Source code of Windows XP (NT5)
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/***
*stat.c - get file status
*
* Copyright (c) 1985-2001, Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
*Purpose:
* defines _stat() - get file status
*
*Revision History:
* 03-??-84 RLB Module created
* 05-??-84 DCW Some cleanup and addition of register variables
* 05-17-86 SKS Ported to OS/2
* 11-19-86 SKS Better check for root directory; KANJI support
* 05-22-87 SKS Cleaned up declarations and include files
* 11-18-87 SKS Make _dtoxmode a static near procedure
* 12-11-87 JCR Added "_LOAD_DS" to declaration
* 12-21-87 WAJ stat no longer uses chdir to figure out if it has been
* passed a root directory in the MTHREAD case.
* 01-05-88 WAJ now uses _MAX_PATH (defined in stdlib.h)
* 06-22-88 SKS find Hidden and System files, not just normal ones
* 06-22-88 SKS Always use better algorithm to detect root dirs
* 06-29-88 WAJ When looking for root dir makes sure it exists
* 09-28-88 JCR Use new 386 dostypes.h structures
* 10-03-88 JCR 386: Change DOS calls to SYS calls
* 10-04-88 JCR 386: Removed 'far' keyword
* 10-10-88 GJF Made API names match DOSCALLS.H
* 11-24-88 GJF ".cmd" should be considered executable, not ".bat"
* 01-31-89 JCR _canonic() is now _fullpath() and args reversed
* 04-12-89 JCR New syscall interace
* 05-25-89 JCR 386 OS/2 calls use '_syscall' calling convention
* 03-07-90 GJF Replaced _LOAD_DS with _CALLTYPE1, added #include
* <cruntime.h>, removed #include <register.h> and
* removed some leftover 16-bit support. Also, fixed
* the copyright.
* 04-02-90 GJF Made _ValidDrive() and _dtoxmode() _CALLTYPE1. Removed
* #include <dos.h>.
* 07-23-90 SBM Compiles cleanly with -W3 (added/removed appropriate
* includes), removed '32' from API names
* 08-10-90 SBM Compiles cleanly with -W3 with new build of compiler
* 09-03-90 SBM Removed EXT macro
* 09-27-90 GJF New-style function declarators.
* 12-04-90 SRW Changed to include <oscalls.h> instead of <doscalls.h>
* 12-06-90 SRW Added _CRUISER_ and _WIN32 conditionals.
* 12-28-90 SRW Added cast of void * to char * for Mips C Compiler
* 01-18-91 GJF ANSI naming.
* 01-28-91 GJF Fixed call to DOSFINDFIRST (removed last arg).
* 02-28-91 SRW Fixed bug in _dtoxtime calls [_WIN32_]
* 03-05-91 MHL Fixed stat to not use _ValidDrive for stat of root
* 05-19-92 SKS .BAT is a valid "executable" extension for NT, as
* well as CMD. Also, File Creation and File Last Access
* timestamps may be 0 on some file systems (e.g. FAT)
* in which case the File Last Write time should be used.
* 05-29-92 SKS Files with SYSTEM bit set should NOT be marked
* READ-ONLY; these two attributes are independent.
* 08-18-92 SKS Add a call to FileTimeToLocalFileTime
* as a temporary fix until _dtoxtime takes UTC
* 11-20-92 SKS _doserrno must always be set whenever errno is.
* 11-30-92 KRS Port _MBCS support from 16-bit tree.
* 03-29-93 GJF Converted from using _dtoxtime() to __gmtotime_t().
* 04-06-93 SKS Replace _CRTAPI* with __cdecl
* Change _ValidDrive to _validdrive
* 04-07-93 GJF Changed first arg type to const char *.
* 04-18-93 SKS Move _validdrive to getcwd.c and make it static
* 07-21-93 GJF Converted from using __gmtotime_t to __loctotime_t
* (amounts to reversing the change of 03-29-93).
* 12-16-93 CFW Enable Unicode variant.
* 12-28-94 GJF Added _stati64 and _wstati64.
* 02-08-95 JWM Spliced _WIN32 & Mac versions.
* 03-27-95 SKS loctotime_t uses absolute years (not year-1900)!
* 09-25-95 GJF __loctotime_t now takes a DST flag, pass -1 in this
* slot to indicate DST is undetermined.
* 11-29-95 SKS Add support for calls such as stat("//server/share/")
* 07-01-96 GJF Replaced defined(_WIN32) with !defined(_MAC). Also,
* detab-ed and cleaned up the format.
* 05-17-99 PML Remove all Macintosh support.
