Source code of Windows XP (NT5)
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/***
*heapgrow.c - Grow the heap
*
* Copyright (c) 1989-2001, Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
*Purpose:
* Get memory from OS and add to the heap.
*
*Revision History:
* 06-06-89 JCR Module created.
* 07-19-89 JCR Added region support
* 11-07-89 JCR Region table is no longer "packed"
* 11-08-89 JCR Use new _ROUND/_ROUND2 macros
* 11-10-89 JCR Don't abort on ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY
* 11-13-89 GJF Fixed copyright
* 12-18-89 GJF Removed DEBUG286 stuff, a little tuning, cleaned up
* the formatting a bit, changed header file name to
* heap.h, also added _cdecl to functions (that didn't
* already have explicit calling type)
* 03-11-90 GJF Replaced _cdecl with _CALLTYPE1, added #include
* <cruntime.h> and removed #include <register.h>.
* 03-29-90 GJF Made _heap_new_region() _CALLTYPE4.
* 07-24-90 SBM Compiles cleanly with -W3 (tentatively removed
* unreferenced labels), removed '32' from API names
* 09-28-90 GJF New-style function declarators.
* 12-04-90 SRW Changed to include <oscalls.h> instead of <doscalls.h>
* 12-06-90 SRW Added _CRUISER_ and _WIN32 conditionals.
* 02-01-91 SRW Changed for new VirtualAlloc interface (_WIN32_)
* 04-09-91 PNT Added _MAC_ conditional
* 04-26-91 SRW Removed level 3 warnings
* 04-06-93 SKS Replace _CRTAPI* with __cdecl
* 04-26-93 SKS Change _HEAP_MAXREGIONSIZE to _heap_maxregsize
* 09-06-94 CFW Remove Cruiser support.
* 02-14-95 GJF Appended Mac version of source file.
* 04-30-95 GJF Made conditional on WINHEAP.
* 05-17-99 PML Remove all Macintosh support.
*
*******************************************************************************/
#ifndef WINHEAP
#include <cruntime.h>
#include <oscalls.h>
#include <heap.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
static int __cdecl _heap_new_region(unsigned, size_t);
/***
*_heap_grow() - Grow the heap
*
*Purpose:
* Get memory from the OS and add it to the heap.
*
*Entry:
* size_t _size = user's block request
*
*Exit:
* 0 = success, new mem is in the heap
* -1 = failure
*
*Exceptions:
*
*******************************************************************************/
int __cdecl _heap_grow (
REG1 size_t size
)
{
REG2 int index;
int free_entry = -1;
/*
* Bump size to include header and round to nearest page boundary.
*/
size += _HDRSIZE;
size = _ROUND2(size,_PAGESIZE_);
/*
* Loop through the region table looking for an existing region
* we can grow. Remember the index of the first null region entry.
*
* size = size of grow request
*/
for (index = 0; index < _HEAP_REGIONMAX; index++) {
if ( (_heap_regions[index]._totalsize -
_heap_regions[index]._currsize) >= size )
/*
* Grow this region to satisfy the request.
*/
return( _heap_grow_region(index, size) );
if ( (free_entry == -1) &&
(_heap_regions[index]._regbase == NULL) )
/*
* Remember 1st free table entry for later
*/
free_entry = index;
}
/*
* Could not find any existing regions to grow. Try to
* get a new region.
*
* size = size of grow request
* free_entry = index of first free entry in table
*/
if ( free_entry >= 0 )
/*
* Get a new region to satisfy the request.
*/
return( _heap_new_region(free_entry, size) );
else
/*
* No free table entries: return an error.
*/
return(-1);
}
/***
*_heap_new_region() - Get a new heap region
*
*Purpose:
* Get a new heap region and put it in the region table.
* Also, grow it large enough to support the caller's
* request.
*
* NOTES:
* (1) Caller has verified that there is room in the _heap_region
* table for another region.
* (2) The caller must have rounded the size to a page boundary.
