Leaked source code of windows server 2003
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation, 1995 - 1996.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This file is part of the Microsoft Private Communication Technology
* reference implementation, version 1.0
*
* The Private Communication Technology reference implementation, version 1.0
* ("PCTRef"), is being provided by Microsoft to encourage the development and
* enhancement of an open standard for secure general-purpose business and
* personal communications on open networks. Microsoft is distributing PCTRef
* at no charge irrespective of whether you use PCTRef for non-commercial or
* commercial use.
*
* Microsoft expressly disclaims any warranty for PCTRef and all derivatives of
* it. PCTRef and any related documentation is provided "as is" without
* warranty of any kind, either express or implied, including, without
* limitation, the implied warranties or merchantability, fitness for a
* particular purpose, or noninfringement. Microsoft shall have no obligation
* to provide maintenance, support, upgrades or new releases to you or to anyone
* receiving from you PCTRef or your modifications. The entire risk arising out
* of use or performance of PCTRef remains with you.
*
* Please see the file LICENSE.txt,
* or http://pct.microsoft.com/pct/pctlicen.txt
* for more information on licensing.
*
* Please see http://pct.microsoft.com/pct/pct.htm for The Private
* Communication Technology Specification version 1.0 ("PCT Specification")
*
* 1/23/96
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include <spbase.h>
#include <ber.h>
typedef struct __EncAlgs {
DWORD Id;
UCHAR Sequence[16];
DWORD SequenceLen;
} _EncAlgs;
#define iso_member 0x2a, /* iso(1) memberbody(2) */
#define us 0x86, 0x48, /* us(840) */
#define rsadsi 0x86, 0xf7, 0x0d, /* rsadsi(113549) */
#define pkcs 0x01, /* pkcs(1) */
#define pkcs_1 iso_member us rsadsi pkcs
#define pkcs_len 7
#define rsa_dsi iso_member us rsadsi
#define rsa_dsi_len 6
#define joint_iso_ccitt_ds 0x55,
#define attributetype 0x04,
#define attributeType joint_iso_ccitt_ds attributetype
#define attrtype_len 2
_EncAlgs EncKnownAlgs[] =
{
{ALGTYPE_SIG_RSA_MD5, {pkcs_1 1, 4}, pkcs_len + 2},
{ALGTYPE_KEYEXCH_RSA_MD5, {pkcs_1 1, 1}, pkcs_len + 2},
{ALGTYPE_CIPHER_RC4_MD5, {rsa_dsi 3, 4}, rsa_dsi_len + 2},
{ALGTYPE_KEYEXCH_DH, {pkcs_1 3, 1}, pkcs_len + 2},
};
typedef struct _NameTypes {
PSTR Prefix;
DWORD PrefixLen;
UCHAR Sequence[8];
DWORD SequenceLen;
} NameTypes;
#define CNTYPE_INDEX 0
NameTypes EncKnownNameTypes[] =
{
{"CN=", 3, {attributeType 3}, attrtype_len + 1},
{"C=", 2, {attributeType 6}, attrtype_len + 1},
{"L=", 2, {attributeType 7}, attrtype_len + 1},
{"S=", 2, {attributeType 8}, attrtype_len + 1},
{"O=", 2, {attributeType 10}, attrtype_len + 1},
{"OU=", 3, {attributeType 11}, attrtype_len + 1}
};
/************************************************************/
/* EncodeLength ASN1 encodes a length field. The parameter */
/* dwLen is the length to be encoded, it is a DWORD and */
/* therefore may be no larger than 2^32. The pbEncoded */
/* parameter is the encoded result, and memory must be */
/* allocated for it by the caller. The Writeflag parameter */
/* indicates if the result is to be written to the pbEncoded*/
/* parameter. The function cannot fail and returns the */
/* number of total bytes in the encoded length. */
/* encoded length. */
/************************************************************/
// Notes: Encodes 0x0000 to 0x007f as <lobyte>
// Encodes 0x0080 to 0x00ff as <81>, <lobyte>
// Encodes 0x0100 to 0xffff as <82>, <hibyte>, <lobyte>
long
EncodeLength(
BYTE * pbEncoded,
DWORD dwLen,
BOOL Writeflag)
{
// length is between 2^8 and 2^16 - 1
if (dwLen > 0xFF)
{
if (Writeflag)
{
pbEncoded[0] = 0x82;
pbEncoded[1] = (BYTE) (dwLen >> 8);
pbEncoded[2] = (BYTE) dwLen;
}
return (3);
}
// length is between 2^7 and 2^8 - 1
if (dwLen > 0x7F)
{
if (Writeflag)
{
pbEncoded[0] = 0x81;
pbEncoded[1] = (BYTE) dwLen;
}
return (2);
}
// length is between 0 and 2^7 - 1
if (Writeflag)
{
pbEncoded[0] = (BYTE) dwLen;
}
return (1);
}
/****************************************************************/
/* EncodeInteger ASN1 encodes an integer. The pbInt parameter */
/* is the integer as an array of bytes, and dwLen is the number */
/* of bytes in the array. The least significant byte of the */
/* integer is the zeroth byte of the array. The encoded result */
/* is passed back in the pbEncoded parameter. The Writeflag */
/* indicates if the result is to be written to the pbEncoded */
/* parameter. The function cannot fail and returns the number */
/* of total bytes in the encoded integer. */
/* This implementation will only deal with positive integers. */
/****************************************************************/
long
EncodeInteger(
BYTE *pbEncoded,
BYTE *pbInt,
DWORD dwLen,
BOOL Writeflag)
{
DWORD i;
long j; // Must be signed!
