Leaked source code of windows server 2003
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/*++
Copyright (c) 1991 Microsoft Corporation
Module Name:
miscc.c
Abstract:
This file contains misc. functions used by NTLDR.
Author:
Allen Kay (akay) 03-Mar-1999
Environment:
Kernel mode
Revision History:
--*/
#include "bldr.h"
#include "stdio.h"
#include "bootia64.h"
#include "efi.h"
#include "extern.h"
WCHAR EfiBuffer[256];
void
EfiPrintf(
IN PWCHAR Format,
...
)
{
va_list arglist;
va_start(arglist, Format);
if (_vsnwprintf( EfiBuffer, sizeof(EfiBuffer), Format, arglist) > 0) {
EfiPrint(EfiBuffer);
}
}
typedef struct _PAL_RETURN_VALUES {
ULONGLONG ReturnValue0;
ULONGLONG ReturnValue1;
ULONGLONG ReturnValue2;
ULONGLONG ReturnValue3;
} PAL_RETURN_VALUES, *PPAL_RETURN_VALUES;
typedef union _PAL_REVISION {
struct {
ULONGLONG PalBRevLower:4;
ULONGLONG PalBRevUpper:4;
ULONGLONG PalBModel:8;
ULONGLONG Reserved0:8;
ULONGLONG PalVendor:8;
ULONGLONG PalARevision:8;
ULONGLONG PalAModel:8;
ULONGLONG Reserved1:16;
};
ULONGLONG PalVersion;
} PAL_REVISION;
extern
PAL_RETURN_VALUES
BlpPalProc(
IN ULONGLONG FunctionIndex,
IN ULONGLONG Arg1,
IN ULONGLONG Arg2,
IN ULONGLONG Arg3
);
VOID
CallPal(
IN ULONGLONG FunctionIndex,
IN ULONGLONG Argument0,
IN ULONGLONG Argument1,
IN ULONGLONG Argument2,
OUT PULONGLONG ReturnValue0,
OUT PULONGLONG ReturnValue1,
OUT PULONGLONG ReturnValue2,
OUT PULONGLONG ReturnValue3
)
{
PAL_RETURN_VALUES RetVal;
RetVal = BlpPalProc(FunctionIndex, Argument0, Argument1, Argument2);
*ReturnValue0 = RetVal.ReturnValue0;
*ReturnValue1 = RetVal.ReturnValue1;
*ReturnValue2 = RetVal.ReturnValue2;
*ReturnValue3 = RetVal.ReturnValue3;
}
VOID
ReadProcessorConfigInfo(
PPROCESSOR_CONFIG_INFO ProcessorConfigInfo
)
{
ULONGLONG Status;
ULONGLONG Reserved;
ULONGLONG CacheLevels;
ULONGLONG UniqueCaches;
ULONGLONG CacheIndex;
IA64_CACHE_INFO1 CacheInfo1;
IA64_CACHE_INFO2 CacheInfo2;
if ((PUCHAR) ProcessorConfigInfo >= (PUCHAR) KSEG0_BASE) {
ProcessorConfigInfo = (PPROCESSOR_CONFIG_INFO)((PUCHAR)ProcessorConfigInfo - KSEG0_BASE);
}
ProcessorConfigInfo->CpuId3 = __getReg(CV_IA64_CPUID3);
CallPal (
PAL_VM_PAGE_SIZE,
0,
0,
0,
&Status,
&ProcessorConfigInfo->InsertPageSizeInfo,
&ProcessorConfigInfo->PurgePageSizeInfo,
&Reserved
);
if (Status) {
EfiPrint(L"ReadProcessorConfigInfo: PAL call PAL_VM_PAGE_SIZE failed.\n\r");
EfiBS->Exit(EfiImageHandle, Status, 0, 0);
}
CallPal (
PAL_VM_SUMMARY,
0,
0,
0,
&Status,
&ProcessorConfigInfo->VmSummaryInfo1.Ulong64,
&ProcessorConfigInfo->VmSummaryInfo2.Ulong64,
&Reserved
);
if (Status) {
