#include "stdafx.h" #include "MsPwdMig.h" #include "PasswordMigration.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "TReg.hpp" #include "pwdfuncs.h" #include "PWGen.hpp" #include "UString.hpp" #include "PwRpcUtl.h" #include "PwdSvc.h" #include "PwdSvc_c.c" #include "Error.h" #pragma comment(lib, "netapi32.lib") #pragma comment(lib, "adsiid.lib") #pragma comment(lib, "activeds.lib") #pragma comment(lib, "commonlib.lib") namespace { #define GET_BYTE_ARRAY_DATA(v) ((char*)((v).parray->pvData)) #define GET_BYTE_ARRAY_SIZE(v) ((unsigned long)((v).parray->rgsabound[0].cElements)) struct SSeException { SSeException(UINT uCode) : uCode(uCode) { } UINT uCode; }; void SeTranslator(unsigned int u, EXCEPTION_POINTERS* pepExceptions) { throw SSeException(u); } } // namespace //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // CPasswordMigration //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Constructor CPasswordMigration::CPasswordMigration() : m_bSessionEstablished(false) { } // Destructor CPasswordMigration::~CPasswordMigration() { } // // IPasswordMigration Implementation ---------------------------------------- // // EstablishSession Method STDMETHODIMP CPasswordMigration::EstablishSession(BSTR bstrSourceServer, BSTR bstrTargetServer) { HRESULT hr = S_OK; USES_CONVERSION; try { m_bSessionEstablished = false; CheckPasswordDC(OLE2CW(bstrSourceServer), OLE2CW(bstrTargetServer)); m_bSessionEstablished = true; } catch (_com_error& ce) { hr = SetError(ce, IDS_E_CANNOT_ESTABLISH_SESSION); } return hr; } // CopyPassword Method STDMETHODIMP CPasswordMigration::CopyPassword(BSTR bstrSourceAccount, BSTR bstrTargetAccount, BSTR bstrTargetPassword) { HRESULT hr = S_OK; USES_CONVERSION; try { // if session established then... if (m_bSessionEstablished) { // copy password CopyPasswordImpl(OLE2CT(bstrSourceAccount), OLE2CT(bstrTargetAccount), OLE2CT(bstrTargetPassword)); } else { // else return error ThrowError(PM_E_SESSION_NOT_ESTABLISHED, IDS_E_SESSION_NOT_ESTABLISHED); } } catch (_com_error& ce) { hr = SetError(ce, IDS_E_CANNOT_COPY_PASSWORD); } return hr; } // GenerateKey Method STDMETHODIMP CPasswordMigration::GenerateKey(BSTR bstrSourceDomainFlatName, BSTR bstrKeyFilePath, BSTR bstrPassword) { HRESULT hr = S_OK; USES_CONVERSION; try { GenerateKeyImpl(OLE2CT(bstrSourceDomainFlatName), OLE2CT(bstrKeyFilePath), OLE2CT(bstrPassword)); } catch (_com_error& ce) { hr = SetError(ce, IDS_E_CANNOT_GENERATE_KEY); } return hr; } // // Implementation ----------------------------------------------------------- // // GenerateKeyImpl Method void CPasswordMigration::GenerateKeyImpl(LPCTSTR pszDomain, LPCTSTR pszFile, LPCTSTR pszPassword) { // // validate source domain name // if ((pszDomain == NULL) || (pszDomain[0] == NULL)) { ThrowError(E_INVALIDARG, IDS_E_KEY_DOMAIN_NOT_SPECIFIED); } // // validate key file path // if ((pszFile == NULL) || (pszFile[0] == NULL)) { ThrowError(E_INVALIDARG, IDS_E_KEY_FILE_NOT_SPECIFIED); } _TCHAR szDrive[_MAX_DRIVE]; _TCHAR szExt[_MAX_EXT]; _tsplitpath(pszFile, szDrive, NULL, NULL, szExt); // verify drive is a local drive _TCHAR szDrivePath[_MAX_PATH]; _tmakepath(szDrivePath, szDrive, _T("\\"), NULL, NULL); if (GetDriveType(szDrivePath) == DRIVE_REMOTE) { ThrowError(E_INVALIDARG, IDS_E_KEY_FILE_NOT_LOCAL_DRIVE, pszFile); } // verify file extension is correct if (_tcsicmp(szExt, _T(".pes")) != 0) { ThrowError(E_INVALIDARG, IDS_E_KEY_FILE_EXTENSION_INVALID, szExt); } // // create encryption key and write to specified file // // create encryption key CTargetCrypt crypt; _variant_t vntKey = crypt.CreateEncryptionKey(pszDomain, pszPassword); // write encrypted key bytes to file HANDLE