {
SendBufPtr = (PBYTE) IGMP_ALLOC(SendBufLen+IpHdrLen, 0x8000,pite->IfIndex);
}
if (!SendBufPtr) {
return ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY;
}
//
// set destination multicast addr (general queries sent to ALL_HOSTS_MCAST
// and group specific queries sent to the GroupAddr
//
ZeroMemory((PVOID)&saDstnAddr, sizeof(saDstnAddr));
saDstnAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
saDstnAddr.sin_port = 0;
saDstnAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = (PacketType==MSG_GEN_QUERY) ?
ALL_HOSTS_MCAST : Group;
//
// set igmp header
//
IgmpHeader = (IGMP_HEADER UNALIGNED*)
(bHdrIncl
? &SendBufPtr[IpHdrLen]
: SendBufPtr);
IgmpHeader->Vertype = IGMP_QUERY;
// have to divide GenQueryInterval by 100, as it should be in units of 100ms
if (PacketType==MSG_GEN_QUERY) {
// for gen query, set response time if the IF-Ver2 else set it to 0
IgmpHeader->ResponseTime = GetMaxRespCode(pite,
pite->Config.GenQueryMaxResponseTime/100);
}
else {
IgmpHeader->ResponseTime = GetMaxRespCode(pite,
pite->Config.LastMemQueryInterval/100);
}
if (Version==3) {
llCurTime = GetCurrentIgmpTime();
pSourcesQuery = (PIGMP_HEADER_V3_EXT)
((PBYTE)IgmpHeader+sizeof(IGMP_HEADER));
pSourcesQuery->Reserved = 0;
pSourcesQuery->QRV = (UCHAR)pite->Config.RobustnessVariable;
pSourcesQuery->QQIC = GetQqic(pite->Config.GenQueryInterval);
pSourcesQuery->NumSources = 0;
if (PacketType==MSG_GROUP_QUERY_V3) {
pSourcesQuery->SFlag =
(QueryRemainingTime(&pgie->GroupMembershipTimer, llCurTime)
<=pite->Config.LastMemQueryInterval)
? 0 : 1;
}
// first send gen query and 1st sources query packet without suppress bit
else {
pSourcesQuery->SFlag = 0;
}
}
// twice in loop for sources query
Count = (PacketType==MSG_SOURCES_QUERY)? 0 : 1;
for ( ; Count<2; Count++) {
IgmpHeader->Xsum = 0;
if (PacketType==MSG_SOURCES_QUERY) {
PLIST_ENTRY pHead, ple;
if (Count==1 && (PacketType==MSG_SOURCES_QUERY))
pSourcesQuery->SFlag = 1;
pHead = &pgie->V3SourcesQueryList;
for (NumSources=0,ple=pHead->Flink; ple!=pHead; ) {
PGI_SOURCE_ENTRY pSourceEntry =
CONTAINING_RECORD(ple, GI_SOURCE_ENTRY, V3SourcesQueryList);
ple = ple->Flink;
if ( (pSourcesQuery->SFlag
&&(QueryRemainingTime(&pSourceEntry->SourceExpTimer, llCurTime)
>GET_IF_CONFIG_FOR_SOURCE(pSourceEntry).LastMemQueryInterval))
|| (!pSourcesQuery->SFlag
&&(QueryRemainingTime(&pSourceEntry->SourceExpTimer, llCurTime)
<=GET_IF_CONFIG_FOR_SOURCE(pSourceEntry).LastMemQueryInterval)) )
{
if (NumSources==0) {
Trace4(SEND,
"Sent Sources Query on IfIndex(%0x) IpAddr(%d.%d.%d.%d) "
"for Group(%d.%d.%d.%d) SFlag:%d",
pite->IfIndex, PRINT_IPADDR(pite->IpAddr),
PRINT_IPADDR(Group),pSourcesQuery->SFlag
);
}
pSourcesQuery->Sources[NumSources++] = pSourceEntry->IpAddr;
Trace1(SEND, " Source:%d.%d.%d.%d",
PRINT_IPADDR(pSourceEntry->IpAddr));
