//+------------------------------------------------------------------------- // // Microsoft Windows // // Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation, 1997 - 1999 // // File: strings.cpp // // Useful string manipulation functions. // //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- #include "pch.h" #pragma hdrstop #include #define StringByteSize(sz) \ ((lstrlen(sz)+1)*sizeof(TCHAR)) /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------- / LocalAllocString / ------------------ / Allocate a string, and initialize it with the specified contents. / / In: / ppResult -> recieves pointer to the new string / pString -> string to initialize with / / Out: / HRESULT /----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ HRESULT LocalAllocString(LPTSTR* ppResult, LPCTSTR pString) { if ( !ppResult || !pString ) return E_INVALIDARG; *ppResult = (LPTSTR)LocalAlloc(LPTR, StringByteSize(pString) ); if ( !*ppResult ) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; lstrcpy(*ppResult, pString); return S_OK; // success } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------- / LocalAllocStringLen / --------------------- / Given a length return a buffer of that size. / / In: / ppResult -> receives the pointer to the string / cLen = length in characters to allocate / / Out: / HRESULT /----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ HRESULT LocalAllocStringLen(LPTSTR* ppResult, UINT cLen) { if ( !ppResult || cLen == 0 ) return E_INVALIDARG; *ppResult = (LPTSTR)LocalAlloc(LPTR, (cLen+1) * sizeof(TCHAR)); return *ppResult ? S_OK:E_OUTOFMEMORY; } /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------- / LocalFreeString / ----------------- / Release the string pointed to be *ppString (which can be null) and / then reset the pointer back to NULL. / / In: / ppString -> pointer to string pointer to be free'd / / Out: / - /----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ void LocalFreeString(LPTSTR* ppString) { if ( ppString ) { if ( *ppString ) LocalFree((HLOCAL)*ppString); *ppString = NULL; } } //************************************************************* // // SizeofStringResource // // Purpose: Find the length (in chars) of a string resource // // Parameters: HINSTANCE hInstance - module containing the string // UINT idStr - ID of string // // // Return: UINT - # of chars in string, not including NULL // // Notes: Based on code from user32. // //************************************************************* UINT SizeofStringResource(HINSTANCE hInstance, UINT idStr) { UINT cch = 0; HRSRC hRes = FindResource(hInstance, (LPTSTR)((LONG_PTR)(((USHORT)idStr >> 4) + 1)), RT_STRING); if (NULL != hRes) { HGLOBAL hStringSeg = LoadResource(hInstance, hRes); if (NULL != hStringSeg) { LPWSTR psz = (LPWSTR)LockResource(hStringSeg); if (NULL != psz) { idStr &= 0x0F; while(true) { cch = *psz++; if (idStr-- == 0) break; psz += cch; } } } } return cch; } //************************************************************* // // LoadStringAlloc // // Purpose: Loads a string resource into an alloc'd buffer // // Parameters: ppszResult - string resource returned here // hInstance - module to load string from // idStr - string resource ID // // Return: same as LoadString // // Notes: On successful return, the caller must // LocalFree *ppszResult // //************************************************************* int LoadStringAlloc(LPTSTR *ppszResult, HINSTANCE hInstance, UINT idStr) { int nResult = 0; UINT cch = SizeofStringResource(hInstance, idStr); if (cch) { cch++; // for NULL *ppszResult = (LPTSTR)LocalAlloc(LPTR, cch * sizeof(TCHAR)); if (*ppszResult) nResult = LoadString(hInstance, idStr, *ppszResult, cch); } return nResult; } //************************************************************* // // String formatting functions // //************************************************************* DWORD FormatStringID(LPTSTR *ppszResult, HINSTANCE hInstance, UINT idStr, ...) { DWORD dwResult; va_list args; va_start(args, idStr); dwResult = vFormatStringID(ppszResult, hInstance, idStr, &args); va_end(args); return dwResult; } DWORD FormatString(LPTSTR *ppszResult, LPCTSTR pszFormat, ...) { DWORD dwResult; va_list args; va_start(args, pszFormat); dwResult = vFormatString(ppszResult, pszFormat, &args); va_end(args); return dwResult; } DWORD vFormatStringID(LPTSTR *ppszResult, HINSTANCE hInstance, UINT idStr, va_list *pargs) { DWORD dwResult = 0; LPTSTR pszFormat = NULL; if (LoadStringAlloc(&pszFormat, hInstance, idStr)) { dwResult = vFormatString(ppszResult, pszFormat, pargs); LocalFree(pszFormat); } return dwResult; } DWORD vFormatString(LPTSTR *ppszResult, LPCTSTR pszFormat, va_list *pargs) { return FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_STRING, pszFormat, 0, 0, (LPTSTR)ppszResult, 1, pargs); } //************************************************************* // // GetSystemErrorText // // Purpose: Retrieve error text for a win32 error value // // Parameters: ppszResult - string resource returned here // dwErr - error ID // // Return: same as FormatMessage // // Notes: On successful return, the caller must // LocalFree *ppszResult // //************************************************************* DWORD GetSystemErrorText(LPTSTR *ppszResult, DWORD dwErr) { return FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS, NULL, dwErr, 0, (LPTSTR)ppszResult, 0, NULL); }