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1887 lines
56 KiB
1887 lines
56 KiB
@rem = '--*-Perl-*--
|
|
@echo off
|
|
if "%OS%" == "Windows_NT" goto WinNT
|
|
perl -x -S "%0" %1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
|
|
goto endofperl
|
|
:WinNT
|
|
perl -x -S %0 %*
|
|
if NOT "%COMSPEC%" == "%SystemRoot%\system32\cmd.exe" goto endofperl
|
|
if %errorlevel% == 9009 echo You do not have Perl in your PATH.
|
|
if errorlevel 1 goto script_failed_so_exit_with_non_zero_val 2>nul
|
|
goto endofperl
|
|
@rem ';
|
|
#!/usr/local/bin/perl -w
|
|
#line 15
|
|
'di';
|
|
'ig00';
|
|
##############################################################################
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|
##
|
|
## search
|
|
##
|
|
## Jeffrey Friedl ([email protected]), Dec 1994.
|
|
## Copyright 19.... ah hell, just take it.
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|
##
|
|
## BLURB:
|
|
## A combo of find and grep -- more or less do a 'grep' on a whole
|
|
## directory tree. Fast, with lots of options. Much more powerful than
|
|
## the simple "find ... | xargs grep ....". Has a full man page.
|
|
## Powerfully customizable.
|
|
##
|
|
## This file is big, but mostly comments and man page.
|
|
##
|
|
## See man page for usage info.
|
|
## Return value: 2=error, 1=nothing found, 0=something found.
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|
##
|
|
|
|
$version = "950918.5";
|
|
##
|
|
## "950918.5";
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|
## Changed all 'sysread' to 'read' because Linux perl's don't seem
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|
## to like sysread()
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|
##
|
|
## "941227.4";
|
|
## Added -n, -u
|
|
##
|
|
## "941222.3"
|
|
## Added -nice (due to Lionel Cons <[email protected]>)
|
|
## Removed any leading "./" from name.
|
|
## Added default flags for ~/.search, including TTY, -nice, -list, etc.
|
|
## Program name now has path removed when printed in diagnostics.
|
|
## Added simple tilde-expansion to -dir arg.
|
|
## Added -dskip, etc. Fixed -iregex bug.
|
|
## Changed -dir to be additive, adding -ddir.
|
|
## Now screen out devices, pipes, and sockets.
|
|
## More tidying and lots of expanding of the man page
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|
##
|
|
##
|
|
## "941217.2";
|
|
## initial release.
|
|
|
|
$stripped=0;
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|
|
|
&init;
|
|
if (exists $ENV{'HOME'}) {
|
|
$rc_file = join('/', $ENV{'HOME'}, ".search");
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|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
$rc_file = "";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
&check_args;
|
|
|
|
## Make sure we've got a regex.
|
|
## Don't need one if -find or -showrc was specified.
|
|
$!=2, die "expecting regex arguments.\n"
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|
if $FIND_ONLY == 0 && $showrc == 0 && @ARGV == 0;
|
|
|
|
&prepare_to_search($rc_file);
|
|
|
|
&import_program if !defined &dodir; ## BIG key to speed.
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|
|
|
## do search while there are directories to be done.
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|
&dodir(shift(@todo)) while @todo;
|
|
|
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&clear_message if $VERBOSE && $STDERR_IS_TTY;
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|
exit($retval);
|
|
###############################################################################
|
|
|
|
sub init
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|
{
|
|
## initialize variables that might be reset by command-line args
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|
$DOREP=0; ## set true by -dorep (redo multi-hardlink files)
|
|
$DOREP=1 if $^O eq 'MSWin32';
|
|
$DO_SORT=0; ## set by -sort (sort files in a dir before checking)
|
|
$FIND_ONLY=0; ## set by -find (don't search files)
|
|
$LIST_ONLY=0; ## set true by -l (list filenames only)
|
|
$NEWER=0; ## set by -newer, "-mtime -###"
|
|
$NICE=0; ## set by -nice (print human-readable output)
|
|
$NOLINKS=0; ## set true by -nolinks (don't follow symlinks)
|
|
$OLDER=0; ## set by -older, "-mtime ###"
|
|
$PREPEND_FILENAME=1; ## set false by -h (don't prefix lines with filename)
|
|
$REPORT_LINENUM=0; ## set true by -n (show line numbers)
|
|
$VERBOSE=0; ## set to a value by -v, -vv, etc. (verbose messages)
|
|
$WHY=0; ## set true by -why, -vvv+ (report why skipped)
|
|
$XDEV=0; ## set true by -xdev (stay on one filesystem)
|
|
$all=0; ## set true by -all (don't skip many kinds of files)
|
|
$iflag = ''; ## set to 'i' by -i (ignore case);
|
|
$norc=0; ## set by -norc (don't load rc file)
|
|
$showrc=0; ## set by -showrc (show what happens with rc file)
|
|
$underlineOK=0; ## set true by -u (watch for underline stuff)
|
|
$words=0; ## set true by -w (match whole-words only)
|
|
$DELAY=0; ## inter-file delay (seconds)
|
|
$retval=1; ## will set to 0 if we find anything.
|
|
|
|
## various elements of stat() that we might access
|
|
$STAT_DEV = 1;
|
|
$STAT_INODE = 2;
|
|
$STAT_MTIME = 9;
|
|
|
|
$VV_PRINT_COUNT = 50; ## with -vv, print every VV_PRINT_COUNT files, or...
|
|
$VV_SIZE = 1024*1024; ## ...every VV_SIZE bytes searched
|
|
$vv_print = $vv_size = 0; ## running totals.
|
|
|
|
## set default options, in case the rc file wants them
|
|
$opt{'TTY'}= 1 if -t STDOUT;
|
|
|
|
## want to know this for debugging message stuff
|
|
$STDERR_IS_TTY = -t STDERR ? 1 : 0;
|
|
$STDERR_SCREWS_STDOUT = ($STDERR_IS_TTY && -t STDOUT) ? 1 : 0;
|
|
|
|
$0 =~ s,.*/,,; ## clean up $0 for any diagnostics we'll be printing.
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
## Check arguments.
|
|
##
|
|
sub check_args
|
|
{
|
|
while (@ARGV && $ARGV[0] =~ m/^-/)
|
|
{
|
|
$arg = shift(@ARGV);
|
|
|
|
if ($arg eq '-version' || ($VERBOSE && $arg eq '-help')) {
|
|
print qq/Jeffrey's file search, version "$version".\n/;
|
|
exit(0) unless $arg eq '-help';
|
|
}
|
|
if ($arg eq '-help') {
|
|
print <<INLINE_LITERAL_TEXT;
|
|
usage: $0 [options] [-e] [PerlRegex ....]
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|
OPTIONS TELLING *WHERE* TO SEARCH:
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|
-dir DIR start search at the named directory (default is current dir).
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|
-xdev stay on starting file system.
|
|
-sort sort the files in each directory before processing.
|
|
-nolinks don't follow symbolic links.
|
|
OPTIONS TELLING WHICH FILES TO EVEN CONSIDER:
|
|
-mtime # consider files modified > # days ago (-# for < # days old)
|
|
-newer FILE consider files modified more recently than FILE (also -older)
|
|
-name GLOB consider files whose name matches pattern (also -regex).
|
|
-skip GLOB opposite of -name: identifies files to not consider.
|
|
-path GLOB like -name, but for files whose whole path is described.
|
|
-dpath/-dregex/-dskip versions for selecting or pruning directories.
|
|
-all don't skip any files marked to be skipped by the startup file.
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|
-x<SPECIAL> (see manual, and/or try -showrc).
|
|
-why report why a file isn't checked (also implied by -vvvv).
|
|
OPTIONS TELLING WHAT TO DO WITH FILES THAT WILL BE CONSIDERED:
|
|
-f | -find just list files (PerlRegex ignored). Default is to grep them.
|
|
-ff | -ffind Does a faster -find (implies -find -all -dorep)
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|
OPTIONS CONTROLLING HOW THE SEARCH IS DONE (AND WHAT IS PRINTED):
|
|
-l | -list only list files with matches, not the lines themselves.
|
|
-nice | -nnice print more "human readable" output.
|
|
-n prefix each output line with its line number in the file.
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|
-h don't prefix output lines with file name.
