Source code of Windows XP (NT5)
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/*++
Copyright (c) 1992 Microsoft Corporation
Module Name:
heappriv.h
Abstract:
Private include file used by heap allocator (heap.c, heapdll.c and
heapdbg.c)
Author:
Steve Wood (stevewo) 25-Oct-1994
Revision History:
--*/
#ifndef _RTL_HEAP_PRIVATE_
#define _RTL_HEAP_PRIVATE_
#include "heappage.h"
//
// In private builds (PRERELEASE = 1) we allow using the new low fragmentation heap
// for processes that set the DisableLookaside registry key. The main purpose is to
// allow testing the new heap API.
//
#ifndef PRERELEASE
#define DISABLE_REGISTRY_TEST_HOOKS
#endif
//
// Disable FPO optimization so even retail builds get somewhat reasonable
// stack backtraces
//
#if i386
// #pragma optimize("y",off)
#endif
#if DBG
#define HEAPASSERT(exp) if (!(exp)) RtlAssert( #exp, __FILE__, __LINE__, NULL )
#else
#define HEAPASSERT(exp)
#endif
//
// Define Minimum lookaside list depth.
//
#define MINIMUM_LOOKASIDE_DEPTH 4
//
// This variable contains the fill pattern used for heap tail checking
//
extern const UCHAR CheckHeapFillPattern[ CHECK_HEAP_TAIL_SIZE ];
//
// Here are the locking routines for the heap (kernel and user)
//
#ifdef NTOS_KERNEL_RUNTIME
//
// Kernel mode heap uses the kernel resource package for locking
//
#define RtlInitializeLockRoutine(L) ExInitializeResourceLite((PERESOURCE)(L))
#define RtlAcquireLockRoutine(L) ExAcquireResourceExclusiveLite((PERESOURCE)(L),TRUE)
#define RtlReleaseLockRoutine(L) ExReleaseResourceLite((PERESOURCE)(L))
#define RtlDeleteLockRoutine(L) ExDeleteResourceLite((PERESOURCE)(L))
#define RtlOkayToLockRoutine(L) ExOkayToLockRoutineLite((PERESOURCE)(L))
#else // #ifdef NTOS_KERNEL_ROUTINE
//
// User mode heap uses the critical section package for locking
//
#ifndef PREALLOCATE_EVENT_MASK
#define PREALLOCATE_EVENT_MASK 0x80000000 // Defined only in dll\resource.c
#endif // PREALLOCATE_EVENT_MASK
#define RtlInitializeLockRoutine(L) RtlInitializeCriticalSectionAndSpinCount((PRTL_CRITICAL_SECTION)(L),(PREALLOCATE_EVENT_MASK | 4000))
#define RtlAcquireLockRoutine(L) RtlEnterCriticalSection((PRTL_CRITICAL_SECTION)(L))
#define RtlReleaseLockRoutine(L) RtlLeaveCriticalSection((PRTL_CRITICAL_SECTION)(L))
#define RtlDeleteLockRoutine(L) RtlDeleteCriticalSection((PRTL_CRITICAL_SECTION)(L))
#define RtlOkayToLockRoutine(L) NtdllOkayToLockRoutine((PVOID)(L))
#endif // #ifdef NTOS_KERNEL_RUNTIME
//
// Here are some debugging macros for the heap
//
#ifdef NTOS_KERNEL_RUNTIME
#define HEAP_DEBUG_FLAGS 0
#define DEBUG_HEAP(F) FALSE
#define SET_LAST_STATUS(S) NOTHING;
#else // #ifdef NTOS_KERNEL_ROUTINE
#define HEAP_DEBUG_FLAGS (HEAP_VALIDATE_PARAMETERS_ENABLED | \
HEAP_VALIDATE_ALL_ENABLED | \
HEAP_CAPTURE_STACK_BACKTRACES | \
HEAP_CREATE_ENABLE_TRACING | \
HEAP_FLAG_PAGE_ALLOCS)
#define DEBUG_HEAP(F) ((F & HEAP_DEBUG_FLAGS) && !(F & HEAP_SKIP_VALIDATION_CHECKS))
#define SET_LAST_STATUS(S) {NtCurrentTeb()->LastErrorValue = RtlNtStatusToDosError( NtCurrentTeb()->LastStatusValue = (ULONG)(S) );}
#endif // #ifdef NTOS_KERNEL_RUNTIME
//
