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// TITLE("Interlocked Support") //++ // // Copyright (c) 1990 Microsoft Corporation // Copyright (c) 1992 Digital Equipment Corporation // // Module Name: // // intrlock.s // // Abstract: // // This module implements functions to support interlocked operations. // Interlocked operations can only operate on nonpaged data and the // specified spinlock cannot be used for any other purpose. // // Author: // // David N. Cutler (davec) 26-Mar-1990 // // Environment: // // Kernel mode. // // Revision History: // // Thomas Van Baak (tvb) 18-May-1992 // // Adapted for Alpha AXP. // //--
#include "ksalpha.h"
SBTTL("Interlocked Add Large Integer") //++ // // LARGE_INTEGER // ExInterlockedAddLargeInteger ( // IN PLARGE_INTEGER Addend, // IN LARGE_INTEGER Increment, // IN PKSPIN_LOCK Lock // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function performs an interlocked add of an increment value to an // addend variable of type large integer. The initial value of the addend // variable is returned as the function value. // // Arguments: // // Addend (a0) - Supplies a pointer to a variable whose value is to be // adjusted by the increment value. // // Increment (a1) - Supplies the increment value to be added to the // addend variable. // // Lock (a2) - Supplies a pointer to a spin lock to be used to synchronize // access to the addend variable. // // Return Value: // // The result of the interlocked large integer add. // // Implementation Note: // // The specification of this function requires that the given lock must be // used to synchronize the update even though on Alpha the operation can // actually done atomically without using the specified lock. // //--
LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedAddLargeInteger)
10: DISABLE_INTERRUPTS // disable interrupts
#if !defined(NT_UP)
LDP_L t0, 0(a2) // get current lock value - locked bne t0, 20f // if ne, spin lock owned mov a2, t0 // set ownership value (lock address) STP_C t0, 0(a2) // set spin lock owned - conditionally beq t0, 20f // if eq, conditional store failed mb // synchronize memory access
#endif
ldq t0, 0(a0) // get addend addq t0, a1, v0 // do the add stq v0, 0(a0) // store result
#if !defined(NT_UP)
mb // synchronize memory access STP zero, 0(a2) // set spin lock not owned
#endif
ENABLE_INTERRUPTS // enable interrupts
ret zero, (ra) // return
// // We expect the store conditional will usually succeed the first time so it // is faster to branch forward (predicted not taken) to here and then branch // backward (predicted taken) to where we wanted to go. //
#if !defined(NT_UP)
20: ENABLE_INTERRUPTS // enable interrupts
22: LDP t0, 0(a2) // read current lock value beq t0, 10b // if eq, lock not owned br zero, 22b // spin in cache until available
#endif
.end ExInterlockedAddLargeInteger
SBTTL("Interlocked Add Large Statistic") //++ // // VOID // ExInterlockedAddLargeStatistic ( // IN PLARGE_INTEGER Addend, // IN ULONG Increment // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function performs an interlocked add of an increment value to an // addend variable of type large integer. // // Arguments: // // Addend (a0) - Supplies a pointer to a variable whose value is to be // adjusted by the increment value. // // Increment (a1) - Supplies the increment value to be added to the // addend variable. // // Return Value: // // None. // // Implementation Note: // // The specification of this function requires that the given lock must be // used to synchronize the update even though on Alpha the operation can // actually done atomically without using the specified lock. // //--
LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedAddLargeStatistic)
zap a1, 0xf0, a1 // zero extend increment value 10: ldq_l t0, 0(a0) // get addend addq t0, a1, t0 // do the add stq_c t0, 0(a0) // store result beq t0, 20f // if eq, store conditional failed ret zero, (ra) // return
// // We expect the store conditional will usually succeed the first time so it // is faster to branch forward (predicted not taken) to here and then branch // backward (predicted taken) to where we wanted to go. //
20: br zero, 10b // try again
.end ExInterlockedAddLargeStatistic
