Source code of Windows XP (NT5)
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/***
*atox.c - atoi and atol conversion * * Copyright (c) 1989-1997, Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. * *Purpose: * Converts a character string into an int or long. * *******************************************************************************/
#include <cruntime.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
/***
*long atol(char *nptr) - Convert string to long * *Purpose: * Converts ASCII string pointed to by nptr to binary. * Overflow is not detected. * *Entry: * nptr = ptr to string to convert * *Exit: * return long int value of the string * *Exceptions: * None - overflow is not detected. * *******************************************************************************/
long __cdecl atol( const char *nptr ) { int c; /* current char */ long total; /* current total */ int sign; /* if '-', then negative, otherwise positive */
/* skip whitespace */ while ( isspace((int)(unsigned char)*nptr) ) ++nptr;
c = (int)(unsigned char)*nptr++; sign = c; /* save sign indication */ if (c == '-' || c == '+') c = (int)(unsigned char)*nptr++; /* skip sign */
total = 0;
while (isdigit(c)) { total = 10 * total + (c - '0'); /* accumulate digit */ c = (int)(unsigned char)*nptr++; /* get next char */ }
if (sign == '-') return -total; else return total; /* return result, negated if necessary */ }
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