hFile = CreateFile(pszFile, GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, CREATE_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL); if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { ThrowError(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()), IDS_E_KEY_CANT_CREATE_FILE, pszFile); } DWORD dwWritten; BOOL bWritten = WriteFile(hFile, vntKey.parray->pvData, vntKey.parray->rgsabound[0].cElements, &dwWritten, NULL); CloseHandle(hFile); if (!bWritten) { ThrowError(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()), IDS_E_KEY_CANT_WRITE_FILE, pszFile); } } #pragma optimize ("", off) /********************************************************************* * * * Written by: Paul Thompson * * Date: 15 DEC 2000 * * * * This function is a wrapper around a password DC "CheckConfig" * * call that can be used by the GUI and scripting to test the given * * DC. * * First we connect to a remote Lsa notification package dll, * * which should be installed on a DC in the source domain. The * * connect will be encrypted RPC. The configuration check, which * * establishes a temporary session for this check. * * We will also check anonymous user right access on the target * * domain. * * * * 2001-04-19 Mark Oluper - updated for client component * *********************************************************************/ //BEGIN CheckPasswordDC void CPasswordMigration::CheckPasswordDC(LPCWSTR srcServer, LPCWSTR tgtServer) { /* local constants */ const DWORD c_dwMinUC = 3; const DWORD c_dwMinLC = 3; const DWORD c_dwMinDigits = 3; const DWORD c_dwMinSpecial = 3; const DWORD c_dwMaxAlpha = 0; const DWORD c_dwMinLen = 14; /* local variables */ DWORD rc = 0; WCHAR * sBinding = NULL; HANDLE hBinding = NULL; WCHAR testPwd[PASSWORD_BUFFER_SIZE]; WCHAR tempPwd[PASSWORD_BUFFER_SIZE]; _variant_t varSession; _variant_t varTestPwd; /* function body */ // USES_CONVERSION; if ((srcServer == NULL) || (srcServer[0] == NULL)) { ThrowError(E_INVALIDARG, IDS_E_SOURCE_SERVER_NOT_SPECIFIED); } if ((tgtServer == NULL) || (tgtServer[0] == NULL)) { ThrowError(E_INVALIDARG, IDS_E_TARGET_SERVER_NOT_SPECIFIED); } //make sure the server names start with "\\" if ((srcServer[0] != L'\\') && (srcServer[1] != L'\\')) { m_strSourceServer = L"\\\\"; m_strSourceServer += srcServer; } else m_strSourceServer = srcServer; if ((tgtServer[0] != L'\\') && (tgtServer[1] != L'\\')) { m_strTargetServer = L"\\\\"; m_strTargetServer += tgtServer; } else m_strTargetServer = tgtServer; //get the password DC's domain NETBIOS name GetDomainName(m_strSourceServer, m_strSourceDomainDNS, m_strSourceDomainFlat); //get the target DC's domain DNS name GetDomainName(m_strTargetServer, m_strTargetDomainDNS, m_strTargetDomainFlat); //check if "Everyone" has been added to the "Pre-Windows 2000 Compatible //Access" group if (!IsEveryoneInPW2KCAGroup(m_strTargetDomainDNS)) ThrowError(__uuidof(PasswordMigration), __uuidof(IPasswordMigration), PM_E_EVERYONE_NOT_MEMBEROF_COMPATIBILITY_GROUP, IDS_E_EVERYONE_NOT_MEMBEROF_GROUP, (LPCTSTR)m_strTargetDomainDNS); //check if anonymous user has been granted "Everyone" access, if the target //DC is Whistler or newer if (!DoesAnonymousHaveEveryoneAccess(m_strTargetServer)) ThrowError(__uuidof(PasswordMigration), __uuidof(IPasswordMigration), PM_E_EVERYONE_DOES_NOT_INCLUDE_ANONYMOUS, IDS_E_EVERYONE_DOES_NOT_INCLUDE_ANONYMOUS, (LPCTSTR)m_strTargetServer); //if the high encryption pack has not been installed on this target //DC, then return that information try { m_pTargetCrypt = std::auto_ptr(new CTargetCrypt); } catch (_com_error& ce) { if (ce.Error() == 