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|
-u also look "inside" manpage-style underlined text
|
|
-i do case-insensitive searching.
|
|
-w match words only (as defined by perl's \\b).
|
|
OTHER OPTIONS:
|
|
-v, -vv, -vvv various levels of message verbosity.
|
|
-e end of options (in case a regex looks like an option).
|
|
-showrc show what the rc file sets, then exit.
|
|
-norc don't load the rc file.
|
|
-dorep check files with multiple hard links multiple times.
|
|
INLINE_LITERAL_TEXT
|
|
print "Use -v -help for more verbose help.\n" unless $VERBOSE;
|
|
print "This script file is also a man page.\n" unless $stripped;
|
|
print <<INLINE_LITERAL_TEXT if $VERBOSE;
|
|
|
|
If -f (or -find) given, PerlRegex is optional and ignored.
|
|
Otherwise, will search for files with lines matching any of the given regexes.
|
|
|
|
Combining things like -name and -mtime implies boolean AND.
|
|
However, duplicating things (such as -name '*.c' -name '*.txt') implies OR.
|
|
|
|
-mtime may be given floating point (i.e. 1.5 is a day and a half).
|
|
-iskip/-idskip/-ipath/... etc are case-insensitive versions.
|
|
|
|
If any letter in -newer/-older is upper case, "or equal" is
|
|
inserted into the test.
|
|
|
|
You can always find the latest version on the World Wide Web in
|
|
http://www.wg.omron.co.jp/~jfriedl/perl/
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|
INLINE_LITERAL_TEXT
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
}
|
|
$DOREP=1, next if $arg eq '-dorep'; ## do repeats
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|
$DO_SORT=1, next if $arg eq '-sort'; ## sort files
|
|
$NOLINKS=1, next if $arg eq '-nolinks'; ## no sym. links
|
|
$PREPEND_FILENAME=0, next if $arg eq '-h'; ## no filename prefix
|
|
$REPORT_LINENUM=1, next if $arg eq '-n'; ## show line numbers
|
|
$WHY=1, next if $arg eq '-why'; ## tell why skipped
|
|
$XDEV=1, next if $arg eq '-xdev'; ## don't leave F.S.
|
|
$all=1,$opt{'-all'}=1,next if $arg eq '-all'; ## don't skip *.Z, etc
|
|
$iflag='i', next if $arg eq '-i'; ## ignore case
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|
$norc=1, next if $arg eq '-norc'; ## don't load rc file
|
|
$showrc=1, next if $arg eq '-showrc'; ## show rc file
|
|
$underlineOK=1, next if $arg eq '-u'; ## look throuh underln.
|
|
$words=1, next if $arg eq '-w'; ## match "words" only
|
|
&strip if $arg eq '-strip'; ## dump this program
|
|
last if $arg eq '-e';
|
|
$DELAY=$1, next if $arg =~ m/-delay(\d+)/;
|
|
|
|
$FIND_ONLY=1, next if $arg =~/^-f(ind)?$/;## do "find" only
|
|
|
|
$FIND_ONLY=1, $DOREP=1, $all=1,
|
|
next if $arg =~/^-ff(ind)?$/;## fast -find
|
|
$LIST_ONLY=1,$opt{'-list'}=1,
|
|
next if $arg =~/^-l(ist)?$/;## only list files
|
|
|
|
if ($arg =~ m/^-(v+)$/) { ## verbosity
|
|
$VERBOSE =length($1);
|
|
foreach $len (1..$VERBOSE) { $opt{'-'.('v' x $len)}=1 }
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
if ($arg =~ m/^-(n+)ice$/) { ## "nice" output
|
|
$NICE =length($1);
|
|
foreach $len (1..$NICE) { $opt{'-'.('n' x $len).'ice'}=1 }
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ($arg =~ m/^-(i?)(d?)skip$/) {
|
|
local($i) = $1 eq 'i';
|
|
local($d) = $2 eq 'd';
|
|
$! = 2, die qq/$0: expecting glob arg to -$arg\n/ unless @ARGV;
|
|
foreach (split(/\s+/, shift @ARGV)) {
|
|
if ($d) {
|
|
$idskip{$_}=1 if $i;
|
|
$dskip{$_}=1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$iskip{$_}=1 if $i;
|
|
$skip{$_}=1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
if ($arg =~ m/^-(i?)(d?)(regex|path|name)$/) {
|
|
local($i) = $1 eq 'i';
|
|
$! = 2, die qq/$0: expecting arg to -$arg\n/ unless @ARGV;
|
|
foreach (split(/\s+/, shift @ARGV)) {
|
|
$iname{join(',', $arg, $_)}=1 if $i;
|
|
$name{join(',', $arg, $_)}=1;
|
|
}
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ($arg =~ m/^-d?dir$/) {
|
|
$opt{'-dir'}=1;
|
|
$! = 2, die qq/$0: expecting filename arg to -$arg\n/ unless @ARGV;
|
|
$start = shift(@ARGV);
|
|
$start =~ s#^~(/+|$)#$ENV{'HOME'}$1# if defined $ENV{'HOME'};
|
|
$! = 2, die qq/$0: can't find ${arg}'s "$start"\n/ unless -e $start;
|
|
$! = 2, die qq/$0: ${arg}'s "$start" not a directory.\n/ unless -d _;
|
|
undef(@todo), $opt{'-ddir'}=1 if $arg eq '-ddir';
|
|
push(@todo, $start);
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ($arg =~ m/^-(new|old)er$/i) {
|
|
$! = 2, die "$0: expecting filename arg to -$arg\n" unless @ARGV;
|
|
local($file, $time) = shift(@ARGV);
|
|
$! = 2, die qq/$0: can't stat -${arg}'s "$file"./
|
|
unless $time = (stat($file))[$STAT_MTIME];
|
|
local($upper) = $arg =~ tr/A-Z//;
|
|
if ($arg =~ m/new/i) {
|
|
$time++ unless $upper;
|
|
$NEWER = $time if $NEWER < $time;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$time-- unless $upper;
|
|
$OLDER = $time if $OLDER == 0 || $OLDER > $time;
|
|
}
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ($arg =~ m/-mtime/) {
|
|
$! = 2, die "$0: expecting numerical arg to -$arg\n" unless @ARGV;
|
|
local($days) = shift(@ARGV);
|
|
$! = 2, die qq/$0: inappropriate arg ($days) to $arg\n/ if $days==0;
|
|
$days *= 3600 * 24;
|
|
if ($days < 0) {
|
|
local($time) = $^T + $days;
|
|
$NEWER = $time if $NEWER < $time;
|
|
} else {
|
|
local($time) = $^T - $days;
|
|
$OLDER = $time if $OLDER == 0 || $OLDER > $time;
|
|
}
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
## special user options
|
|
if ($arg =~ m/^-x(.+)/) {
|
|
foreach (split(/[\s,]+/, $1)) { $user_opt{$_} = $opt{$_}= 1; }
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$! = 2, die "$0: unknown arg [$arg]\n";
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
## Given a filename glob, return a regex.
|
|
## If the glob has no globbing chars (no * ? or [..]), then
|
|
## prepend an effective '*' to it.
|
|
##
|
|
sub glob_to_regex
|
|
{
|
|
local($glob) = @_;
|
|
local(@parts) = $glob =~ m/\\.|[*?]|\[]?[^]]*]|[^[\\*?]+/g;
|
|
local($trueglob)=0;
|
|
foreach (@parts) {
|
|
if ($_ eq '*' || $_ eq '?') {
|
|
$_ = ".$_";
|
|
$trueglob=1; ## * and ? are a real glob
|
|
} elsif (substr($_, 0, 1) eq '[') {
|
|
$trueglob=1; ## [..] is a real glob
|
|
} else {
|
|
s/^\\//; ## remove any leading backslash;
|
|
s/\W/\\$&/g; ## now quote anything dangerous;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
unshift(@parts, '.*') unless $trueglob;
|
|
join('', '^', @parts, '$');
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sub prepare_to_search
|
|
{
|
|
local($rc_file) = @_;
|
|
|
|
$HEADER_BYTES=0; ## Might be set nonzero in &read_rc;
|
|
$last_message_length = 0; ## For &message and &clear_message.
|
|
|
|
&read_rc($rc_file, $showrc) unless $norc;
|
|
exit(0) if $showrc;
|
|
|
|
$NEXT_DIR_ENTRY = $DO_SORT ? 'shift @files' : 'readdir(DIR)';
|
|
$WHY = 1 if $VERBOSE > 3; ## Arg -vvvv or above implies -why.
