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729 lines
21 KiB
729 lines
21 KiB
// fstream standard header
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#pragma once
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#ifndef _FSTREAM_
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#define _FSTREAM_
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#include <istream>
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#pragma pack(push,8)
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#pragma warning(push,3)
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#pragma warning(disable: 4127)
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_STD_BEGIN
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extern _CRTIMP2 _Filet *__cdecl _Fiopen(const char *, ios_base::openmode);
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// TEMPLATE FUNCTION _Fgetc
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template<class _Elem> inline
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bool _Fgetc(_Elem& _Ch, _Filet *_File)
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{ // get an element from a C stream
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return (fread(&_Ch, sizeof (_Elem), 1, _File) == 1);
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}
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template<> inline bool _Fgetc(char& _Byte, _Filet *_File)
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{ // get a char element from a C stream
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int _Meta;
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if ((_Meta = fgetc(_File)) == EOF)
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return (false);
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else
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{ // got one, convert to char
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_Byte = (char)_Meta;
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return (true);
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}
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}
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template<> inline bool _Fgetc(wchar_t& _Wchar, _Filet *_File)
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{ // get a wchar_t element from a C stream
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wint_t _Meta;
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if ((_Meta = fgetwc(_File)) == WEOF)
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return (false);
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else
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{ // got one, convert to wchar_t
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_Wchar = (wchar_t)_Meta;
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return (true);
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}
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}
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#ifdef _CRTBLD_NATIVE_WCHAR_T
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template<> inline bool _Fgetc(unsigned short& _Wchar, _Filet *_File)
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{ // get a unsigned short element from a C stream
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wint_t _Meta;
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if ((_Meta = fgetwc(_File)) == WEOF)
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return (false);
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else
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{ // got one, convert to unsigned short
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_Wchar = (unsigned short)_Meta;
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return (true);
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}
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}
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#endif
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// TEMPLATE FUNCTION _Fputc
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template<class _Elem> inline
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bool _Fputc(_Elem _Ch, _Filet *_File)
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{ // put an element to a C stream
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return (fwrite(&_Ch, sizeof (_Elem), 1, _File) == 1);
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}
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template<> inline bool _Fputc(char _Byte, _Filet *_File)
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{ // put a char element to a C stream
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return (fputc(_Byte, _File) != EOF);
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}
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template<> inline bool _Fputc(wchar_t _Wchar, _Filet *_File)
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{ // put a wchar_t element to a C stream
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return (fputwc(_Wchar, _File) != WEOF);
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}
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#ifdef _CRTBLD_NATIVE_WCHAR_T
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template<> inline bool _Fputc(unsigned short _Wchar, _Filet *_File)
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{ // put a unsigned short element to a C stream
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return (fputwc(_Wchar, _File) != WEOF);
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}
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#endif
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// TEMPLATE FUNCTION _Ungetc
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template<class _Elem> inline
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bool _Ungetc(const _Elem& _Ch, _Filet *_File)
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{ // put back an arbitrary element to a C stream (always fail)
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return (false);
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}
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template<> inline bool _Ungetc(const char& _Byte, _Filet *_File)
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{ // put back a char element to a C stream
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return (ungetc((unsigned char)_Byte, _File) != EOF);
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}
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template<> inline bool _Ungetc(const signed char& _Byte, _Filet *_File)
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{ // put back a signed char element to a C stream
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return (ungetc((unsigned char)_Byte, _File) != EOF);
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}
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template<> inline bool _Ungetc(const unsigned char& _Byte, _Filet *_File)
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{ // put back an unsigned char element to a C stream
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return (ungetc(_Byte, _File) != EOF);
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}
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template<> inline bool _Ungetc(const wchar_t& _Wchar, _Filet *_File)
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{ // put back a wchar_t element to a C stream
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return (ungetwc(_Wchar, _File) != WEOF);
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}
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#ifdef _CRTBLD_NATIVE_WCHAR_T
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template<> inline bool _Ungetc(const unsigned short& _Wchar, _Filet *_File)
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{ // put back a unsigned short element to a C stream
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return (ungetwc(_Wchar, _File) != WEOF);
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}
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#endif
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// TEMPLATE CLASS basic_filebuf
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template<class _Elem,
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class _Traits>
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class basic_filebuf
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: public basic_streambuf<_Elem, _Traits>