// Here are the macros used for debug printing and breakpoints
//
#ifdef NTOS_KERNEL_RUNTIME
#define HeapDebugPrint( _x_ ) {DbgPrint _x_;}
#define HeapDebugBreak( _x_ ) {if (KdDebuggerEnabled) DbgBreakPoint();}
#else // #ifdef NTOS_KERNEL_ROUTINE
#define HeapDebugPrint( _x_ ) \
{ \
PLIST_ENTRY _Module; \
PLDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY _Entry; \
\
_Module = NtCurrentPeb()->Ldr->InLoadOrderModuleList.Flink; \
_Entry = CONTAINING_RECORD( _Module, \
LDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY, \
InLoadOrderLinks); \
DbgPrint("HEAP[%wZ]: ", &_Entry->BaseDllName); \
DbgPrint _x_; \
}
#define HeapDebugBreak( _x_ ) \
{ \
VOID RtlpBreakPointHeap( PVOID BadAddress ); \
\
RtlpBreakPointHeap( (_x_) ); \
}
#endif // #ifdef NTOS_KERNEL_RUNTIME
//
// Virtual memory hook for virtual alloc functions
//
#ifdef NTOS_KERNEL_RUNTIME
#define RtlpHeapFreeVirtualMemory(P,A,S,F) \
ZwFreeVirtualMemory(P,A,S,F)
#else // NTOS_KERNEL_RUNTIME
//
// The user mode call needs to call the secmem virtual free
// as well to update the memory counters per heap
//
#define RtlpHeapFreeVirtualMemory(P,A,S,F) \
RtlpSecMemFreeVirtualMemory(P,A,S,F)
#endif // NTOS_KERNEL_RUNTIME
//
// Implemented in heap.c
//
BOOLEAN
RtlpInitializeHeapSegment (
IN PHEAP Heap,
IN PHEAP_SEGMENT Segment,
IN UCHAR SegmentIndex,
IN ULONG Flags,
IN PVOID BaseAddress,
IN PVOID UnCommittedAddress,
IN PVOID CommitLimitAddress
);
PHEAP_FREE_ENTRY
RtlpCoalesceFreeBlocks (
IN PHEAP Heap,
IN PHEAP_FREE_ENTRY FreeBlock,
IN OUT PSIZE_T FreeSize,
IN BOOLEAN RemoveFromFreeList
);
VOID
RtlpDeCommitFreeBlock (
IN PHEAP Heap,
IN PHEAP_FREE_ENTRY FreeBlock,
IN SIZE_T FreeSize
);
VOID
RtlpInsertFreeBlock (
IN PHEAP Heap,
IN PHEAP_FREE_ENTRY FreeBlock,
IN SIZE_T FreeSize
);
PHEAP_FREE_ENTRY
RtlpFindAndCommitPages (
IN PHEAP Heap,
IN PHEAP_SEGMENT Segment,
IN OUT PSIZE_T Size,
IN PVOID AddressWanted OPTIONAL
);
PVOID
RtlAllocateHeapSlowly (
IN PVOID HeapHandle,
IN ULONG Flags,
IN SIZE_T Size
);
BOOLEAN
RtlFreeHeapSlowly (
IN PVOID HeapHandle,
IN ULONG Flags,
IN PVOID BaseAddress
);
SIZE_T
RtlpGetSizeOfBigBlock (
IN PHEAP_ENTRY BusyBlock
);
PHEAP_ENTRY_EXTRA
RtlpGetExtraStuffPointer (
PHEAP_ENTRY BusyBlock
);
BOOLEAN
RtlpCheckBusyBlockTail (
IN PHEAP_ENTRY BusyBlock
);
//
// Implemented in heapdll.c
//
VOID
RtlpAddHeapToProcessList (
IN PHEAP Heap
);
VOID
RtlpRemoveHeapFromProcessList (
IN PHEAP Heap
);
PHEAP_FREE_ENTRY
RtlpCoalesceHeap (
IN PHEAP Heap
);
BOOLEAN
RtlpCheckHeapSignature (
IN PHEAP Heap,
IN PCHAR Caller
);
VOID
RtlDetectHeapLeaks();
//
// Implemented in heapdbg.c
//
BOOLEAN
RtlpValidateHeapEntry (
IN PHEAP Heap,
IN PHEAP_ENTRY BusyBlock,
IN PCHAR Reason
);
BOOLEAN
RtlpValidateHeap (
IN PHEAP Heap,
IN BOOLEAN AlwaysValidate
);
VOID
RtlpUpdateHeapListIndex (
USHORT OldIndex,
USHORT NewIndex
);
BOOLEAN
RtlpValidateHeapHeaders(
IN PHEAP Heap,
IN BOOLEAN Recompute
);
#ifndef NTOS_KERNEL_RUNTIME
//
// Nondedicated free list optimization
//
#if DBG
//
// Define HEAP_VALIDATE_INDEX to activate a validation of the index
// after each operation with non-dedicated list