EfiPrint(L"ReadProcessorConfigInfo: PAL call PAL_VM_SUMMARY failed.\n\r");
EfiBS->Exit(EfiImageHandle, Status, 0, 0);
}
CallPal (
PAL_RSE_INFO,
0,
0,
0,
&Status,
&ProcessorConfigInfo->NumOfPhysStackedRegs,
&ProcessorConfigInfo->RseHints,
&Reserved
);
if (Status) {
EfiPrint(L"ReadProcessorConfigInfo: PAL call PAL_RSE_INFO failed.\n\r");
EfiBS->Exit(EfiImageHandle, Status, 0, 0);
}
CallPal (
PAL_PTCE_INFO,
0,
0,
0,
&Status,
&ProcessorConfigInfo->PtceInfo.PtceBase,
&ProcessorConfigInfo->PtceInfo.PtceTcCount.Ulong64,
&ProcessorConfigInfo->PtceInfo.PtceStrides.Ulong64
);
if (Status) {
EfiPrint(L"ReadProcessorConfigInfo: PAL call PAL_PTCE_INFO failed.\n\r");
EfiBS->Exit(EfiImageHandle, Status, 0, 0);
}
CallPal (
PAL_PROC_GET_FEATURES,
0,
0,
0,
&Status,
&ProcessorConfigInfo->FeaturesImplemented.Ulong64,
&ProcessorConfigInfo->FeaturesCurSetting.Ulong64,
&ProcessorConfigInfo->FeaturesSoftControl.Ulong64
);
if (Status) {
EfiPrint(L"ReadProcessorConfigInfo: PAL call PAL_PROC_GET_FEATURES failed.\n\r");
EfiBS->Exit(EfiImageHandle, Status, 0, 0);
}
CallPal(
PAL_CACHE_SUMMARY,
0,
0,
0,
&Status,
&CacheLevels,
&UniqueCaches,
&Reserved
);
if (Status) {
EfiPrint(L"ReadProcessorConfigInfo: PAL call PAL_CACHE_SUMMARY failed.\r\n");
EfiBS->Exit(EfiImageHandle, Status, 0, 0);
}
if (CacheLevels < 2) {
EfiPrint(L"ReadProcessorConfigInfo: Invalid number of Cache Levels.\r\n");
EfiBS->Exit(EfiImageHandle, (EFI_STATUS)-1, 0, 0);
}
ProcessorConfigInfo->NumberOfCacheLevels = CONFIG_INFO_CACHE_LEVELS;
ProcessorConfigInfo->LargestCacheLine = 0;
if (CacheLevels < CONFIG_INFO_CACHE_LEVELS) {
ProcessorConfigInfo->NumberOfCacheLevels = (ULONG) CacheLevels;
}
for (CacheIndex = 0; CacheIndex < ProcessorConfigInfo->NumberOfCacheLevels; CacheIndex++) {
CallPal(
PAL_CACHE_INFO,
CacheIndex, // Cache Level
2, // Data or Unified Cache
0, // Not used
&Status,
&ProcessorConfigInfo->CacheInfo1[CONFIG_INFO_DCACHE][CacheIndex].Ulong64,
&ProcessorConfigInfo->CacheInfo2[CONFIG_INFO_DCACHE][CacheIndex].Ulong64,
&Reserved
);
if (Status != 0) {
EfiPrintf(L"ReadProcessorConfigInfo: PAL call PAL_CACHE_INFO D cache failed. Index = %d, Status = %d\r\n", CacheIndex, Status);
EfiBS->Exit(EfiImageHandle, Status, 0, 0);
}
//
// Detemine the largest stride for memory allocation.
//
if ((1UL << ProcessorConfigInfo->CacheInfo1[CONFIG_INFO_DCACHE][CacheIndex].LineSize) >
ProcessorConfigInfo->LargestCacheLine) {
ProcessorConfigInfo->LargestCacheLine =
1UL << ProcessorConfigInfo->CacheInfo1[CONFIG_INFO_DCACHE][CacheIndex].LineSize;
}
//
// If this is a unified cache then data and instructions are the same so skip
// the instruction cache.