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{ // stream buffer associated with a C stream
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public:
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typedef basic_filebuf<_Elem, _Traits> _Myt;
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typedef basic_streambuf<_Elem, _Traits> _Mysb;
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typedef codecvt<_Elem, char, typename _Traits::state_type> _Cvt;
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virtual ~basic_filebuf()
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{ // destroy the object
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if (_Closef)
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close();
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_DELETE_CRT(_Mystr);
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}
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basic_filebuf(_Filet *_File = 0)
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: _Mysb(), _Mystr(0)
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{ // construct from pointer to C stream
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_Init(_File, _Newfl);
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}
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typedef typename _Traits::int_type int_type;
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typedef typename _Traits::pos_type pos_type;
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typedef typename _Traits::off_type off_type;
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basic_filebuf(_Uninitialized)
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: _Mysb(_Noinit)
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{ // construct uninitialized
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}
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enum _Initfl
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{ // reasons for a call to _Init
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_Newfl, _Openfl, _Closefl};
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bool is_open() const
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{ // test if C stream has been opened
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return (_Myfile != 0);
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}
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_Myt *open(const char *_Filename, ios_base::openmode _Mode)
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{ // open a C stream with specified mode
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_Filet *_File;
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if (_Myfile != 0 || (_File = _Fiopen(_Filename, _Mode)) == 0)
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return (0); // open failed
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_Init(_File, _Openfl);
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_Initcvt((_Cvt *)&_USE(_Mysb::getloc(), _Cvt));
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return (this); // open succeeded
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}
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_Myt *open(const char *_Filename, ios_base::open_mode _Mode)
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{ // open a C stream with specified mode (old style)
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return (open(_Filename, (ios_base::openmode)_Mode));
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}
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_Myt *close()
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{ // close the C stream
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if (_Myfile != 0 && _Endwrite() && fclose(_Myfile) == 0)
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{ // close succeeded, tidy up
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_Init(0, _Closefl);
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return (this);
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}
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else
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return (0);
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}
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protected:
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virtual int_type overflow(int_type _Meta = _Traits::eof())
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{ // put an element to stream
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if (_Traits::eq_int_type(_Traits::eof(), _Meta))
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return (_Traits::not_eof(_Meta)); // EOF, return success code
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else if (_Mysb::pptr() != 0
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&& _Mysb::pptr() < _Mysb::epptr())
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{ // room in buffer, store it
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*_Mysb::_Pninc() = _Traits::to_char_type(_Meta);
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return (_Meta);
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}
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else if (_Myfile == 0)
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return (_Traits::eof()); // no open C stream, fail
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else if (_Pcvt == 0)
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return (_Fputc(_Traits::to_char_type(_Meta), _Myfile)
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? _Meta : _Traits::eof()); // no codecvt facet, put as is
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else
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{ // put using codecvt facet
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const int _STRING_INC = 8;
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const _Elem _Ch = _Traits::to_char_type(_Meta);
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const _Elem *_Source;
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char *_Dest;
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_Mystr->erase();
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string _Str(_STRING_INC, '\0');
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for (; ; )
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switch (_Pcvt->out(_State,
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&_Ch, &_Ch + 1, _Source,
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&*_Str.begin(), &*_Str.end(), _Dest))
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{ // test result of converting one element
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case codecvt_base::partial:
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case codecvt_base::ok:
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{ // converted something, try to put it out
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size_t _Count = _Dest - &*_Str.begin();
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if (0 < _Count && _Count !=
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fwrite(&*_Str.begin(), 1, _Count, _Myfile))
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return (_Traits::eof()); // write failed
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_Wrotesome = true; // write succeeded
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if (_Source != &_Ch)
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return (_Meta); // converted whole element
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if (_Count == 0)
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_Str.append(_STRING_INC, '\0'); // try some more
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break;
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}
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case codecvt_base::noconv:
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return (_Fputc(_Ch, _Myfile) ? _Meta
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: _Traits::eof()); // no conversion, put as is
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default:
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return (_Traits::eof()); // conversion failed
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}
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}
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}
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virtual int_type pbackfail(int_type _Meta = _Traits::eof())
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{ // put an element back to stream
