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subttl emarith.asm - Arithmetic Operations page ;******************************************************************************* ;emarith.asm - Arithmetic Operations ; ; Microsoft Confidential ; ; Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation 1991 ; All Rights Reserved ; ;Purpose: ; Arithmetic Operations ; ;Revision History: ; ; [] 09/05/91 TP Initial 32-bit version. ; ;*******************************************************************************
NextStackWrap esi,TwoOp ;Tied to NextStackElem below
EM_ENTRY eFPREM eFPREM: and [esp].[OldLongStatus+4],NOT(ConditionCode SHL 16) ;clear C0,C1,C2,C3 push offset PremCont ;Return address if normal PremPointTopTwo: push offset PremSpclDone ;Return address if special mov ebp,offset tFpremDisp PointTopTwo: mov esi,edi NextStackElem esi,TwoOp TwoOpSiDi: mov ecx,EMSEG:[esi].ExpSgn mov ebx,EMSEG:[esi].lManHi mov esi,EMSEG:[esi].lManLo TwoOpSetResult: mov EMSEG:[Result],edi ;Save result pointer TwoOpResultSet: mov ah,EMSEG:[edi].bTag TwoOpDispAh: mov al,cl TwoOpDispatch: and eax,TAG_MASK + 100H*TAG_MASK ;Look at internal tags only shl al,TAG_SHIFT or al,ah xor ah,ah ;Zero ah ;UNDONE: masm bug! ebp + scaled index requires a displacement. ;UNDONE: No displacement is needed here, so masm should generate a ;UNDONE: zero. It doesn't! dec eax so we can add 4*1 back. dec eax ;UNDONE jmp dword ptr cs:[ebp+4*eax+4];UNDONE Go to appropriate routine.
EM_ENTRY eFPREM1 eFPREM1: and [esp].[OldLongStatus+4],NOT(ConditionCode SHL 16) ;clear C0,C1,C2,C3 push offset Prem1Cont ;Return address if normal jmp PremPointTopTwo
EM_ENTRY eFSCALE eFSCALE: mov ebp,offset tFscaleDisp jmp PointTopTwo
EM_ENTRY eFPATAN eFPATAN: mov ebp,offset tFpatanDisp TopTwoPop: push offset PopWhenDone mov esi,edi add edi,Reg87Len ;edi = ST(1) cmp edi,ENDstk jb TwoOpSiDi mov edi,BEGstk jmp TwoOpSiDi
EM_ENTRY eFYL2X eFYL2X: mov ebp,offset tFyl2xDisp jmp TopTwoPop
EM_ENTRY eFYL2XP1 eFYL2XP1: mov ebp,offset tFyl2xp1Disp jmp TopTwoPop
;*******************************************************************************
page ;-----------------------------------------------------------; ; ; ; Special Case Routines for Arithmetic Functions ; ; ; ;-----------------------------------------------------------;
;There are four kinds of "specials", encoded in the tag: ; ; Empty ; Infinity ; NAN (which can be QNAN or SNAN) ; Denormal ; ;Empty always results in an Invalid Operation exception with Stack Flag set ;and C1 (O/U#) bit clear, and returns Indefinite (a specific QNAN). ; ;Operations on NAN return the same NAN except it is always modified to a ;QNAN. If both operands are NAN, the one with the larger mantissa is ;returned. An SNAN causes an Invalid Operation exception except for ;internal FP stack operations, FCHS, and FABS. A QNAN does not cause ;and exception. ; ;Operations on Infinity return a result depending on the operation. ; ;UNDONE: Old code plays with sign of NAN when two NANs with equal ;mantissas are used. Why?
;"***" means entry point from dispatch tables
;*** DivSpclSource: cmp cl,bTAG_INF jnz SpclSource ;Division by infinity always returns zero xor ch,EMSEG:[edi].bSgn jmp SignedZero ;in emfmul.asm
;*** MulSpclSource: cmp cl,bTAG_INF jnz SpclSource MulByInf: cmp EMSEG:[edi].bTag,bTAG_ZERO ;Infinity * zero? jz ReturnIndefinite XorSourceSign: xor ch,EMSEG:[edi].bSgn jmp SaveResultEdi
;*** AddSpclSource: cmp cl,bTAG_INF jnz SpclSource xor ch,dl ;Flip sign of infinity if subtracting jmp SaveResultEdi
DenormalSource: mov cl,bTAG_VALID ;Change denormal to DOUBLE mov EMSEG:[CURerr],Denormal test EMSEG:[CWmask],Denormal ;Is denormal exception masked? jnz TwoOpResultSet AbortOp: mov cl,bTAG_NOPOP ;Unmasked, don't pop stack ret
DenormalDisp: ;Repeat dispatch, but for normal ops jmp dword ptr cs:[ebp+4*(TAG_VALID + TAG_VALID shl TAG_SHIFT)]