BYTE *pb = pbEncoded;
if (Writeflag)
{
*pb = INTEGER_TAG;
}
pb++;
/* find the most significant non-zero byte */
for (i = dwLen - 1; pbInt[i] == 0; i--)
{
if (i == 0) /* if the integer value is 0 */
{
if (Writeflag)
{
pb[0] = 0x01;
pb[1] = 0x00;
}
return(3);
}
}
/* if the most significant bit of the most sig byte is set */
/* then need to add a 0 byte to the beginning. */
if (pbInt[i] > 0x7F)
{
/* encode the length */
pb += EncodeLength(pb, i + 2, Writeflag);
if (Writeflag)
{
/* set the first byte of the integer to 0 and increment pointer */
*pb = 0;
}
pb++;
}
else
{
/* encode the length */
pb += EncodeLength(pb, i + 1, Writeflag);
}
/* copy the integer bytes into the encoded buffer */
if (Writeflag)
{
/* copy the integer bytes into the encoded buffer */
for (j = i; j >= 0; j--)
{
*pb++ = pbInt[j];
}
}
else
{
pb += i;
}
return (long)(pb - pbEncoded);
}
/****************************************************************/
/* EncodeString ASN1 encodes a character string. The pbStr */
/* parameter is the string as an array of characters, and dwLen */
/* is the number of characters in the array. The encoded result*/
/* is passed back in the pbEncoded parameter. The Writeflag */
/* indicates if the result is to be written to the pbEncoded */
/* parameter. The function cannot fail and returns the number */
/* of total bytes in the encoded string. */
/****************************************************************/
long
EncodeString(
BYTE * pbEncoded,
BYTE * pbStr,
DWORD dwLen,
BOOL Writeflag)
{
long lengthlen;
if (Writeflag)
{
*pbEncoded++ = CHAR_STRING_TAG;
}
lengthlen = EncodeLength(pbEncoded, dwLen, Writeflag);
if (Writeflag)
{
CopyMemory(pbEncoded + lengthlen, pbStr, dwLen);
}
return(1 + lengthlen + dwLen);
}
/****************************************************************/
/* EncodeOctetString ASN1 encodes a string of hex valued */
/* characters. The pbStr parameter is an array of characters, */
/* and dwLen is the number of characters in the array. The */
/* encoded result is passed back in the pbEncoded parameter. The*/
/* Writeflag parameter indicates if the result is to be written */
/* to the pbEncoded parameter. The function cannot fail and */
/* returns the number of total bytes in the encoded octet string*/
/****************************************************************/
long
EncodeOctetString(
BYTE * pbEncoded,
BYTE * pbStr,
DWORD dwLen,
BOOL Writeflag)
{
long lengthlen;
if (Writeflag)
{
*pbEncoded++ = OCTET_STRING_TAG;
}
lengthlen = EncodeLength(pbEncoded, dwLen, Writeflag);
if (Writeflag)
{
CopyMemory(pbEncoded + lengthlen, pbStr, dwLen);
}
return(1 + lengthlen + dwLen);
}
/****************************************************************/
/* EncodeBitString ASN1 encodes a string of bit characters. The */
/* pbStr parameter is an array of characters (bits), and dwLen */
/* is the number of characters in the array. The encoded result*/
/* is passed back in the pbEncoded parameter. The Writeflag */
/* indicates if the result is to be written to the pbEncoded */
/* parameter. The function cannot fail and returns the number */
/* of total bytes in the encoded string. This function uses */
/* the DER. */
/****************************************************************/
long
EncodeBitString(
BYTE * pbEncoded,
BYTE * pbStr,
DWORD dwLen,
BOOL Writeflag)
{
long lengthlen;
if (Writeflag)
{