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if (_Mysb::gptr() != 0
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&& _Mysb::eback() < _Mysb::gptr()
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&& (_Traits::eq_int_type(_Traits::eof(), _Meta)
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|| _Traits::eq_int_type(_Traits::to_int_type(_Mysb::gptr()[-1]),
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_Meta)))
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{ // just back up position
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_Mysb::_Gndec();
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return (_Traits::not_eof(_Meta));
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}
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else if (_Myfile == 0 || _Traits::eq_int_type(_Traits::eof(), _Meta))
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return (_Traits::eof()); // no open C stream or EOF, fail
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else if (_Pcvt == 0 && _Ungetc(_Traits::to_char_type(_Meta), _Myfile))
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return (_Meta); // no facet and unget succeeded, return
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else
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{ // putback to _Mychar
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_Mychar = _Traits::to_char_type(_Meta);
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_Mysb::setg(&_Mychar, &_Mychar, &_Mychar + 1);
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return (_Meta);
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}
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}
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virtual int_type underflow()
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{ // get an element from stream, but don't point past it
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int_type _Meta;
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if (_Mysb::gptr() != 0
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&& _Mysb::gptr() < _Mysb::egptr())
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return (_Traits::to_int_type(*_Mysb::gptr())); // return buffered
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else if (_Traits::eq_int_type(_Traits::eof(), _Meta = uflow()))
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return (_Meta); // uflow failed, return EOF
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else
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{ // get a char, don't point past it
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pbackfail(_Meta);
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return (_Meta);
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}
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}
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virtual int_type uflow()
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{ // get an element from stream, point past it
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if (_Mysb::gptr() != 0
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&& _Mysb::gptr() < _Mysb::egptr())
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return (_Traits::to_int_type(
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*_Mysb::_Gninc())); // return buffered
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else if (_Myfile == 0)
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return (_Traits::eof()); // no open C stream, fail
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else if (_Pcvt == 0)
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{ // no codecvt facet, just get it
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_Elem _Ch = 0;
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return (_Fgetc(_Ch, _Myfile) ? _Traits::to_int_type(_Ch)
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: _Traits::eof());
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}
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else
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for (_State0 = _State, _Mystr->erase(); ; )
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{ // get using codecvt facet
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_Elem _Ch, *_Dest;
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const char *_Source;
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int _Meta = fgetc(_Myfile);
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if (_Meta == EOF)
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return (_Traits::eof()); // partial char?
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_Mystr->append(1, (char)_Meta); // append byte and convert
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_State = _State0;
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switch (_Pcvt->in(_State,
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&*_Mystr->begin(), &*_Mystr->end(), _Source,
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&_Ch, &_Ch + 1, _Dest))
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{ // test result of converting one element
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case codecvt_base::partial:
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break; // partial, not done yet
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case codecvt_base::noconv:
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if (_Mystr->size() < sizeof (_Elem))
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break; // no conversion, but need more chars
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memcpy(&_Ch, &*_Mystr->begin(),
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sizeof (_Elem)); // copy raw bytes to element
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case codecvt_base::ok: // can fall through
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return (_Traits::to_int_type(_Ch)); // return result
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default:
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return (_Traits::eof()); // conversion failed
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}
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}
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}
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virtual pos_type seekoff(off_type _Off, ios_base::seekdir _Way,
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ios_base::openmode =
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(ios_base::openmode)(ios_base::in | ios_base::out))
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{ // change position by _Off
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fpos_t _Fileposition;
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if (_Mysb::gptr() != &_Mychar
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|| _Mysb::egptr() <= _Mysb::gptr()
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|| _Way != ios_base::cur)
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; // don't have to worry about putback character
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else if (_Pcvt == 0)
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_Off -= (off_type)sizeof (_Elem); // back up over _Elem bytes
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else
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{ // back up over converted bytes
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_Off -= (off_type)_Mystr->size();
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_Mystr->erase();
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_State = _State0;
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}
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if (_Myfile == 0 || !_Endwrite()
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|| (_Off != 0 || _Way != ios_base::cur)
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&& fseek(_Myfile, (long)_Off, _Way) != 0
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|| fgetpos(_Myfile, &_Fileposition) != 0)
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return (pos_type(_BADOFF)); // report failure
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if (_Mysb::gptr() == &_Mychar)
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_Mysb::setg(&_Mychar, &_Mychar, &_Mychar); // discard putback
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return (pos_type(_State, _Fileposition)); // return new position
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}