SBTTL("Interlocked Add Unsigned Long") //++ // // ULONG // ExInterlockedAddUlong ( // IN PULONG Addend, // IN ULONG Increment, // IN PKSPIN_LOCK Lock // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function performs an interlocked add of an increment value to an // addend variable of type unsigned long. The initial value of the addend // variable is returned as the function value. // // Arguments: // // Addend (a0) - Supplies a pointer to a variable whose value is to be // adjusted by the increment value. // // Increment (a1) - Supplies the increment value to be added to the // addend variable. // // Lock (a2) - Supplies a pointer to a spin lock to be used to synchronize // access to the addend variable. // // Return Value: // // The initial value of the addend variable. // // Implementation Note: // // The specification of this function requires that the given lock must be // used to synchronize the update even though on Alpha the operation can // actually done atomically without using the specified lock. // //--
LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedAddUlong)
10: DISABLE_INTERRUPTS // (PALcode) v0 is clobbered
#if !defined(NT_UP)
LDP_L t0, 0(a2) // get current lock value - locked bne t0, 20f // if ne, spin lock still owned mov a2, t0 // set ownership value (lock address) STP_C t0, 0(a2) // set spin lock owned - conditionally beq t0, 20f // if eq, conditional store failed mb // synchronize memory access
#endif
// // Set the return value in t0 for now since PALcode may use v0. //
ldl t0, 0(a0) // get addend value (return value also) addl t0, a1, t1 // compute adjusted value stl t1, 0(a0) // store updated value
#if !defined(NT_UP)
mb // synchronize memory access STP zero, 0(a2) // set spin lock not owned
#endif
ENABLE_INTERRUPTS // (PALcode) v0 is clobbered
mov t0, v0 // set return value ret zero, (ra) // return
// // We expect the store conditional will usually succeed the first time so it // is faster to branch forward (predicted not taken) to here and then branch // backward (predicted taken) to where we wanted to go. //
#if !defined(NT_UP)
20: ENABLE_INTERRUPTS // (PALcode) v0 is clobbered
22: LDP t0, 0(a2) // read current lock value beq t0, 10b // try spinlock again if available br zero, 22b // spin in cache until available
#endif
.end ExInterlockedAddUlong
SBTTL("Interlocked Exchange Unsigned Long") //++ // // ULONG // ExInterlockedExchangeUlong ( // IN PULONG Source, // IN ULONG Value, // IN PKSPIN_LOCK Lock // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function performs an interlocked exchange of a longword value with // a longword in memory and returns the memory value. // // N.B. There is an alternate entry point provided for this routine which // is ALPHA target specific and whose prototype does not include the // spinlock parameter. Since the routine never refers to the spinlock // parameter, no additional code is required. // // Arguments: // // Source (a0) - Supplies a pointer to a variable whose value is to be // exchanged. // // Value (a1) - Supplies the value to exchange with the source value. // // Lock (a2) - Supplies a pointer to a spin lock to be used to synchronize // access to the source variable. // // Return Value: // // The source value is returned as the function value. // //--
LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedExchangeUlong)
ALTERNATE_ENTRY(ExAlphaInterlockedExchangeUlong)
10: ldl_l v0, 0(a0) // get current source value bis a1, zero, t0 // set exchange value stl_c t0, 0(a0) // replace source value beq t0, 20f // if eq, conditional store failed ret zero, (ra) // return old value to caller
// // We expect the store conditional will usually succeed the first time so it // is faster to branch forward (predicted not taken) to here and then branch // backward (predicted taken) to where we wanted to go. //
20: br zero,10b // go try spin lock again
.end ExInterlockedExchangeUlong
SBTTL("Interlocked Decrement Long") //++ // // INTERLOCKED_RESULT // ExInterlockedDecrementLong ( // IN PLONG Addend, // IN PKSPIN_LOCK Lock // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function performs an interlocked decrement on an addend variable // of type signed long. The sign and whether the result is zero is returned // as the function value. // // N.B. There is an alternate entry point provided for this routine which // is ALPHA target specific and whose prototype does not include the // spinlock parameter. Since the routine never refers to the spinlock // parameter, no additional code is required. // // Arguments: // // Addend (a0) - Supplies