// This is only for debug-test, to make sure the list and index is consistent
//
//#define HEAP_VALIDATE_INDEX
#endif // DBG
#define HEAP_FRONT_LOOKASIDE 1
#define HEAP_FRONT_LOWFRAGHEAP 2
#define RtlpGetLookasideHeap(H) \
(((H)->FrontEndHeapType == HEAP_FRONT_LOOKASIDE) ? (H)->FrontEndHeap : NULL)
#define RtlpGetLowFragHeap(H) \
(((H)->FrontEndHeapType == HEAP_FRONT_LOWFRAGHEAP) ? (H)->FrontEndHeap : NULL)
#define RtlpIsFrontHeapUnlocked(H) \
((H)->FrontHeapLockCount == 0)
#define RtlpLockFrontHeap(H) \
{ \
(H)->FrontHeapLockCount += 1; \
}
#define RtlpUnlockFrontHeap(H) \
{ \
(H)->FrontHeapLockCount -= 1; \
}
#define HEAP_INDEX_THRESHOLD 32
//
// Heap performance counter support
//
#define HEAP_OP_COUNT 2
#define HEAP_OP_ALLOC 0
#define HEAP_OP_FREE 1
//
// The time / per operation is measured ones at 16 operations
//
#define HEAP_SAMPLING_MASK 0x000001FF
#define HEAP_SAMPLING_COUNT 100
typedef struct _HEAP_PERF_DATA {
UINT64 CountFrequence;
UINT64 OperationTime[HEAP_OP_COUNT];
//
// The data bellow are only for sampling
//
ULONG Sequence;
UINT64 TempTime[HEAP_OP_COUNT];
ULONG TempCount[HEAP_OP_COUNT];
} HEAP_PERF_DATA, *PHEAP_PERF_DATA;
#define HEAP_PERF_DECLARE_TIMER() \
UINT64 _HeapPerfStartTimer, _HeapPerfEndTimer;
#define HEAP_PERF_START_TIMER(H) \
{ \
PHEAP_INDEX HeapIndex = (PHEAP_INDEX)(H)->LargeBlocksIndex; \
if ( (HeapIndex != NULL) && \
(!((HeapIndex->PerfData.Sequence++) & HEAP_SAMPLING_MASK)) ) { \
\
NtQueryPerformanceCounter( (PLARGE_INTEGER)&_HeapPerfStartTimer , NULL); \
} else { \
_HeapPerfStartTimer = 0; \
} \
}
#define HEAP_PERF_STOP_TIMER(H,OP) \
{ \
if (_HeapPerfStartTimer) { \
PHEAP_INDEX HeapIndex = (PHEAP_INDEX)(H)->LargeBlocksIndex; \
\
NtQueryPerformanceCounter( (PLARGE_INTEGER)&_HeapPerfEndTimer , NULL); \
HeapIndex->PerfData.TempTime[OP] += (_HeapPerfEndTimer - _HeapPerfStartTimer); \
\
if ((HeapIndex->PerfData.TempCount[OP]++) >= HEAP_SAMPLING_COUNT) { \
HeapIndex->PerfData.OperationTime[OP] = HeapIndex->PerfData.TempTime[OP] / (HeapIndex->PerfData.TempCount[OP] - 1); \
\
HeapIndex->PerfData.TempCount[OP] = 0; \
HeapIndex->PerfData.TempTime[OP] = 0; \
} \
} \
}
#define RtlpRegisterOperation(H,S,Op) \
{ \
PHEAP_LOOKASIDE Lookaside; \
\
if ( (Lookaside = (PHEAP_LOOKASIDE)RtlpGetLookasideHeap(H)) ) { \
\
SIZE_T Index = (S) >> 10; \
\
if (Index >= HEAP_MAXIMUM_FREELISTS) { \
\
Index = HEAP_MAXIMUM_FREELISTS - 1; \
} \
\
Lookaside[Index].Counters[(Op)] += 1; \
} \
}
//
// The heap index structure
//
typedef struct _HEAP_INDEX {
ULONG ArraySize;
ULONG VirtualMemorySize;
//
// The timing counters are available only on heaps
// with an index created
//
HEAP_PERF_DATA PerfData;
LONG LargeBlocksCacheDepth;
LONG LargeBlocksCacheMaxDepth;
LONG LargeBlocksCacheMinDepth;
LONG LargeBlocksCacheSequence;
struct {
ULONG Committs;
ULONG Decommitts;
LONG LargestDepth;
LONG LargestRequiredDepth;
} CacheStats;
union {
PULONG FreeListsInUseUlong;
PUCHAR FreeListsInUseBytes;
} u;
PHEAP_FREE_ENTRY * FreeListHints;
} HEAP_INDEX, *PHEAP_INDEX;
//
// Macro for setting a bit in the freelist vector to indicate entries are
// present.