if (--pSourceEntry->V3SourcesQueryLeft==0) {
RemoveEntryList(&pSourceEntry->V3SourcesQueryList);
pSourceEntry->bInV3SourcesQueryList = FALSE;
pgie->V3SourcesQueryCount--;
}
}
}
if (NumSources==0)
continue;
pSourcesQuery->NumSources = htons((USHORT)NumSources);
SendBufLen += sizeof(IPADDR)*NumSources;
}
IgmpHeader->Group = (PacketType==MSG_GEN_QUERY) ? 0 : Group;
IgmpHeader->Xsum = ~xsum((PVOID)IgmpHeader, SendBufLen);
//
// send the packet
//
if (!bHdrIncl) {
Error = NO_ERROR;
iLength = sendto(pite->SocketEntry.Socket, SendBufPtr,
SendBufLen+IpHdrLen, 0,
(PSOCKADDR) &saDstnAddr, sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN)
);
//
// error messages and statistics updates
//
if ( (iLength==SOCKET_ERROR) || ((DWORD)iLength<SendBufLen+IpHdrLen) ) {
Error = WSAGetLastError();
Trace4(ERR,
"error %d sending query on McastAddr %d.%d.%d.%d on "
"interface %0x(%d.%d.%d.%d)",
Error, PRINT_IPADDR(saDstnAddr.sin_addr.s_addr), pite->IfIndex,
PRINT_IPADDR(pite->IpAddr));
IgmpAssertOnError(FALSE);
Logwarn2(SENDTO_FAILED, "%I%I", pite->IpAddr, saDstnAddr.sin_addr, Error);
}
}
//
// for RAS server interface, use HDRINCL option. Build up the ip header and
// send the packet to all RAS clients.
//
else {
PIP_HEADER IpHdr;
IpHdrLen = sizeof(IP_HEADER) + sizeof(RouterAlert);
//
// igmp follows the ip header containing the routerAlert option
//
IpHdr = (IP_HEADER *)((PBYTE)SendBufPtr);
#define wordsof(x) (((x)+3)/4) /* Number of 32-bit words */
// Set IP version (4) and IP header length
IpHdr->Hl = (UCHAR) (IPVERSION * 16
+ wordsof(sizeof(IP_HEADER) + sizeof(RouterAlert)));
// No TOS bits are set
IpHdr->Tos = 0;
// Total IP length is set in host order
IpHdr->Len = (USHORT)(IpHdrLen+sizeof(IGMP_HEADER));
// Stack will fill in the ID
IpHdr->Id = 0;
// No offset
IpHdr->Offset = 0;
// Set the TTL to 1
IpHdr->Ttl = 1;
// Protocol is IGMP
IpHdr->Protocol = IPPROTO_IGMP;
// Checksum is set by stack
IpHdr->Xsum = 0;
// Set source and destination address
IpHdr->Src.s_addr = pite->IpAddr;
IpHdr->Dstn.s_addr = ALL_HOSTS_MCAST;
// set the router alert option, but still set it
memcpy( (void *)((UCHAR *)IpHdr + sizeof(IP_HEADER)),
(void *)RouterAlert, sizeof(RouterAlert));
// send packet to all RAS clients, with the destination address in sendto
// set to the unicast addr of the client
{
PLIST_ENTRY pHead, ple;
PRAS_TABLE_ENTRY prte;
pHead = &pite->pRasTable->ListByAddr;
Error = NO_ERROR;
for (ple=pHead->Flink; ple!=pHead; ple=ple->Flink) {
// get address of ras client
prte = CONTAINING_RECORD(ple, RAS_TABLE_ENTRY, LinkByAddr);
saDstnAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = prte->NHAddr;
// send the packet to the client
iLength = sendto(pite->SocketEntry.Socket, SendBufPtr,
SendBufLen+IpHdrLen, 0,
(PSOCKADDR) &saDstnAddr, sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN)