* 10-27-99 GB Remove #inlcude <dostypes.h>
*
*******************************************************************************/
#include <cruntime.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <msdos.h>
#include <oscalls.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <internal.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <direct.h>
#include <mbstring.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#define ISSLASH(a) ((a) == _T('\\') || (a) == _T('/'))
#ifdef _UNICODE
#define __tdtoxmode __wdtoxmode
#else /* ndef _UNICODE */
#define __tdtoxmode __dtoxmode
#endif /* _UNICODE */
/*
* Local routine which returns true if the argument is a UNC name
* specifying the root name of a share, such as '\\server\share\'.
*/
static int IsRootUNCName(const _TSCHAR *path);
/***
*unsigned __tdtoxmode(attr, name) -
*
*Purpose:
*
*Entry:
*
*Exit:
*
*Exceptions:
*
*******************************************************************************/
#ifdef _USE_INT64
extern unsigned short __cdecl __tdtoxmode(int, const _TSCHAR *);
#else /* ndef _USE_INT64 */
unsigned short __cdecl __tdtoxmode (
int attr,
const _TSCHAR *name
)
{
REG1 unsigned short uxmode;
unsigned dosmode;
REG2 const _TSCHAR *p;
dosmode = attr & 0xff;
if ((p = name)[1] == _T(':'))
p += 2;
/* check to see if this is a directory - note we must make a special
* check for the root, which DOS thinks is not a directory
*/
uxmode = (unsigned short)
(((ISSLASH(*p) && !p[1]) || (dosmode & A_D) || !*p)
? _S_IFDIR|_S_IEXEC : _S_IFREG);
/* If attribute byte does not have read-only bit, it is read-write */
uxmode |= (dosmode & A_RO) ? _S_IREAD : (_S_IREAD|_S_IWRITE);
/* see if file appears to be executable - check extension of name */
if (p = _tcsrchr(name, _T('.'))) {
if ( !_tcsicmp(p, _T(".exe")) ||
!_tcsicmp(p, _T(".cmd")) ||
!_tcsicmp(p, _T(".bat")) ||
!_tcsicmp(p, _T(".com")) )
uxmode |= _S_IEXEC;
}
/* propagate user read/write/execute bits to group/other fields */
uxmode |= (uxmode & 0700) >> 3;
uxmode |= (uxmode & 0700) >> 6;
return(uxmode);
}
#endif /* _USE_INT64 */
/***
*int _stat(name, buf) - get file status info
*
*Purpose:
* _stat obtains information about the file and stores it in the
* structure pointed to by buf.
*
* Note: We cannot directly use the file time stamps returned in the
* WIN32_FIND_DATA structure. The values are supposedly in system time
* and system time is ambiguously defined (it is UTC for Windows NT, local
* time for Win32S and probably local time for Win32C). Therefore, these
* values must be converted to local time before than can be used.
*
*Entry:
* _TSCHAR *name - pathname of given file
* struct _stat *buffer - pointer to buffer to store info in
*
*Exit:
* fills in structure pointed to by buffer
* returns 0 if successful
* returns -1 and sets errno if unsuccessful
*
*Exceptions:
*
*******************************************************************************/
#ifdef _USE_INT64
int __cdecl _tstati64 (
REG1 const _TSCHAR *name,
REG2 struct _stati64 *buf
)
#else /* ndef _USE_INT64 */
int __cdecl _tstat (
REG1 const _TSCHAR *name,
REG2 struct _stat *buf
)
#endif /* _USE_INT64 */
{
_TSCHAR * path;
_TSCHAR pathbuf[ _MAX_PATH ];
int drive; /* A: = 1, B: = 2, etc. */
HANDLE findhandle;
WIN32_FIND_DATA findbuf;
/* Don't allow wildcards to be interpreted by system */
#ifdef _UNICODE
if (wcspbrk(name, L"?*")) {
#else
if (_mbspbrk(name, "?*")) {
#endif
errno = ENOENT;
_doserrno = E_nofile;
return(-1);
}
/* Try to get disk from name. If none, get current disk. */
if (name[1] == _T(':')){
if ( *name && !name[2] ){
errno = ENOENT; /* return an error if name is */
_doserrno = E_nofile; /* just drive letter then colon */
return( -1 );
}
drive = _totlower(*name) - _T('a') + 1;
}
else
drive = _getdrive();
/* Call Find Match File */
findhandle = FindFirstFile((_TSCHAR *)name, &findbuf);
if ( findhandle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE ) {
#ifdef _UNICODE
if ( !( wcspbrk(name, L"./\\") &&
#else
if ( !( _mbspbrk(name, "./\\") &&
#endif
(path = _tfullpath( pathbuf, name, _MAX_PATH )) &&
/* root dir. ('C:\') or UNC root dir. ('\\server\share\') */
((_tcslen( path ) == 3) || IsRootUNCName(path)) &&
(GetDriveType( path ) > 1) ) )
{
errno = ENOENT;
_doserrno = E_nofile;
return( -1 );
}
/*
* Root directories (such as C:\ or \\server\share\ are fabricated.
