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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation, 2000.
//
// scancnv.cpp
//
// Direct3D Reference Device - Primitive Scan Conversion
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include "pch.cpp"
#pragma hdrstop
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// //
// Scan Conversion Utilities //
// //
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// ComputeFogIntensity - Computes scalar fog intensity value and writes it to
// the RDPixel.FogIntensity value.
//
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
FLOAT RefRast::ComputeFogIntensity( FLOAT fX, FLOAT fY ) { if ( !m_pRD->GetRS()[D3DRS_FOGENABLE] ) { // fog blending not enabled, so don't need to compute fog intensity
return 0.; }
// compute fog intensity
// select between vertex and table fog - vertex fog is selected if
// fog is enabled but the renderstate fog table mode is disabled
if ( D3DFOG_NONE == m_pRD->GetRS()[D3DRS_FOGTABLEMODE] ) { // table fog disabled, so use interpolated vertex fog value for fog intensity
FLOAT tmpFloat[4]; m_Attr[RDATTR_FOG].Sample( tmpFloat, fX, fY ); return tmpFloat[0]; }
// here for table fog, so compute fog from Z or W
FLOAT fFogDensity, fPow; FLOAT fFogStart, fFogEnd;
// select fog index - this is either Z or W depending on the W range
//
// use Z if projection matrix is set to an affine projection, else use W
// (both for perspective projection and an unset projection matrix - the
// latter is preferred for legacy content which uses TLVERTEX)
//
FLOAT fFogIndex = ( ( 1.f == m_pRD->m_pRenderTarget->m_fWRange[0] ) && ( 1.f == m_pRD->m_pRenderTarget->m_fWRange[1] ) ) ? ( m_Attr[RDATTR_DEPTH].Sample( fX, fY ) ) : ( SampleAndInvertRHW( fX, fY ) ); // use W for non-affine projection
FLOAT fFogIntensity;
switch ( m_pRD->GetRS()[D3DRS_FOGTABLEMODE] ) { case D3DFOG_LINEAR: fFogStart = m_pRD->GetRSf()[D3DRS_FOGSTART]; fFogEnd = m_pRD->GetRSf()[D3DRS_FOGEND]; if (fFogIndex >= fFogEnd) { fFogIntensity = 0.0f; } else if (fFogIndex <= fFogStart) { fFogIntensity = 1.0f; } else { fFogIntensity = ( fFogEnd - fFogIndex ) / ( fFogEnd - fFogStart ); } break;
case D3DFOG_EXP: fFogDensity = m_pRD->GetRSf()[D3DRS_FOGDENSITY]; fPow = fFogDensity * fFogIndex; // note that exp(-x) returns a result in the range (0.0, 1.0]
// for x >= 0
fFogIntensity = (float)exp( -fPow ); break;
case D3DFOG_EXP2: fFogDensity = m_pRD->GetRSf()[D3DRS_FOGDENSITY]; fPow = fFogDensity * fFogIndex; fFogIntensity = (float)exp( -(fPow*fPow) ); break; } return fFogIntensity; }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// SnapDepth - Snap off extra depth bits by converting to/from buffer format
// - necessary to make depth buffer equality tests function correctly
//
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void RefRast::SnapDepth() { if (m_pRD->m_pRenderTarget->m_pDepth) { switch ( m_pRD->m_pRenderTarget->m_pDepth->GetSurfaceFormat() ) { case RD_SF_Z16S0: m_Depth[m_iPix] = UINT16( m_Depth[m_iPix] ); break; case RD_SF_Z24X4S4: case RD_SF_Z24X8: case RD_SF_Z24S8: m_Depth[m_iPix] = UINT32( m_Depth[m_iPix] ); break; case RD_SF_Z15S1: m_Depth[m_iPix] = UINT16( m_Depth[m_iPix] ); break; case RD_SF_Z32S0: m_Depth[m_iPix] = UINT32( m_Depth[m_iPix] ); break; case RD_SF_S1Z15: m_Depth[m_iPix] = UINT16( m_Depth[m_iPix] ); break; case RD_SF_X4S4Z24: case RD_SF_X8Z24: case RD_SF_S8Z24: m_Depth[m_iPix] = UINT32( m_Depth[m_iPix] ); break; } } }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// DoScanCnvGenPixel - This is called for each 2x2 grid of pixels, and extracts and
// processes attributes from the interpolator state, and passes the pixels on to
// the pixel processing module.
