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537 lines
15 KiB
537 lines
15 KiB
/*
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* $Log: V:/i28f008.c_v $
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*
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* Rev 1.16 06 Oct 1997 18:37:30 ANDRY
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* no COBUX
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*
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* Rev 1.15 05 Oct 1997 19:11:08 ANDRY
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* COBUX (Motorola M68360 16-bit only board)
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*
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* Rev 1.14 05 Oct 1997 14:35:36 ANDRY
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* flNeedVpp() and flDontNeedVpp() are under #ifdef SOCKET_12_VOLTS
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*
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* Rev 1.13 10 Sep 1997 16:18:10 danig
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* Got rid of generic names
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*
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* Rev 1.12 04 Sep 1997 18:47:20 danig
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* Debug messages
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*
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* Rev 1.11 31 Aug 1997 15:06:40 danig
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* Registration routine return status
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*
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* Rev 1.10 24 Jul 1997 17:52:30 amirban
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* FAR to FAR0
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*
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* Rev 1.9 21 Jul 1997 14:44:06 danig
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* No parallelLimit
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*
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* Rev 1.8 20 Jul 1997 17:17:00 amirban
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* No watchDogTimer
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*
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* Rev 1.7 07 Jul 1997 15:22:06 amirban
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* Ver 2.0
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*
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* Rev 1.6 15 Apr 1997 19:16:40 danig
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* Pointer conversions.
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*
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* Rev 1.5 29 Aug 1996 14:17:48 amirban
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* Warnings
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*
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* Rev 1.4 18 Aug 1996 13:48:44 amirban
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* Comments
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*
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* Rev 1.3 31 Jul 1996 14:31:10 amirban
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* Background stuff
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*
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* Rev 1.2 04 Jul 1996 18:20:06 amirban
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* New flag field
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*
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* Rev 1.1 03 Jun 1996 16:28:58 amirban
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* Cobra additions
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*
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* Rev 1.0 20 Mar 1996 13:33:06 amirban
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* Initial revision.
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*/
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/************************************************************************/
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/* */
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/* FAT-FTL Lite Software Development Kit */
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/* Copyright (C) M-Systems Ltd. 1995-1996 */
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/* */
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/************************************************************************/
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* */
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/* This MTD supports the following Flash technologies: */
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/* */
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/* - Intel 28F008/Cobra 8-mbit devices */
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/* - Intel 28F016SA/28016SV/Cobra 16-mbit devices (byte-mode operation) */
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/* */
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/* And (among else), the following Flash media and cards: */
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/* */
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/* - Intel Series-2 PCMCIA cards */
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/* - Intel Series-2+ PCMCIA cards */
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/* - M-Systems ISA/Tiny/PC-104 Flash Disks */
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/* - M-Systems NOR PCMCIA cards */
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/* - Intel Value-100 cards */
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/* */
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#include "flflash.h"
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#ifdef FL_BACKGROUND
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#include "backgrnd.h"
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#endif
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#define flash (*pFlash)
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#define SETUP_ERASE 0x20
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#define SETUP_WRITE 0x40
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#define CLEAR_STATUS 0x50
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#define READ_STATUS 0x70
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#define READ_ID 0x90
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#define SUSPEND_ERASE 0xb0
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#define CONFIRM_ERASE 0xd0
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#define RESUME_ERASE 0xd0
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#define READ_ARRAY 0xff
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#define WSM_ERROR 0x38
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#define WSM_VPP_ERROR 0x08
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#define WSM_SUSPENDED 0x40
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#define WSM_READY 0x80
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/* JEDEC ids for this MTD */
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#define I28F008_FLASH 0x89a2
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#define I28F016_FLASH 0x89a0
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#define COBRA004_FLASH 0x89a7
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#define COBRA008_FLASH 0x89a6
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#define COBRA016_FLASH 0x89aa
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#define MOBILE_MAX_INLV_4 0x8989
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#define LDP_1MB_IN_16BIT_MODE 0x89ff
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/* Definition of MTD specific vol.flags bits: */
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#define NO_12VOLTS 0x100 /* Card does not need 12 Volts Vpp */
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* i 2 8 f 0 0 8 W r i t e */
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/* */
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/* Write a block of bytes to Flash */
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/* */
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/* This routine will be registered as the MTD vol.write routine */
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/* */
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/* Parameters: */
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/* vol : Pointer identifying drive */
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/* address : Card address to write to */
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/* buffer : Address of data to write */
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/* length : Number of bytes to write */
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/* overwrite : TRUE if overwriting old Flash contents */
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/* FALSE if old contents are known to be erased */
