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//*****************************************************************************
//
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
//
// Module Name:
//
// EventTriggers.cpp
//
// Abstract:
//
// This module implements the command-line parsing to create/delete/query
// EventTriggers on current running on local and remote systems.
//
//
// Author:
//
// Akhil V. Gokhale ([email protected])
//
// Revision History:
//
// Akhil V. Gokhale ([email protected])
//
//*****************************************************************************
#include "pch.h"
#include "ETCommon.h"
#include "EventTriggers.h"
#include "ShowError.h"
#include "ETCreate.h"
#include "ETDelete.h"
#include "ETQuery.h"
DWORD g_dwOptionFlag;
// ***************************************************************************
// Routine Description:
// This module reads the input from commond line and calls appropriate
// functions to achive to functionality of EventTrigger-Client.
//
// Arguments:
// [ in ] argc : argument(s) count specified at the command prompt
// [ in ] argv : argument(s) specified at the command prompt
//
// Return Value:
// The below are actually not return values but are the exit values
// returned to the OS by this application
// 0 : utility is successfull
// 1 : utility failed
// ***************************************************************************
DWORD __cdecl _tmain( DWORD argc, LPCTSTR argv[] ) { // local variables
CEventTriggers eventTriggers; BOOL bResult = DIRTY_EXIT; // Programs return value status variable.
g_dwOptionFlag = 0; TCHAR szErrorMsg[(MAX_RES_STRING*2)+1]; try { if(argc == 1) { if(IsWin2KOrLater()==FALSE) { TCHAR szErrorMsg[(MAX_RES_STRING*2)+1]; TCHAR szErrorMsg1[(MAX_RES_STRING*2)+1]; lstrcpy(szErrorMsg1,ERROR_OS_INCOMPATIBLE); DISPLAY_MESSAGE2( stderr, szErrorMsg, L"%s %s", TAG_ERROR, szErrorMsg1); } else { // If no command line parameter is given then -query option
// will be taken as default.
g_dwOptionFlag = 3; CETQuery etQuery(MAX_RES_STRING, FALSE); etQuery.Initialize();// Initializes variables.
// execute query method to query EventTriggers in WMI.
if(etQuery.ExecuteQuery () == TRUE) { // as ExecuteQuery routine returns with TRUE,
// exit from program with error level CLEAN_EXIT
bResult = CLEAN_EXIT; } } } else { // Calculates minimum memory required for allocating memory to
// various variables.
eventTriggers.CalcMinMemoryReq (argc,argv); // As commandline parameter is specified so command parscing will
// required.
// Initialize variables for eventTriggers object.
eventTriggers.Initialize (); // Process command line parameters.
eventTriggers.ProcessOption(argc,argv); if(eventTriggers.IsUsage () == TRUE) //if usage option is selected
{ if(eventTriggers.IsCreate () ==TRUE) { eventTriggers.ShowCreateUsage ();//Display create usage
} else if(eventTriggers.IsDelete () ==TRUE) { eventTriggers.ShowDeleteUsage ();//Display delete usage
} else if(eventTriggers.IsQuery () ==TRUE) { eventTriggers.ShowQueryUsage ();//Display query usage
} else { eventTriggers.ShowMainUsage ();//Display main usage
} bResult = CLEAN_EXIT; } else if(eventTriggers.IsCreate () == TRUE)//if user selected create
{ // creates a object of type CETCreate.
g_dwOptionFlag = 1;//for create option
CETCreate etCreate(eventTriggers.GetMinMemoryReq(), eventTriggers.GetNeedPassword()); etCreate.Initialize ();// Initializes variables.
// Process command line argument for -create option.
etCreate.ProcessOption (argc,argv); // execute create method to create EventTriggers in WMI.
if(etCreate.ExecuteCreate ()== TRUE) { // as ExecuteCreate routine returns with TRUE,
// exit from program with error level CLEAN_EXIT
bResult = CLEAN_EXIT; } } else if(eventTriggers.IsDelete () == TRUE)//if user selected delete
{ // creates a object of type CETDelete.
g_dwOptionFlag = 2;//for create option
CETDelete etDelete(eventTriggers.GetMinMemoryReq (), eventTriggers.GetNeedPassword()); etDelete.Initialize ();// Initializes variables.