//
if (ProcessorConfigInfo->CacheInfo1[CONFIG_INFO_DCACHE][CacheIndex].Unified) {
ProcessorConfigInfo->CacheInfo1[CONFIG_INFO_ICACHE][CacheIndex] = ProcessorConfigInfo->CacheInfo1[CONFIG_INFO_DCACHE][CacheIndex];
ProcessorConfigInfo->CacheInfo2[CONFIG_INFO_ICACHE][CacheIndex] = ProcessorConfigInfo->CacheInfo2[CONFIG_INFO_DCACHE][CacheIndex];
continue;
}
CallPal(
PAL_CACHE_INFO,
CacheIndex, // Cache Level
1, // Instruction Cache
0, // Not used
&Status,
&ProcessorConfigInfo->CacheInfo1[CONFIG_INFO_ICACHE][CacheIndex].Ulong64,
&ProcessorConfigInfo->CacheInfo2[CONFIG_INFO_ICACHE][CacheIndex].Ulong64,
&Reserved
);
if (Status != 0) {
EfiPrintf(L"ReadProcessorConfigInfo: PAL call PAL_CACHE_INFO I cache failed. Index = %d, Status = %d\r\n", CacheIndex, Status);
EfiBS->Exit(EfiImageHandle, Status, 0, 0);
}
}
//
// Scan the any remaining cache levels for a the maximum line size value.
//
for (CacheIndex = ProcessorConfigInfo->NumberOfCacheLevels; CacheIndex < CacheLevels; CacheIndex++) {
CallPal(
PAL_CACHE_INFO,
CacheIndex, // Cache Level
2, // Data Cache
0, // Not used
&Status,
&CacheInfo1.Ulong64,
&CacheInfo2.Ulong64,
&Reserved
);
if (Status != 0) {
EfiPrintf(L"ReadProcessorConfigInfo: PAL call PAL_CACHE_INFO Line failed. Index = %d, Status = %d\r\n", CacheIndex, Status);
EfiBS->Exit(EfiImageHandle, Status, 0, 0);
}
//
// Detemine the largest stride for memory allocation.
//
if ((1UL << CacheInfo1.LineSize) > ProcessorConfigInfo->LargestCacheLine) {
ProcessorConfigInfo->LargestCacheLine = 1UL << CacheInfo1.LineSize;
}
}
//
// We need to retrieve the stride value for the "FC" instruction. Since the
// "FC" instruction isn't targetted at a specific cache rather it is
// supposed to flush all the caches the stride value should be the same for
// all cache levels. Unfortunately this isn't currently true for
// Itanium systems.
//
// Fortunately the value for Level 2 (index 1) is correct on both Itanium
// and McKinley systems. So we will just retrieve it.
//
ProcessorConfigInfo->CacheFlushStride = 1 << (ProcessorConfigInfo->CacheInfo1[CONFIG_INFO_DCACHE][1].Stride);
#if 0
{
//
// Dump out all the cache info for debugging purposes.