|
|
@todo = ('.') if @todo == 0; ## Where we'll start looking
|
|
|
|
## see if any user options were specified that weren't accounted for
|
|
foreach $opt (keys %user_opt) {
|
|
next if defined $seen_opt{$opt};
|
|
warn "warning: -x$opt never considered.\n";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
die "$0: multiple time constraints exclude all possible files.\n"
|
|
if ($NEWER && $OLDER) && ($NEWER > $OLDER);
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
## Process any -skip/-iskip args that had been given
|
|
##
|
|
local(@skip_test);
|
|
foreach $glob (keys %skip) {
|
|
$i = defined($iskip{$glob}) ? 'i': '';
|
|
push(@skip_test, '$name =~ m/'. &glob_to_regex($glob). "/$i");
|
|
}
|
|
if (@skip_test) {
|
|
$SKIP_TEST = join('||',@skip_test);
|
|
$DO_SKIP_TEST = 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$DO_SKIP_TEST = $SKIP_TEST = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
## Process any -dskip/-idskip args that had been given
|
|
##
|
|
local(@dskip_test);
|
|
foreach $glob (keys %dskip) {
|
|
$i = defined($idskip{$glob}) ? 'i': '';
|
|
push(@dskip_test, '$name =~ m/'. &glob_to_regex($glob). "/$i");
|
|
}
|
|
if (@dskip_test) {
|
|
$DSKIP_TEST = join('||',@dskip_test);
|
|
$DO_DSKIP_TEST = 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$DO_DSKIP_TEST = $DSKIP_TEST = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
## Process any -name, -path, -regex, etc. args that had been given.
|
|
##
|
|
undef @name_test;
|
|
undef @dname_test;
|
|
foreach $key (keys %name) {
|
|
local($type, $pat) = split(/,/, $key, 2);
|
|
local($i) = defined($iname{$key}) ? 'i' : '';
|
|
if ($type =~ /regex/) {
|
|
$pat =~ s/!/\\!/g;
|
|
$test = "\$name =~ m!^$pat\$!$i";
|
|
} else {
|
|
local($var) = $type eq 'name' ? '$name' : '$file';
|
|
$test = "$var =~ m/". &glob_to_regex($pat). "/$i";
|
|
}
|
|
if ($type =~ m/^-i?d/) {
|
|
push(@dname_test, $test);
|
|
} else {
|
|
push(@name_test, $test);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (@name_test) {
|
|
$GLOB_TESTS = join('||', @name_test);
|
|
|
|
$DO_GLOB_TESTS = 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$GLOB_TESTS = $DO_GLOB_TESTS = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
if (@dname_test) {
|
|
$DGLOB_TESTS = join('||', @dname_test);
|
|
$DO_DGLOB_TESTS = 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$DGLOB_TESTS = $DO_DGLOB_TESTS = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
## Process any 'magic' things from the startup file.
|
|
##
|
|
if (@magic_tests && $HEADER_BYTES) {
|
|
## the $magic' one is for when &dodir is not inlined
|
|
$tests = join('||',@magic_tests);
|
|
$MAGIC_TESTS = " { package magic; \$val = ($tests) }";
|
|
$DO_MAGIC_TESTS = 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$MAGIC_TESTS = 1;
|
|
$DO_MAGIC_TESTS = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
## Prepare regular expressions.
|
|
##
|
|
{
|
|
local(@regex_tests);
|
|
|
|
if ($LIST_ONLY) {
|
|
$mflag = '';
|
|
## need to have $* set, but perl5 just won''t shut up about it.
|
|
if ($] >= 5) {
|
|
$mflag = 'm';
|
|
} else {
|
|
eval ' $* = 1 ';
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
## Until I figure out a better way to deal with it,
|
|
## We have to worry about a regex like [^xyz] when doing $LIST_ONLY.
|
|
## Such a regex *will* match \n, and if I'm pulling in multiple
|
|
## lines, it can allow lines to match that would otherwise not match.
|
|
##
|
|
## Therefore, if there is a '[^' in a regex, we can NOT take a chance
|
|
## an use the fast listonly.
|
|
##
|
|
$CAN_USE_FAST_LISTONLY = $LIST_ONLY;
|
|
|
|
local(@extra);
|
|
local($underline_glue) = ($] >= 5) ? '(:?_\cH)?' : '(_\cH)?';
|
|
while (@ARGV) {
|
|
$regex = shift(@ARGV);
|
|
##
|
|
## If watching for underlined things too, add another regex.
|
|
##
|
|
if ($underlineOK) {
|
|
if ($regex =~ m/[?*+{}()\\.|^\$[]/) {
|
|
warn "$0: warning, can't underline-safe ``$regex''.\n";
|
|
} else {
|
|
$regex = join($underline_glue, split(//, $regex));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
## If nothing special in the regex, just use index...
|
|
## is quite a bit faster.
|
|
if (($iflag eq '') && ($words == 0) &&
|
|
$regex !~ m/[?*+{}()\\.|^\$[]/)
|
|
{
|
|
push(@regex_tests, "(index(\$_, q+$regex+)>=0)");
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
$regex =~ s#[\$\@\/]\w#\\$&#;
|
|
if ($words) {
|
|
if ($regex =~ m/\|/) {
|
|
## could be dangerous -- see if we can wrap in parens.
|
|
if ($regex =~ m/\\\d/) {
|
|
warn "warning: -w and a | in a regex is dangerous.\n"
|
|
} else {
|
|
$regex = join($regex, '(', ')');
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
$regex = join($regex, '\b', '\b');
|
|
}
|
|
$CAN_USE_FAST_LISTONLY = 0 if substr($regex, "[^") >= 0;
|
|
push(@regex_tests, "m/$regex/$iflag$mflag");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
## If we're done, but still have @extra to do, get set for that.
|
|
if (@ARGV == 0 && @extra) {
|
|
@ARGV = @extra; ## now deal with the extra stuff.
|
|
$underlineOK = 0; ## but no more of this.
|
|
undef @extra; ## or this.
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (@regex_tests) {
|
|
$REGEX_TEST = join('||', @regex_tests);
|
|
## print STDERR $REGEX_TEST, "\n"; exit;
|
|
} else {
|
|
## must be doing -find -- just give something syntactically correct.
|
|
$REGEX_TEST = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
## Make sure we can read the first item(s).
|
|
##
|
|
foreach $start (@todo) {
|
|
$! = 2, die qq/$0: can't stat "$start"\n/
|
|
unless ($dev,$inode) = (stat($start))[$STAT_DEV,$STAT_INODE];
|
|
|
|
if (defined $dir_done{"$dev,$inode"}) {
|
|
## ignore the repeat.
|
|
warn(qq/ignoring "$start" (same as "$dir_done{"$dev,$inode"}").\n/)
|
|
if $VERBOSE;
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
## if -xdev was given, remember the device.
|
|
$xdev{$dev} = 1 if $XDEV;
|
|
|
|
## Note that we won't want to do it again
|
|
$dir_done{"$dev,$inode"} = $start;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
## See the comment above the __END__ above the 'sub dodir' below.
|
|
##
|
|
sub import_program
|
|
{
|
|
sub bad {
|
|
print STDERR "$0: internal error (@_)\n";
|
|
exit 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
## Read from data, up to next __END__. This will be &dodir.
|
|
local($/) = "\n__END__";
|
|
$prog = <DATA>;
|
|
close(DATA);
|
|
|
|
$prog =~ s/\beval\b//g; ## remove any 'eval'
|
|
|
|
## Inline uppercase $-variables by their current values.
|
|
if ($] >= 5) {
|
|
$prog =~ s/\$([A-Z][A-Z0-9_]{2,}\b)/
|
|
&bad($1) if !defined ${$main::{$1}}; ${$main::{$1}};/eg;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$prog =~ s/\$([A-Z][A-Z0-9_]{2,}\b)/local(*VAR) = $_main{$1};
|
|
&bad($1) if !defined $VAR; $VAR;/eg;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
eval $prog; ## now do it. This will define &dodir;
|
|
$!=2, die "$0 internal error: $@\n" if $@;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