//
#define SET_INDEX_BIT( HeapIndex, AllocIndex ) \
{ \
ULONG _Index_; \
ULONG _Bit_; \
\
_Index_ = (AllocIndex) >> 3; \
_Bit_ = (1 << ((AllocIndex) & 7)); \
\
(HeapIndex)->u.FreeListsInUseBytes[ _Index_ ] |= _Bit_; \
}
//
// Macro for clearing a bit in the freelist vector to indicate entries are
// not present.
//
#define CLEAR_INDEX_BIT( HeapIndex, AllocIndex ) \
{ \
ULONG _Index_; \
ULONG _Bit_; \
\
_Index_ = (AllocIndex) >> 3; \
_Bit_ = (1 << ((AllocIndex) & 7)); \
\
(HeapIndex)->u.FreeListsInUseBytes[ _Index_ ] ^= _Bit_; \
}
VOID
RtlpInitializeListIndex (
IN PHEAP Heap
);
PLIST_ENTRY
RtlpFindEntry (
IN PHEAP Heap,
IN ULONG Size
);
VOID
RtlpUpdateIndexRemoveBlock (
IN PHEAP Heap,
IN PHEAP_FREE_ENTRY FreeEntry
);
VOID
RtlpUpdateIndexInsertBlock (
IN PHEAP Heap,
IN PHEAP_FREE_ENTRY FreeEntry
);
VOID
RtlpFlushCacheContents (
IN PHEAP Heap
);
extern LONG RtlpSequenceNumberTest;
#define RtlpCheckLargeCache(H) \
{ \
PHEAP_INDEX HeapIndex = (PHEAP_INDEX)(H)->LargeBlocksIndex; \
if ((HeapIndex != NULL) && \
(HeapIndex->LargeBlocksCacheSequence >= RtlpSequenceNumberTest)) { \
\
RtlpFlushCacheContents(Heap); \
} \
}
VOID
RtlpFlushLargestCacheBlock (
IN PHEAP Heap
);
#ifdef HEAP_VALIDATE_INDEX
//
// The validation code for index
//
BOOLEAN
RtlpValidateNonDedicatedList (
IN PHEAP Heap
);
#else // HEAP_VALIDATE_INDEX
#define RtlpValidateNonDedicatedList(H)
#endif // HEAP_VALIDATE_INDEX
#else // NTOS_KERNEL_RUNTIME
#define HEAP_PERF_DECLARE_TIMER()
#define HEAP_PERF_START_TIMER(H)
#define HEAP_PERF_STOP_TIMER(H,Op)
#define RtlpRegisterOperation(H,S,Op)
#define RtlpInitializeListIndex(H)
#define RtlpFindEntry(H,S) (NULL)
#define RtlpUpdateIndexRemoveBlock(H,F)
#define RtlpUpdateIndexInsertBlock(H,F)
#define RtlpCheckLargeCache(H)
#define RtlpValidateNonDedicatedList(H)
#endif // NTOS_KERNEL_RUNTIME
//
// An extra bitmap manipulation routine
//
#define RtlFindFirstSetRightMember(Set) \
(((Set) & 0xFFFF) ? \
(((Set) & 0xFF) ? \
RtlpBitsClearLow[(Set) & 0xFF] : \
RtlpBitsClearLow[((Set) >> 8) & 0xFF] + 8) : \
((((Set) >> 16) & 0xFF) ? \
RtlpBitsClearLow[ ((Set) >> 16) & 0xFF] + 16 : \
RtlpBitsClearLow[ (Set) >> 24] + 24) \
)
//
// Macro for setting a bit in the freelist vector to indicate entries are
// present.
//
#define SET_FREELIST_BIT( H, FB ) \
{ \
ULONG _Index_; \
ULONG _Bit_; \
\
HEAPASSERT((FB)->Size < HEAP_MAXIMUM_FREELISTS); \
\
_Index_ = (FB)->Size >> 3; \
_Bit_ = (1 << ((FB)->Size & 7)); \
\
HEAPASSERT(((H)->u.FreeListsInUseBytes[ _Index_ ] & _Bit_) == 0); \
\
(H)->u.FreeListsInUseBytes[ _Index_ ] |= _Bit_; \
}
//
// Macro for clearing a bit in the freelist vector to indicate entries are
// not present.