// Process command line argument for -delete option.
etDelete.ProcessOption (argc,argv); // execute delete method to delete EventTriggers in WMI.
if(etDelete.ExecuteDelete ()==TRUE) { // as ExecuteDelete routine returns with TRUE,
// exit from program with error level CLEAN_EXIT
bResult = CLEAN_EXIT; } } else if(eventTriggers.IsQuery () == TRUE)//if user selected -query.
{ // creates a object of type CETQuery.
g_dwOptionFlag = 3;//for create option
CETQuery etQuery(eventTriggers.GetMinMemoryReq (), eventTriggers.GetNeedPassword ()); etQuery.Initialize();// Initializes variables.
// Process command line argument for -Query option.
etQuery.ProcessOption(argc,argv); // execute query method to query EventTriggers in WMI.
if(etQuery.ExecuteQuery ()== TRUE) { // as ExecuteQuery routine returns with TRUE,
// exit from program with error level CLEAN_EXIT
bResult = CLEAN_EXIT; } } else { // Although this condition will never occure, for safe side
// show error message as "ERROR: Invalid Syntax.
TCHAR szTemp[(MAX_RES_STRING*2)+1]; wsprintf(szTemp,GetResString(IDS_INCORRECT_SYNTAX),argv[0]); SetReason(szTemp); throw CShowError(MK_E_SYNTAX); } } // End else
}// try block
catch(CShowError se) { // Show Error message on screen depending on value passed through
// through machanism.
DISPLAY_MESSAGE2( stderr, szErrorMsg, L"%s %s", TAG_ERROR, se.ShowReason()); } catch(CHeap_Exception ch) { SetLastError( E_OUTOFMEMORY ); SaveLastError(); DISPLAY_MESSAGE2( stderr, szErrorMsg, L"%s %s", TAG_ERROR, GetReason()); } // Returns from program with error level stored in bResult.
ReleaseGlobals(); return bResult; }
// ***************************************************************************
// Routine Description:
// CEventTriggers contructor
//
// Arguments:
// NONE
//
// Return Value:
// NONE
//
// ***************************************************************************
CEventTriggers::CEventTriggers() { // init to defaults
m_pszServerNameToShow = NULL; m_bNeedDisconnect = FALSE;
m_bNeedPassword = FALSE; m_bUsage = FALSE; m_bCreate = FALSE; m_bDelete = FALSE; m_bQuery = FALSE; m_arrTemp = NULL; m_lMinMemoryReq = MIN_MEMORY_REQUIRED; }
// ***************************************************************************
// Routine Description:
// CEventTriggers destructor
//
// Arguments:
// NONE
//
// Return Value:
// NONE
//
// ***************************************************************************
CEventTriggers::~CEventTriggers() { //
// de-allocate memory allocations
//
DESTROY_ARRAY(m_arrTemp); }
// ***************************************************************************
// Routine Description:
// initialize the EventTriggers utility
//
// Arguments:
// NONE
//
// Return Value:
// NONE
//
// ***************************************************************************
void CEventTriggers::Initialize() { // local variables
LONG lTemp = 0;
// if at all any occurs, we know that is because of the
// failure in memory allocation ... so set the error
SetLastError( E_OUTOFMEMORY ); SaveLastError(); // Allocates memory
m_arrTemp = CreateDynamicArray(); if(m_arrTemp == NULL) { // error occures while allocating required memory, so throw
// exception.
throw CShowError(E_OUTOFMEMORY); } // initialization is successful
SetLastError( NOERROR ); // clear the error
SetReason( NULL_STRING ); // clear the reason
} // ***************************************************************************
// Routine Description:
// This function will calculate minimum memory requirement value needed
// to allocated for various string variables.
//
// Arguments:
// [ in ] argc : argument(s) count specified at the command prompt
// [ in ] argv : argument(s) specified at the command prompt
//
// Return Value:
// NONE
//
// ***************************************************************************
void CEventTriggers::CalcMinMemoryReq(DWORD argc, LPCTSTR argv[]) { // local variables
DWORD dwIndx = 0; // Index variable;
DWORD dwStrLen = 0; // String length
// Calculate minimum memory required based on length maximum of maximum
// command line parameter passed.
for(dwIndx = 0 ; dwIndx <argc; dwIndx++) { dwStrLen = lstrlen(argv [dwIndx]); if(m_lMinMemoryReq <lstrlen(argv [dwIndx])) m_lMinMemoryReq = lstrlen(argv [dwIndx]); } } // ***************************************************************************
// Routine Description:
// This function will process/parce the command line options.