###########################################################################
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
## Read the .search file:
|
|
## Blank lines and lines that are only #-comments ignored.
|
|
## Newlines may be escaped to create long lines
|
|
## Other lines are directives.
|
|
##
|
|
## A directive may begin with an optional tag in the form <...>
|
|
## Things inside the <...> are evaluated as with:
|
|
## <(this || that) && must>
|
|
## will be true if
|
|
## -xmust -xthis or -xmust -xthat
|
|
## were specified on the command line (order doesn't matter, though)
|
|
## A directive is not done if there is a tag and it's false.
|
|
## Any characters but whitespace and &|()>,! may appear after an -x
|
|
## (although "-xdev" is special). -xmust,this is the same as -xmust -xthis.
|
|
## Something like -x~ would make <~> true, and <!~> false.
|
|
##
|
|
## Directives are in the form:
|
|
## option: STRING
|
|
## magic : NUMBYTES : EXPR
|
|
##
|
|
## With option:
|
|
## The STRING is parsed like a Bourne shell command line, and the
|
|
## options are used as if given on the command line.
|
|
## No comments are allowed on 'option' lines.
|
|
## Examples:
|
|
## # skip objects and libraries
|
|
## option: -skip '.o .a'
|
|
## # skip emacs *~ and *# files, unless -x~ given:
|
|
## <!~> option: -skip '~ #'
|
|
##
|
|
## With magic:
|
|
## EXPR can be pretty much any perl (comments allowed!).
|
|
## If it evaluates to true for any particular file, it is skipped.
|
|
## The only info you'll have about a file is the variable $H, which
|
|
## will have at least the first NUMBYTES of the file (less if the file
|
|
## is shorter than that, of course, and maybe more). You'll also have
|
|
## any variables you set in previous 'magic' lines.
|
|
## Examples:
|
|
## magic: 6 : ($x6 = substr($H, 0, 6)) eq 'GIF87a'
|
|
## magic: 6 : $x6 eq 'GIF89a'
|
|
##
|
|
## magic: 6 : (($x6 = substr($H, 0, 6)) eq 'GIF87a' ## old gif \
|
|
## || $x6 eq 'GIF89a' ## new gif
|
|
## (the above two sets are the same)
|
|
## ## Check the first 32 bytes for "binarish" looking bytes.
|
|
## ## Don't blindly dump on any high-bit set, as non-ASCII text
|
|
## ## often has them set. \x80 and \xff seem to be special, though.
|
|
## ## Require two in a row to not get things like perl's $^T.
|
|
## ## This is known to get *.Z, *.gz, pkzip, *.elc and about any
|
|
## ## executable you'll find.
|
|
## magic: 32 : $H =~ m/[\x00-\x06\x10-\x1a\x1c-\x1f\x80\xff]{2}/
|
|
##
|
|
sub read_rc
|
|
{
|
|
local($file, $show) = @_;
|
|
local($line_num, $ln, $tag) = 0;
|
|
local($use_default, @default) = 0;
|
|
|
|
{ package magic; $^W= 0; } ## turn off warnings for when we run EXPR's
|
|
|
|
unless (open(RC, "$file")) {
|
|
$use_default=1;
|
|
$file = "<internal default startup file>";
|
|
## no RC file -- use this default.
|
|
@default = split(/\n/,<<'--------INLINE_LITERAL_TEXT');
|
|
magic: 32 : $H =~ m/[\x00-\x06\x10-\x1a\x1c-\x1f\x80\xff]{2}/
|
|
option: -skip '.a .COM .elc .EXE .gz .o .pbm .xbm .dvi'
|
|
option: -iskip '.tarz .zip .z .lzh .jpg .jpeg .gif .uu'
|
|
<!~> option: -skip '~ #'
|
|
--------INLINE_LITERAL_TEXT
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
## Make an eval error pretty.
|
|
##
|
|
sub clean_eval_error {
|
|
local($_) = @_;
|
|
s/ in file \(eval\) at line \d+,//g; ## perl4-style error
|
|
s/ at \(eval \d+\) line \d+,//g; ## perl5-style error
|
|
$_ = $` if m/\n/; ## remove all but first line
|
|
"$_\n";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
print "reading RC file: $file\n" if $show;
|
|
|
|
while (defined($_ = ($use_default ? shift(@default) : <RC>))) {
|
|
$ln = ++$line_num; ## note starting line num.
|
|
$_ .= <RC>, $line_num++ while s/\\\n?$/\n/; ## allow continuations
|
|
next if /^\s*(#.*)?$/; ## skip blank or comment-only lines.
|
|
$do = '';
|
|
|
|
## look for an initial <...> tag.
|
|
if (s/^\s*<([^>]*)>//) {
|
|
## This simple s// will make the tag ready to eval.
|
|
($tag = $msg = $1) =~
|
|
s/[^\s&|(!)]+/
|
|
$seen_opt{$&}=1; ## note seen option
|
|
"defined(\$opt{q>$&>})" ## (q>> is safe quoting here)
|
|
/eg;
|
|
|
|
## see if the tag is true or not, abort this line if not.
|
|
$dothis = (eval $tag);
|
|
$!=2, die "$file $ln <$msg>: $_".&clean_eval_error($@) if $@;
|
|
|
|
if ($show) {
|
|
$msg =~ s/[^\s&|(!)]+/-x$&/;
|
|
$msg =~ s/\s*!\s*/ no /g;
|
|
$msg =~ s/\s*&&\s*/ and /g;
|
|
$msg =~ s/\s*\|\|\s*/ or /g;
|
|
$msg =~ s/^\s+//; $msg =~ s/\s+$//;
|
|
$do = $dothis ? "(doing because $msg)" :
|
|
"(do if $msg)";
|
|
} elsif (!$dothis) {
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (m/^\s*option\s*:\s*/) {
|
|
next if $all && !$show; ## -all turns off these checks;
|
|
local($_) = $';
|
|
s/\n$//;
|
|
local($orig) = $_;
|
|
print " $do option: $_\n" if $show;
|
|
local($0) = "$0 ($file)"; ## for any error message.
|
|
local(@ARGV);
|
|
local($this);
|
|
##
|
|
## Parse $_ as a Bourne shell line -- fill @ARGV
|
|
##
|
|
while (length) {
|
|
if (s/^\s+//) {
|
|
push(@ARGV, $this) if defined $this;
|
|
undef $this;
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
$this = '' if !defined $this;
|
|
$this .= $1 while s/^'([^']*)'// ||
|
|
s/^"([^"]*)"// ||
|
|
s/^([^'"\s\\]+)//||
|
|
s/^(\\[\D\d])//;
|
|
die "$file $ln: error parsing $orig at $_\n" if m/^\S/;
|
|
}
|
|
push(@ARGV, $this) if defined $this;
|
|
&check_args;
|
|
die qq/$file $ln: unused arg "@ARGV".\n/ if @ARGV;
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (m/^\s*magic\s*:\s*(\d+)\s*:\s*/) {
|
|
next if $all && !$show; ## -all turns off these checks;
|
|
local($bytes, $check) = ($1, $');
|
|
|
|
if ($show) {
|
|
$check =~ s/\n?$/\n/;
|
|
print " $do contents: $check";
|
|
}
|
|
## Check to make sure the thing at least compiles.
|
|
eval "package magic; (\$H = '1'x \$main'bytes) && (\n$check\n)\n";
|
|
$! = 2, die "$file $ln: ".&clean_eval_error($@) if $@;
|
|
|
|
$HEADER_BYTES = $bytes if $bytes > $HEADER_BYTES;
|
|
push(@magic_tests, "(\n$check\n)");
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
$! = 2, die "$file $ln: unknown command\n";
|
|
}
|
|
close(RC);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sub message
|
|
{
|
|
if (!$STDERR_IS_TTY) {
|
|
print STDERR $_[0], "\n";
|
|
} else {
|
|
local($text) = @_;
|
|
$thislength = length($text);
|
|
if ($thislength >= $last_message_length) {
|
|
print STDERR $text, "\r";
|
|
} else {
|
|
print STDERR $text, ' 'x ($last_message_length-$thislength),"\r";
|
|
}
|
|
$last_message_length = $thislength;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sub clear_message
|
|
{
|
|
print STDERR ' ' x $last_message_length, "\r" if $last_message_length;
|
|
$vv_print = $vv_size = $last_message_length = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
## Output a copy of this program with comments, extra whitespace, and
|
|
## the trailing man page removed. On an ultra slow machine, such a copy
|
|
## might load faster (but I can't tell any difference on my machine).
|
|
##
|
|
sub strip {
|
|
seek(DATA, 0, 0) || die "$0: can't reset internal pointer.\n";
|
|
while(<DATA>) {
|
|
print, next if /INLINE_LITERAL_TEXT/.../INLINE_LITERAL_TEXT/;
|
|
## must mention INLINE_LITERAL_TEXT on this line!
|
|
s/\#\#.*|^\s+|\s+$//; ## remove cruft
|
|
last if $_ eq '.00;';
|
|
next if ($_ eq '') || ($_ eq "'di'") || ($_ eq "'ig00'");
|
|
s/\$stripped=0;/\$stripped=1;/;
|
|
s/\s\s+/ /; ## squish multiple whitespaces down to one.
|
|
print $_, "\n";
|
|
}
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
## Just to shut up -w. Never executed.
|
|
##
|
|
sub dummy {
|
|
|
|
1 || &dummy || &dir_done || &bad || &message || $NEXT_DIR_ENTRY ||
|
|
$DELAY || $VV_SIZE || $VV_PRINT_COUNT || $STDERR_SCREWS_STDOUT ||
|
|
@files || @files || $magic'H || $magic'H || $xdev{''} || &clear_message;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
## If the following __END__ is in place, what follows will be
|
|
## inlined when the program first starts up. Any $ variable name
|
|
## all in upper case, specifically, any string matching
|
|
## \$([A-Z][A-Z0-9_]{2,}\b
|
|
## will have the true value for that variable inlined. Also, any 'eval' is
|
|
## removed
|
|
##
|
|
## The idea is that when the whole thing is then eval'ed to define &dodir,
|
|
## the perl optimizer will make all the decisions that are based upon
|
|
## command-line options (such as $VERBOSE), since they'll be inlined as
|
|
## constants
|
|
##
|
|
## Also, and here's the big win, the tests for matching the regex, and a
|
|
## few others, are all inlined. Should be blinding speed here.
|
|
##
|
|
## See the read from <DATA> above for where all this takes place.
|
|
## But all-in-all, you *want* the __END__ here. Comment it out only for
|
|
## debugging....
|
|
##
|
|
|
|
__END__
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
## Given a directory, check all "appropriate" files in it.
|
|
## Shove any subdirectories into the global @todo, so they'll be done
|
|
## later.
|
|
##
|
|
## Be careful about adding any upper-case variables, as they are subject
|
|
## to being inlined. See comments above the __END__ above.
|
|
##
|
|
sub dodir
|
|
{
|
|
local($dir) = @_;
|
|
$dir =~ s,/+$,,; ## remove any trailing slash.