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virtual pos_type seekpos(pos_type _Pos,
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ios_base::openmode =
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(ios_base::openmode)(ios_base::in | ios_base::out))
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{ // change position to _Pos
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fpos_t _Fileposition = _Pos.seekpos();
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off_type _Off = (off_type)_Pos - _FPOSOFF(_Fileposition);
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if (_Myfile == 0 || !_Endwrite()
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|| fsetpos(_Myfile, &_Fileposition) != 0
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|| _Off != 0 && fseek(_Myfile, (long)_Off, SEEK_CUR) != 0
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|| fgetpos(_Myfile, &_Fileposition) != 0)
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return (pos_type(_BADOFF)); // report failure
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if (_Mystr != 0)
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_State = _Pos.state(), _Mystr->erase(); // restore state
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if (_Mysb::gptr() == &_Mychar)
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_Mysb::setg(&_Mychar, &_Mychar, &_Mychar); // discard putback
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return (pos_type(_State, _Fileposition)); // return new position
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}
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virtual _Mysb *setbuf(_Elem *_Buffer, streamsize _Count)
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{ // offer _Buffer to C stream
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return (_Myfile == 0 || setvbuf(_Myfile, (char *)_Buffer,
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_Buffer == 0 && _Count == 0 ? _IONBF : _IOFBF,
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_Count * sizeof (_Elem)) != 0 ? 0 : this);
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}
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virtual int sync()
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{ // synchronize C stream with external file
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return (_Myfile == 0
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|| _Traits::eq_int_type(_Traits::eof(), overflow())
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|| 0 <= fflush(_Myfile) ? 0 : -1);
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}
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virtual void imbue(const locale& _Loc)
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{ // set locale to argument (capture nontrivial codecvt facet)
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_Initcvt((_Cvt *)&_USE(_Loc, _Cvt));
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}
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void _Init(_Filet *_File, _Initfl _Which)
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{ // initialize to C stream _File after {new, open, close}
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static typename _Traits::state_type _Stinit; // initial state
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_Closef = _Which == _Openfl;
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_Wrotesome = false;
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_Mysb::_Init(); // initialize stream buffer base object
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#ifndef _IORCNT
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#define _IORCNT _IOCNT /* read and write counts are the same */
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#define _IOWCNT _IOCNT
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#endif
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if (_File != 0 && sizeof (_Elem) == 1)
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{ // point inside C stream with [first, first + count) buffer
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_Elem **_Pb = (_Elem **)&_File->_IOBASE;
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_Elem **_Pn = (_Elem **)&_File->_IOPTR;
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int *_Nr = (int *)&_File->_IORCNT;
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int *_Nw = (int *)&_File->_IOWCNT;
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_Mysb::_Init(_Pb, _Pn, _Nr, _Pb, _Pn, _Nw);
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}
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_Myfile = _File;
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_State = _Stinit;
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_State0 = _Stinit;
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_Pcvt = 0; // pointer to codecvt facet
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}
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bool _Endwrite()
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{ // put shift to initial conversion state, as needed
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if (_Pcvt == 0 || !_Wrotesome)
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return (true);
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else
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{ // may have to put
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const int _STRING_INC = 8;
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char *_Dest;
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overflow();
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string _Str(_STRING_INC, '\0');
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for (; ; )
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switch (_Pcvt->unshift(_State,
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&*_Str.begin(), &*_Str.end(), _Dest))
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{ // test result of homing conversion
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case codecvt_base::ok:
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_Wrotesome = false; // homed successfully
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case codecvt_base::partial: // can fall through
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{ // put any generated bytes
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size_t _Count = _Dest - &*_Str.begin();
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if (0 < _Count && _Count !=
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fwrite(&*_Str.begin(), _Count, 1, _Myfile))
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return (false); // write failed
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if (!_Wrotesome)
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return (true);
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_Str.append(_STRING_INC, '\0'); // try some more
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break;
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}
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case codecvt_base::noconv:
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return (true); // nothing to do
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default:
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return (false); // conversion failed
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}
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}
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}
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void _Initcvt(_Cvt *_Newpcvt)
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{ // initialize codecvt pointer
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if (_Newpcvt->always_noconv())
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_Pcvt = 0; // nothing to do
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else
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{ // set up for nontrivial codecvt facet
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_Pcvt = _Newpcvt;
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_Mysb::_Init(); // reset any buffering
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if (_Mystr == 0)
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_Mystr = _NEW_CRT _STRING_CRT; // buy conversion buffer
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}
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}
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private:
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_Cvt *_Pcvt; // pointer to codecvt facet (may be null)
