Leaked source code of windows server 2003
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/*++
Copyright (c) 1993 Microsoft Corporation
Module Name:
checksum.c
Abstract:
This module implements a function for computing the checksum of an
image file. It will also compute the checksum of other files as well.
Author:
David N. Cutler 21-Mar-1993
Revision History:
--*/
#include <windows.h>
#include "checksum.h"
#include "rlmsgtbl.h"
void QuitA( int, LPSTR, LPSTR);
void QuitW( int, LPWSTR, LPWSTR);
// Helper routines
static PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS ImageNtHeader( PVOID Base);
static USHORT ChkSum( DWORD PartialSum,
PUSHORT Source,
DWORD Length);
static PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS
CheckSumMappedFile (
LPVOID pBaseAddress,
DWORD dwFileLength,
LPDWORD pdwHeaderSum,
LPDWORD pdwCheckSum
);
static BOOL
TouchFileTimes (
HANDLE hFileHandle,
LPSYSTEMTIME lpSystemTime
);
/*++
Routine Description:
This function returns the address of the NT Header.
Arguments:
Base - Supplies the base of the image.
Return Value:
Returns the address of the NT Header.
--*/
static PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS ImageNtHeader( PVOID pBase)
{
PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS pNtHeaders = NULL;
if ( pBase != NULL && pBase != (PVOID)-1 )
{
if ( ((PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER)pBase)->e_magic == IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE )
{
pNtHeaders = (PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS)((PCHAR)pBase + ((PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER)pBase)->e_lfanew);
if ( pNtHeaders->Signature != IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE )
{
pNtHeaders = NULL;
}
}
}
return( pNtHeaders);
}
/*++
Routine Description:
Compute a partial checksum on a portion of an imagefile.
Arguments:
PartialSum - Supplies the initial checksum value.
Sources - Supplies a pointer to the array of words for which the
checksum is computed.
Length - Supplies the length of the array in words.
Return Value:
The computed checksum value is returned as the function value.
--*/
static USHORT ChkSum(
ULONG PartialSum,
PUSHORT Source,
ULONG Length)
{
//
// Compute the word wise checksum allowing carries to occur into the
// high order half of the checksum longword.
//
while (Length--) {
PartialSum += *Source++;
PartialSum = (PartialSum >> 16) + (PartialSum & 0xffff);
}
//
// Fold final carry into a single word result and return the resultant
// value.
//
return (USHORT)(((PartialSum >> 16) + PartialSum) & 0xffff);
}
/*++
Routine Description:
This functions computes the checksum of a mapped file.
Arguments:
BaseAddress - Supplies a pointer to the base of the mapped file.
FileLength - Supplies the length of the file in bytes.
HeaderSum - Suppllies a pointer to a variable that receives the checksum
from the image file, or zero if the file is not an image file.
CheckSum - Supplies a pointer to the variable that receive the computed
checksum.
Return Value:
None.
--*/
static PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS CheckSumMappedFile(
LPVOID pBaseAddress,
DWORD dwFileLength,
LPDWORD pdwHeaderSum,
LPDWORD pdwCheckSum)
{
USHORT usPartialSum;
PUSHORT pusAdjustSum;
PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS pNtHeaders = NULL;
//
// Compute the checksum of the file and zero the header checksum value.
//
*pdwHeaderSum = 0;
usPartialSum = ChkSum(0, (PUSHORT)pBaseAddress, (dwFileLength + 1) >> 1);
//
// If the file is an image file, then subtract the two checksum words
// in the optional header from the computed checksum before adding
// the file length, and set the value of the header checksum.
//
pNtHeaders = ImageNtHeader( pBaseAddress);
if ( (pNtHeaders != NULL) && (pNtHeaders != pBaseAddress) )
{
*pdwHeaderSum = pNtHeaders->OptionalHeader.CheckSum;
pusAdjustSum = (PUSHORT)(&pNtHeaders->OptionalHeader.CheckSum);
usPartialSum -= (usPartialSum < pusAdjustSum[0]);
usPartialSum -= pusAdjustSum[0];
usPartialSum -= (usPartialSum < pusAdjustSum[1]);
usPartialSum -= pusAdjustSum[1];
}
//
// Compute the final checksum value as the sum of the paritial checksum
// and the file length.
//
*pdwCheckSum = (DWORD)usPartialSum + dwFileLength;
return( pNtHeaders);
}
/*++
Routine Description:
This functions maps the specified file and computes the checksum of
the file.