a pointer to a variable whose value is to be // decremented. // // Lock (a1) - Supplies a pointer to a spin lock to be used to synchronize // access to the addend variable. // // Return Value: // // RESULT_NEGATIVE is returned if the resultant addend value is negative. // RESULT_ZERO is returned if the resultant addend value is zero. // RESULT_POSITIVE is returned if the resultant addend value is positive. // // Implementation Note: // // The specification of this function does not require that the given lock // be used to synchronize the update as long as the update is synchronized // somehow. On Alpha a single load locked-store conditional does the job. // //--
LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedDecrementLong)
ALTERNATE_ENTRY(ExAlphaInterlockedDecrementLong)
10: ldl_l v0, 0(a0) // get current addend value - locked subl v0, 1, v0 // decrement addend value mov v0, t0 // copy updated value to t0 for store stl_c t0, 0(a0) // store updated value - conditionally beq t0, 20f // if eq, conditional store failed
// // Determine the INTERLOCKED_RESULT value based on the updated addend value. // N.B. RESULT_ZERO = 0, RESULT_NEGATIVE = 1, RESULT_POSITIVE = 2. //
sra v0, 63, t0 // replicate the sign bit to every bit addl t0, 2, t0 // if t0 = 0 return 2, if -1 return 1 cmovne v0, t0, v0 // if v0 = 0 return 0 ret zero, (ra) // return
// // We expect the store conditional will usually succeed the first time so it // is faster to branch forward (predicted not taken) to here and then branch // backward (predicted taken) to where we wanted to go. //
20: br zero, 10b // go try spin lock again
.end ExInterlockedDecrementLong
SBTTL("Interlocked Increment Long") //++ // // INTERLOCKED_RESULT // ExInterlockedIncrementLong ( // IN PLONG Addend, // IN PKSPIN_LOCK Lock // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function performs an interlocked increment on an addend variable // of type signed long. The sign and whether the result is zero is returned // as the function value. // // N.B. There is an alternate entry point provided for this routine which // is ALPHA target specific and whose prototype does not include the // spinlock parameter. Since the routine never refers to the spinlock // parameter, no additional code is required. // // Arguments: // // Addend (a0) - Supplies a pointer to a variable whose value is to be // incremented. // // Lock (a1) - Supplies a pointer to a spin lock to be used to synchronize // access to the addend variable. // // Return Value: // // RESULT_NEGATIVE is returned if the resultant addend value is negative. // RESULT_ZERO is returned if the resultant addend value is zero. // RESULT_POSITIVE is returned if the resultant addend value is positive. // // Implementation Note: // // The specification of this function does not require that the given lock // be used to synchronize the update as long as the update is synchronized // somehow. On Alpha a single load locked-store conditional does the job. // //--
LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedIncrementLong)
ALTERNATE_ENTRY(ExAlphaInterlockedIncrementLong)
10: ldl_l v0, 0(a0) // get current addend value - locked addl v0, 1, v0 // increment addend value mov v0, t0 // copy updated value to t0 for store stl_c t0, 0(a0) // store updated value - conditionally beq t0, 20f // if eq, conditional store failed
// // Determine the INTERLOCKED_RESULT value based on the updated addend value. // N.B. RESULT_ZERO = 0, RESULT_NEGATIVE = 1, RESULT_POSITIVE = 2. //
sra v0, 63, t0 // replicate the sign bit to every bit addl t0, 2, t0 // if t0 = 0 return 2, if -1 return 1 cmovne v0, t0, v0 // if v0 = 0 return 0 ret zero, (ra) // return
// // We expect the store conditional will usually succeed the first time so it // is faster to branch forward (predicted not taken) to here and then branch // backward (predicted taken) to where we wanted to go. //
20: br zero, 10b // go try spin lock again
.end ExInterlockedIncrementLong
SBTTL("Interlocked Insert Head List") //++ // // PLIST_ENTRY // ExInterlockedInsertHeadList ( // IN PLIST_ENTRY ListHead, // IN PLIST_ENTRY ListEntry, // IN PKSPIN_LOCK Lock // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function inserts an entry at the head of a doubly linked list // so that access to the list is synchronized in a multiprocessor system. // // Arguments: // // ListHead (a0) - Supplies a pointer to the head of the doubly linked // list into which an entry is to be inserted. // // ListEntry (a1) - Supplies a pointer to the entry to be inserted at the // head of the list. // // Lock (a2) - Supplies a pointer to a spin lock to be used to synchronize // access to the list. // // Return Value: // // Pointer to entry that was at the head of the list or NULL if the list // was empty. // //--
LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedInsertHeadList)
10: DISABLE_INTERRUPTS // (PALcode) v0 is clobbered
#if !defined(NT_UP)
LDP_L t0, 0(a2) // get current lock value - locked bne t0, 20f // if ne, spin lock still owned mov a2, t0 // set ownership value (lock address) STP_C t0, 0(a2) // set spin lock owned - conditionally beq t0, 20f // if eq, conditional store failed mb // synchronize memory access
#endif
// // Set the return value in t0 for now since PALcode may use v0. //
LDP t0, LsFlink(a0) // get address of next entry (return value also) STP t0, LsFlink(a1) // store next link in entry STP a0, LsBlink(a1) // store previous link in entry STP a1, LsBlink(t0) // store previous link in next STP a1, LsFlink(a0) // store next link in head
#if !defined(NT_UP)
mb // sychronize memory access STP zero, 0(a2) // set spin lock not owned
#endif
ENABLE_INTERRUPTS // (PALcode) v0 is clobbered
xor t0, a0, v0 // if t0=a0, list empty, set v0 to NULL cmovne v0, t0, v0 // else return previous entry at head ret zero, (ra) // return
// // We expect the store conditional will usually succeed the first time so it // is faster to branch forward (predicted not taken) to here and then branch // backward (predicted taken) to where we wanted to go. //
#if !defined(NT_UP)
20: ENABLE_INTERRUPTS // (PALcode) v0 is clobbered
22: LDP t0, 0(a2) // read current lock value beq t0, 10b // try spinlock again if available br zero, 22b // spin in cache until available
#endif
.end ExInterlockedInsertHeadList
SBTTL("Interlocked Insert Tail List") //++ // // PLIST_ENTRY // ExInterlockedInsertTailList ( // IN PLIST_ENTRY ListHead, // IN PLIST_ENTRY ListEntry, // IN PKSPIN_LOCK Lock // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function inserts an entry at the tail of a doubly linked list // so that access to the list is synchronized in a multiprocessor system. // // Arguments: // // ListHead (a0) - Supplies a pointer to the head of the doubly linked // list into which an entry is to be inserted. // // ListEntry (a1) - Supplies a pointer to the entry to be inserted at the // tail of the list. // // Lock (a2) - Supplies a pointer to a spin lock to be used to synchronize // access to the list. // // Return Value: // // Pointer to entry that was at the tail of the list or NULL if the list // was empty. // //--
LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedInsertTailList)
10: DISABLE_INTERRUPTS // (PALcode) v0 is clobbered
#if !defined(NT_UP)
LDP_L t0, 0(a2) // get current lock value - locked bne t0, 20f // if ne, spin lock still owned mov a2, t0 // set ownership value (lock address) STP_C t0, 0(a2) // set spin lock owned - conditionally beq t0, 20f // if eq, conditional store failed mb // sychronize memory access
#endif
// // Set the return value in t0 for now since PALcode may use v0. //
LDP t0, LsBlink(a0) // get address of previous entry (return value also) STP a0, LsFlink(a1) // store next link in entry STP t0, LsBlink(a1) // store previous link in entry STP a1, LsBlink(a0) // store previous link in next STP a1, LsFlink(t0) // store next link in head
#if !defined(NT_UP)
mb // sychronize memory access STP zero, 0(a2) // set spin lock not owned
#endif
ENABLE_INTERRUPTS // (PALcode) v0 is clobbered
xor t0, a0, v0 // if t0=a0, list empty, set v0 to NULL cmovne v0, t0, v0 // else return previous entry at tail ret zero, (ra) // return
// // We expect the store conditional will usually succeed the first time so it // is faster to branch forward (predicted not taken) to here and then branch // backward (predicted taken) to where we wanted to go. //
#if !defined(NT_UP)
20: ENABLE_INTERRUPTS // (PALcode) v0 is clobbered
22: LDP t0, 0(a2) // read current lock value beq t0, 10b // try spinlock again if available br zero, 22b // spin in cache until available
#endif
.end ExInterlockedInsertTailList
