Source code of Windows XP (NT5)
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//+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Microsoft Windows
//
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation, 1999 - 1999
//
// File: cstr.h
//
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
#ifndef __STR_H__
#define __STR_H__
#include <tchar.h>
#define STRAPI __stdcall
struct _STR_DOUBLE { BYTE doubleBits[sizeof(double)]; };
BOOL STRAPI IsValidString(LPCSTR lpsz, int nLength);
BOOL STRAPI IsValidString(LPCWSTR lpsz, int nLength);
BOOL STRAPI IsValidAddressz(const void* lp, UINT nBytes, BOOL bReadWrite=TRUE);
int STRAPI StrLoadString(HINSTANCE hInst, UINT nID, LPTSTR lpszBuf);
class CStr
{
public:
// Constructors
CStr();
CStr(const CStr& stringSrc);
CStr(TCHAR ch, int nRepeat = 1);
CStr(LPCSTR lpsz);
CStr(LPCWSTR lpsz);
CStr(LPCTSTR lpch, int nLength);
CStr(const unsigned char* psz);
// Attributes & Operations
// as an array of characters
int GetLength() const;
BOOL IsEmpty() const;
void Empty(); // free up the data
TCHAR GetAt(int nIndex) const; // 0 based
TCHAR operator[](int nIndex) const; // same as GetAt
void SetAt(int nIndex, TCHAR ch);
operator LPCTSTR() const; // as a C string
// overloaded assignment
const CStr& operator=(const CStr& stringSrc);
const CStr& operator=(TCHAR ch);
#ifdef UNICODE
const CStr& operator=(char ch);
#endif
const CStr& operator=(LPCSTR lpsz);
const CStr& operator=(LPCWSTR lpsz);
const CStr& operator=(const unsigned char* psz);
// string concatenation
const CStr& operator+=(const CStr& string);
const CStr& operator+=(TCHAR ch);
#ifdef UNICODE
const CStr& operator+=(char ch);
#endif
const CStr& operator+=(LPCTSTR lpsz);
friend CStr STRAPI operator+(const CStr& string1,
const CStr& string2);
friend CStr STRAPI operator+(const CStr& string, TCHAR ch);
friend CStr STRAPI operator+(TCHAR ch, const CStr& string);
#ifdef UNICODE
friend CStr STRAPI operator+(const CStr& string, char ch);
friend CStr STRAPI operator+(char ch, const CStr& string);
#endif
friend CStr STRAPI operator+(const CStr& string, LPCTSTR lpsz);
friend CStr STRAPI operator+(LPCTSTR lpsz, const CStr& string);
// string comparison
int Compare(LPCTSTR lpsz) const; // straight character
int CompareNoCase(LPCTSTR lpsz) const; // ignore case
int Collate(LPCTSTR lpsz) const; // NLS aware
// simple sub-string extraction
CStr Mid(int nFirst, int nCount) const;
CStr Mid(int nFirst) const;
CStr Left(int nCount) const;
CStr Right(int nCount) const;
CStr SpanIncluding(LPCTSTR lpszCharSet) const;
CStr SpanExcluding(LPCTSTR lpszCharSet) const;
// upper/lower/reverse conversion
void MakeUpper();
void MakeLower();
void MakeReverse();
// trimming whitespace (either side)
void TrimRight();
void TrimLeft();
// searching (return starting index, or -1 if not found)
// look for a single character match
int Find(TCHAR ch) const; // like "C" strchr
int ReverseFind(TCHAR ch) const;
int FindOneOf(LPCTSTR lpszCharSet) const;
// look for a specific sub-string
int Find(LPCTSTR lpszSub) const; // like "C" strstr
// simple formatting
void FormatV(LPCTSTR lpszFormat, va_list argList);
void Format(LPCTSTR lpszFormat, ...);
#ifndef _MAC
// formatting for localization (uses FormatMessage API)
void __cdecl FormatMessage(LPCTSTR lpszFormat, ...);
void __cdecl FormatMessage(UINT nFormatID, ...);
#endif
// Windows support
BOOL LoadString(HINSTANCE hInst, UINT nID); // load from string resource
// 255 chars max
#ifndef UNICODE
// ANSI <-> OEM support (convert string in place)