Arguments:
Filename - Supplies a pointer to the name of the file whose checksum
is computed.
HeaderSum - Supplies a pointer to a variable that receives the checksum
from the image file, or zero if the file is not an image file.
CheckSum - Supplies a pointer to the variable that receive the computed
checksum.
Return Value:
0 if successful, else error number.
--*/
DWORD MapFileAndFixCheckSumW( PWSTR pszwFilename)
{
HANDLE hFileHandle = NULL;
HANDLE hMappingHandle = NULL;
LPVOID pBaseAddress = NULL;
DWORD dwFileLength = 0;
DWORD dwHeaderSum = 0;
DWORD dwCheckSum = 0;
DWORD dwOldCheckSum = 0;
PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS pNtHeaders = NULL;
//
// Open the file for read access
//
hFileHandle = CreateFileW( pszwFilename,
GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,
NULL);
if ( hFileHandle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE )
{
QuitW( IDS_ENGERR_01, L"image", pszwFilename);
}
//
// Create a file mapping, map a view of the file into memory,
// and close the file mapping handle.
//
hMappingHandle = CreateFileMapping( hFileHandle,
NULL,
PAGE_READWRITE,
0,
0,
NULL);
if ( hMappingHandle == NULL )
{
CloseHandle( hFileHandle );
QuitW( IDS_ENGERR_22, pszwFilename, NULL);
}
//
// Map a view of the file
//
pBaseAddress = MapViewOfFile( hMappingHandle,
FILE_MAP_READ | FILE_MAP_WRITE,
0,
0,
0);
CloseHandle( hMappingHandle);
if ( pBaseAddress == NULL )
{
CloseHandle( hFileHandle );
QuitW( IDS_ENGERR_23, pszwFilename, NULL);
}
//
// Get the length of the file in bytes and compute the checksum.
//
dwFileLength = GetFileSize( hFileHandle, NULL );
pNtHeaders = CheckSumMappedFile( pBaseAddress, dwFileLength, &dwHeaderSum, &dwCheckSum);
if ( pNtHeaders == NULL )
{
CloseHandle( hFileHandle );
UnmapViewOfFile( pBaseAddress );
QuitW( IDS_ENGERR_17, pszwFilename, NULL);
}
dwOldCheckSum = pNtHeaders->OptionalHeader.CheckSum;
pNtHeaders->OptionalHeader.CheckSum = dwCheckSum;
if ( ! FlushViewOfFile( pBaseAddress, dwFileLength) )
{
UnmapViewOfFile( pBaseAddress);
CloseHandle( hFileHandle);
QuitW( IDS_ENGERR_24, pszwFilename, NULL);
}
UnmapViewOfFile( pBaseAddress);
if ( dwCheckSum != dwOldCheckSum )
{
if ( ! TouchFileTimes( hFileHandle, NULL) )
{
CloseHandle( hFileHandle);
QuitW( IDS_ENGERR_25, pszwFilename, NULL);
}
}
CloseHandle( hFileHandle);
return( 0);
}
/*++
Routine Description:
This functions maps the specified file and computes the checksum of
the file.
Arguments:
Filename - Supplies a pointer to the name of the file whose checksum
is computed.
HeaderSum - Supplies a pointer to a variable that receives the checksum
from the image file, or zero if the file is not an image file.
CheckSum - Supplies a pointer to the variable that receive the computed
checksum.
Return Value:
0 if successful, else error number.
--*/
ULONG MapFileAndFixCheckSumA( LPSTR pszFilename)
{
WCHAR szFileNameW[ MAX_PATH ];
//
// Convert the file name to unicode and call the unicode version
// of this function.
//
if ( MultiByteToWideChar( CP_ACP,
MB_PRECOMPOSED,
pszFilename,
-1,
szFileNameW,
MAX_PATH) )
{
return( MapFileAndFixCheckSumW( szFileNameW));
}
return( (ULONG)-1L);
}
//.........................................
static BOOL TouchFileTimes(
HANDLE FileHandle,
LPSYSTEMTIME lpSystemTime)
{
SYSTEMTIME SystemTime;
FILETIME SystemFileTime;
if ( lpSystemTime == NULL )
{
lpSystemTime = &SystemTime;
GetSystemTime( lpSystemTime );
}
if ( SystemTimeToFileTime( lpSystemTime, &SystemFileTime ) )
{
return( SetFileTime( FileHandle, NULL, NULL, &SystemFileTime ));
}
else
{
return( FALSE);
}
}