0x80090019) ThrowError(__uuidof(PasswordMigration), __uuidof(IPasswordMigration), PM_E_HIGH_ENCRYPTION_NOT_INSTALLED, IDS_E_HIGH_ENCRYPTION_NOT_INSTALLED); else throw; } rc = PwdBindCreate(m_strSourceServer,&hBinding,&sBinding,TRUE); if(rc != ERROR_SUCCESS) { _com_issue_error(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(rc)); } try { try { //create a session key that will be used to encrypt the user's //password for this set of accounts varSession = m_pTargetCrypt->CreateSession(m_strSourceDomainFlat); } catch (_com_error& ce) { if (ce.Error() == HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)) { ThrowError(__uuidof(PasswordMigration), __uuidof(IPasswordMigration), PM_E_NO_ENCRYPTION_KEY_FOR_DOMAIN, IDS_E_NO_ENCRYPTION_KEY_FOR_DOMAIN, (LPCTSTR)m_strTargetServer, (LPCTSTR)m_strSourceDomainFlat); } else { ThrowError(ce, IDS_E_GENERATE_SESSION_KEY_FAILED); } } //now create a complex password used by the "CheckConfig" call in //a challenge response. If the returned password matches, then //the source DC has the proper encryption key. if (EaPasswordGenerate(c_dwMinUC, c_dwMinLC, c_dwMinDigits, c_dwMinSpecial, c_dwMaxAlpha, c_dwMinLen, testPwd, PASSWORD_BUFFER_SIZE)) { ThrowError(__uuidof(PasswordMigration), __uuidof(IPasswordMigration), PM_E_GENERATE_SESSION_PASSWORD_FAILED, IDS_E_GENERATE_SESSION_PASSWORD_FAILED); } //encrypt the password with the session key try { varTestPwd = m_pTargetCrypt->Encrypt(_bstr_t(testPwd)); } catch (...) { ThrowError(__uuidof(PasswordMigration), __uuidof(IPasswordMigration), PM_E_GENERATE_SESSION_PASSWORD_FAILED, IDS_E_GENERATE_SESSION_PASSWORD_FAILED); } _se_translator_function pfnSeTranslatorOld = _set_se_translator((_se_translator_function)SeTranslator); HRESULT hr; try { //check to see if the server-side DLL is ready to process //password migration requests hr = PwdcCheckConfig( hBinding, GET_BYTE_ARRAY_SIZE(varSession), GET_BYTE_ARRAY_DATA(varSession), GET_BYTE_ARRAY_SIZE(varTestPwd), GET_BYTE_ARRAY_DATA(varTestPwd), tempPwd ); } catch (SSeException& e) { if (e.uCode == RPC_S_SERVER_UNAVAILABLE) ThrowError(__uuidof(PasswordMigration), __uuidof(IPasswordMigration), PM_E_PASSWORD_MIGRATION_NOT_RUNNING, IDS_E_PASSWORD_MIGRATION_NOT_RUNNING); else _com_issue_error(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(e.uCode)); } _set_se_translator(pfnSeTranslatorOld); if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { if (UStrICmp(tempPwd,testPwd)) ThrowError(__uuidof(PasswordMigration), __uuidof(IPasswordMigration), PM_E_ENCRYPTION_KEYS_DO_NOT_MATCH, IDS_E_ENCRYPTION_KEYS_DO_NOT_MATCH); } else if (hr == PM_E_PASSWORD_MIGRATION_NOT_ENABLED) { ThrowError(__uuidof(PasswordMigration), __uuidof(IPasswordMigration), PM_E_PASSWORD_MIGRATION_NOT_ENABLED, IDS_E_PASSWORD_MIGRATION_NOT_ENABLED); } else { _com_issue_error(hr); } PwdBindDestroy(&hBinding,&sBinding); } catch (...) { PwdBindDestroy(&hBinding,&sBinding); throw; } } //END CheckPasswordDC #pragma optimize ("", on) //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // CopyPassword Method // // Copies password via password migration server component installed on a // password export server. // // 2001-04-19 Mark Oluper - re-wrote original written by Paul Thompson to // incorporate changes required for client component //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- void CPasswordMigration::CopyPasswordImpl(LPCTSTR pszSourceAccount, LPCTSTR pszTargetAccount, LPCTSTR pszPassword) { if ((pszSourceAccount == NULL) || (pszSourceAccount[0] == NULL)) { ThrowError(E_INVALIDARG, IDS_E_SOURCE_ACCOUNT_NOT_SPECIFIED); } if ((pszTargetAccount == NULL) || (pszTargetAccount[0] == NULL)) { ThrowError(E_INVALIDARG, IDS_E_TARGET_ACCOUNT_NOT_SPECIFIED); } handle_t