SBTTL("Interlocked Remove Head List") //++ // // PLIST_ENTRY // ExInterlockedRemoveHeadList ( // IN PLIST_ENTRY ListHead, // IN PKSPIN_LOCK Lock // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function removes an entry from the head of a doubly linked list // so that access to the list is synchronized in a multiprocessor system. // If there are no entries in the list, then a value of NULL is returned. // Otherwise, the address of the entry that is removed is returned as the // function value. // // Arguments: // // ListHead (a0) - Supplies a pointer to the head of the doubly linked // list from which an entry is to be removed. // // Lock (a1) - Supplies a pointer to a spin lock to be used to synchronize // access to the list. // // Return Value: // // The address of the entry removed from the list, or NULL if the list is // empty. // //--
LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedRemoveHeadList)
10: DISABLE_INTERRUPTS // (PALcode) v0 is clobbered
#if !defined(NT_UP)
LDP_L t0, 0(a1) // get current lock value - locked bne t0, 30f // if ne, spin lock still owned mov a1, t0 // set ownership value (lock address) STP_C t0, 0(a1) // set spin lock owned - conditionally beq t0, 30f // if eq, conditional store failed mb // synchronize memory access
#endif
// // Set the return value in t0 for now since PALcode may use v0. //
LDP t2, LsFlink(a0) // get address of next entry xor t2, a0, t0 // if t2=a0, list empty, set t0 to NULL beq t0, 20f // if eq, list is empty LDP t1, LsFlink(t2) // get address of next entry STP t1, LsFlink(a0) // store address of next in head STP a0, LsBlink(t1) // store address of previous in next mov t2, t0 // return the address of entry removed 20: //
#if !defined(NT_UP)
mb // synchronize memory access STP zero, 0(a1) // set spin lock not owned
#endif
ENABLE_INTERRUPTS // (PALcode) v0 is clobbered
mov t0, v0 // set return value ret zero, (ra) // return
// // We expect the store conditional will usually succeed the first time so it // is faster to branch forward (predicted not taken) to here and then branch // backward (predicted taken) to where we wanted to go. //
#if !defined(NT_UP)
30: ENABLE_INTERRUPTS // (PALcode) v0 is clobbered
32: LDP t0, 0(a1) // read current lock value beq t0, 10b // try spinlock again if available br zero, 32b // spin in cache until available
#endif
.end ExInterlockedRemoveHeadList
SBTTL("Interlocked Pop Entry List") //++ // // PSINGLE_LIST_ENTRY // ExInterlockedPopEntryList ( // IN PSINGLE_LIST_ENTRY ListHead, // IN PKSPIN_LOCK Lock // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function removes an entry from the head of a singly linked list // so that access to the list is synchronized in a multiprocessor system. // If there are no entries in the list, then a value of NULL is returned. // Otherwise, the address of the entry that is removed is returned as the // function value. // // Arguments: // // ListHead (a0) - Supplies a pointer to the head of the singly linked // list from which an entry is to be removed. // // Lock (a1) - Supplies a pointer to a spin lock to be used to synchronize // access to the list. // // Return Value: // // The address of the entry removed from the list, or NULL if the list is // empty. // //--
LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedPopEntryList)
10: DISABLE_INTERRUPTS // (PALcode) v0 is clobbered
#if !defined(NT_UP)
LDP_L t0, 0(a1) // get current lock value - locked bne t0, 30f // if ne, spin lock still owned mov a1, t0 // set ownership value (lock address) STP_C t0, 0(a1) // set spin lock owned - conditionally beq t0, 30f // if eq, conditional store failed mb // synchronize memory access
#endif
// // Set the return value in t0 for now since PALcode may use v0. //
LDP t0, 0(a0) // get address of next entry (return value also) beq t0, 20f // if eq [NULL], list is empty LDP t1, 0(t0) // get address of next entry STP t1, 0(a0) // store address of next in head 20: //
#if !defined(NT_UP)
mb // synchronize memory access STP zero, 0(a1) // set spin lock not owned
#endif
ENABLE_INTERRUPTS // (PALcode) v0 is clobbered
mov t0, v0 // set return value ret zero, (ra) // return
// // We expect the store conditional will usually succeed the first time so it // is faster to branch forward (predicted not taken) to here and then branch // backward (predicted taken) to where we wanted to go. //
#if !defined(NT_UP)
30: ENABLE_INTERRUPTS // (PALcode) v0 is clobbered
32: LDP t0, 0(a1) // read current lock value beq t0, 10b // try spinlock again if available br zero, 32b // spin in cache until available