);
// print error if sendto failed
if ((iLength==SOCKET_ERROR) || ((DWORD)iLength<SendBufLen+IpHdrLen) ) {
Error = WSAGetLastError();
Trace4(ERR,
"error %d sending query to Ras client %d.%d.%d.%d on "
"interface %0x(%d.%d.%d.%d)",
Error, PRINT_IPADDR(saDstnAddr.sin_addr.s_addr), pite->IfIndex,
PRINT_IPADDR(pite->IpAddr)
);
IgmpAssertOnError(FALSE);
Logwarn2(SENDTO_FAILED, "%I%I", pite->IpAddr,
saDstnAddr.sin_addr.s_addr, Error);
}
else {
Trace1(SEND, "sent general query to ras client: %d.%d.%d.%d",
PRINT_IPADDR(prte->NHAddr));
}
}//for loop:sent packet to a RAS client
}//sent packets to all ras clients
}//created IPHeader and sent packets to all ras clients
}; //for loop. send both packets
if (PacketType==MSG_SOURCES_QUERY) {
pgie->bV3SourcesQueryNow = FALSE;
// set timer for next sources query
if (pgie->V3SourcesQueryCount>0) {
ACQUIRE_TIMER_LOCK("_SendPacket");
#if DEBUG_TIMER_TIMERID
SET_TIMER_ID(&pgie->V3SourcesQueryTimer,1001, pite->IfIndex,
Group, 0);
#endif
if (IS_TIMER_ACTIVE(pgie->V3SourcesQueryTimer)) {
UpdateLocalTimer(&pgie->V3SourcesQueryTimer,
(pite->Config.LastMemQueryInterval/pite->Config.LastMemQueryCount),
DBG_Y);
}
else {
InsertTimer(&pgie->V3SourcesQueryTimer,
(pite->Config.LastMemQueryInterval/pite->Config.LastMemQueryCount),
TRUE, DBG_Y);
}
RELEASE_TIMER_LOCK("_SendPacket");
}
}
//
// if successful, print trace and update statistics
//
if (Error==NO_ERROR) {
if (PacketType==MSG_GEN_QUERY) {
Trace2(SEND, "Sent GenQuery on IfIndex(%0x) IpAddr(%d.%d.%d.%d)",
pite->IfIndex, PRINT_IPADDR(pite->IpAddr));
InterlockedIncrement(&pite->Info.GenQueriesSent);
}
else if (PacketType==MSG_GROUP_QUERY_V2 || PacketType==MSG_GROUP_QUERY_V3) {
Trace3(SEND,
"Sent Group Query on IfIndex(%0x) IpAddr(%d.%d.%d.%d) "
"for Group(%d.%d.%d.%d)",
pite->IfIndex, PRINT_IPADDR(pite->IpAddr), PRINT_IPADDR(Group));
InterlockedIncrement(&pite->Info.GroupQueriesSent);
}
}
IGMP_FREE_NOT_NULL(SendBufPtr);
Trace0(LEAVE1, "Leaving _SendPacket()");
return Error;
} //end _SendPacket
DWORD
BlockSource (
SOCKET Sock,
DWORD dwGroup,
DWORD IfIndex,
IPADDR IpAddr,
IPADDR Source
)
{
struct ip_mreq imOption;
DWORD Error = NO_ERROR;
DWORD dwRetval;
struct ip_mreq_source imr;
imr.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = dwGroup;
imr.imr_sourceaddr.s_addr = Source;
imr.imr_interface.s_addr = IpAddr;
dwRetval = setsockopt(Sock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_BLOCK_SOURCE,
(PCHAR)&imr, sizeof(imr));
if (dwRetval == SOCKET_ERROR) {
Error = WSAGetLastError();
Trace5(ERR,
"ERROR %d BLOCKING MULTICAST GROUP(%d.%d.%d.%d) "
"Source:%d.%d.%d.%d ON INTERFACE (%d) %d.%d.%d.%d",
Error, PRINT_IPADDR(dwGroup), PRINT_IPADDR(Source),
IfIndex, PRINT_IPADDR(IpAddr));
IgmpAssertOnError(FALSE);
}
