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151 lines
3.4 KiB
151 lines
3.4 KiB
page ,132
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title memset - set sections of memory all to one byte
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;***
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;memset.asm - set a section of memory to all one byte
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;
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; Copyright (c) 1985-2001, Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
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;
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;Purpose:
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; contains the memset() routine
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;
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;Revision History:
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; 05-07-84 RN initial version
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; 06-30-87 SKS faster algorithm
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; 05-17-88 SJM Add model-independent (large model) ifdef
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; 08-04-88 SJM convert to cruntime/ add 32-bit support
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; 08-19-88 JCR Enable word alignment code for all models/CPUs,
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; Some code improvement
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; 10-25-88 JCR General cleanup for 386-only code
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; 10-27-88 JCR More optimization (dword alignment, no ebx usage, etc)
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; 03-23-90 GJF Changed to _stdcall. Also, fixed the copyright.
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; 05-10-91 GJF Back to _cdecl, sigh...
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; 01-23-95 GJF Improved routine from Intel Israel. I fixed up the
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; formatting and comments.
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; 01-24-95 GJF Added FPO directive.
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; 06-12-01 PML inc->add 1, dec->sub 1 for Pentium 4 perf (vs7#267015)
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;
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;*******************************************************************************
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.xlist
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include cruntime.inc
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.list
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page
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;***
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;char *memset(dst, value, count) - sets "count" bytes at "dst" to "value"
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;
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;Purpose:
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; Sets the first "count" bytes of the memory starting
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; at "dst" to the character value "value".
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;
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; Algorithm:
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; char *
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; memset (dst, value, count)
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; char *dst;
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; char value;
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; unsigned int count;
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; {
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; char *start = dst;
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;
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; while (count--)
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; *dst++ = value;
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; return(start);
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; }
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;
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;Entry:
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; char *dst - pointer to memory to fill with value
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; char value - value to put in dst bytes
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; int count - number of bytes of dst to fill
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;
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;Exit:
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; returns dst, with filled bytes
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;
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;Uses:
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;
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;Exceptions:
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;
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;*******************************************************************************
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CODESEG
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public memset
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memset proc
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.FPO ( 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0 )
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mov edx,[esp + 0ch] ; edx = "count"
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mov ecx,[esp + 4] ; ecx points to "dst"
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test edx,edx ; 0?
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jz short toend ; if so, nothing to do
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xor eax,eax
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mov al,[esp + 8] ; the byte "value" to be stored
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; Align address on dword boundary
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push edi ; preserve edi
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mov edi,ecx ; edi = dest pointer
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cmp edx,4 ; if it's less then 4 bytes
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jb tail ; tail needs edi and edx to be initialized
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neg ecx
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and ecx,3 ; ecx = # bytes before dword boundary
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jz short dwords ; jump if address already aligned
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sub edx,ecx ; edx = adjusted count (for later)
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adjust_loop:
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mov [edi],al
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add edi,1
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sub ecx,1
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jnz adjust_loop
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dwords:
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; set all 4 bytes of eax to [value]
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mov ecx,eax ; ecx=0/0/0/value
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shl eax,8 ; eax=0/0/value/0
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add eax,ecx ; eax=0/0val/val
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mov ecx,eax ; ecx=0/0/val/val
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shl eax,10h ; eax=val/val/0/0
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add eax,ecx ; eax = all 4 bytes = [value]
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; Set dword-sized blocks
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mov ecx,edx ; move original count to ecx
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and edx,3 ; prepare in edx byte count (for tail loop)
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shr ecx,2 ; adjust ecx to be dword count
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jz tail ; jump if it was less then 4 bytes
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rep stosd
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main_loop_tail:
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test edx,edx ; if there is no tail bytes,
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jz finish ; we finish, and it's time to leave
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; Set remaining bytes
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tail:
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mov [edi],al ; set remaining bytes
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add edi,1
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sub edx,1 ; if there is some more bytes
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jnz tail ; continue to fill them
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; Done
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finish:
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mov eax,[esp + 8] ; return dest pointer
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pop edi ; restore edi
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ret
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toend:
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mov eax,[esp + 4] ; return dest pointer
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ret
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memset endp
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end
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