*pbEncoded++ = BIT_STRING_TAG;
}
lengthlen = EncodeLength(pbEncoded, dwLen + 1, Writeflag);
if (Writeflag)
{
pbEncoded += lengthlen;
// the next byte tells how many unused bits there are in the last byte,
// but this will always be zero in this implementation (DER)
*pbEncoded++ = 0;
CopyMemory(pbEncoded, pbStr, dwLen);
}
return(1 + lengthlen + 1 + (long) dwLen);
}
/****************************************************************/
/* EncodeHeader ASN1 encodes a header for a sequence type. The */
/* dwLen is the length of the encoded information in the */
/* sequence. The Writeflag indicates if the result is to be */
/* written to the pbEncoded parameter. The function cannot */
/* fail and returns the number of total bytes in the encoded */
/* header. */
/****************************************************************/
// Notes: Encodes header as <SEQUENCE_TAG>, <length>
long
EncodeHeader(
BYTE * pbEncoded,
DWORD dwLen,
BOOL Writeflag)
{
if (Writeflag)
{
*pbEncoded++ = SEQUENCE_TAG;
}
return(1 + EncodeLength(pbEncoded, dwLen, Writeflag));
}
/****************************************************************/
/* EncodeSetOfHeader ASN1 encodes a header for a set of type. */
/* The dwLen is the length of the encoded information in the */
/* set of. The Writeflag indicates if the result is to be */
/* written to the pbEncoded parameter. The function cannot */
/* fail and returns the number of total bytes in the encoded */
/* header. */
/****************************************************************/
// Notes: Encodes header as <SET_OF_TAG>, <length>
long
EncodeSetOfHeader(
BYTE * pbEncoded,
DWORD dwLen,
BOOL Writeflag)
{
if (Writeflag)
{
*pbEncoded++ = SET_OF_TAG;
}
return(1 + EncodeLength(pbEncoded, dwLen, Writeflag));
}
// Notes: Encodes header as <ATTRIBUTE_TAG>, <length>
long
EncodeAttributeHeader(
BYTE * pbEncoded,
DWORD dwLen,
BOOL Writeflag)
{
if (Writeflag)
{
*pbEncoded++ = ATTRIBUTE_TAG;
}
return(1 + EncodeLength(pbEncoded, dwLen, Writeflag));
}
// Notes: Encodes header as <BER_SET>, <length>
long
EncodeSetHeader(
BYTE * pbEncoded,
DWORD dwLen,
BOOL WriteFlag)
{
if (WriteFlag)
{
*pbEncoded++ = BER_SET;
}
return(1 + EncodeLength(pbEncoded, dwLen, WriteFlag));
}
/****************************************************************/
/* EncodeName ASN1 encodes a Name type. The pbName parameter is */
/* the name and dwLen is the length of the name in bytes. */
/* The Writeflag indicates if the result is to be written to */
/* the pbEncoded parameter. The function cannot fail and */
/* returns the number of total bytes in the encoded name. */
/****************************************************************/
long
EncodeName(
BYTE * pbEncoded,
BYTE * pbName,
DWORD dwLen,
BOOL Writeflag)
{
BYTE Type[MAXOBJIDLEN];
long TypeLen;
BYTE Value[MAXNAMEVALUELEN+MINHEADERLEN];
long ValueLen;
BYTE Attribute[MAXNAMELEN];
long AttributeLen;
BYTE SetHdr[MINHEADERLEN];
long HdrLen;
long NameLen;
/* encode the name value */
ValueLen = EncodeString(Value, pbName, dwLen, Writeflag);
SP_ASSERT(ValueLen > 0 && ValueLen <= sizeof(Value));
/* encode the attribute type, this is an object identifier and here it */
/* is a fake encoding */
Type[0] = 0x06;
Type[1] = 0x01;
Type[2] = 0x00;
TypeLen = 3;
/* enocde the header for the attribute */
AttributeLen = EncodeHeader(
Attribute,
(DWORD) (ValueLen + TypeLen),
Writeflag);
SP_ASSERT(AttributeLen > 0);