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/* */
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/* Returns: */
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/* FLStatus : 0 on success, failed otherwise */
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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FLStatus i28f008Write(FLFlash vol,
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CardAddress address,
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const VOID FAR1 *buffer,
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dword length,
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word overwrite)
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{
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/* Set timeout ot 5 seconds from now */
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ULONG writeTimeout = flMsecCounter + 5000;
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FLStatus status;
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ULONG i, cLength;
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FlashPTR flashPtr;
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if (flWriteProtected(vol.socket))
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return flWriteProtect;
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#ifdef SOCKET_12_VOLTS
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if (!(vol.flags & NO_12VOLTS))
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checkStatus(flNeedVpp(vol.socket));
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#endif
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flashPtr = (FlashPTR) flMap(vol.socket,address);
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cLength = length;
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if (vol.interleaving == 1) {
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lastByte:
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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#define bFlashPtr flashPtr
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#define bBuffer ((const UCHAR FAR1 * &) buffer)
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#else
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#define bFlashPtr flashPtr
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#define bBuffer ((const UCHAR FAR1 *) buffer)
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#endif
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while (cLength >= 1) {
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tffsWriteByteFlash(bFlashPtr, SETUP_WRITE);
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tffsWriteByteFlash(bFlashPtr, *bBuffer);
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cLength--;
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bBuffer++;
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bFlashPtr++;
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while (!(tffsReadByteFlash(bFlashPtr-1) & WSM_READY) && flMsecCounter < writeTimeout)
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;
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}
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}
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else if (vol.interleaving == 2) {
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lastWord:
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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#define wFlashPtr ((FlashWPTR &) flashPtr)
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#define wBuffer ((const USHORT FAR1 * &) buffer)
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#else
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#define wFlashPtr ((FlashWPTR) flashPtr)
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#define wBuffer ((const USHORT FAR1 *) buffer)
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#endif
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while (cLength >= 2) {
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tffsWriteWordFlash(wFlashPtr, SETUP_WRITE * 0x101);
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tffsWriteWordFlash(wFlashPtr, *wBuffer);
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cLength -= 2;
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wBuffer++;
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wFlashPtr++;
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while ((~(tffsReadWordFlash(wFlashPtr-1)) & (WSM_READY * 0x101)) && flMsecCounter < writeTimeout)
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;
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}
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if (cLength > 0)
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goto lastByte;
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}
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else /* if (vol.interleaving >= 4) */ {
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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#define dFlashPtr ((FlashDPTR &) flashPtr)
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#define dBuffer ((const ULONG FAR1 * &) buffer)
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#else
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#define dFlashPtr ((FlashDPTR) flashPtr)
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#define dBuffer ((const ULONG FAR1 *) buffer)
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#endif
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while (cLength >= 4) {
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tffsWriteDwordFlash(dFlashPtr, SETUP_WRITE * 0x1010101l);
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tffsWriteDwordFlash(dFlashPtr, *dBuffer);
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cLength -= 4;
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dBuffer++;
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dFlashPtr++;
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while ((~(tffsReadDwordFlash(dFlashPtr-1)) & (WSM_READY * 0x1010101lu)) && flMsecCounter < writeTimeout)
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;
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}
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if (cLength > 0)
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goto lastWord;
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}
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flashPtr -= length;
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bBuffer -= length;
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status = flOK;
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for (i = 0; i < (ULONG)vol.interleaving && i < length; i++) {
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if (tffsReadByteFlash(flashPtr + i) & WSM_ERROR) {
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DEBUG_PRINT(("Debug: write failed for 8-bit Intel media.\n"));
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status = (tffsReadByteFlash(flashPtr + i) & WSM_VPP_ERROR) ? flVppFailure : flWriteFault;
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tffsWriteByteFlash(flashPtr + i, CLEAR_STATUS);
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}
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tffsWriteByteFlash(flashPtr + i, READ_ARRAY);
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}
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#ifdef SOCKET_12_VOLTS
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if (!(vol.flags & NO_12VOLTS))
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flDontNeedVpp(vol.socket);
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#endif
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/* verify the data */
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if (status == flOK) {
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/* compare double words */
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for (;length >= 4; length -= 4, dFlashPtr++, dBuffer++) {
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if (tffsReadDwordFlash(dFlashPtr) != *dBuffer) {
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DEBUG_PRINT(("Debug: write failed for 8-bit Intel media in verification.\n"));
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return flWriteFault;
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}
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}
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/* compare the last bytes */
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for (; length; length--, bFlashPtr++, bBuffer++) {
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if (tffsReadByteFlash(bFlashPtr) != *bBuffer) {
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DEBUG_PRINT(("Debug: write failed for 8-bit Intel media in verification.\n"));
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return flWriteFault;
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}