*
*Entry:
* int index = index in table where new region data should go
* size_t size = size of request (this has been rounded to a
* page-sized boundary)
*
*Exit:
* 0 = success
* -1 = failure
*
*Exceptions:
*
*******************************************************************************/
static int __cdecl _heap_new_region (
REG1 unsigned index,
size_t size
)
{
void * region;
REG2 unsigned int regsize;
#ifdef DEBUG
int i;
/*
* Make sure the size has been rounded to a page boundary
*/
if (size & (_PAGESIZE_-1))
_heap_abort();
/*
* Make sure there's a free slot in the table
*/
for (i=0; i < _HEAP_REGIONMAX; i++) {
if (_heap_regions[i]._regbase == NULL)
break;
}
if (i >= _HEAP_REGIONMAX)
_heap_abort();
#endif
/*
* Round the heap region size to a page boundary (in case
* the user played with it).
*/
regsize = _ROUND2(_heap_regionsize, _PAGESIZE_);
/*
* To acommodate large users, request twice
* as big a region next time around.
*/
if ( _heap_regionsize < _heap_maxregsize )
_heap_regionsize *= 2 ;
/*
* See if region is big enough for request
*/
if (regsize < size)
regsize = size;
/*
* Go get the new region
*/
if (!(region = VirtualAlloc(NULL, regsize, MEM_RESERVE,
PAGE_READWRITE)))
goto error;
/*
* Put the new region in the table.
*/
_heap_regions[index]._regbase = region;
_heap_regions[index]._totalsize = regsize;
_heap_regions[index]._currsize = 0;
/*
* Grow the region to satisfy the size request.
*/
if (_heap_grow_region(index, size) != 0) {
/*
* Ouch. Allocated a region but couldn't commit
* any pages in it. Free region and return error.
*/
_heap_free_region(index);
goto error;
}
/*
* Good return
*/
/* done: unreferenced label to be removed */
return(0);
/*
* Error return
*/
error:
return(-1);
}
/***
*_heap_grow_region() - Grow a heap region
*
*Purpose:
* Grow a region and add the new memory to the heap.
*
* NOTES:
* (1) The caller must have rounded the size to a page boundary.
*
*Entry:
* unsigned index = index of region in the _heap_regions[] table
* size_t size = size of request (this has been rounded to a
* page-sized boundary)
*
*Exit:
* 0 = success
* -1 = failure
*
*Exceptions:
*
*******************************************************************************/
int __cdecl _heap_grow_region (
REG1 unsigned index,
size_t size
)
{
size_t left;
REG2 size_t growsize;
void * base;
unsigned dosretval;
/*
* Init some variables
* left = space left in region
* base = base of next section of region to validate
*/
left = _heap_regions[index]._totalsize -
_heap_regions[index]._currsize;
base = (char *) _heap_regions[index]._regbase +
_heap_regions[index]._currsize;
/*
* Make sure we can satisfy request
*/
if (left < size)
goto error;
/*
* Round size up to next _heap_growsize boundary.
* (Must round _heap_growsize itself to page boundary, in
* case user set it himself).
*/
growsize = _ROUND2(_heap_growsize, _PAGESIZE_);
growsize = _ROUND(size, growsize);
if (left < growsize)
growsize = left;
/*
* Validate the new portion of the region
*/
if (!VirtualAlloc(base, growsize, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE))
dosretval = GetLastError();
else
dosretval = 0;
if (dosretval)
/*
* Error committing pages. If out of memory, return
* error, else abort.
*/
if (dosretval == ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY)
goto error;
else
_heap_abort();
/*
* Update the region data base
*/
_heap_regions[index]._currsize += growsize;
#ifdef DEBUG
/*
* The current size should never be greater than the total size
*/
if (_heap_regions[index]._currsize > _heap_regions[index]._totalsize)
_heap_abort();
#endif
/*
* Add the memory to the heap
*/
if (_heap_addblock(base, growsize) != 0)
_heap_abort();
/*
* Good return
*/
/* done: unreferenced label to be removed */
return(0);
/*
* Error return
*/
error:
return(-1);
}
/***
*_heap_free_region() - Free up a region
*
*Purpose:
* Return a heap region to the OS and zero out
* corresponding region data entry.
*
*Entry:
* int index = index of region to be freed
*
*Exit:
* void
*
*Exceptions:
*
*******************************************************************************/
void __cdecl _heap_free_region (
REG1 int index
)
{
/*
* Give the memory back to the OS
*/
if (!VirtualFree(_heap_regions[index]._regbase, 0, MEM_RELEASE))
_heap_abort();
/*
* Zero out the heap region entry
*/
_heap_regions[index]._regbase = NULL;
_heap_regions[index]._currsize =
_heap_regions[index]._totalsize = 0;
}
#endif /* WINHEAP */