hBinding = 0; _TCHAR* sBinding = 0; try { // create binding to password export server DWORD dwError = PwdBindCreate(m_strSourceServer, &hBinding, &sBinding, TRUE); if (dwError != NO_ERROR) { _com_issue_error(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(dwError)); } // encrypt password _variant_t vntEncryptedPassword = m_pTargetCrypt->Encrypt(pszPassword); // copy password HRESULT hr = PwdcCopyPassword( hBinding, m_strTargetServer, pszSourceAccount, pszTargetAccount, GET_BYTE_ARRAY_SIZE(vntEncryptedPassword), GET_BYTE_ARRAY_DATA(vntEncryptedPassword) ); if (FAILED(hr)) { _com_issue_error(hr); } // destroy binding PwdBindDestroy(&hBinding, &sBinding); } catch (...) { if (hBinding) { PwdBindDestroy(&hBinding, &sBinding); } throw; } } //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // GetDomainName Function // // Retrieves both the domain DNS name if available and the domain flat or // NetBIOS name for the specified server. // // 2001-04-19 Mark Oluper - initial //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- void CPasswordMigration::GetDomainName(LPCTSTR pszServer, _bstr_t& strNameDNS, _bstr_t& strNameFlat) { PDSROLE_PRIMARY_DOMAIN_INFO_BASIC ppdib; DWORD dwError = DsRoleGetPrimaryDomainInformation(pszServer, DsRolePrimaryDomainInfoBasic, (BYTE**)&ppdib); if (dwError != NO_ERROR) { ThrowError(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(dwError), IDS_E_CANNOT_GET_DOMAIN_NAME, pszServer); } strNameDNS = ppdib->DomainNameDns; strNameFlat = ppdib->DomainNameFlat; DsRoleFreeMemory(ppdib); } /********************************************************************* * * * Written by: Paul Thompson * * Date: 6 APR 2001 * * * * This function is responsible for checking if "Everyone" has * * been added as a member of the "Pre-Windows 2000 Compatible Access"* * builtin group. If not then anonymous user will not be able to * * change a password on the target domain. This function is a helper* * function for "CheckPasswordDC". * * * *********************************************************************/ //BEGIN IsEveryoneInPW2KCAGroup BOOL CPasswordMigration::IsEveryoneInPW2KCAGroup(LPCWSTR sTgtDomainDNS) { /* local constants */ const LPWSTR sPreWindowsCont = L"CN=Pre-Windows 2000 Compatible Access,CN=Builtin"; const LPWSTR sEveryOne = L"CN=S-1-1-0,CN=ForeignSecurityPrincipals"; /* local variables */ IADs * pAds = NULL; IADsGroup * pGroup = NULL; HRESULT hr; WCHAR sPath[1000]; _variant_t varNC; BOOL bSuccess = TRUE; BOOL bContinue = FALSE; _bstr_t sRDN; /* function body */ //get the RDN of the "Pre-Windows 2000 Compatible Access" group sRDN = GetPathToPreW2KCAGroup(); if (sRDN.length() == 0) sRDN = sPreWindowsCont; //get the default naming context for this target domain wsprintf(sPath, L"LDAP://%s/rootDSE", (WCHAR*)sTgtDomainDNS); hr = ADsGetObject(sPath, IID_IADs, (void**)&pAds); if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) ) { hr = pAds->Get(L"defaultNamingContext", &varNC); if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) ) bContinue = TRUE; pAds->Release(); } //if we got the naming context, try to connect to the //"Pre-Windows 2000 Compatible Access" group if (bContinue) { wsprintf(sPath, L"LDAP://%s/%s,%s", (WCHAR*)sTgtDomainDNS, (WCHAR*)sRDN, (WCHAR*) V_BSTR(&varNC)); hr = ADsGetObject(sPath, IID_IADsGroup, (void**)&pGroup); if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) ) { VARIANT_BOOL bIsMem = VARIANT_FALSE; //see if "Everyone" is a member wsprintf(sPath, L"LDAP://%s/%s,%s", (WCHAR*)sTgtDomainDNS, sEveryOne, (WCHAR*) V_BSTR(&varNC)); hr = pGroup->IsMember(sPath, &bIsMem); if (( SUCCEEDED(hr) ) && (!bIsMem)) { bSuccess = FALSE; } pGroup->Release(); } } return