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typename _Traits::state_type _State0; // rollback for bad conversion
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_Elem _Mychar; // putback character, when _Ungetc fails
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_STRING_CRT *_Mystr; // string to hold partial conversion byte sequences
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bool _Wrotesome; // true if homing sequence may be needed
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typename _Traits::state_type _State; // current conversion state
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bool _Closef; // true if C stream must be closed
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int _Dummy[sizeof(locale)/sizeof(int)]; // retain old _Loc member space
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_Filet *_Myfile; // pointer to C stream
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};
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#ifdef _DLL_CPPLIB
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#ifdef __FORCE_INSTANCE
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template class _CRTIMP2 basic_filebuf<char,
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char_traits<char> >;
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template class _CRTIMP2 basic_filebuf<wchar_t,
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char_traits<wchar_t> >;
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#ifdef _CRTBLD_NATIVE_WCHAR_T
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template class _CRTIMP2 basic_filebuf<unsigned short,
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char_traits<unsigned short> >;
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#endif
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#endif // __FORCE_INSTANCE
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#endif // _DLL_CPPLIB
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// TEMPLATE CLASS basic_ifstream
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template<class _Elem,
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class _Traits>
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class basic_ifstream
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: public basic_istream<_Elem, _Traits>
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{ // input stream associated with a C stream
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public:
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typedef basic_ifstream<_Elem, _Traits> _Myt;
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typedef basic_filebuf<_Elem, _Traits> _Myfb;
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typedef basic_ios<_Elem, _Traits> _Myios;
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basic_ifstream()
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: basic_istream<_Elem, _Traits>(&_Filebuffer)
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{ // construct unopened
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}
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explicit basic_ifstream(const char *_Filename,
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ios_base::openmode _Mode = ios_base::in)
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: basic_istream<_Elem, _Traits>(&_Filebuffer)
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{ // construct with named file and specified mode
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if (_Filebuffer.open(_Filename, _Mode | ios_base::in) == 0)
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_Myios::setstate(ios_base::failbit);
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}
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virtual ~basic_ifstream()
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{ // destroy the object
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}
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_Myfb *rdbuf() const
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{ // return pointer to file buffer
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return ((_Myfb *)&_Filebuffer);
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}
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bool is_open() const
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{ // test if C stream has been opened
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return (_Filebuffer.is_open());
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}
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void open(const char *_Filename,
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ios_base::openmode _Mode = ios_base::in)
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{ // open a C stream with specified mode
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if (_Filebuffer.open(_Filename, _Mode | ios_base::in) == 0)
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_Myios::setstate(ios_base::failbit);
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}
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void open(const char *_Filename, ios_base::open_mode _Mode)
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{ // open named file with specified mode (old style)
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open(_Filename, (ios_base::openmode)_Mode);
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}
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void close()
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{ // close the C stream
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if (_Filebuffer.close() == 0)
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_Myios::setstate(ios_base::failbit);
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}
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private:
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_Myfb _Filebuffer; // the file buffer
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};
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#ifdef _DLL_CPPLIB
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#ifdef __FORCE_INSTANCE
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template class _CRTIMP2 basic_ifstream<char,
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char_traits<char> >;
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template class _CRTIMP2 basic_ifstream<wchar_t,
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char_traits<wchar_t> >;
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#ifdef _CRTBLD_NATIVE_WCHAR_T
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template class _CRTIMP2 basic_ifstream<unsigned short,
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char_traits<unsigned short> >;
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#endif
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#endif // __FORCE_INSTANCE
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#endif // _DLL_CPPLIB
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// TEMPLATE CLASS basic_ofstream
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template<class _Elem,
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class _Traits>
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class basic_ofstream
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: public basic_ostream<_Elem, _Traits>
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{ // output stream associated with a C stream
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public:
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typedef basic_ofstream<_Elem, _Traits> _Myt;
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typedef basic_filebuf<_Elem, _Traits> _Myfb;
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typedef basic_ios<_Elem, _Traits> _Myios;
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basic_ofstream()
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: basic_ostream<_Elem, _Traits>(&_Filebuffer)
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{ // construct unopened
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}
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explicit basic_ofstream(const char *_Filename,
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ios_base::openmode _Mode = ios_base::out)
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: basic_ostream<_Elem, _Traits>(&_Filebuffer)
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{ // construct with named file and specified mode