#endif
.end ExInterlockedPopEntryList
SBTTL("Interlocked Push Entry List") //++ // // PSINGLE_LIST_ENTRY // ExInterlockedPushEntryList ( // IN PSINGLE_LIST_ENTRY ListHead, // IN PSINGLE_LIST_ENTRY ListEntry, // IN PKSPIN_LOCK Lock // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function inserts an entry at the head of a singly linked list // so that access to the list is synchronized in a multiprocessor system. // // Arguments: // // ListHead (a0) - Supplies a pointer to the head of the singly linked // list into which an entry is to be inserted. // // ListEntry (a1) - Supplies a pointer to the entry to be inserted at the // head of the list. // // Lock (a2) - Supplies a pointer to a spin lock to be used to synchronize // access to the list. // // Return Value: // // Previous contents of ListHead. NULL implies list went from empty // to not empty. // //--
LEAF_ENTRY(ExInterlockedPushEntryList)
10: DISABLE_INTERRUPTS // (PALcode) v0 is clobbered
#if !defined(NT_UP)
LDP_L t0, 0(a2) // get current lock value - locked bne t0, 20f // if ne, spin lock still owned mov a2, t0 // set ownership value (lock address) STP_C t0, 0(a2) // set spin lock owned - conditionally beq t0, 20f // if eq, conditional store failed mb // synchronize memory access
#endif
// // Set the return value in t0 for now since PALcode may use v0. //
LDP t0, 0(a0) // get address of first entry (return value also) STP t0, 0(a1) // set address of next in new entry STP a1, 0(a0) // set address of first entry
#if !defined(NT_UP)
mb // synchronize memory access STP zero, 0(a2) // set spin lock not owned
#endif
ENABLE_INTERRUPTS // (PALcode) v0 is clobbered
mov t0, v0 // set return value ret zero, (ra) // return
// // We expect the store conditional will usually succeed the first time so it // is faster to branch forward (predicted not taken) to here and then branch // backward (predicted taken) to where we wanted to go. //
#if !defined(NT_UP)
20: ENABLE_INTERRUPTS // (PALcode) v0 is clobbered
22: LDP t0, 0(a2) // read current lock value beq t0, 10b // try spinlock again if available br zero, 22b // spin in cache until available
#endif
.end ExInterlockedPushEntryList
SBTTL("Interlocked Compare Exchange") //++ // // PVOID // InterlockedCompareExchange ( // IN OUT PVOID *Destination, // IN PVOID Exchange, // IN PVOID Comperand // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function performs an interlocked compare of the destination // value with the comperand value. If the destination value is equal // to the comperand value, then the exchange value is stored in the // destination. Otherwise, no opeation is performed. // // Arguments: // // Destination (a0) - Supplies a pointer to the destination value. // // Exchange (a1) - Supplies the exchange. // // Comperand (a2) - Supplies the comperand value. // // Return Value: // // The initial destination value is returned as the function value. // //--
LEAF_ENTRY(InterlockedCompareExchange)
10: //
#if !defined(NT_UP)
mb // synchronize memory access
#endif
ldl_l v0, 0(a0) // get current value bis a1, zero, t0 // copy exchange value for store cmpeq v0, a2, t1 // check if operands match beq t1, 20f // if eq, operands mismatch stl_c t0, 0(a0) // store updated addend value beq t0,25f // if eq, store conditional failed
#if !defined(NT_UP)
mb // synchronize memory access
#endif
20: ret zero, (ra) // return
// // We expect the store conditional will usually succeed the first time so it // is faster to branch forward (predicted not taken) to here and then branch // backward (predicted taken) to where we wanted to go. //
25: br zero, 10b // go try spin lock again
.end InterlockedCompareExchange
SBTTL("Interlocked Exchange Add") //++ // // LONG // ExInterlockedAdd ( // IN PLONG Addend, // IN ULONG Increment // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function performs an interlocked add of an increment value to an // addend variable of type unsigned long. The initial value of the addend // variable is returned as the function value. // // Arguments: // // Addend (a0) - Supplies a pointer to a variable whose value is to be // adjusted by the increment value. // // Increment (a1) - Supplies the increment value to be added to the // addend variable. // // Return Value: // // The initial value of the addend variable. // //--
LEAF_ENTRY(InterlockedExchangeAdd)
10: //
#if !defined(NT_UP)
mb // synchronize memory access