|
|
unless (opendir(DIR, "$dir/.")) {
|
|
&clear_message if $VERBOSE && $STDERR_SCREWS_STDOUT;
|
|
warn qq($0: can't opendir "$dir/".\n);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ($VERBOSE) {
|
|
&message($dir);
|
|
$vv_print = $vv_size = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
@files = sort readdir(DIR) if $DO_SORT;
|
|
|
|
while (defined($name = eval $NEXT_DIR_ENTRY))
|
|
{
|
|
next if $name eq '.' || $name eq '..'; ## never follow these.
|
|
|
|
## create full relative pathname.
|
|
$file = $dir eq '.' ? $name : "$dir/$name";
|
|
|
|
## if link and skipping them, do so.
|
|
if ($NOLINKS && -l $file) {
|
|
warn qq/skip (symlink): $file\n/ if $WHY;
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
## skip things unless files or directories
|
|
unless (-f $file || -d _) {
|
|
if ($WHY) {
|
|
$why = (-S _ && "socket") ||
|
|
(-p _ && "pipe") ||
|
|
(-b _ && "block special")||
|
|
(-c _ && "char special") || "somekinda special";
|
|
warn qq/skip ($why): $file\n/;
|
|
}
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
## skip things we can't read
|
|
unless (-r _) {
|
|
if ($WHY) {
|
|
$why = (-l $file) ? "follow" : "read";
|
|
warn qq/skip (can't $why): $file\n/;
|
|
}
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
## skip things that are empty
|
|
unless (-s _ || -d _) {
|
|
warn qq/skip (empty): $file\n/ if $WHY;
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
## Note file device & inode. If -xdev, skip if appropriate.
|
|
($dev, $inode) = (stat(_))[$STAT_DEV, $STAT_INODE];
|
|
if ($XDEV && defined $xdev{$dev}) {
|
|
warn qq/skip (other device): $file\n/ if $WHY;
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
$id = "$dev,$inode";
|
|
|
|
## special work for a directory
|
|
if (-d _) {
|
|
## Do checks for directory file endings.
|
|
if ($DO_DSKIP_TEST && (eval $DSKIP_TEST)) {
|
|
warn qq/skip (-dskip): $file\n/ if $WHY;
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
## do checks for -name/-regex/-path tests
|
|
if ($DO_DGLOB_TESTS && !(eval $DGLOB_TESTS)) {
|
|
warn qq/skip (dirname): $file\n/ if $WHY;
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
## _never_ redo a directory
|
|
if (defined $dir_done{$id} and $^O ne 'MSWin32') {
|
|
warn qq/skip (did as "$dir_done{$id}"): $file\n/ if $WHY;
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
$dir_done{$id} = $file; ## mark it done.
|
|
unshift(@todo, $file); ## add to the list to do.
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
if ($WHY == 0 && $VERBOSE > 1) {
|
|
if ($VERBOSE>2||$vv_print++>$VV_PRINT_COUNT||($vv_size+=-s _)>$VV_SIZE){
|
|
&message($file);
|
|
$vv_print = $vv_size = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
## do time-related tests
|
|
if ($NEWER || $OLDER) {
|
|
$_ = (stat(_))[$STAT_MTIME];
|
|
if ($NEWER && $_ < $NEWER) {
|
|
warn qq/skip (too old): $file\n/ if $WHY;
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
if ($OLDER && $_ > $OLDER) {
|
|
warn qq/skip (too new): $file\n/ if $WHY;
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
## do checks for file endings
|
|
if ($DO_SKIP_TEST && (eval $SKIP_TEST)) {
|
|
warn qq/skip (-skip): $file\n/ if $WHY;
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
## do checks for -name/-regex/-path tests
|
|
if ($DO_GLOB_TESTS && !(eval $GLOB_TESTS)) {
|
|
warn qq/skip (filename): $file\n/ if $WHY;
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
## If we're not repeating files,
|
|
## skip this one if we've done it, or note we're doing it.
|
|
unless ($DOREP) {
|
|
if (defined $file_done{$id}) {
|
|
warn qq/skip (did as "$file_done{$id}"): $file\n/ if $WHY;
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
$file_done{$id} = $file;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ($DO_MAGIC_TESTS) {
|
|
if (!open(FILE_IN, $file)) {
|
|
&clear_message if $VERBOSE && $STDERR_SCREWS_STDOUT;
|
|
warn qq/$0: can't open: $file\n/;
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
unless (read(FILE_IN, $magic'H, $HEADER_BYTES)) {
|
|
&clear_message if $VERBOSE && $STDERR_SCREWS_STDOUT;
|
|
warn qq/$0: can't read from "$file"\n"/;
|
|
close(FILE_IN);
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
eval $MAGIC_TESTS;
|
|
if ($magic'val) {
|
|
close(FILE_IN);
|
|
warn qq/skip (magic): $file\n/ if $WHY;
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
seek(FILE_IN, 0, 0); ## reset for later <FILE_IN>
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ($WHY != 0 && $VERBOSE > 1) {
|
|
if ($VERBOSE>2||$vv_print++>$VV_PRINT_COUNT||($vv_size+=-s _)>$VV_SIZE){
|
|
&message($file);
|
|
$vv_print = $vv_size = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ($DELAY) {
|
|
sleep($DELAY);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ($FIND_ONLY) {
|
|
&clear_message if $VERBOSE && $STDERR_SCREWS_STDOUT;
|
|
print $file, "\n";
|
|
$retval=0; ## we've found something
|
|
close(FILE_IN) if $DO_MAGIC_TESTS;
|
|
next;
|
|
} else {
|
|
## if we weren't doing magic tests, file won't be open yet...
|
|
if (!$DO_MAGIC_TESTS && !open(FILE_IN, $file)) {
|
|
&clear_message if $VERBOSE && $STDERR_SCREWS_STDOUT;
|
|
warn qq/$0: can't open: $file\n/;
|
|
next;
|
|
}
|
|
if ($LIST_ONLY && $CAN_USE_FAST_LISTONLY) {
|
|
##
|
|
## This is rather complex, but buys us a LOT when we're just
|
|
## listing files and not the individual internal lines.
|
|
##
|
|
local($size) = 4096; ## block-size in which to do reads
|
|
local($nl); ## will point to $_'s ending newline.
|
|
local($read); ## will be how many bytes read.
|
|
local($_) = ''; ## Starts out empty
|
|
local($hold); ## (see below)
|
|
|
|
while (($read = read(FILE_IN,$_,$size,length($_)))||length($_))
|
|
{
|
|
undef @parts;
|
|
## if read a full block, but no newline, need to read more.
|
|
while ($read == $size && ($nl = rindex($_, "\n")) < 0) {
|
|
push(@parts, $_); ## save that part
|
|
$read = read(FILE_IN, $_, $size); ## keep trying
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
## If we had to save parts, must now combine them together.
|
|
## adjusting $nl to reflect the now-larger $_. This should
|
|
## be a lot more efficient than using any kind of .= in the
|
|
## loop above.
|
|
##
|
|
if (@parts) {
|
|
local($lastlen) = length($_); #only need if $nl >= 0
|
|
$_ = join('', @parts, $_);
|
|
$nl = length($_) - ($lastlen - $nl) if $nl >= 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
## If we're at the end of the file, then we can use $_ as
|
|
## is. Otherwise, we need to remove the final partial-line
|
|
## and save it so that it'll be at the beginning of the
|
|
## next read (where the rest of the line will be layed in
|
|
## right after it). $hold will be what we should save
|
|
## until next time.
|
|
##
|
|
if ($read != $size || $nl < 0) {
|
|
$hold = '';
|
|
} else {
|
|
$hold = substr($_, $nl + 1);
|
|
substr($_, $nl + 1) = '';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
## Now have a bunch of full lines in $_. Use it.
|
|
##
|
|
if (eval $REGEX_TEST) {
|
|
&clear_message if $VERBOSE && $STDERR_SCREWS_STDOUT;
|
|
print $file, "\n";
|
|
$retval=0; ## we've found something
|
|
|
|
last;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
## Prepare for next read....
|
|
$_ = $hold;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else { ## else not using faster block scanning.....