//
#define CLEAR_FREELIST_BIT( H, FB ) \
{ \
ULONG _Index_; \
ULONG _Bit_; \
\
HEAPASSERT((FB)->Size < HEAP_MAXIMUM_FREELISTS); \
\
_Index_ = (FB)->Size >> 3; \
_Bit_ = (1 << ((FB)->Size & 7)); \
\
HEAPASSERT((H)->u.FreeListsInUseBytes[ _Index_ ] & _Bit_); \
HEAPASSERT(IsListEmpty(&(H)->FreeLists[ (FB)->Size ])); \
\
(H)->u.FreeListsInUseBytes[ _Index_ ] ^= _Bit_; \
}
//
// This macro inserts a free block into the appropriate free list including
// the [0] index list with entry filling if necessary
//
#define RtlpInsertFreeBlockDirect( H, FB, SIZE ) \
{ \
PLIST_ENTRY _HEAD, _NEXT; \
PHEAP_FREE_ENTRY _FB1; \
\
HEAPASSERT((FB)->Size == (SIZE)); \
(FB)->Flags &= ~(HEAP_ENTRY_FILL_PATTERN | \
HEAP_ENTRY_EXTRA_PRESENT | \
HEAP_ENTRY_BUSY); \
\
if ((H)->Flags & HEAP_FREE_CHECKING_ENABLED) { \
\
RtlFillMemoryUlong( (PCHAR)((FB) + 1), \
((SIZE) << HEAP_GRANULARITY_SHIFT) - \
sizeof( *(FB) ), \
FREE_HEAP_FILL ); \
\
(FB)->Flags |= HEAP_ENTRY_FILL_PATTERN; \
} \
\
if ((SIZE) < HEAP_MAXIMUM_FREELISTS) { \
\
_HEAD = &(H)->FreeLists[ (SIZE) ]; \
\
if (IsListEmpty(_HEAD)) { \
\
SET_FREELIST_BIT( H, FB ); \
} \
\
} else { \
\
_HEAD = &(H)->FreeLists[ 0 ]; \
_NEXT = (H)->LargeBlocksIndex ? \
RtlpFindEntry(H, SIZE) : \
_HEAD->Flink; \
\
while (_HEAD != _NEXT) { \
\
_FB1 = CONTAINING_RECORD( _NEXT, HEAP_FREE_ENTRY, FreeList ); \
\
if ((SIZE) <= _FB1->Size) { \
\
break; \
\
} else { \
\
_NEXT = _NEXT->Flink; \
} \
} \
\
_HEAD = _NEXT; \
} \
\
InsertTailList( _HEAD, &(FB)->FreeList ); \
RtlpUpdateIndexInsertBlock(H, FB); \
RtlpValidateNonDedicatedList(H); \
}
//
// This version of RtlpInsertFreeBlockDirect does no filling.
//
#define RtlpFastInsertFreeBlockDirect( H, FB, SIZE ) \
{ \
if ((SIZE) < HEAP_MAXIMUM_FREELISTS) { \
\
RtlpFastInsertDedicatedFreeBlockDirect( H, FB, SIZE ); \
\
} else { \
\
RtlpFastInsertNonDedicatedFreeBlockDirect( H, FB, SIZE ); \
} \
}
//
// This version of RtlpInsertFreeBlockDirect only works for dedicated free
// lists and doesn't do any filling.
//
#define RtlpFastInsertDedicatedFreeBlockDirect( H, FB, SIZE ) \
{ \
PLIST_ENTRY _HEAD; \
\
HEAPASSERT((FB)->Size == (SIZE)); \
\
if (!((FB)->Flags & HEAP_ENTRY_LAST_ENTRY)) { \
\
HEAPASSERT(((PHEAP_ENTRY)(FB) + (SIZE))->PreviousSize == (SIZE)); \
} \
\
(FB)->Flags &= HEAP_ENTRY_LAST_ENTRY; \
\
_HEAD = &(H)->FreeLists[ (SIZE) ]; \
\
if (IsListEmpty(_HEAD)) { \
\
SET_FREELIST_BIT( H, FB ); \
} \
\
InsertTailList( _HEAD, &(FB)->FreeList ); \
}
//
// This version of RtlpInsertFreeBlockDirect only works for nondedicated free
// lists and doesn't do any filling.