SP_ASSERT(AttributeLen + TypeLen + ValueLen <= sizeof(Attribute));
/* copy the attribute type and value into the attribute */
CopyMemory(Attribute + AttributeLen, Type, (size_t) TypeLen);
AttributeLen += TypeLen;
CopyMemory(Attribute + AttributeLen, Value, (size_t) ValueLen);
AttributeLen += ValueLen;
/* encode set of header */
HdrLen = EncodeSetOfHeader(SetHdr, (DWORD) AttributeLen, Writeflag);
SP_ASSERT(HdrLen > 0 && HdrLen <= sizeof(SetHdr));
/* encode Name header */
NameLen = EncodeHeader(
pbEncoded,
(DWORD) (HdrLen + AttributeLen),
Writeflag);
SP_ASSERT(NameLen > 0);
CopyMemory(pbEncoded + NameLen, SetHdr, (size_t) HdrLen);
NameLen += HdrLen;
CopyMemory(pbEncoded + NameLen, Attribute, (size_t) AttributeLen);
return(NameLen + AttributeLen);
}
long
EncodeRDN(
BYTE * pbEncoded,
PSTR pszRDN,
BOOL WriteFlag)
{
LONG Result;
DWORD RelLength;
long Length;
NameTypes *pNameType;
char ach[4];
SP_ASSERT(pszRDN != NULL);
if (pszRDN[0] == '\0' ||
pszRDN[1] == '\0' ||
pszRDN[2] == '\0' ||
(pszRDN[1] != '=' && pszRDN[2] != '='))
{
return(-1);
}
ach[0] = pszRDN[0];
ach[1] = pszRDN[1];
if (ach[1] == '=')
{
ach[2] = '\0';
}
else
{
ach[2] = pszRDN[2];
ach[3] = '\0';
}
for (pNameType = EncKnownNameTypes; ; pNameType++)
{
if (pNameType ==
&EncKnownNameTypes[sizeof(EncKnownNameTypes) /
sizeof(EncKnownNameTypes[0])])
{
return(-1);
}
SP_ASSERT(lstrlen(pNameType->Prefix) < sizeof(ach));
if (lstrcmpi(ach, pNameType->Prefix) == 0)
{
break;
}
}
RelLength = lstrlen(&pszRDN[pNameType->PrefixLen]);
// Prefix data takes up 9 bytes
Length = EncodeSetHeader(pbEncoded, RelLength + 9, WriteFlag);
pbEncoded += Length;
Result = EncodeHeader(pbEncoded, RelLength + 7, WriteFlag);
pbEncoded += Result;
Length += Result + 2 + pNameType->SequenceLen;
if (WriteFlag)
{
*pbEncoded++ = OBJECT_ID_TAG;
*pbEncoded++ = (BYTE) pNameType->SequenceLen;
CopyMemory(pbEncoded, pNameType->Sequence, pNameType->SequenceLen);
pbEncoded += pNameType->SequenceLen;
*pbEncoded++ =
pNameType == &EncKnownNameTypes[CNTYPE_INDEX]?
TELETEX_STRING_TAG : PRINTABLE_STRING_TAG;
}
Length++;
Result = EncodeLength(pbEncoded, RelLength, WriteFlag);
Length += Result;
if (WriteFlag)
{
CopyMemory(
pbEncoded + Result,
&pszRDN[pNameType->PrefixLen],
RelLength);
}
return(Length + RelLength);
}
long
EncodeDN(
BYTE * pbEncoded,
PSTR pszDN,
BOOL WriteFlag)
{
PSTR pszRDN;
long Result = 0;
long Length;
long SaveResult;
SP_ASSERT(pszDN != NULL);
SaveResult = 0; // force one full iteration
Length = 2 * lstrlen(pszDN); // your guess is as good as mine
while (TRUE)
{
PSTR pszNext;
BYTE *pb;
pb = pbEncoded;
Result = EncodeHeader(pb, Length, WriteFlag);
if (SaveResult == Result)
{
break;
}
pb += Result;
SaveResult = Result;
Length = 0;
pszRDN = pszDN;
while (*pszRDN != '\0')
{
for (pszNext = pszRDN; ; pszNext++)
{
if (*pszNext == ',')
{
*pszNext = '\0';
break;
}
if (*pszNext == '\0')
{
pszNext = NULL;
break;
}
}
Result = EncodeRDN(pb, pszRDN, WriteFlag);
// Restore the comma before checking for error
if (NULL != pszNext)
{
*pszNext = ',';
}
if (Result < 0)
{
DebugLog((DEB_TRACE, "EncodeDN: Error: %s\n", pszRDN));
Length = 0;
goto error; // return(-1)
}
pb += Result;
Length += Result;
if (NULL == pszNext)
{
break;
}
pszRDN = pszNext + 1;
while (*pszRDN == ' ')
{
pszRDN++;
}
DebugLog((DEB_TRACE, "EncodeDN: Length = %d\n", Length));
}
}
SP_ASSERT(0 != SaveResult);
error:
return(Result + Length);
}