//
// Arguments:
// [ in ] argc : argument(s) count specified at the command prompt
// [ in ] argv : argument(s) specified at the command prompt
//
// Return Value:
// TRUE : On Successful
// FALSE : On Error
//
// ***************************************************************************
BOOL CEventTriggers::ProcessOption(DWORD argc, LPCTSTR argv[]) { // local variable
BOOL bReturn = TRUE;// stores return value of function.
TCHAR szTemp[MAX_RES_STRING]; TCHAR szStr [MAX_RES_STRING]; lstrcpy(szStr,GetResString(IDS_UTILITY_NAME)); wsprintf(szTemp,GetResString(IDS_INCORRECT_SYNTAX), szStr); PrepareCMDStruct(); // do the actual parsing of the command line arguments and check the result
bReturn = DoParseParam( argc, argv, MAX_COMMANDLINE_OPTION, cmdOptions );
if(bReturn==FALSE) { // Command line contains invalid parameter(s) so throw exception for
// invalid syntax.
// Valid reason already set in DoParceParam,.
throw CShowError(MK_E_SYNTAX); }
if((m_bUsage==TRUE)&&argc>3) { // Only one option can be accepted along with -? option
// Example: EvTrig.exe -? -query -nh should be invalid.
SetReason(szTemp); throw CShowError(MK_E_SYNTAX); } if((m_bCreate+m_bDelete+m_bQuery)>1) { // Only ONE OF the -create -delete and -query can be given as
// valid command line parameter.
SetReason(szTemp); throw CShowError(MK_E_SYNTAX); } else if((argc == 2)&&(m_bUsage == TRUE)) { // if -? alone given its a valid conmmand line
bReturn = TRUE; } else if((argc>=2)&& (m_bCreate==FALSE)&&(m_bDelete==FALSE)&&(m_bQuery==FALSE)) { // If command line argument is equals or greater than 2 atleast one
// of -query OR -create OR -delete should be present in it.
// (for "-?" previous condition already takes care)
// This to prevent from following type of command line argument:
// EvTrig.exe -nh ... Which is a invalid syntax.
SetReason(szTemp); throw CShowError(MK_E_SYNTAX);
}
// Following checking done if user given command like
// -? -nh OR -? -v , its an invalid syntax.
else if((m_bUsage==TRUE)&&(m_bCreate == FALSE)&& (m_bDelete == FALSE)&&(m_bQuery == FALSE)&& (argc == 3)) { SetReason(szTemp); throw CShowError(MK_E_SYNTAX); } // Any how following variables do not required.
DESTROY_ARRAY(m_arrTemp); return bReturn;
} // ***************************************************************************
// Routine Description:
// This function will prepare column structure for DoParseParam Function.
//
// Arguments:
// none
// Return Value:
// none
// ***************************************************************************
void CEventTriggers::PrepareCMDStruct() { // Filling cmdOptions structure
// -?