//
EfiPrintf(L"ReadProcessorConfigInfo: CacheLevels = %d, UniqueCaches = %d\r\n", CacheLevels, UniqueCaches);
EfiPrintf(L"ReadProcessorConfigInfo: CacheFlushStride = %d, LargestCacheLine = %d\r\n", ProcessorConfigInfo->CacheFlushStride, ProcessorConfigInfo->LargestCacheLine);
for (CacheIndex = 0; CacheIndex < (2 * CacheLevels); CacheIndex++) {
CallPal(
PAL_CACHE_INFO,
CacheIndex >> 1,
(CacheIndex & 0x01) + 1,
0,
&Status,
&CacheInfo1.Ulong64,
&CacheInfo2.Ulong64,
&Reserved
);
if (Status == 0) {
EfiPrintf(L"ReadProcessorConfigInfo: CacheLevel(%s) = %d, ConfigInfo1 = 0x%I64X, ConfigInfo2 = 0x%I64X\r\n",
(CacheIndex & 0x01) ? L"Data" : L"Instruction",
CacheIndex >> 1,
CacheInfo1.Ulong64, CacheInfo2.Ulong64);
EfiPrintf(L" Stride = %d, LineSize = %d, Associativity = %d, Attributes = %d, Unified = %d\r\n",
CacheInfo1.Stride,
CacheInfo1.LineSize,
CacheInfo1.Associativity,
CacheInfo1.Attributes,
CacheInfo1.Unified
);
EfiPrintf(L" LoadHints = %d, StoreHints = %d, LoadLatency = %d, StoreLatency = %d\r\n",
CacheInfo1.LoadHints,
CacheInfo1.StoreHints,
CacheInfo1.LoadLatency,
CacheInfo1.StoreLatency
);
EfiPrintf(L" CacheSize = %d, TagMSBit = %d, TagLSBit = %d, AliasBoundary = %d\r\n",
CacheInfo2.Size,
CacheInfo2.TagLeastBit,
CacheInfo2.TagMostBit,
CacheInfo2.Alias);
} else {
EfiPrintf(L"ReadProcessorConfigInfo: PAL call PAL_CACHE_INFO failed, Status = %d.\r\n", Status);
// EfiBS->Exit(EfiImageHandle, Status, 0, 0);
}
}
}
#endif
//
// IA64 Debug Registers info.
//
CallPal (
PAL_DEBUG_INFO,
0,
0,
0,
&ProcessorConfigInfo->DebugInfo.Status,
&ProcessorConfigInfo->DebugInfo.InstDebugRegisterPairs,
&ProcessorConfigInfo->DebugInfo.DataDebugRegisterPairs,
0
);
if (ProcessorConfigInfo->DebugInfo.Status) {
#if DBG
EfiPrint(L"ReadProcessorConfigInfo: PAL call PAL_DEBUG_INFO failed.\n\r");
EfiPrint(L"ReadProcessorConfigInfo: Fixing DebugInfo with architected default values.\n\r");
#endif
ProcessorConfigInfo->DebugInfo.InstDebugRegisterPairs = NUMBER_OF_DEBUG_REGISTER_PAIRS;
ProcessorConfigInfo->DebugInfo.DataDebugRegisterPairs = NUMBER_OF_DEBUG_REGISTER_PAIRS;
}
//
// IA64 Performance Monitor Registers info.
//
CallPal (
PAL_PERF_MON_INFO,
(ULONGLONG)&ProcessorConfigInfo->PerfMonInfo.PerfMonCnfgMask[0],
0,
0,
&ProcessorConfigInfo->PerfMonInfo.Status,
&ProcessorConfigInfo->PerfMonInfo.Ulong64,
0,
0
);
if (ProcessorConfigInfo->PerfMonInfo.Status) {
//
// Workaround known family or models values.
//
ULONGLONG cpuFamily = (ProcessorConfigInfo->CpuId3 >> 24) && 0xff;
ULONGLONG counterWidth = 47; // Default McKinley-core Family PMU.
if ( cpuFamily == 7 ) {
counterWidth = 32;
}
#if DBG
EfiPrint(L"ReadProcessorConfigInfo: PAL call PAL_PERF_MON_INFO failed.\n\r");
EfiPrint(L"ReadProcessorConfigInfo: Fixing PerfMonInfo with architected default values.\n\r");
#endif
ProcessorConfigInfo->PerfMonInfo.PerfMonGenericPairs = NUMBER_OF_PERFMON_REGISTER_PAIRS;
ProcessorConfigInfo->PerfMonInfo.ImplementedCounterWidth = counterWidth;
ProcessorConfigInfo->PerfMonInfo.ProcessorCyclesEventType = 0x12;
ProcessorConfigInfo->PerfMonInfo.RetiredInstructionBundlesEventType = 0x8;
ProcessorConfigInfo->PerfMonInfo.PerfMonCnfgMask[0] = (UCHAR)0xff;
ProcessorConfigInfo->PerfMonInfo.PerfMonCnfgMask[1] = (UCHAR)0xff;
ProcessorConfigInfo->PerfMonInfo.PerfMonDataMask[0] = (UCHAR)0xff;
ProcessorConfigInfo->PerfMonInfo.PerfMonDataMask[1] = (UCHAR)0xff;
ProcessorConfigInfo->PerfMonInfo.PerfMonDataMask[2] = (UCHAR)0x03;
ProcessorConfigInfo->PerfMonInfo.ProcessorCyclesMask[0] = (UCHAR)0xf0;
ProcessorConfigInfo->PerfMonInfo.RetiredInstructionBundlesMask[0] = (UCHAR)0xf0;
}
}
VOID
CpuSpecificWork(
)
/*++
Routine Description:
This routine checks for CPU ID and applies processor specific workarounds.