|
|
|
|
$lines_printed = 0 if $NICE;
|
|
while (<FILE_IN>) {
|
|
study;
|
|
next unless (eval $REGEX_TEST);
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
## We found a matching line.
|
|
##
|
|
$retval=0;
|
|
&clear_message if $VERBOSE && $STDERR_SCREWS_STDOUT;
|
|
if ($LIST_ONLY) {
|
|
print $file, "\n";
|
|
last;
|
|
} else {
|
|
## prepare to print line.
|
|
if ($NICE && $lines_printed++ == 0) {
|
|
print '-' x 70, "\n" if $NICE > 1;
|
|
print $file, ":\n";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
## Print all the prelim stuff. This looks less efficient
|
|
## than it needs to be, but that's so that when the eval
|
|
## is compiled (and the tests are optimized away), the
|
|
## result will be less actual PRINTs than the more natural
|
|
## way of doing these tests....
|
|
##
|
|
if ($NICE) {
|
|
if ($REPORT_LINENUM) {
|
|
print " line $.: ";
|
|
} else {
|
|
print " ";
|
|
}
|
|
} elsif ($REPORT_LINENUM && $PREPEND_FILENAME) {
|
|
print "$file,:$.: ";
|
|
} elsif ($PREPEND_FILENAME) {
|
|
print "$file: ";
|
|
} elsif ($REPORT_LINENUM) {
|
|
print "$.: ";
|
|
}
|
|
print $_;
|
|
print "\n" unless m/\n$/;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
print "\n" if ($NICE > 1) && $lines_printed;
|
|
}
|
|
close(FILE_IN);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
closedir(DIR);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
__END__
|
|
.00; ## finish .ig
|
|
|
|
'di \" finish diversion--previous line must be blank
|
|
.nr nl 0-1 \" fake up transition to first page again
|
|
.nr % 0 \" start at page 1
|
|
.\"__________________NORMAL_MAN_PAGE_BELOW_________________
|
|
.ll+10n
|
|
.TH search 1 "Dec 17, 1994"
|
|
.SH SEARCH
|
|
search \- search files (a'la grep) in a whole directory tree.
|
|
.SH SYNOPSIS
|
|
search [ grep-like and find-like options] [regex ....]
|
|
.SH DESCRIPTION
|
|
.I Search
|
|
is more or less a combo of 'find' and 'grep' (although the regular
|
|
expression flavor is that of the perl being used, which is closer to
|
|
egrep's than grep's).
|
|
|
|
.I Search
|
|
does generally the same kind of thing that
|
|
.nf
|
|
find <blah blah> | xargs egrep <blah blah>
|
|
.fi
|
|
does, but is
|
|
.I much
|
|
more powerful and efficient (and intuitive, I think).
|
|
|
|
This manual describes
|
|
.I search
|
|
as of version "941227.4". You can always find the latest version at
|
|
.nf
|
|
http://www.wg.omron.co.jp/~jfriedl/perl/index.html
|
|
.fi
|
|
|
|
.SH "QUICK EXAMPLE"
|
|
Basic use is simple:
|
|
.nf
|
|
% search jeff
|
|
.fi
|
|
will search files in the current directory, and all sub directories, for
|
|
files that have "jeff" in them. The lines will be listed with the
|
|
containing file's name prepended.
|
|
.PP
|
|
If you list more than one regex, such as with
|
|
.nf
|
|
% search jeff Larry Randal+ 'Stoc?k' 'C.*son'
|
|
.fi
|
|
then a line containing any of the regexes will be listed.
|
|
This makes it effectively the same as
|
|
.nf
|
|
% search 'jeff|Larry|Randal+|Stoc?k|C.*son'
|
|
.fi
|
|
However, listing them separately is much more efficient (and is easier
|
|
to type).
|
|
.PP
|
|
Note that in the case of these examples, the
|
|
.B \-w
|
|
(list whole-words only) option would be useful.
|
|
.PP
|
|
Normally, various kinds of files are automatically removed from consideration.
|
|
If it has has a certain ending (such as ".tar", ".Z", ".o", .etc), or if
|
|
the beginning of the file looks like a binary, it'll be excluded.
|
|
You can control exactly how this works -- see below. One quick way to
|
|
override this is to use the
|
|
.B \-all
|
|
option, which means to consider all the files that would normally be
|
|
automatically excluded.
|
|
Or, if you're curious, you can use
|
|
.B \-why
|
|
to have notes about what files are skipped (and why) printed to stderr.
|
|
|
|
.SH "BASIC OVERVIEW"
|
|
Normally, the search starts in the current directory, considering files in
|
|
all subdirectories.
|
|
|
|
You can use the
|
|
.I ~/.search
|
|
file to control ways to automatically exclude files.
|
|
If you don't have this file, a default one will kick in, which automatically
|
|
add
|
|
.nf
|
|
-skip .o .Z .gif
|
|
.fi
|
|
(among others) to exclude those kinds of files (which you probably want to
|
|
skip when searching for text, as is normal).
|
|
Files that look to be be binary will also be excluded.
|
|
|
|
Files ending with "#" and "~" will also be excluded unless the
|
|
.B -x~
|
|
option is given.
|
|
|
|
You can use
|
|
.B -showrc
|
|
to show what kinds of files will normally be skipped.
|
|
See the section on the startup file
|
|
for more info.
|
|
|
|
You can use the
|
|
.B -all
|
|
option to indicate you want to consider all files that would otherwise be
|
|
skipped by the startup file.
|
|
|
|
Based upon various other flags (see "WHICH FILES TO CONSIDER" below),
|
|
more files might be removed from consideration. For example
|
|
.nf
|
|
-mtime 3
|
|
.fi
|
|
will exclude files that aren't at least three days old (change the 3 to -3
|
|
to exclude files that are more than three days old), while
|
|
.nf
|
|
-skip .*
|
|
.fi
|
|
would exclude any file beginning with a dot (of course, '.' and '..' are
|
|
special and always excluded).
|
|
|
|
If you'd like to see what files are being excluded, and why, you can get the
|
|
list via the
|
|
.B \-why
|
|
option.
|
|
|
|
If a file makes it past all the checks, it is then "considered".
|
|
This usually means it is greped for the regular expressions you gave
|
|
on the command line.
|
|
|
|
If any of the regexes match a line, the line is printed.
|
|
However, if
|
|
.B -list
|
|
is given, just the filename is printed. Or, if
|
|
.B -nice
|
|
is given, a somewhat more (human-)readable output is generated.
|
|
|
|
If you're searching a huge tree and want to keep informed about how
|
|
the search is progressing,
|
|
.B -v
|
|
will print (to stderr) the current directory being searched.
|
|
Using
|
|
.B -vv
|
|
will also print the current file "every so often", which could be useful
|
|
if a directory is huge. Using
|
|
.B -vvv
|
|
will print the update with every file.
|
|
|
|
Below is the full listing of options.
|
|
|
|
.SH "OPTIONS TELLING *WHERE* TO SEARCH"
|
|
.TP
|
|
.BI -dir " DIR"
|
|
Start searching at the named directory instead of the current directory.
|
|
If multiple
|
|
.B -dir
|
|
arguments are given, multiple trees will be searched.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.BI -ddir " DIR"
|
|
Like
|
|
.B -dir
|
|
except it flushes any previous
|
|
.B -dir
|
|
directories (i.e. "-dir A -dir B -dir C" will search A, B, and C, while
|
|
"-dir A -ddir B -dir C" will search only B and C. This might be of use
|
|
in the startup file (see that section below).
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -xdev
|
|
Stay on the same filesystem as the starting directory/directories.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -sort
|
|
Sort the items in a directory before processing them.
|
|
Normally they are processed in whatever order they happen to be read from
|
|
the directory.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -nolinks
|
|
Don't follow symbolic links. Normally they're followed.
|
|
|
|
.SH "OPTIONS CONTROLLING WHICH FILES TO CONSIDER AND EXCLUDE"
|
|
.TP
|
|
.BI -mtime " NUM"
|
|
Only consider files that were last changed more than
|
|
.I NUM
|
|
days ago
|
|
(less than
|
|
.I NUM
|
|
days if
|
|
.I NUM
|
|
has '-' prepended, i.e. "-mtime -2.5" means to consider files that
|
|
have been changed in the last two and a half days).
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -older FILE
|
|
Only consider files that have not changed since
|
|
.I FILE
|
|
was last changed.
|
|
If there is any upper case in the "-older", "or equal" is added to the sense
|
|
of the test. Therefore, "search -older ./file regex" will never consider
|
|
"./file", while "search -Older ./file regex" will.
|
|
|
|
If a file is a symbolic link, the time used is that of the file and not the
|
|
link.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.BI -newer " FILE"
|
|
Opposite of
|
|
.BR -older .
|
|
.TP
|
|
.BI -name " GLOB"
|
|
Only consider files that match the shell filename pattern
|
|
.IR GLOB .
|
|
The check is only done on a file's name (use
|
|
.B -path
|
|
to check the whole path, and use
|
|
.B -dname
|
|
to check directory names).
|
|
|
|
Multiple specifications can be given by separating them with spaces, a'la
|
|
.nf
|
|
-name '*.c *.h'
|
|
.fi
|
|
to consider C source and header files.
|
|
If
|
|
.I GLOB
|
|
doesn't contain any special pattern characters, a '*' is prepended.
|
|
This last example could have been given as
|
|
.nf
|
|
-name '.c .h'
|
|
.fi
|
|
It could also be given as
|
|
.nf
|
|
-name .c -name .h
|
|
.fi
|
|
or
|
|
.nf
|
|
-name '*.c' -name '*.h'
|
|
.fi
|
|
or
|
|
.nf
|
|
-name '*.[ch]'
|
|
.fi
|
|
(among others)
|
|
but in this last case, you have to be sure to supply the leading '*'.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.BI -path " GLOB"
|
|
Like
|
|
.B -name
|
|
except the entire path is checked against the pattern.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -regex " REGEX"
|
|
Considers files whose names (not paths) match the given perl regex
|
|
exactly.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.BI -iname " GLOB"
|
|
Case-insensitive version of
|
|
.BR -name .
|
|
.TP
|
|
.BI -ipath " GLOB"
|
|
Case-insensitive version of
|
|
.BR -path .
|
|
.TP
|
|
.BI -iregex " REGEX"
|
|
Case-insensitive version of
|
|
.BR -regex .