lstrcpy(cmdOptions[ ID_HELP ].szOption,OPTION_HELP); cmdOptions[ ID_HELP ].dwFlags = CP_USAGE; cmdOptions[ ID_HELP ].dwCount = 1; cmdOptions[ ID_HELP ].dwActuals = 0; cmdOptions[ ID_HELP ].pValue = &m_bUsage; lstrcpy(cmdOptions[ ID_HELP ].szValues,NULL_STRING); cmdOptions[ ID_HELP ].pFunction = NULL; cmdOptions[ ID_HELP ].pFunctionData = NULL;
// -create
lstrcpy(cmdOptions[ ID_CREATE ].szOption,OPTION_CREATE); cmdOptions[ ID_CREATE ].dwFlags = 0; cmdOptions[ ID_CREATE ].dwCount = 1; cmdOptions[ ID_CREATE ].dwActuals = 0; cmdOptions[ ID_CREATE ].pValue = &m_bCreate; lstrcpy(cmdOptions[ ID_CREATE ].szValues,NULL_STRING); cmdOptions[ ID_CREATE ].pFunction = NULL; cmdOptions[ ID_CREATE ].pFunctionData = NULL; cmdOptions[ ID_CREATE ].pFunctionData = NULL;
// -delete
lstrcpy(cmdOptions[ ID_DELETE ].szOption,OPTION_DELETE); cmdOptions[ ID_DELETE ].dwFlags = 0; cmdOptions[ ID_DELETE ].dwCount = 1; cmdOptions[ ID_DELETE ].dwActuals = 0; cmdOptions[ ID_DELETE ].pValue = &m_bDelete; lstrcpy(cmdOptions[ ID_DELETE ].szValues,NULL_STRING); cmdOptions[ ID_DELETE ].pFunction = NULL; cmdOptions[ ID_DELETE ].pFunctionData = NULL;
// -query
lstrcpy(cmdOptions[ ID_QUERY ].szOption,OPTION_QUERY); cmdOptions[ ID_QUERY ].dwFlags = 0; cmdOptions[ ID_QUERY ].dwCount = 1; cmdOptions[ ID_QUERY ].dwActuals = 0; cmdOptions[ ID_QUERY ].pValue = &m_bQuery; lstrcpy(cmdOptions[ ID_QUERY ].szValues,NULL_STRING); cmdOptions[ ID_QUERY ].pFunction = NULL; cmdOptions[ ID_QUERY ].pFunctionData = NULL;
// default ..
// Although there is no default option for this utility...
// At this moment all the switches other than specified above will be
// treated as default parameter for Main DoParceParam.
// Exact parcing depending on optins (-create -query or -delete) will be done
// at that respective places.
lstrcpy(cmdOptions[ ID_DEFAULT ].szOption,NULL_STRING); cmdOptions[ ID_DEFAULT ].dwFlags = CP_TYPE_TEXT | CP_MODE_ARRAY|CP_DEFAULT; cmdOptions[ ID_DEFAULT ].dwCount = 0; cmdOptions[ ID_DEFAULT ].dwActuals = 0; cmdOptions[ ID_DEFAULT ].pValue = &m_arrTemp; lstrcpy(cmdOptions[ ID_DEFAULT ].szValues,NULL_STRING); cmdOptions[ ID_DEFAULT ].pFunction = NULL; cmdOptions[ ID_DEFAULT ].pFunctionData = NULL; } //***************************************************************************
// Routine Description:
// Displays Eventriggers main usage
//
// Arguments:
// None
// Return Value:
// None
//
//***************************************************************************
void CEventTriggers::ShowMainUsage() { // Displaying main usage
for(DWORD dwIndx=IDS_HELP_M1;dwIndx<=IDS_HELP_END;dwIndx++) { ShowMessage(stdout,GetResString(dwIndx)); } } //***************************************************************************
// Routine Description:
// Returns Minimum memory required.
//
// Arguments:
// None
// Return Value:
// LONG
//
//***************************************************************************
LONG CEventTriggers::GetMinMemoryReq() { return m_lMinMemoryReq; } //***************************************************************************
// Routine Description:
// Returns whether to ask for password or not.
//
// Arguments:
// None
// Return Value:
// BOOL
//
//***************************************************************************
BOOL CEventTriggers::GetNeedPassword() { return m_bNeedPassword; } //***************************************************************************
// Routine Description:
// Returns if create option is selected.
//
// Arguments:
// None
// Return Value:
// BOOL
//
//***************************************************************************
BOOL CEventTriggers::IsCreate() { return m_bCreate; } //***************************************************************************
// Routine Description:
// Returns if usage option is selected.
//
// Arguments:
// None
// Return Value:
// BOOL
//
//***************************************************************************
BOOL CEventTriggers::IsUsage() { return m_bUsage; } //***************************************************************************
// Routine Description:
// Returns if delete option is selected.
//
// Arguments:
// None
// Return Value:
// BOOL
//
//***************************************************************************
BOOL CEventTriggers::IsDelete() { return m_bDelete; } //***************************************************************************
// Routine Description:
// Returns if Query option is selected.