*/
findbuf.dwFileAttributes = A_D;
findbuf.nFileSizeHigh = 0;
findbuf.nFileSizeLow = 0;
findbuf.cFileName[0] = _T('\0');
buf->st_mtime = __loctotime_t(1980,1,1,0,0,0, -1);
buf->st_atime = buf->st_mtime;
buf->st_ctime = buf->st_mtime;
}
else {
SYSTEMTIME SystemTime;
FILETIME LocalFTime;
if ( !FileTimeToLocalFileTime( &findbuf.ftLastWriteTime,
&LocalFTime ) ||
!FileTimeToSystemTime( &LocalFTime, &SystemTime ) )
{
_dosmaperr( GetLastError() );
FindClose( findhandle );
return( -1 );
}
buf->st_mtime = __loctotime_t( SystemTime.wYear,
SystemTime.wMonth,
SystemTime.wDay,
SystemTime.wHour,
SystemTime.wMinute,
SystemTime.wSecond,
-1 );
if ( findbuf.ftLastAccessTime.dwLowDateTime ||
findbuf.ftLastAccessTime.dwHighDateTime )
{
if ( !FileTimeToLocalFileTime( &findbuf.ftLastAccessTime,
&LocalFTime ) ||
!FileTimeToSystemTime( &LocalFTime, &SystemTime ) )
{
_dosmaperr( GetLastError() );
FindClose( findhandle );
return( -1 );
}
buf->st_atime = __loctotime_t( SystemTime.wYear,
SystemTime.wMonth,
SystemTime.wDay,
SystemTime.wHour,
SystemTime.wMinute,
SystemTime.wSecond,
-1 );
} else
buf->st_atime = buf->st_mtime ;
if ( findbuf.ftCreationTime.dwLowDateTime ||
findbuf.ftCreationTime.dwHighDateTime )
{
if ( !FileTimeToLocalFileTime( &findbuf.ftCreationTime,
&LocalFTime ) ||
!FileTimeToSystemTime( &LocalFTime, &SystemTime ) )
{
_dosmaperr( GetLastError() );
FindClose( findhandle );
return( -1 );
}
buf->st_ctime = __loctotime_t( SystemTime.wYear,
SystemTime.wMonth,
SystemTime.wDay,
SystemTime.wHour,
SystemTime.wMinute,
SystemTime.wSecond,
-1 );
} else
buf->st_ctime = buf->st_mtime ;
FindClose(findhandle);
}
/* Fill in buf */
buf->st_mode = __tdtoxmode(findbuf.dwFileAttributes, name);
buf->st_nlink = 1;
#ifdef _USE_INT64
buf->st_size = ((__int64)(findbuf.nFileSizeHigh)) * (0x100000000i64) +
(__int64)(findbuf.nFileSizeLow);
#else /* ndef _USE_INT64 */
buf->st_size = findbuf.nFileSizeLow;
#endif /* _USE_INT64 */
/* now set the common fields */
buf->st_uid = buf->st_gid = buf->st_ino = 0;
buf->st_rdev = buf->st_dev = (_dev_t)(drive - 1); /* A=0, B=1, etc. */
return(0);
}
/*
* IsRootUNCName - returns TRUE if the argument is a UNC name specifying
* a root share. That is, if it is of the form \\server\share\.
* This routine will also return true if the argument is of the
* form \\server\share (no trailing slash) but Win32 currently
* does not like that form.
*
* Forward slashes ('/') may be used instead of backslashes ('\').
*/
static int IsRootUNCName(const _TSCHAR *path)
{
/*
* If a root UNC name, path will start with 2 (but not 3) slashes
*/
if ( ( _tcslen ( path ) >= 5 ) /* minimum string is "//x/y" */
&& ISSLASH(path[0]) && ISSLASH(path[1]))
{
const _TSCHAR * p = path + 2 ;
/*
* find the slash between the server name and share name
*/
while ( * ++ p )
if ( ISSLASH(*p) )
break ;
if ( *p && p[1] )
{
/*
* is there a further slash?
*/
while ( * ++ p )
if ( ISSLASH(*p) )
break ;
/*
* just final slash (or no final slash)
*/
if ( !*p || !p[1])
return 1;
}
}
return 0 ;
}