#endif
ldl_l v0, 0(a0) // get current addend value - locked addl v0, a1, t0 // increment addend value stl_c t0, 0(a0) // store updated value - conditionally beq t0, 20f // if eq, conditonal store failed
#if !defined(NT_UP)
mb // synchronize memory access
#endif
ret zero, (ra) // return
// // We expect the store conditional will usually succeed the first time so it // is faster to branch forward (predicted not taken) to here and then branch // backward (predicted taken) to where we wanted to go. //
20: br zero, 10b // go try spin lock again
.end InterlockedExchangeAdd
SBTTL("Interlocked Pop Entry Sequenced List") //++ // // PSINGLE_LIST_ENTRY // ExpInterlockedPopEntrySList ( // IN PSLIST_HEADER ListHead // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function removes an entry from the front of a sequenced singly // linked list so that access to the list is synchronized in a MP system. // If there are no entries in the list, then a value of NULL is returned. // Otherwise, the address of the entry that is removed is returned as the // function value. // // Arguments: // // ListHead (a0) - Supplies a pointer to the sequenced listhead from which // an entry is to be removed. // // Return Value: // // The address of the entry removed from the list, or NULL if the list is // empty. // //--
LEAF_ENTRY(ExpInterlockedPopEntrySList)
// // N.B. The following code is the continuation address should a fault // occur in the rare case described below. //
ALTERNATE_ENTRY(ExpInterlockedPopEntrySListResume)
10: ldq t0, 0(a0) // get next entry address and sequence
#if defined(_AXP64_)
sra t0, 63 - 42, v0 // extract next entry address bic v0, 7, v0 // beq v0, 30f // if eq, list is empty bis t0, zero, t1 // copy depth and sequence
#else
addl t0, zero, v0 // sign extend next entry address beq v0, 30f // if eq, list is empty srl t0, 32, t1 // shift sequence to low 32-bits
#endif
#if !defined(NT_UP)
mb // synchronize memory access
#endif
// // N.B. It is possible for the following instruction to fault in the rare // case where the first entry in the list is allocated on another // processor and freed between the time the free pointer is read above // and the following instruction. When this happens, the access fault // code continues execution above at the resumption address and the // entire operation is retried. //
ALTERNATE_ENTRY(ExpInterlockedPopEntrySListFault)
LDP t5, 0(v0) // get address of successor entry
#if defined(_AXP64_)
sll t5, 63 - 42, t2 // shift address into position
#else
zapnot t5, 0xf ,t2 // clear high 32-bits for merge
#endif
ldq_l t3, 0(a0) // reload next entry address and sequence ldil t5, 0xffff // decrement list depth and addl t1, t5, t1 // increment sequence number
#if defined(_AXP64_)
zapnot t1, 0x7, t1 // clear upper five bytes
#else
sll t1, 32, t1 // shift depth and sequence into position
#endif
cmpeq t0, t3, t4 // check if listhead has changed beq t4, 15f // if eq, listhead changed bis t1, t2, t1 // merge address, depth, and sequence stq_c t1, 0(a0) // store next entry address and sequence beq t1, 15f // if eq, store conditional failed
#if !defined(NT_UP)
mb // synchronize memory access
#endif
30: ret zero, (ra) //
// // Conditional store attempt failed or listhead changed. //
15: br zero, 10b // retry
.end ExpInterlockedPopEntrySList
SBTTL("Interlocked Push Entry Sequenced List") //++ // // PSINGLE_LIST_ENTRY // ExpInterlockedPushEntrySList ( // IN PSLIST_HEADER ListHead, // IN PSINGLE_LIST_ENTRY ListEntry // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function inserts an entry at the head of a sequenced singly linked // list so that access to the list is synchronized in an MP system. // // Arguments: // // ListHead (a0) - Supplies a pointer to the sequenced listhead into which // an entry is to be inserted. // // ListEntry (a1) - Supplies a pointer to the entry to be inserted at the // head of the list. // // Return Value: // // Previous contents of ListHead. NULL implies list went from empty // to not empty. // //--
LEAF_ENTRY(ExpInterlockedPushEntrySList)
10: ldq t0, 0(a0) // get next entry address and sequence
#if defined(_AXP64_)
sra t0, 63 - 42, v0 // extract next entry address bic v0, 7, v0 // bis t0, zero, t1 // copy depth and sequence number
#else
addl t0, zero, v0 // sign extend next entry address srl t0, 32, t1 // shift sequence to low 32-bits
#endif
STP v0, 0(a1) // set next link in new first entry