Arguments:
None
Returns:
None
--*/
{
ULONGLONG CpuId;
ULONGLONG CpuFamily;
CpuId = __getReg(CV_IA64_CPUID3);
CpuFamily = (CpuId >> 24) & 0xff;
//
// if the processor is an Itanium...
//
if (CpuFamily == 7) {
//
// We must ensure that the processor and PAL are supported before continuing.
//
EnforcePostB2Processor();
EnforcePostVersion16PAL();
EfiCheckFirmwareRevision();
#if 0
//
// This is redundant since A2 < B3
//
CheckForPreA2Processors();
#endif
}
}
VOID
EnforcePostB2Processor(
)
/*++
Routine Description:
This routine checks enforces that the system has a post B2 processor stepping.
Arguments:
None
Returns:
None
--*/
{
ULONGLONG CpuId3;
CpuId3 = __getReg(CV_IA64_CPUID3);
#if 0
{
WCHAR Buffer[256];
ULONGLONG x;
x = (CpuId3 >> 0) & 0xff;
wsprintf(Buffer, L"Number = %x\r\n", x);
EfiPrint(Buffer);
x = (CpuId3 >> 8) & 0xff;
wsprintf(Buffer, L"Revision = %x\r\n", x);
EfiPrint(Buffer);
x = (CpuId3 >> 16) & 0xff;
wsprintf(Buffer, L"Model = %x\r\n", x);
EfiPrint(Buffer);
x = (CpuId3 >> 24) & 0xff;
wsprintf(Buffer, L"Family = %x\r\n", x);
EfiPrint(Buffer);
x = (CpuId3 >> 32) & 0xff;
wsprintf(Buffer, L"Archrev = %x\r\n", x);
EfiPrint(Buffer);
DBG_EFI_PAUSE();
}
#endif
//
// Block Processor steppings below B3
//
// Note: this switch came from: ntos\ke\ia64\initkr.c
//
switch (CpuId3) {
case 0x0007000004: // Itanium, A stepping
case 0x0007000104: // Itanium, B0 stepping
case 0x0007000204: // Itanium, B1 stepping
case 0x0007000304: // Itanium, B2 stepping
//
// unsupported steppings
//
EfiPrint(L"Your Itanium system contains a pre-B3 stepping processor.\n\r");
EfiPrint(L"You need to upgrade it to a B3 or later stepping to run Win64.\n\r");
EfiBS->Exit(EfiImageHandle, 0, 0, 0);
break;
case 0x0007000404: // Itanium, B3 stepping
case 0x0007000504: // Itanium, B4 stepping
case 0x0007000604: // Itanium, C0 or later stepping
default:
//
// supported steppings, do nothing
//
break;
}
}
VOID
EnforcePostVersion16PAL(
)
/*++
Routine Description:
This routine enforces that the system has a PAL version >= 20.
Note:
The return value from get PAL version call has the
PAL B model and revision has the least significant
16 bits (Intel IA-64 Architecture Software Developer's Manual, Rav. 1.0, Page 11-109).
We should be using this to determine a minimum PAL revision for the firmware.
The first byte has the PAL_B_revision which is a monotonically increasing number
and is 0x17 for Lion 71b and 0x20 for Softsur 103b.
The PAL_B model indicates the stepping of the processor supported (We can ignore this one).
So we need to be using PAL B revision for our minimum firmware test.
Just an FYI:
There is a disconnect in the PAL_REVISION structure and what appears to be the specified
PAL revision layout. We use PAL_B_REVISION to get the PAL version rather than PAL_A_REVISION.