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}
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}
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return status;
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}
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* i 2 8 f 0 0 8 E r a s e */
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/* */
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/* Erase one or more contiguous Flash erasable blocks */
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/* */
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/* This routine will be registered as the MTD vol.erase routine */
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/* */
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/* Parameters: */
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/* vol : Pointer identifying drive */
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/* firstErasableBlock : Number of first block to erase */
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/* numOfErasableBlocks: Number of blocks to erase */
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/* */
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/* Returns: */
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/* FLStatus : 0 on success, failed otherwise */
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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FLStatus i28f008Erase(FLFlash vol,
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word firstErasableBlock,
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word numOfErasableBlocks)
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{
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LONG iBlock;
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FLStatus status = flOK; /* unless proven otherwise */
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if (flWriteProtected(vol.socket))
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return flWriteProtect;
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#ifdef SOCKET_12_VOLTS
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if (!(vol.flags & NO_12VOLTS))
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checkStatus(flNeedVpp(vol.socket));
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#endif
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for (iBlock = 0; iBlock < numOfErasableBlocks && status == flOK; iBlock++) {
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LONG j;
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FLBoolean finished;
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FlashPTR flashPtr = (FlashPTR)
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flMap(vol.socket,
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(firstErasableBlock + iBlock) * vol.erasableBlockSize);
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for (j = 0; j < vol.interleaving; j++) {
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tffsWriteByteFlash(flashPtr + j, SETUP_ERASE);
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tffsWriteByteFlash(flashPtr + j, CONFIRM_ERASE);
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}
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do {
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#ifdef FL_BACKGROUND
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while (flForeground(1) == BG_SUSPEND) { /* suspend */
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for (j = 0; j < vol.interleaving; j++) {
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tffsWriteByteFlash(flashPtr + j, READ_STATUS);
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if (!(tffsReadByteFlash(flashPtr + j) & WSM_READY)) {
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tffsWriteByteFlash(flashPtr + j, SUSPEND_ERASE);
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tffsWriteByteFlash(flashPtr + j, READ_STATUS);
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while (!(tffsReadByteFlash(flashPtr + j) & WSM_READY))
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;
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}
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tffsWriteByteFlash(flashPtr + j, READ_ARRAY);
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}
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}
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#endif
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finished = TRUE;
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for (j = 0; j < vol.interleaving; j++) {
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tffsWriteByteFlash(flashPtr + j, READ_STATUS);
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if (tffsReadByteFlash(flashPtr + j) & WSM_SUSPENDED) {
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tffsWriteByteFlash(flashPtr + j, RESUME_ERASE);
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finished = FALSE;
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}
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else if (!(tffsReadByteFlash(flashPtr + j) & WSM_READY))
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finished = FALSE;
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else {
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if (tffsReadByteFlash(flashPtr + j) & WSM_ERROR) {
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DEBUG_PRINT(("Debug: erase failed for 8-bit Intel media.\n"));
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status = (tffsReadByteFlash(flashPtr + j) & WSM_VPP_ERROR) ? flVppFailure : flWriteFault;
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tffsWriteByteFlash(flashPtr + j, CLEAR_STATUS);
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}
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tffsWriteByteFlash(flashPtr + j, READ_ARRAY);
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}
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flDelayMsecs(10);
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}
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} while (!finished);
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} /* block loop */
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#ifdef SOCKET_12_VOLTS
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if (!(vol.flags & NO_12VOLTS))
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flDontNeedVpp(vol.socket);
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#endif
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return status;
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}
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* i 2 8 f 0 0 8 M a p */
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/* */
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/* Map through buffer. This routine will be registered as the map */
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/* routine for this MTD. */
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/* */
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/* Parameters: */
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/* vol : Pointer identifying drive */
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/* address : Flash address to be mapped. */
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/* length : number of bytes to map. */
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/* */
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/* Returns: */
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/* Pointer to the buffer data was mapped to. */
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/* */
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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VOID FAR0 *i28f008Map (FLFlash vol, CardAddress address, int length)
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{
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vol.socket->remapped = TRUE;
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return mapThroughBuffer(&vol,address,length);
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}
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* i 2 8 f 0 0 8 R e a d */
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/* */
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/* Read some data from the flash. This routine will be registered as */
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/* the read routine for this MTD. */
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/* */
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/* Parameters: */
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/* vol : Pointer identifying drive */
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/* address : Address to read from. */
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/* buffer : buffer to read to. */
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/* length : number of bytes to read (up to sector size). */
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/* modes : EDC flag etc. */