#if !defined(NT_UP)
mb // synchronize memory access
#endif
#if defined(_AXP64_)
sll a1, 63 - 42, t2 // shift address into position
#else
zapnot a1, 0xf, t2 // zero extend new first entry
#endif
ldq_l t3, 0(a0) // reload next entry address and sequence ldah t5, 1(zero) // get sequence adjustment value addl t1, 1, t1 // increment list depth addl t1, t5, t1 // increment sequence number
#if defined(_AXP64_)
zapnot t1, 0x7, t1 // clear upper five bytes
#else
sll t1, 32, t1 // merge new first entry address and sequence
#endif
cmpeq t0, t3, t4 // check if listhead changed beq t4, 15f // if eq, listhead changed bis t1, t2, t2 // merge address, depth, and sequence stq_c t2, 0(a0) // store next entry address and sequence beq t2, 15f // if eq, store conditional failed ret zero, (ra) // return
// // Conditional store attempt failed or listhead changed. //
15: br zero, 10b // retry
.end ExpInterlockedPushEntrySList
SBTTL("Interlocked Flush Sequenced List") //++ // // PSINGLE_LIST_ENTRY // ExpInterlockedFlushSList ( // IN PSLIST_HEADER ListHead // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function flushes the entire list of entries on a sequenced singly // linked list so that access to the list is synchronized in a MP system. // If there are no entries in the list, then a value of NULL is returned. // Otherwise, the address of the 1st entry on the list is returned as the // function value. // // Arguments: // // ListHead (a0) - Supplies a pointer to the sequenced listhead from which // an entry is to be removed. // // Return Value: // // The address of the entry removed from the list, or NULL if the list is // empty. // //--
LEAF_ENTRY(ExpInterlockedFlushSList)
and t1, zero, t1 // set new listhead value 10: ldq_l t0, 0(a0) // get next entry address and sequence stq_c t1, 0(a0) // store new listhead value beq t1, 15f // if eq, store conditional failed
#if defined(_AXP64_)
sra t0, 63 - 42, v0 // extract next entry address bic v0, 7, v0 //
#else
addl t0, zero, v0 // sign extend next entry address
#endif
ret zero, (ra) // return
// // Conditional store attempt failed or listhead changed. //
15: br zero, 10b // retry, store conditional failed
.end ExpInterlockedFlushSList
SBTTL("Interlocked Compare Exchange 64-bits") //++ // // LONGLONG // ExpInterlockedCompareExchange64 ( // IN PLONGLONG Destination, // IN PLONGLONG Exchange, // IN PLONGLONG Comperand // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function performs an interlocked compare and exchange of 64-bits. // // Arguments: // // Destination (a0) - Supplies a pointer to the destination variable. // // Exchange (a1) - Supplies a pointer to the exchange value. // // Comperand (a2) - Supplies a pointer to the comperand value. // // Return Value: // // The current destination value are returned as the function value. // //--
LEAF_ENTRY(ExpInterlockedCompareExchange64)
ldq t0, 0(a1) // get exchange value ldq t1, 0(a2) // get comperand value 10: ldq_l v0, 0(a0) // get current destination value bis t0, zero, t2 // set exchange value cmpeq v0, t1, t3 // check if current and comperand match beq t3, 20f // if eq, current and comperand mismatch stq_c t2, 0(a0) // store exchange value beq t2, 30f // if eq, store conditional failed 20: ret zero, (ra)
// // Conditional store attempt failed. //
30: br zero, 10b // retry
.end ExpInterlockedCompareExchange64
SBTTL("Interlocked Compare Exchange 64-bits") //++ // // LONGLONG // InterlockedCompareExchange64 ( // IN PLONGLONG Destination, // IN LONGLONG Exchange, // IN LONGLONG Comperand // ) // // Routine Description: // // This function performs an interlocked compare and exchange of 64-bits. // // Arguments: // // Destination (a0) - Supplies a pointer to the destination variable. // // Exchange (a1) - Supplies the exchange value. // // Comperand (a2) - Supplies the comperand value. // // Return Value: // // The current destination value are returned as the function value. // //--
#if !defined(_AXP64_)
LEAF_ENTRY(InterlockedCompareExchange64)
10: ldq_l v0, 0(a0) // get current destination value bis a1, zero, t2 // set exchange value cmpeq v0, a2, t3 // check if current and comperand match beq t3, 20f // if eq, current and comperand mismatch stq_c t2, 0(a0) // store exchange value beq t2, 10b // if eq, store conditional failed 20: ret zero, (ra)
.end InterlockedCompareExchange64
#endif
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