Trace2(MGM, "Blocking MCAST: (%d.%d.%d.%d) SOURCE (%d.%d.%d.%d)",
PRINT_IPADDR(dwGroup), PRINT_IPADDR(Source));
return Error;
}
DWORD
UnBlockSource (
SOCKET Sock,
DWORD dwGroup,
DWORD IfIndex,
IPADDR IpAddr,
IPADDR Source
)
{
struct ip_mreq imOption;
DWORD Error = NO_ERROR;
DWORD dwRetval;
struct ip_mreq_source imr;
imr.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = dwGroup;
imr.imr_sourceaddr.s_addr = Source;
imr.imr_interface.s_addr = IpAddr;
dwRetval = setsockopt(Sock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_UNBLOCK_SOURCE,
(PCHAR)&imr, sizeof(imr));
if (dwRetval == SOCKET_ERROR) {
Error = WSAGetLastError();
Trace5(ERR,
"ERROR %d UN-BLOCKING MULTICAST GROUP(%d.%d.%d.%d) "
"Source:%d.%d.%d.%d ON INTERFACE (%d) %d.%d.%d.%d",
Error, PRINT_IPADDR(dwGroup), PRINT_IPADDR(Source),
IfIndex, PRINT_IPADDR(IpAddr));
IgmpAssertOnError(FALSE);
}
Trace2(MGM, "UnBlocking MCAST: (%d.%d.%d.%d) SOURCE (%d.%d.%d.%d)",
PRINT_IPADDR(dwGroup), PRINT_IPADDR(Source));
return Error;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// _JoinMulticastGroup
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DWORD
JoinMulticastGroup (
SOCKET Sock,
DWORD dwGroup,
DWORD IfIndex,
IPADDR IpAddr,
IPADDR Source
)
{
struct ip_mreq imOption;
DWORD Error = NO_ERROR;
DWORD dwRetval;
if (Source==0) {
imOption.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = dwGroup;
imOption.imr_interface.s_addr = IpAddr;
dwRetval = setsockopt(Sock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP,
(PBYTE)&imOption, sizeof(imOption));
}
else {
struct ip_mreq_source imr;
imr.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = dwGroup;
imr.imr_sourceaddr.s_addr = Source;
imr.imr_interface.s_addr = IpAddr;
dwRetval = setsockopt(Sock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP,
(PCHAR)&imr, sizeof(imr));
}
if (dwRetval == SOCKET_ERROR) {
Error = WSAGetLastError();
Trace5(ERR,
"ERROR %d JOINING MULTICAST GROUP(%d.%d.%d.%d) "
"Source:%d.%d.%d.%d ON INTERFACE (%d) %d.%d.%d.%d",
Error, PRINT_IPADDR(dwGroup), PRINT_IPADDR(Source),
IfIndex, PRINT_IPADDR(IpAddr));
IgmpAssertOnError(FALSE);
Logerr2(JOIN_GROUP_FAILED, "%I%I", dwGroup, IpAddr, Error);
}
Trace2(MGM, "Joining MCAST: (%d.%d.%d.%d) SOURCE (%d.%d.%d.%d)",
PRINT_IPADDR(dwGroup), PRINT_IPADDR(Source));
return Error;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// _LeaveMulticastGroup
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DWORD
LeaveMulticastGroup (
SOCKET Sock,
DWORD dwGroup,
DWORD IfIndex,
IPADDR IpAddr,
IPADDR Source
)
{
struct ip_mreq imOption;
DWORD Error = NO_ERROR;
DWORD dwRetval;
if (Source==0) {
imOption.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = dwGroup;
imOption.imr_interface.s_addr = IpAddr;
dwRetval = setsockopt(Sock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP,