//
// Arguments:
// None
// Return Value:
// BOOL
//
//***************************************************************************
BOOL CEventTriggers::IsQuery() { return m_bQuery; } /*****************************************************************************
Routine Description
This function shows help message for EventTriggers utility for -create operation
Arguments: NONE
Return Value None *****************************************************************************/
void CEventTriggers::ShowCreateUsage() { // Displaying Create usage
for(int iIndx=IDS_HELP_C1;iIndx<=IDS_HELP_CREATE_END;iIndx++) { ShowMessage(stdout,GetResString(iIndx)); } } /*****************************************************************************
Routine Description
This function shows help message for EventTriggers utility for -delete operation
Arguments: NONE
Return Value None ******************************************************************************/
void CEventTriggers::ShowDeleteUsage() { for(int iIndx=IDS_HELP_D1;iIndx<=IDS_HELP_DELETE_END;iIndx++) { ShowMessage(stdout,GetResString(iIndx)); }
} /*****************************************************************************
Routine Description
This function shows help message for EventTriggers utility for -query operation
Arguments: NONE
Return Value None ******************************************************************************/
void CEventTriggers::ShowQueryUsage() { for(int iIndx=IDS_HELP_Q1;iIndx<=IDS_HELP_QUERY_END;iIndx++) { ShowMessage(stdout,GetResString(iIndx)); } }
//***************************************************************************
// Routine Description:
// Get the value of a property for the given instance .
//
// Arguments:
// pWmiObject[in] - A pointer to wmi class.
// szProperty [in] - property name whose value to be returned.
// dwType [in] - Data Type of the property.
// pValue [in/out] - Variable to hold the data.
// dwSize [in] - size of the variable.
//
// Return Value:
// HRESULT value.
//***************************************************************************
HRESULT PropertyGet1( IWbemClassObject* pWmiObject, LPCTSTR szProperty, DWORD dwType, LPVOID pValue, DWORD dwSize ) { // local variables
HRESULT hr = S_OK; VARIANT varValue; LPWSTR pwszValue = NULL; WCHAR wszProperty[ MAX_STRING_LENGTH ] = L"\0";
// value should not be NULL
if ( pValue == NULL ) { return S_FALSE; } // initialize the values with zeros ... to be on safe side
memset( pValue, 0, dwSize ); memset( wszProperty, 0, MAX_STRING_LENGTH );
// get the property name in UNICODE version
GetAsUnicodeString( szProperty, wszProperty, MAX_STRING_LENGTH );
// initialize the variant and then get the value of the specified property
VariantInit( &varValue ); hr = pWmiObject->Get( wszProperty, 0, &varValue, NULL, NULL ); if ( FAILED( hr ) ) { // clear the variant variable
VariantClear( &varValue ); // failed to get the value for the property
return hr; }
// get and put the value
switch( varValue.vt ) { case VT_EMPTY: case VT_NULL: break; case VT_I2: *( ( short* ) pValue ) = V_I2( &varValue ); break; case VT_I4: *( ( long* ) pValue ) = V_I4( &varValue ); break; case VT_R4: *( ( float* ) pValue ) = V_R4( &varValue ); break;
case VT_R8: *( ( double* ) pValue ) = V_R8( &varValue ); break;
case VT_UI1: *( ( UINT* ) pValue ) = V_UI1( &varValue ); break;
case VT_BSTR: { // get the unicode value
pwszValue = V_BSTR( &varValue );
// get the comptable string
if(GetCompatibleStringFromUnicode( pwszValue, ( LPTSTR ) pValue, dwSize )==NULL) { return S_FALSE; }
break; } }
// clear the variant variable
if(FAILED(VariantClear( &varValue ))) { return S_FALSE; }
// inform success
return S_OK; } /*****************************************************************************
Routine Description:
Arguments:
result.
Return Value: ******************************************************************************/
void PrintProgressMsg(HANDLE hOutput,LPCWSTR pwszMsg,const CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO& csbi) { COORD coord; DWORD dwSize = 0; WCHAR wszSpaces[80] = L"";
if(hOutput == NULL) return;
coord.X = 0; coord.Y = csbi.dwCursorPosition.Y;
ZeroMemory(wszSpaces,80); SetConsoleCursorPosition(hOutput,coord); WriteConsoleW(hOutput,Replicate(wszSpaces,L"",79),79,&dwSize,NULL);
SetConsoleCursorPosition(hOutput,coord);
if(pwszMsg!=NULL) WriteConsoleW(hOutput,pwszMsg,lstrlen(pwszMsg),&dwSize,NULL);
}
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