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
.BI -dpath " GLOB"
|
|
Only search down directories whose path matches the given pattern (this
|
|
doesn't apply to the initial directory given by
|
|
.BI -dir ,
|
|
of course).
|
|
Something like
|
|
.nf
|
|
-dir /usr/man -dpath /usr/man/man*
|
|
.fi
|
|
would completely skip
|
|
"/usr/man/cat1", "/usr/man/cat2", etc.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.BI -dskip " GLOB"
|
|
Skips directories whose name (not path) matches the given pattern.
|
|
Something like
|
|
.nf
|
|
-dir /usr/man -dskip cat*
|
|
.fi
|
|
would completely skip any directory in the tree whose name begins with "cat"
|
|
(including "/usr/man/cat1", "/usr/man/cat2", etc.).
|
|
.TP
|
|
.BI -dregex " REGEX"
|
|
Like
|
|
.BI -dpath ,
|
|
but the pattern is a full perl regex. Note that this quite different
|
|
from
|
|
.B -regex
|
|
which considers only file names (not paths). This option considers
|
|
full directory paths (not just names). It's much more useful this way.
|
|
Sorry if it's confusing.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.BI -dpath " GLOB"
|
|
This option exists, but is probably not very useful. It probably wants to
|
|
be like the '-below' or something I mention in the "TODO" section.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.BI -idpath " GLOB"
|
|
Case-insensitive version of
|
|
.BR -dpath .
|
|
.TP
|
|
.BI -idskip " GLOB"
|
|
Case-insensitive version of
|
|
.BR -dskip .
|
|
.TP
|
|
.BI -idregex " REGEX"
|
|
Case-insensitive version of
|
|
.BR -dregex .
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -all
|
|
Ignore any 'magic' or 'option' lines in the startup file.
|
|
The effect is that all files that would otherwise be automatically
|
|
excluded are considered.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.BI -x SPECIAL
|
|
Arguments starting with
|
|
.B -x
|
|
(except
|
|
.BR -xdev ,
|
|
explained elsewhere) do special interaction with the
|
|
.I ~/.search
|
|
startup file. Something like
|
|
.nf
|
|
-xflag1 -xflag2
|
|
.fi
|
|
will turn on "flag1" and "flag2" in the startup file (and is
|
|
the same as "-xflag1,flag2"). You can use this to write your own
|
|
rules for what kinds of files are to be considered.
|
|
|
|
For example, the internal-default startup file contains the line
|
|
.nf
|
|
<!~> option: -skip '~ #'
|
|
.fi
|
|
This means that if the
|
|
.B -x~
|
|
flag is
|
|
.I not
|
|
seen, the option
|
|
.nf
|
|
-skip '~ #'
|
|
.fi
|
|
should be done.
|
|
The effect is that emacs temp and backup files are not normally
|
|
considered, but you can included them with the -x~ flag.
|
|
|
|
You can write your own rules to customize
|
|
.I search
|
|
in powerful ways. See the STARTUP FILE section below.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -why
|
|
Print a message (to stderr) when and why a file is not considered.
|
|
|
|
.SH "OPTIONS TELLING WHAT TO DO WITH FILES THAT WILL BE CONSIDERED"
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -find
|
|
(you can use
|
|
.B -f
|
|
as well).
|
|
This option changes the basic action of
|
|
.IR search .
|
|
|
|
Normally, if a file is considered, it is searched
|
|
for the regular expressions as described earlier. However, if this option
|
|
is given, the filename is printed and no searching takes place. This turns
|
|
.I search
|
|
into a 'find' of some sorts.
|
|
|
|
In this case, no regular expressions are needed on the command line
|
|
(any that are there are silently ignored).
|
|
|
|
This is not intended to be a replacement for the 'find' program,
|
|
but to aid
|
|
you in understanding just what files are getting past the exclusion checks.
|
|
If you really want to use it as a sort of replacement for the 'find' program,
|
|
you might want to use
|
|
.B -all
|
|
so that it doesn't waste time checking to see if the file is binary, etc
|
|
(unless you really want that, of course).
|
|
|
|
If you use
|
|
.BR -find ,
|
|
none of the "GREP-LIKE OPTIONS" (below) matter.
|
|
|
|
As a replacement for 'find',
|
|
.I search
|
|
is probably a bit slower (or in the case of GNU find, a lot slower --
|
|
GNU find is
|
|
.I unbelievably
|
|
fast).
|
|
However, "search -ffind"
|
|
might be more useful than 'find' when options such as
|
|
.B -skip
|
|
are used (at least until 'find' gets such functionality).
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -ffind
|
|
(or
|
|
.BR -ff )
|
|
A faster more 'find'-like find. Does
|
|
.nf
|
|
-find -all -dorep
|
|
.fi
|
|
.SH "GREP-LIKE OPTIONS"
|
|
These options control how a searched file is accessed,
|
|
and how things are printed.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -i
|
|
Ignore letter case when matching.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -w
|
|
Consider only whole-word matches ("whole word" as defined by perl's "\\b"
|
|
regex).
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -u
|
|
If the regex(es) is/are simple, try to modify them so that they'll work
|
|
in manpage-like underlined text (i.e. like _^Ht_^Hh_^Hi_^Hs).
|
|
This is very rudimentary at the moment.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -list
|
|
(you can use
|
|
.B -l
|
|
too).
|
|
Don't print matching lines, but the names of files that contain matching
|
|
lines. This will likely be *much* faster, as special optimizations are
|
|
made -- particularly with large files.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -n
|
|
Pepfix each line by its line number.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -nice
|
|
Not a grep-like option, but similar to
|
|
.BR -list ,
|
|
so included here.
|
|
.B -nice
|
|
will have the output be a bit more human-readable, with matching lines printed
|
|
slightly indented after the filename, a'la
|
|
.nf
|
|
|
|
% search foo
|
|
somedir/somefile: line with foo in it
|
|
somedir/somefile: some food for thought
|
|
anotherdir/x: don't be a buffoon!
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
.fi
|
|
will become
|
|
.nf
|
|
|
|
% search -nice foo
|
|
somedir/somefile:
|
|
line with foo in it
|
|
some food for thought
|
|
anotherdir/x:
|
|
don't be a buffoon!
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
.fi
|
|
This option due to Lionel Cons.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -nnice
|
|
Be a bit nicer than
|
|
.BR -nice .
|
|
Prefix each file's output by a rule line, and follow with an extra blank line.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -h
|
|
Don't prepend each output line with the name of the file
|
|
(meaningless when
|
|
.B -find
|
|
or
|
|
.B -l
|
|
are given).
|
|
|
|
.SH "OTHER OPTIONS"
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -help
|
|
Print the usage information.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -version
|
|
Print the version information and quit.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -v
|
|
Set the level of message verbosity.
|
|
.B -v
|
|
will print a note whenever a new directory is entered.
|
|
.B -vv
|
|
will also print a note "every so often". This can be useful to see
|
|
what's happening when searching huge directories.
|
|
.B -vvv
|
|
will print a new with every file.
|
|
.B -vvvv
|
|
is
|
|
-vvv
|
|
plus
|
|
.BR -why .
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -e
|
|
This ends the options, and can be useful if the regex begins with '-'.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -showrc
|
|
Shows what is being considered in the startup file, then exits.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -dorep
|
|
Normally, an identical file won't be checked twice (even with multiple
|
|
hard or symbolic links). If you're just trying to do a fast
|
|
.BR -find ,
|
|
the bookkeeping to remember which files have been seen is not desirable,
|
|
so you can eliminate the bookkeeping with this flag.
|
|
|
|
.SH "STARTUP FILE"
|
|
When
|
|
.I search
|
|
starts up, it processes the directives in
|
|
.IR ~/.search .
|
|
If no such file exists, a default
|
|
internal version is used.
|
|
|
|
The internal version looks like:
|
|
.nf
|
|
|
|
magic: 32 : $H =~ m/[\ex00-\ex06\ex10-\ex1a\ex1c-\ex1f\ex80\exff]{2}/
|
|
option: -skip '.a .COM .elc .EXE .gz .o .pbm .xbm .dvi'
|
|
option: -iskip '.tarz .zip .z .lzh .jpg .jpeg .gif .uu'
|
|
<!~> option: -skip '~ #'
|
|
|
|
.fi
|
|
If you wish to create your own "~/.search",
|
|
you might consider copying the above, and then working from there.
|
|
|
|
There are two kinds of directives in a startup file: "magic" and "option".