;*** DivrSpclSource: cmp cl,bTAG_INF jz XorSourceSign ;Return infinity SpclSource: cmp cl,bTAG_DEN jz DenormalSource cmp cl,bTAG_EMPTY jz StackError ;Must be a NAN SourceNAN: test ebx,1 shl 30 ;Check for SNAN jnz SaveResultEdi ;If QNAN, just use it as result SourceSNAN: or EMSEG:[CURerr],Invalid ;Flag the error or ebx,1 shl 30 ;Make it into a QNAN test EMSEG:[CWmask],Invalid ;Is it masked? jnz SaveResultEdi ;If so, update with masked response mov cl,bTAG_NOPOP ;Unmasked, don't pop stack ret
;*** DivrSpclDest: mov eax,EMSEG:[edi].ExpSgn ;Pick up tag cmp al,bTAG_INF jnz SpclDest ;Division by infinity always returns zero xor ch,ah jmp SignedZero ;in emfmul.asm
;*** MulSpclDest: mov al,EMSEG:[edi].bTag ;Pick up tag cmp al,bTAG_INF jnz SpclDest cmp cl,bTAG_ZERO ;Infinity * zero? jz ReturnIndefinite XorDestSign: xor EMSEG:[edi].bSgn,ch ;Xor signs ret
;*** AddSpclDest: mov al,EMSEG:[edi].bTag ;Pick up tag cmp al,bTAG_INF jnz SpclDest xor EMSEG:[edi].bSgn,dh ;Flip sign of infinity if subtracting ret
DenormalDest: mov ah,bTAG_VALID ;Change denormal to DOUBLE mov EMSEG:[CURerr],Denormal test EMSEG:[CWmask],Denormal ;Is denormal exception masked? jnz TwoOpDispAh mov cl,bTAG_NOPOP ;Unmasked, don't pop stack ret
;*** DivSpclDest: mov al,EMSEG:[edi].bTag ;Pick up tag cmp al,bTAG_INF jz XorDestSign ;Return infinity SpclDest: cmp al,bTAG_DEN jz DenormalDest SpclDestNotDen: cmp al,bTAG_EMPTY jz StackError ;Must be a NAN DestNAN: test EMSEG:[edi].bMan7,40H ;Check for SNAN jnz ReturnDest ;If QNAN, just use it as result DestSNAN: or EMSEG:[CURerr],Invalid ;Flag the error test EMSEG:[CWmask],Invalid ;Is it masked? jz AbortOp ;No - preserve value or EMSEG:[edi].bMan7,40H ;Make it into a QNAN ret
StackError: mov EMSEG:[CURerr],Invalid+StackFlag ReturnIndefinite: or EMSEG:[CURerr],Invalid test EMSEG:[CWmask],Invalid ;Is it masked? jz AbortOp ;No - preserve value mov EMSEG:[edi].lManLo,0 mov EMSEG:[edi].lManHi,0C0000000H mov EMSEG:[edi].ExpSgn,TexpMax shl 16 + bSign shl 8 + bTAG_NAN ReturnDest: ret
AddTwoInf: ;Adding two infinites. ;If signs are the same, return that infinity. Otherwise, Invalid Operation. xor ch,dl ;Possibly subtracting source xor ah,dh ;Possibly subtracting dest xor ch,ah ;Compare signs js ReturnIndefinite mov EMSEG:[edi].bSgn,ah ;Correct the sign if subtracting ret
;*** TwoOpBothSpcl: ;ebp = dispatch table address mov al,EMSEG:[edi].bTag mov ah,cl cmp ax,(bTAG_NAN shl 8) + bTag_NAN ;Are both NAN? jz TwoNANs cmp cl,bTAG_EMPTY jz StackError cmp al,bTAG_EMPTY jz StackError cmp cl,bTAG_NAN jz SourceNAN cmp al,bTAG_NAN jz DestNAN cmp ax,(bTAG_INF shl 8) + bTag_INF ;Are both infinity? jz TwoInfs ;At least one of the operands is a denormal mov EMSEG:[CURerr],Denormal test EMSEG:[CWmask],Denormal ;Is denormal exception masked? jz AbortOp ;If not, don't do operation ;Denormal exception is masked, treat denormals as VALID ;Dispatch through operation table in ebp again cmp ax,(bTAG_DEN shl 8) + bTag_DEN ;Are both denormal? jz DenormalDisp ;Have an infinity and a denormal cmp al,bTAG_INF jz DestInf ;Source is denormal, Dest is infinity jmp dword ptr [ebp+4*(TAG_SPCL + TAG_VALID shl TAG_SHIFT)]
DestInf: ;Source is infinity, Dest is denormal jmp dword ptr [ebp+4*(TAG_VALID + TAG_SPCL shl TAG_SHIFT)]
TwoNANs: ;Two NANs. Use largest mantissa cmp ebx,EMSEG:[edi].lManHi ja BiggerNAN jb DestBigger ;Now we know they're both the same type, SNAN or QNAN cmp esi,EMSEG:[edi].lManLo ja SourceNAN ;UNDONE: Old code did funny business with signs when mantissas were equal jmp DestNAN
BiggerNAN: test EMSEG:[edi].bMan7,40H ;Is smaller one SNAN? jz SourceSNAN jmp SourceNAN
DestBigger: test ebx,40H ;Is smaller one SNAN? jz DestSNAN jmp DestNAN
TwoInfs: mov ah,EMSEG:[edi].bSgn jmp dword ptr [ebp+4*16] ;Go do code for two infinites
;*** DivideByMinusZero: mov ch,bSign ;*** DivideByZero: or EMSEG:[CURerr],ZeroDivide test EMSEG:[CWmask],ZeroDivide ;Is exception masked? jz AbortOp ;No - preserve value ;Set up a signed infinity xor ch,EMSEG:[edi].bSgn ;Get result sign and ecx,1 shl 15 ;Keep only sign bit or ecx,(4000H+TexpBias) shl 16 + bTAG_INF ;ExpSgn of infinity mov ebx,1 shl 31 xor esi,esi jmp SaveResultEdi
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