//
#define RtlpFastInsertNonDedicatedFreeBlockDirect( H, FB, SIZE ) \
{ \
PLIST_ENTRY _HEAD, _NEXT; \
PHEAP_FREE_ENTRY _FB1; \
\
HEAPASSERT((FB)->Size == (SIZE)); \
\
if (!((FB)->Flags & HEAP_ENTRY_LAST_ENTRY)) { \
\
HEAPASSERT(((PHEAP_ENTRY)(FB) + (SIZE))->PreviousSize == (SIZE)); \
} \
\
(FB)->Flags &= (HEAP_ENTRY_LAST_ENTRY); \
\
_HEAD = &(H)->FreeLists[ 0 ]; \
_NEXT = (H)->LargeBlocksIndex ? \
RtlpFindEntry(H, SIZE) : \
_HEAD->Flink; \
\
while (_HEAD != _NEXT) { \
\
_FB1 = CONTAINING_RECORD( _NEXT, HEAP_FREE_ENTRY, FreeList ); \
\
if ((SIZE) <= _FB1->Size) { \
\
break; \
\
} else { \
\
_NEXT = _NEXT->Flink; \
} \
} \
\
InsertTailList( _NEXT, &(FB)->FreeList ); \
RtlpUpdateIndexInsertBlock(H, FB); \
RtlpValidateNonDedicatedList(H); \
}
//
// This macro removes a block from its free list with fill checking if
// necessary
//
#define RtlpRemoveFreeBlock( H, FB ) \
{ \
RtlpFastRemoveFreeBlock( H, FB ) \
\
if ((FB)->Flags & HEAP_ENTRY_FILL_PATTERN) { \
\
SIZE_T cb, cbEqual; \
PVOID p; \
\
cb = ((FB)->Size << HEAP_GRANULARITY_SHIFT) - sizeof( *(FB) ); \
\
if ((FB)->Flags & HEAP_ENTRY_EXTRA_PRESENT && \
cb > sizeof( HEAP_FREE_ENTRY_EXTRA )) { \
\
cb -= sizeof( HEAP_FREE_ENTRY_EXTRA ); \
} \
\
cbEqual = RtlCompareMemoryUlong( (PCHAR)((FB) + 1), \
cb, \
FREE_HEAP_FILL ); \
\
if (cbEqual != cb) { \
\
HeapDebugPrint(( \
"HEAP: Free Heap block %lx modified at %lx after it was freed\n", \
(FB), \
(PCHAR)((FB) + 1) + cbEqual )); \
\
HeapDebugBreak((FB)); \
} \
} \
}
//
// This version of RtlpRemoveFreeBlock does no fill checking
//
#define RtlpFastRemoveFreeBlock( H, FB ) \
{ \
PLIST_ENTRY _EX_Blink; \
PLIST_ENTRY _EX_Flink; \
RtlpUpdateIndexRemoveBlock(H, FB); \
\
_EX_Flink = (FB)->FreeList.Flink; \
_EX_Blink = (FB)->FreeList.Blink; \
\
_EX_Blink->Flink = _EX_Flink; \
_EX_Flink->Blink = _EX_Blink; \
\
if ((_EX_Flink == _EX_Blink) && \
((FB)->Size < HEAP_MAXIMUM_FREELISTS)) { \
\
CLEAR_FREELIST_BIT( H, FB ); \
} \
RtlpValidateNonDedicatedList(H); \
}
//
// This version of RtlpRemoveFreeBlock only works for dedicated free lists
// (where we know that (FB)->Mask != 0) and doesn't do any fill checking
//
#define RtlpFastRemoveDedicatedFreeBlock( H, FB ) \
{ \
PLIST_ENTRY _EX_Blink; \
PLIST_ENTRY _EX_Flink; \
\
_EX_Flink = (FB)->FreeList.Flink; \
_EX_Blink = (FB)->FreeList.Blink; \
\
_EX_Blink->Flink = _EX_Flink; \
_EX_Flink->Blink = _EX_Blink; \
\
if (_EX_Flink == _EX_Blink) { \
\
CLEAR_FREELIST_BIT( H, FB ); \
} \
}
//
// This version of RtlpRemoveFreeBlock only works for dedicated free lists
// (where we know that (FB)->Mask == 0) and doesn't do any fill checking
//
#define RtlpFastRemoveNonDedicatedFreeBlock( H, FB ) \
{ \
RtlpUpdateIndexRemoveBlock(H, FB); \
RemoveEntryList(&(FB)->FreeList); \
RtlpValidateNonDedicatedList(H); \
}
//
// Heap tagging routines implemented in heapdll.c
//
#if DBG
#define IS_HEAP_TAGGING_ENABLED() (TRUE)
#else
#define IS_HEAP_TAGGING_ENABLED() (RtlGetNtGlobalFlags() & FLG_HEAP_ENABLE_TAGGING)
#endif // DBG
//
// ORDER IS IMPORTANT HERE...SEE RtlpUpdateTagEntry sources
//
typedef enum _HEAP_TAG_ACTION {
AllocationAction,
VirtualAllocationAction,
FreeAction,
VirtualFreeAction,
ReAllocationAction,
VirtualReAllocationAction
} HEAP_TAG_ACTION;
PWSTR
RtlpGetTagName (
PHEAP Heap,
USHORT TagIndex
);
USHORT
RtlpUpdateTagEntry (
PHEAP Heap,
USHORT TagIndex,
SIZE_T OldSize, // Only valid for ReAllocation and Free actions
SIZE_T NewSize, // Only valid for ReAllocation and Allocation actions
HEAP_TAG_ACTION Action
);
VOID
RtlpResetTags (
PHEAP Heap
);
VOID
RtlpDestroyTags (
PHEAP Heap
);
//
// Define heap lookaside list allocation functions.