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if (_Filebuffer.open(_Filename, _Mode | ios_base::out) == 0)
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_Myios::setstate(ios_base::failbit);
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}
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virtual ~basic_ofstream()
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{ // destroy the object
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}
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_Myfb *rdbuf() const
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{ // return pointer to file buffer
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return ((_Myfb *)&_Filebuffer);
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}
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bool is_open() const
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{ // test if C stream has been opened
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return (_Filebuffer.is_open());
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}
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void open(const char *_Filename,
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ios_base::openmode _Mode = ios_base::out)
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{ // open a C stream with specified mode
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if (_Filebuffer.open(_Filename, _Mode | ios_base::out) == 0)
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_Myios::setstate(ios_base::failbit);
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}
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void open(const char *_Filename, ios_base::open_mode _Mode)
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{ // open a C stream with specified mode (old style)
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open(_Filename, (ios_base::openmode)_Mode);
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}
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void close()
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{ // close the C stream
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if (_Filebuffer.close() == 0)
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_Myios::setstate(ios_base::failbit);
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}
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private:
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_Myfb _Filebuffer; // the file buffer
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};
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#ifdef _DLL_CPPLIB
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#ifdef __FORCE_INSTANCE
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template class _CRTIMP2 basic_ofstream<char,
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char_traits<char> >;
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template class _CRTIMP2 basic_ofstream<wchar_t,
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char_traits<wchar_t> >;
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#ifdef _CRTBLD_NATIVE_WCHAR_T
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template class _CRTIMP2 basic_ofstream<unsigned short,
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char_traits<unsigned short> >;
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#endif
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#endif // __FORCE_INSTANCE
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#endif // _DLL_CPPLIB
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// TEMPLATE CLASS basic_fstream
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template<class _Elem,
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class _Traits>
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class basic_fstream
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: public basic_iostream<_Elem, _Traits>
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{ // input/output stream associated with a C stream
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public:
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typedef basic_ios<_Elem, _Traits> _Myios;
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typedef _Elem char_type;
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typedef _Traits traits_type;
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typedef typename _Traits::int_type int_type;
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typedef typename _Traits::pos_type pos_type;
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typedef typename _Traits::off_type off_type;
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basic_fstream()
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: basic_iostream<_Elem, _Traits>(&_Filebuffer)
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{ // construct unopened
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}
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explicit basic_fstream(const char *_Filename,
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ios_base::openmode _Mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out)
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: basic_iostream<_Elem, _Traits>(&_Filebuffer)
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{ // construct with named file and specified mode
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if (_Filebuffer.open(_Filename, _Mode) == 0)
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_Myios::setstate(ios_base::failbit);
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}
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virtual ~basic_fstream()
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{ // destroy the object
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}
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basic_filebuf<_Elem, _Traits> *rdbuf() const
|
|
{ // return pointer to file buffer
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|
return ((basic_filebuf<_Elem, _Traits> *)&_Filebuffer);
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}
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bool is_open() const
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{ // test if C stream has been opened
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return (_Filebuffer.is_open());
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}
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|
|
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void open(const char *_Filename,
|
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ios_base::openmode _Mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out)
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|
{ // open a C stream with specified mode
|
|
if (_Filebuffer.open(_Filename, _Mode) == 0)
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_Myios::setstate(ios_base::failbit);
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|
}
|
|
|
|
void open(const char *_Filename, ios_base::open_mode _Mode)
|
|
{ // open a C stream with specified mode (old style)
|
|
open(_Filename, (ios_base::openmode)_Mode);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void close()
|
|
{ // close the C stream
|
|
if (_Filebuffer.close() == 0)
|
|
_Myios::setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
basic_filebuf<_Elem, _Traits> _Filebuffer; // the file buffer
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|
};
|
|
|
|
#ifdef _DLL_CPPLIB
|
|
#ifdef __FORCE_INSTANCE
|
|
template class _CRTIMP2 basic_fstream<char,
|
|
char_traits<char> >;
|
|
template class _CRTIMP2 basic_fstream<wchar_t,
|
|
char_traits<wchar_t> >;
|
|
#ifdef _CRTBLD_NATIVE_WCHAR_T
|
|
template class _CRTIMP2 basic_fstream<unsigned short,
|
|
char_traits<unsigned short> >;
|
|
#endif
|
|
#endif // __FORCE_INSTANCE
|
|
#endif // _DLL_CPPLIB
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_STD_END
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#pragma warning(default: 4127)
|
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#pragma warning(pop)
|
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#pragma pack(pop)
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#endif /* _FSTREAM_ */
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|
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 1992-2001 by P.J. Plauger. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
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* Consult your license regarding permissions and restrictions.
|
|
V3.10:0009 */
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