(PBYTE)&imOption, sizeof(imOption));
}
else {
struct ip_mreq_source imr;
imr.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = dwGroup;
imr.imr_sourceaddr.s_addr = Source;
imr.imr_interface.s_addr = IpAddr;
dwRetval = setsockopt(Sock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP,
(PCHAR)&imr, sizeof(imr));
}
if (dwRetval == SOCKET_ERROR) {
Error = WSAGetLastError();
Trace5(ERR,
"error %d leaving multicast group(%d.%d.%d.%d) "
"Source:%d.%d.%d.%d on interface (%d) %d.%d.%d.%d",
Error, PRINT_IPADDR(dwGroup), PRINT_IPADDR(Source),
IfIndex, PRINT_IPADDR(IpAddr));
IgmpAssertOnError(FALSE);
}
Trace2(MGM, "Leaving MCAST: (%d.%d.%d.%d) SOURCE (%d.%d.%d.%d)",
PRINT_IPADDR(dwGroup), PRINT_IPADDR(Source));
return Error;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// _McastSetTtl
// set the ttl value for multicast data. the default ttl for multicast is 1.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DWORD
McastSetTtl(
SOCKET sock,
UCHAR ttl
)
{
INT dwTtl = ttl;
DWORD Error=NO_ERROR;
Error = setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_TTL,
(char *)&dwTtl, sizeof(dwTtl));
if (Error != 0) {
Error = WSAGetLastError();
Trace1(ERR, "error:%d: unable to set ttl value", Error);
IgmpAssertOnError(FALSE);
return Error;
}
return Error;
}
UCHAR
GetMaxRespCode(
PIF_TABLE_ENTRY pite,
DWORD val
)
{
if (IS_IF_VER1(pite))
return 0;
if (IS_IF_VER2(pite))
return val>255 ? 0 : (UCHAR)val;
//version 3
if (val < 128)
return (UCHAR)val;
{
DWORD n,mant, exp;
n = val;
exp = mant = 0;
while (n) {
exp++;
n = n>>1;
}
exp=exp-2-3-3;
mant = 15;
if ( ((mant+16)<<(exp+3)) < val)
exp++;
mant = (val >> (exp+3)) - 15;
IgmpAssert(mant<16 && exp <8); //deldel
Trace4(KSL, "\n=======exp: LMQI:%d:%d exp:%d mant:%d\n",
val, (mant+16)<<(exp+3), exp, mant); //deldel
return (UCHAR)(0x80 + (exp<<4) + mant);
}
}
UCHAR
GetQqic (
DWORD val
)
{
val = val/1000;
if ((val) > 31744)
return 0;
if (val<128)
return (UCHAR)val;
{
DWORD n,mant, exp;
n = val;
exp = mant = 0;
while (n) {
exp++;
n = n>>1;
}
exp=exp-2-3-3;
mant = 15;
if ( ((mant+16)<<(exp+3)) < val)
exp++;
mant = (val >> (exp+3)) - 15;
IgmpAssert(mant<16 && exp <8); //deldel
Trace4(KSL, "\n=======exp: QQic:%d:%d exp:%d mant:%d\n",
val, (mant+16)<<(exp+3), exp, mant); //deldel
return (UCHAR)(0x80 + (exp<<4) + mant);
}
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// xsum: copied from ipxmit.c
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
USHORT
xsum(PVOID Buffer, INT Size)
{
USHORT UNALIGNED *Buffer1 = (USHORT UNALIGNED *)Buffer; // Buffer expressed as shorts.
ULONG csum = 0;
while (Size > 1) {
csum += *Buffer1++;
Size -= sizeof(USHORT);
}
if (Size)
csum += *(UCHAR *)Buffer1; // For odd buffers, add in last byte.
csum = (csum >> 16) + (csum & 0xffff);
csum += (csum >> 16);
return (USHORT)csum;
}