Source code of Windows XP (NT5)
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NT User Interface
Design Overview
N-Level Outline Listbox
Kevin LaChapelle (KevinL)
Revision 0.5 10/06/91
1. SCOPE
This document provides a general design overview of the N-Level
Outline listbox design.
2. REFERENCES
BLT Specification
3. OVERVIEW
The current design for the OLB does not contain a data structure
other than that of the underlying windows listbox. This has
proven to be inadequate for a n-level implementation for several
reasons that are not discussed here. The key area that needed
improvement was how to insert an element into the listbox and have it
placed in the proper location. The reason that this has proven
difficult is because it is possible for elements to have identical
"parent" values. (In the case of Multiple networks the server/domain
names can be identical across domains).
The solution to this problem is to have an underlying data
structure that takes the form of a tree. Specifically one that has
the following structure:
LBI * plbi
BOOL fShowChildren // Display children (if any)
NODE * pnParent // Parent
NODE * pnChild // First Child
NODE * pnLeft // Left and Right
NODE * pnRight // Siblings
The benefits of using a tree are many:
- You will always know based upon your location in the tree
what index in the listbox you are. (The tree is always sorted, and
thus provides a way to easily count the path from the root.)
- This allows for easy preservation of selection across refreshes.
- Easy way for to purge unwanted data from memory.
For example: If someone expands a node, then chooses
to collapse that node. A pointer to that node could be entered into
a list for cleanup. This list would contain pointers to parents
whose children were no longer visible and after an appropriate time
delay that information would be purged. Of course at the moment it
would be too dificult to delete anything more than one level of
expansion because if the user happens to expand that node again we
must present the same expansion as was there before.
EXAMPLE:
ABLE TO PURGE:
domain
server
server
server
server
server
domain1
domain is collapsed
domain
domain1
after a period of time all of the servers are purged. If the user
expands domain then we reload the servers.
UNABLE TO PURGE:
domain
server
server
server
share
share
share
server
server
domain1
domain is collapsed
domain
domain1
after a period of time the servers can't be purged because we would
then have to remember the level of expansion of each server because
if the user re-expands domain, then we should show what was there
before the initial collapse.
4. CLASS HEIRARCHY
The C++ classes for implementing the OLB is as follows:
LB_TREE
LBNODE
LBI
5. CLASS DETAILS
T.B.F.I
6. OPERATION
7. OPEN ISSUES
8. REVISION HISTORY
Who When What
--- ---- ----
KevinL 10/06/1991 Created this document.