Arguments:
None
Returns:
None
--*/
{
ULONGLONG Status;
PAL_REVISION MinimumPalVersion;
PAL_REVISION CurrentPalVersion;
ULONGLONG Reserved;
#define MIN_PAL_REVISION 0x23
CallPal (
PAL_VERSION,
0,
0,
0,
&Status,
&MinimumPalVersion.PalVersion,
&CurrentPalVersion.PalVersion,
&Reserved
);
if (Status) {
EfiPrint(L"CheckForPreA2Processors: PAL call PAL_VERSION failed.\n\r");
EfiBS->Exit(EfiImageHandle, Status, 0, 0);
}
#if 0
{
WCHAR Buffer[256];
wsprintf(Buffer, L"PalBRevLower = %x\r\n", CurrentPalVersion.PalBRevLower);
EfiPrint(Buffer);
wsprintf(Buffer, L"PalBRevUpper = %x\r\n", CurrentPalVersion.PalBRevUpper);
EfiPrint(Buffer);
wsprintf(Buffer, L"PalBModel = %x\r\n", CurrentPalVersion.PalBModel);
EfiPrint(Buffer);
wsprintf(Buffer, L"Reserved0 = %x\r\n", CurrentPalVersion.Reserved0);
EfiPrint(Buffer);
wsprintf(Buffer, L"PalVendor = %x\r\n", CurrentPalVersion.PalVendor);
EfiPrint(Buffer);
wsprintf(Buffer, L"PalARevision = %x\r\n", CurrentPalVersion.PalARevision);
EfiPrint(Buffer);
wsprintf(Buffer, L"PalAModel = %x\r\n", CurrentPalVersion.PalAModel);
EfiPrint(Buffer);
wsprintf(Buffer, L"Reserved1 = %x\r\n", CurrentPalVersion.Reserved1);
EfiPrint(Buffer);
DBG_EFI_PAUSE();
}
#endif
if (CurrentPalVersion.PalARevision < MIN_PAL_REVISION) {
WCHAR Buffer[256];
wsprintf(Buffer, L"Your Itanium system's PAL version is less than 0x%x.\n\r", MIN_PAL_REVISION);
EfiPrint(Buffer);
wsprintf(Buffer, L"To upgrade system's PAL version, please update the system's firmware.\n\r");
EfiPrint(Buffer);
EfiBS->Exit(EfiImageHandle, Status, 0, 0);
}
}
VOID
CheckForPreA2Processors(
)
{
ULONGLONG Status;
PAL_REVISION MinimumPalVersion;
PAL_REVISION CurrentPalVersion;
ULONGLONG Reserved;
CallPal (
PAL_VERSION,
0,
0,
0,
&Status,
&MinimumPalVersion.PalVersion,
&CurrentPalVersion.PalVersion,
&Reserved
);
if (Status) {
EfiPrint(L"CheckForPreA2Processors: PAL call PAL_VERSION failed.\n\r");
EfiBS->Exit(EfiImageHandle, Status, 0, 0);
}
//
// If PalBRevUpper if 0, 1, 3 or 4 then it is A0/A1 stepping.
//
if (CurrentPalVersion.PalBModel == 0) {
if ( (CurrentPalVersion.PalBRevUpper == 0) ||
(CurrentPalVersion.PalBRevUpper == 1) ||
(CurrentPalVersion.PalBRevUpper == 3) ||
(CurrentPalVersion.PalBRevUpper == 4) ) {
//
// Since PAL version 27 supports A2 and A3 but
// it returns 0, we need to special case this and
// just return.
//
if ((CurrentPalVersion.PalBRevUpper == 0) &&
(CurrentPalVersion.PalBRevLower == 0) ) {
return;
}
EfiPrint(L"Your Itanium system contains an pre-A2 stepping processor.\n\r");
EfiPrint(L"You need to upgrade it to an A2 or later stepping to run Win64.\n\r");
EfiBS->Exit(EfiImageHandle, Status, 0, 0);
}
}
}