bSuccess; } //END IsEveryoneInPW2KCAGroup /********************************************************************* * * * Written by: Paul Thompson * * Date: 12 APR 2001 * * * * This function is responsible for creating a path to the * * "Pre-Windows 2000 Compatible Access" builtin group from its well- * * known RID. This path will then be used by * * "IsEveryoneInPW2KCAGroup" to see if "Everyone" is in that group. * * * *********************************************************************/ //BEGIN GetPathToPreW2KCAGroup _bstr_t CPasswordMigration::GetPathToPreW2KCAGroup() { /* local constants */ const LPWSTR sPreWindowsCont = L",CN=Builtin"; /* local variables */ SID_IDENTIFIER_AUTHORITY siaNtAuthority = SECURITY_NT_AUTHORITY; PSID psidPreW2KCAGroup; _bstr_t sPath = L""; WCHAR account[MAX_PATH]; WCHAR domain[MAX_PATH]; DWORD lenAccount = MAX_PATH; DWORD lenDomain = MAX_PATH; SID_NAME_USE snu; /* function body */ //create the SID for the "Pre-Windows 2000 Compatible Access" group if (!AllocateAndInitializeSid(&siaNtAuthority, 2, SECURITY_BUILTIN_DOMAIN_RID, DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_PREW2KCOMPACCESS, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &psidPreW2KCAGroup)) return sPath; //lookup the name attached to this SID if (!LookupAccountSid(NULL, psidPreW2KCAGroup, account, &lenAccount, domain, &lenDomain, &snu)) return sPath; sPath = _bstr_t(L"CN=") + _bstr_t(account) + _bstr_t(sPreWindowsCont); FreeSid(psidPreW2KCAGroup); //free the SID return sPath; } //END GetPathToPreW2KCAGroup /********************************************************************* * * * Written by: Paul Thompson * * Date: 6 APR 2001 * * * * This function is responsible for checking if anonymous user * * has been granted Everyone access if the target domain is Whistler * * or newer. This function is a helper function for * * "CheckPasswordDC". * * If the "Let Everyone permissions apply to anonymous users" * * security option has been enabled, then the LSA registry value of * * "everyoneincludesanonymous" will be set to 0x1. We will check * * registry value. * * * *********************************************************************/ //BEGIN DoesAnonymousHaveEveryoneAccess BOOL CPasswordMigration::DoesAnonymousHaveEveryoneAccess(LPCWSTR tgtServer) { /* local constants */ const int WINDOWS_2000_BUILD_NUMBER = 2195; /* local variables */ TRegKey verKey, lsaKey, regComputer; BOOL bAccess = TRUE; DWORD rc = 0; DWORD rval; WCHAR sBuildNum[MAX_PATH]; /* function body */ //connect to the DC's HKLM registry key rc = regComputer.Connect(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, tgtServer); if (rc == ERROR_SUCCESS) { //see if this machine is running Windows XP or newer by checking the //build number in the registry. If not, then we don't need to check //for the new security option rc = verKey.OpenRead(L"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion",®Computer); if (rc == ERROR_SUCCESS) { //get the CurrentBuildNumber string rc = verKey.ValueGetStr(L"CurrentBuildNumber", sBuildNum, MAX_PATH); if (rc == ERROR_SUCCESS) { int nBuild = _wtoi(sBuildNum); if (nBuild <= WINDOWS_2000_BUILD_NUMBER) return bAccess; } } //if Windows XP or greater, check for the option being enabled //open the LSA key rc = lsaKey.OpenRead(L"System\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Lsa",®Computer); if (rc == ERROR_SUCCESS) { //get the value of the "everyoneincludesanonymous" value rc = lsaKey.ValueGetDWORD(L"everyoneincludesanonymous",&rval); if (rc == ERROR_SUCCESS) { if (rval == 0) bAccess = FALSE; } else bAccess = FALSE; } } return bAccess; } //END DoesAnonymousHaveEveryoneAccess