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/* */
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/* Returns: */
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/* FLStatus : 0 on success, otherwise failed. */
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/* */
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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FLStatus i28f008Read(FLFlash vol,
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CardAddress address,
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VOID FAR1 *buffer,
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dword length,
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word modes)
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{
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ULONG i;
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UCHAR * byteBuffer;
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FlashPTR byteFlashPtr;
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ULONG * dwordBuffer = (ULONG *)buffer;
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FlashDPTR dwordFlashPtr = (FlashDPTR)flMap(vol.socket, address);
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for (i = 0; i < length - 4; i += 4, dwordBuffer++, dwordFlashPtr++) {
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*dwordBuffer = tffsReadDwordFlash(dwordFlashPtr);
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}
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byteBuffer = (UCHAR *)dwordBuffer;
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byteFlashPtr = (FlashPTR)dwordFlashPtr;
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for(; i < length; i++, byteBuffer++, byteFlashPtr++) {
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*byteBuffer = tffsReadByteFlash(byteFlashPtr);
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}
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return flOK ;
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}
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* i 2 8 f 0 0 8 I d e n t i f y */
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/* */
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/* Identifies media based on Intel 28F008 and Intel 28F016 and */
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/* registers as an MTD for such */
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/* */
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/* This routine will be placed on the MTD list in custom.h. It must be */
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/* an extern routine. */
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/* */
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/* On successful identification, the Flash structure is filled out and */
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/* the write and erase routines registered. */
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/* */
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/* Parameters: */
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/* vol : Pointer identifying drive */
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/* */
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/* Returns: */
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/* FLStatus : 0 on positive identificaion, failed otherwise */
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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FLStatus i28f008Identify(FLFlash vol)
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{
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LONG iChip;
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CardAddress idOffset = 0;
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DEBUG_PRINT(("Debug: i28f008Identify :entering 8-bit Intel media identification routine.\n"));
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flSetWindowBusWidth(vol.socket, 16);/* use 16-bits */
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flSetWindowSpeed(vol.socket, 150); /* 120 nsec. */
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flSetWindowSize(vol.socket, 2); /* 8 KBytes */
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flIntelIdentify(&vol, NULL,0);
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if (vol.type == NOT_FLASH) {
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/* The flash may be write-protected at offset 0. Try another offset */
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idOffset = 0x80000l;
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flIntelIdentify(&vol, NULL,idOffset);
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}
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if (vol.type == LDP_1MB_IN_16BIT_MODE) {
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flSetWindowBusWidth(vol.socket, 8); /* use 8-bits */
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flIntelIdentify(&vol, NULL,idOffset); /* and try to get a valid id */
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}
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switch (vol.type) {
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case COBRA004_FLASH:
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vol.chipSize = 0x80000l;
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vol.flags |= SUSPEND_FOR_WRITE | NO_12VOLTS;
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break;
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case COBRA008_FLASH:
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vol.flags |= SUSPEND_FOR_WRITE | NO_12VOLTS;
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/* no break */
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case MOBILE_MAX_INLV_4:
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case I28F008_FLASH:
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vol.chipSize = 0x100000l;
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break;
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case COBRA016_FLASH:
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vol.flags |= SUSPEND_FOR_WRITE | NO_12VOLTS;
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/* no break */
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case I28F016_FLASH:
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vol.chipSize = 0x200000l;
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break;
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default:
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DEBUG_PRINT(("Debug: failed to identify 8-bit Intel media.\n"));
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return flUnknownMedia; /* not ours */
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}
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vol.erasableBlockSize = 0x10000l * vol.interleaving;
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checkStatus(flIntelSize(&vol, NULL,idOffset));
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if (vol.type == MOBILE_MAX_INLV_4)
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vol.type = I28F008_FLASH;
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for (iChip = 0; iChip < vol.noOfChips; iChip += vol.interleaving) {
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LONG i;
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FlashPTR flashPtr = (FlashPTR)
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flMap(vol.socket,iChip * vol.chipSize);
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for (i = 0; i < vol.interleaving; i++)
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tffsWriteByteFlash(flashPtr + i, CLEAR_STATUS);
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}
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/* Register our flash handlers */
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vol.write = i28f008Write;
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vol.erase = i28f008Erase;
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vol.read = i28f008Read;
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vol.map = i28f008Map;
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DEBUG_PRINT(("Debug: i28f008Identify :identified 8-bit Intel media.\n"));
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return flOK;
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}
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* f l R e g i s t e r I 2 8 F 0 0 8 */
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/* */
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/* Registers this MTD for use */
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/* */
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|
/* Parameters: */
|
|
/* None */
|
|
/* */
|
|
/* Returns: */
|
|
/* FLStatus : 0 on success, otherwise failure */
|
|
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
|
|
FLStatus flRegisterI28F008(VOID)
|
|
{
|
|
if (noOfMTDs >= MTDS)
|
|
return flTooManyComponents;
|
|
|
|
mtdTable[noOfMTDs++] = i28f008Identify;
|
|
|
|
return flOK;
|
|
}
|
|
|