//
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void RefRast::DoScanCnvGenPixels( void ) { for ( m_iPix = 0; m_iPix < 4; m_iPix++ ) { FLOAT fPixX = (FLOAT)m_iX[m_iPix]; FLOAT fPixY = (FLOAT)m_iY[m_iPix];
m_fW[m_iPix] = SampleAndInvertRHW( fPixX, fPixY );
// RHW needed for non-in pixels, but nothing else so bail
if ( !m_bPixelIn[m_iPix] ) continue;
// get depth from clamp interpolator and clamp
if ( m_pRD->GetRS()[D3DRS_ZENABLE] || m_pRD->GetRS()[D3DRS_FOGENABLE]) { if (m_pRD->m_pRenderTarget->m_pDepth) m_Depth[m_iPix].SetSType(m_pRD->m_pRenderTarget->m_pDepth->GetSurfaceFormat());
// evaluate depth at all sample locations
do { // compute sample location
FLOAT fSampX = GetCurrentSamplefX(m_iPix); FLOAT fSampY = GetCurrentSamplefY(m_iPix);
if ( D3DZB_USEW == m_pRD->GetRS()[D3DRS_ZENABLE] ) { // depth buffering with W value
FLOAT fW = SampleAndInvertRHW( fSampX, fSampY ); // apply normalization to get to 0. to 1. range
fW = (fW - m_pRD->m_fWBufferNorm[0]) * m_pRD->m_fWBufferNorm[1]; m_Depth[m_iPix] = fW; } else { // depth buffering with Z value
m_Depth[m_iPix] = m_Attr[RDATTR_DEPTH].Sample( fSampX, fSampY ); }
// snap off extra bits by converting to/from buffer format - necessary
// to make depth buffer equality tests function correctly
SnapDepth();
m_SampleDepth[m_CurrentSample][m_iPix] = m_Depth[m_iPix];
} while (NextSample()); }
// set pixel diffuse and specular color from clamped interpolator values
m_Attr[RDATTR_COLOR].Sample( m_InputReg[0][m_iPix], fPixX, fPixY ); m_Attr[RDATTR_SPECULAR].Sample( m_InputReg[1][m_iPix], fPixX, fPixY );
// compute fog intensity
m_FogIntensity[m_iPix] = ComputeFogIntensity( fPixX, fPixY );
} DoPixels(); }
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// //
// Triangle Scan Conversion //
// //
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// DoScanCnvTri - Scans the bounding box of the triangle and generates pixels.
//
// Does 4 pixels at a time in a 2x2 grid.
//
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void RefRast::DoScanCnvTri( int iEdgeCount ) { m_iEdgeCount = iEdgeCount;
//
// do simple scan of surface-intersected triangle bounding box
//
for ( m_iY[0] = m_iYMin; m_iY[0] <= m_iYMax; m_iY[0] += 2 ) { m_iY[1] = m_iY[0]+0; m_iY[2] = m_iY[0]+1; m_iY[3] = m_iY[0]+1; BOOL bPartialY = (m_iY[3] > m_iYMax);
for ( m_iX[0] = m_iXMin; m_iX[0] <= m_iXMax; m_iX[0] += 2 ) { m_iX[1] = m_iX[0]+1; m_iX[2] = m_iX[0]+0; m_iX[3] = m_iX[0]+1; BOOL bPartialX = (m_iX[3] > m_iXMax);
m_bPixelIn[0] = EvalPixelPosition(0); m_bPixelIn[1] = ( bPartialX ) ? ( FALSE ) : EvalPixelPosition(1); m_bPixelIn[2] = ( bPartialY ) ? ( FALSE ) : EvalPixelPosition(2); m_bPixelIn[3] = ( bPartialX || bPartialY ) ? ( FALSE ) : EvalPixelPosition(3);
if ( m_bPixelIn[0] || m_bPixelIn[1] || m_bPixelIn[2] || m_bPixelIn[3] ) { // at least one pixel in
DoScanCnvGenPixels(); } } } }
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// //
// Line Scan Conversion //
// //
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// LinePatternStateMachine
//
// Runs the line pattern state machine and returns TRUE if the pixel is to be
// drawn, false otherwise. Always returns true if wRepeatFactor is 0, which
// means pattern is disabled.
//
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// NOTE: The implementation of LinePattern in RefDev is incorrect. Please refer
// to the DDK documentation for the right implementation.
static BOOL LinePatternStateMachine(DWORD dwLinePattern, WORD& wRepeati, WORD& wPatterni) { union { D3DLINEPATTERN LPat; DWORD dwLPat; } LinePat; LinePat.dwLPat = dwLinePattern;
if (LinePat.LPat.wRepeatFactor) { WORD wBit = (LinePat.LPat.wLinePattern >> wPatterni) & 1; if (++wRepeati >= LinePat.LPat.wRepeatFactor) { wRepeati = 0; wPatterni = (wPatterni+1) & 0xf; } return (BOOL)wBit; } else { return TRUE; } }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// DoScanCnvLine - Walks the line major axis, computes the appropriate minor
// axis coordinate, and generates pixels.
//
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void RefRast::DoScanCnvLine( void ) { // state for line pattern state machine
WORD wRepeati = 0; WORD wPatterni = 0;
m_bPixelIn[0] = TRUE; m_bPixelIn[1] = m_bPixelIn[2] = m_bPixelIn[3] = FALSE;
for ( int cStep = 0; cStep <= m_cLineSteps; cStep++ ) { // compute next x,y location in line
StepLine();
// if (m_pDbgMon->ScreenMask(m_iX[0], m_iY[0]))
// continue;
// check if the point is inside the viewport
if ( ( m_iX[0] >= m_pRD->m_pRenderTarget->m_Clip.left ) && ( m_iX[0] <= m_pRD->m_pRenderTarget->m_Clip.right ) && ( m_iY[0] >= m_pRD->m_pRenderTarget->m_Clip.top ) && ( m_iY[0] <= m_pRD->m_pRenderTarget->m_Clip.bottom ) ) { // The line pattern should have been walked in from its origin, which may have been
// offscreen, to be completely correct.
if (LinePatternStateMachine(m_pRD->GetRS()[D3DRS_LINEPATTERN], wRepeati, wPatterni)) { DoScanCnvGenPixels(); } } } }
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// end
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