//
typedef struct _HEAP_LOOKASIDE {
SLIST_HEADER ListHead;
USHORT Depth;
USHORT MaximumDepth;
ULONG TotalAllocates;
ULONG AllocateMisses;
ULONG TotalFrees;
ULONG FreeMisses;
ULONG LastTotalAllocates;
ULONG LastAllocateMisses;
ULONG Counters[2];
} HEAP_LOOKASIDE, *PHEAP_LOOKASIDE;
NTKERNELAPI
VOID
RtlpInitializeHeapLookaside (
IN PHEAP_LOOKASIDE Lookaside,
IN USHORT Depth
);
NTKERNELAPI
VOID
RtlpDeleteHeapLookaside (
IN PHEAP_LOOKASIDE Lookaside
);
VOID
RtlpAdjustHeapLookasideDepth (
IN PHEAP_LOOKASIDE Lookaside
);
NTKERNELAPI
PVOID
RtlpAllocateFromHeapLookaside (
IN PHEAP_LOOKASIDE Lookaside
);
NTKERNELAPI
BOOLEAN
RtlpFreeToHeapLookaside (
IN PHEAP_LOOKASIDE Lookaside,
IN PVOID Entry
);
#ifndef NTOS_KERNEL_RUNTIME
//
// Low Fragmentation Heap data structures and internal APIs
//
//
// The memory barrier exists on IA64 only
//
#if defined(_IA64_)
#define RtlMemoryBarrier() __mf ()
#else // #if defined(_IA64_)
//
// On x86 and AMD64 ignore the memory barrier
//
#define RtlMemoryBarrier()
#endif // #if defined(_IA64_)
extern ULONG RtlpDisableHeapLookaside;
#define HEAP_ENABLE_LOW_FRAG_HEAP 8
typedef struct _BLOCK_ENTRY {
HEAP_ENTRY;
USHORT LinkOffset;
USHORT Reserved2;
} BLOCK_ENTRY, *PBLOCK_ENTRY;
typedef struct _INTERLOCK_SEQ {
union {
struct {
union {
struct {
USHORT Depth;
USHORT FreeEntryOffset;
};
volatile ULONG OffsetAndDepth;
};
volatile ULONG Sequence;
};
volatile LONGLONG Exchg;
};
} INTERLOCK_SEQ, *PINTERLOCK_SEQ;
struct _HEAP_USERDATA_HEADER;
typedef struct _HEAP_SUBSEGMENT {
PVOID Bucket;
volatile struct _HEAP_USERDATA_HEADER * UserBlocks;
INTERLOCK_SEQ AggregateExchg;
union {
struct {
USHORT BlockSize;
USHORT FreeThreshold;
USHORT BlockCount;
UCHAR SizeIndex;
UCHAR AffinityIndex;
};
ULONG Alignment[2];
};
SINGLE_LIST_ENTRY SFreeListEntry;
volatile ULONG Lock;
} HEAP_SUBSEGMENT, *PHEAP_SUBSEGMENT;
typedef struct _HEAP_USERDATA_HEADER {
union {
SINGLE_LIST_ENTRY SFreeListEntry;
PHEAP_SUBSEGMENT SubSegment;
};
PVOID HeapHandle;
ULONG_PTR SizeIndex;
ULONG_PTR Signature;
} HEAP_USERDATA_HEADER, *PHEAP_USERDATA_HEADER;
#define HEAP_LFH_INDEX 0xFF
#define HEAP_LFH_IN_CONVERSION 0xFE
#define HEAP_NO_CACHE_BLOCK 0x800000
#define HEAP_LARGEST_LFH_BLOCK 0x4000
#define HEAP_LFH_USER_SIGNATURE 0xF0E0D0C0
#ifdef DISABLE_REGISTRY_TEST_HOOKS
#define RtlpIsLowFragHeapEnabled() FALSE
#else //DISABLE_REGISTRY_TEST_HOOKS
#define RtlpIsLowFragHeapEnabled() \
((RtlpDisableHeapLookaside & HEAP_ENABLE_LOW_FRAG_HEAP) != 0)
#endif //DISABLE_REGISTRY_TEST_HOOKS