|
|
.RS 0n
|
|
.TP
|
|
OPTION
|
|
Option lines will automatically do the command-line options given.
|
|
For example, the line
|
|
.nf
|
|
option: -v
|
|
.fi
|
|
in you startup file will turn on -v every time, without needing to type it
|
|
on the command line.
|
|
|
|
The text on the line after the "option:" directive is processed
|
|
like the Bourne shell, so make sure to pay attention to quoting.
|
|
.nf
|
|
option: -skip .exe .com
|
|
.fi
|
|
will give an error (".com" by itself isn't a valid option), while
|
|
.nf
|
|
option: -skip ".exe .com"
|
|
.fi
|
|
will properly include it as part of -skip's argument.
|
|
|
|
.TP
|
|
MAGIC
|
|
Magic lines are used to determine if a file should be considered a binary
|
|
or not (the term "magic" refers to checking a file's magic number). These
|
|
are described in more detail below.
|
|
.RE
|
|
|
|
Blank lines and comments (lines beginning with '#') are allowed.
|
|
|
|
If a line begins with <...>, then it's a check to see if the
|
|
directive on the line should be done or not. The stuff inside the <...>
|
|
can contain perl's && (and), || (or), ! (not), and parens for grouping,
|
|
along with "flags" that might be indicated by the user with
|
|
.BI -x flag
|
|
options.
|
|
|
|
For example, using "-xfoo" will cause "foo" to be true inside the <...>
|
|
blocks. Therefore, a line beginning with "<foo>" would be done only when
|
|
"-xfoo" had been specified, while a line beginning with "<!foo>" would be
|
|
done only when "-xfoo" is not specified (of course, a line without any <...>
|
|
is done in either case).
|
|
|
|
A realistic example might be
|
|
.nf
|
|
<!v> -vv
|
|
.fi
|
|
This will cause -vv messages to be the default, but allow "-xv" to override.
|
|
|
|
There are a few flags that are set automatically:
|
|
.RS
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B TTY
|
|
true if the output is to the screen (as opposed to being redirected to a file).
|
|
You can force this (as with all the other automatic flags) with -xTTY.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -v
|
|
True if -v was specified. If -vv was specified, both
|
|
.B -v
|
|
and
|
|
.B -vv
|
|
flags are true (and so on).
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -nice
|
|
True if -nice was specified. Same thing about -nnice as for -vv.
|
|
.PP
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -list
|
|
true if -list (or -l) was given.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B -dir
|
|
true if -dir was given.
|
|
.RE
|
|
|
|
Using this info, you might change the last example to
|
|
.nf
|
|
|
|
<!v && !-v> option: -vv
|
|
|
|
.fi
|
|
The added "&& !-v" means "and if the '-v' option not given".
|
|
This will allow you to use "-v" alone on the command line, and not
|
|
have this directive add the more verbose "-vv" automatically.
|
|
|
|
.RS 0
|
|
Some other examples:
|
|
.TP
|
|
<!-dir && !here> option: -dir ~/
|
|
Effectively make the default directory your home directory (instead of the
|
|
current directory). Using -dir or -xhere will undo this.
|
|
.TP
|
|
<tex> option: -name .tex -dir ~/pub
|
|
Create '-xtex' to search only "*.tex" files in your ~/pub directory tree.
|
|
Actually, this could be made a bit better. If you combine '-xtex' and '-dir'
|
|
on the command line, this directive will add ~/pub to the list, when you
|
|
probably want to use the -dir directory only. You could do
|
|
.nf
|
|
|
|
<tex> option: -name .tex
|
|
<tex && !-dir> option: -dir ~/pub
|
|
.fi
|
|
|
|
to will allow '-xtex' to work as before, but allow a command-line "-dir"
|
|
to take precedence with respect to ~/pub.
|
|
.TP
|
|
<fluff> option: -nnice -sort -i -vvv
|
|
Combine a few user-friendly options into one '-xfluff' option.
|
|
.TP
|
|
<man> option: -ddir /usr/man -v -w
|
|
When the '-xman' option is given, search "/usr/man" for whole-words
|
|
(of whatever regex or regexes are given on the command line), with -v.
|
|
.RE
|
|
|
|
The lines in the startup file are executed from top to bottom, so something
|
|
like
|
|
.nf
|
|
|
|
<both> option: -xflag1 -xflag2
|
|
<flag1> option: ...whatever...
|
|
<flag2> option: ...whatever...
|
|
|
|
.fi
|
|
will allow '-xboth' to be the same as '-xflag1 -xflag2' (or '-xflag1,flag2'
|
|
for that matter). However, if you put the "<both>" line below the others,
|
|
they will not be true when encountered, so the result would be different
|
|
(and probably undesired).
|
|
|
|
The "magic" directives are used to determine if a file looks to be binary
|
|
or not. The form of a magic line is
|
|
.nf
|
|
magic: \fISIZE\fP : \fIPERLCODE\fP
|
|
.fi
|
|
where
|
|
.I SIZE
|
|
is the number of bytes of the file you need to check, and
|
|
.I PERLCODE
|
|
is the code to do the check. Within
|
|
.IR PERLCODE ,
|
|
the variable $H will hold at least the first
|
|
.I SIZE
|
|
bytes of the file (unless the file is shorter than that, of course).
|
|
It might hold more bytes. The perl should evaluate to true if the file
|
|
should be considered a binary.
|
|
|
|
An example might be
|
|
.nf
|
|
magic: 6 : substr($H, 0, 6) eq 'GIF87a'
|
|
.fi
|
|
to test for a GIF ("-iskip .gif" is better, but this might be useful
|
|
if you have images in files without the ".gif" extension).
|
|
|
|
Since the startup file is checked from top to bottom, you can be a bit
|
|
efficient:
|
|
.nf
|
|
magic: 6 : ($x6 = substr($H, 0, 6)) eq 'GIF87a'
|
|
magic: 6 : $x6 eq 'GIF89a'
|
|
.fi
|
|
You could also write the same thing as
|
|
.nf
|
|
magic: 6 : (($x6 = substr($H, 0, 6)) eq 'GIF87a') || ## an old gif, or.. \e
|
|
$x6 eq 'GIF89a' ## .. a new one.
|
|
.fi
|
|
since newlines may be escaped.
|
|
|
|
The default internal startup file includes
|
|
.nf
|
|
magic: 32 : $H =~ m/[\ex00-\ex06\ex10-\ex1a\ex1c-\ex1f\ex80\exff]{2}/
|
|
.fi
|
|
which checks for certain non-printable characters, and catches a large
|
|
number of binary files, including most system's executables, linkable
|
|
objects, compressed, tarred, and otherwise folded, spindled, and mutilated
|
|
files.
|
|
|
|
Another example might be
|
|
.nf
|
|
## an archive library
|
|
magic: 17 : substr($H, 0, 17) eq "!<arch>\en__.SYMDEF"
|
|
.fi
|
|
|
|
.SH "RETURN VALUE"
|
|
.I Search
|
|
returns zero if lines (or files, if appropriate) were found,
|
|
or if no work was requested (such as with
|
|
.BR -help ).
|
|
Returns 1 if no lines (or files) were found.
|
|
Returns 2 on error.
|
|
|
|
.SH TODO
|
|
Things I'd like to add some day:
|
|
.nf
|
|
+ show surrounding lines (context).
|
|
+ highlight matched portions of lines.
|
|
+ add '-and', which can go between regexes to override
|
|
the default logical or of the regexes.
|
|
+ add something like
|
|
-below GLOB
|
|
which will examine a tree and only consider files that
|
|
lie in a directory deeper than one named by the pattern.
|
|
+ add 'warning' and 'error' directives.
|
|
+ add 'help' directive.
|
|
.fi
|
|
.SH BUGS
|
|
If -xdev and multiple -dir arguments are given, any file in any of the
|
|
target filesystems are allowed. It would be better to allow each filesystem
|
|
for each separate tree.
|
|
|
|
Multiple -dir args might also cause some confusing effects. Doing
|
|
.nf
|
|
-dir some/dir -dir other
|
|
.fi
|
|
will search "some/dir" completely, then search "other" completely. This
|
|
is good. However, something like
|
|
.nf
|
|
-dir some/dir -dir some/dir/more/specific
|
|
.fi
|
|
will search "some/dir" completely *except for* "some/dir/more/specific",
|
|
after which it will return and be searched. Not really a bug, but just sort
|
|
of odd.
|
|
|
|
File times (for -newer, etc.) of symbolic links are for the file, not the
|
|
link. This could cause some misunderstandings.
|
|
|
|
Probably more. Please let me know.
|
|
.SH AUTHOR
|
|
Jeffrey Friedl, Omron Corp ([email protected])
|
|
.br
|
|
http://www.wg.omron.co.jp/cgi-bin/j-e/jfriedl.html
|
|
|
|
.SH "LATEST SOURCE"
|
|
See http://www.wg.omron.co.jp/~jfriedl/perl/index.html
|
|
|
|
__END__
|
|
:endofperl
|