ULONG
FORCEINLINE
RtlpGetAllocationUnits(
PHEAP Heap,
PHEAP_ENTRY Block
)
{
PHEAP_SUBSEGMENT SubSegment = (PHEAP_SUBSEGMENT)Block->SubSegment;
RtlMemoryBarrier();
if (Block->SegmentIndex == HEAP_LFH_INDEX) {
ULONG ReturnSize = *((volatile USHORT *)&SubSegment->BlockSize);
//
// ISSUE: Workaround the x86 compiler bug which eliminates the second test
// if (Block->SegmentIndex == HEAP_LFH_INDEX)
//
#if !defined(_WIN64)
_asm {
nop
}
#endif
RtlMemoryBarrier();
if (Block->SegmentIndex == HEAP_LFH_INDEX) {
return ReturnSize;
}
}
if (Block->SegmentIndex == HEAP_LFH_IN_CONVERSION) {
//
// This should be a very rare case when this query is
// done in the small window when the conversion code sets the
// Size & PrevSize fields.
//
RtlLockHeap(Heap);
RtlUnlockHeap(Heap);
//
// This makes sure the conversion completed, so we can grab the
// block size like for a regular block
//
}
return Block->Size;
}
VOID
FORCEINLINE
RtlpSetUnusedBytes(PHEAP Heap, PHEAP_ENTRY Block, SIZE_T UnusedBytes)
{
if (UnusedBytes < 0xff) {
Block->UnusedBytes = (UCHAR)(UnusedBytes);
} else {
PSIZE_T UnusedBytesULong = (PSIZE_T)(Block + RtlpGetAllocationUnits(Heap, Block));
UnusedBytesULong -= 1;
Block->UnusedBytes = 0xff;
*UnusedBytesULong = UnusedBytes;
}
}
SIZE_T
FORCEINLINE
RtlpGetUnusedBytes(PHEAP Heap, PHEAP_ENTRY Block)
{
if (Block->UnusedBytes < 0xff) {
return Block->UnusedBytes;
} else {
PSIZE_T UnusedBytesULong = (PSIZE_T)(Block + RtlpGetAllocationUnits(Heap, Block));
UnusedBytesULong -= 1;
return (*UnusedBytesULong);
}
}
VOID
RtlpInitializeLowFragHeapManager();
HANDLE
FASTCALL
RtlpCreateLowFragHeap(
HANDLE Heap
);
VOID
FASTCALL
RtlpDestroyLowFragHeap(
HANDLE LowFragHeapHandle
);
PVOID
FASTCALL
RtlpLowFragHeapAlloc(
HANDLE LowFragHeapHandle,
SIZE_T BlockSize
);
BOOLEAN
FASTCALL
RtlpLowFragHeapFree(
HANDLE LowFragHeapHandle,
PVOID p
);
NTSTATUS
RtlpActivateLowFragmentationHeap(
IN PVOID HeapHandle
);
#else // NTOS_KERNEL_RUNTIME
//
// The kernel mode heap does not ajdust the heap granularity
// therefore the unused bytes always fit the UCHAR.
// No need to check for overflow here
//
ULONG
FORCEINLINE
RtlpGetAllocationUnits(
PHEAP Heap,
PHEAP_ENTRY Block
)
{
return Block->Size;
}
VOID
FORCEINLINE
RtlpSetUnusedBytes(PHEAP Heap, PHEAP_ENTRY Block, SIZE_T UnusedBytes)
{
Block->UnusedBytes = (UCHAR)(UnusedBytes);
}
SIZE_T
FORCEINLINE
RtlpGetUnusedBytes(PHEAP Heap, PHEAP_ENTRY Block)
{
return Block->UnusedBytes;
}
#endif // NTOS_KERNEL_RUNTIME
#endif // _RTL_HEAP_PRIVATE_