void AnsiToOem();
void OemToAnsi();
#endif
BSTR AllocSysString();
BSTR SetSysString(BSTR* pbstr);
// Access to string implementation buffer as "C" character array
LPTSTR GetBuffer(int nMinBufLength);
void ReleaseBuffer(int nNewLength = -1);
LPTSTR GetBufferSetLength(int nNewLength);
void FreeExtra();
// Implementation
public:
~CStr();
int GetAllocLength() const;
protected:
// lengths/sizes in characters
// (note: an extra character is always allocated)
LPTSTR m_pchData; // actual string (zero terminated)
int m_nDataLength; // does not include terminating 0
int m_nAllocLength; // does not include terminating 0
// implementation helpers
void Init();
void AllocCopy(CStr& dest, int nCopyLen, int nCopyIndex, int nExtraLen) const;
void AllocBuffer(int nLen);
void AssignCopy(int nSrcLen, LPCTSTR lpszSrcData);
void ConcatCopy(int nSrc1Len, LPCTSTR lpszSrc1Data, int nSrc2Len, LPCTSTR lpszSrc2Data);
void ConcatInPlace(int nSrcLen, LPCTSTR lpszSrcData);
static void SafeDelete(LPTSTR lpch);
static int SafeStrlen(LPCTSTR lpsz);
};
// Compare helpers
BOOL STRAPI operator==(const CStr& s1, const CStr& s2);
BOOL STRAPI operator==(const CStr& s1, LPCTSTR s2);
BOOL STRAPI operator==(LPCTSTR s1, const CStr& s2);
BOOL STRAPI operator!=(const CStr& s1, const CStr& s2);
BOOL STRAPI operator!=(const CStr& s1, LPCTSTR s2);
BOOL STRAPI operator!=(LPCTSTR s1, const CStr& s2);
BOOL STRAPI operator<(const CStr& s1, const CStr& s2);
BOOL STRAPI operator<(const CStr& s1, LPCTSTR s2);
BOOL STRAPI operator<(LPCTSTR s1, const CStr& s2);
BOOL STRAPI operator>(const CStr& s1, const CStr& s2);
BOOL STRAPI operator>(const CStr& s1, LPCTSTR s2);
BOOL STRAPI operator>(LPCTSTR s1, const CStr& s2);
BOOL STRAPI operator<=(const CStr& s1, const CStr& s2);
BOOL STRAPI operator<=(const CStr& s1, LPCTSTR s2);
BOOL STRAPI operator<=(LPCTSTR s1, const CStr& s2);
BOOL STRAPI operator>=(const CStr& s1, const CStr& s2);
BOOL STRAPI operator>=(const CStr& s1, LPCTSTR s2);
BOOL STRAPI operator>=(LPCTSTR s1, const CStr& s2);
// conversion helpers
int mmc_wcstombsz(char* mbstr, const wchar_t* wcstr, size_t count);
int mmc_mbstowcsz(wchar_t* wcstr, const char* mbstr, size_t count);
// Globals
extern const CStr strEmptyString;
extern TCHAR strChNil;
// Compiler doesn't inline for DBG
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Inline function declarations
inline int CStr::SafeStrlen(LPCTSTR lpsz)
{ return (lpsz == NULL) ? NULL : _tcslen(lpsz); }
inline CStr::CStr(const unsigned char* lpsz)
{ Init(); *this = (LPCSTR)lpsz; }
inline const CStr& CStr::operator=(const unsigned char* lpsz)
{ *this = (LPCSTR)lpsz; return *this; }
#ifdef _UNICODE
inline const CStr& CStr::operator+=(char ch)
{ *this += (TCHAR)ch; return *this; }
inline const CStr& CStr::operator=(char ch)
{ *this = (TCHAR)ch; return *this; }
inline CStr STRAPI operator+(const CStr& string, char ch)
{ return string + (TCHAR)ch; }
inline CStr STRAPI operator+(char ch, const CStr& string)
{ return (TCHAR)ch + string; }
#endif
inline int CStr::GetLength() const
{ return m_nDataLength; }
inline int CStr::GetAllocLength() const
{ return m_nAllocLength; }
inline BOOL CStr::IsEmpty() const
{ return m_nDataLength == 0; }
inline CStr::operator LPCTSTR() const
{ return (LPCTSTR)m_pchData; }
// String support (windows specific)
inline int CStr::Compare(LPCTSTR lpsz) const
{ return _tcscmp(m_pchData, lpsz); } // MBCS/Unicode aware
inline int CStr::CompareNoCase(LPCTSTR lpsz) const
{ return _tcsicmp(m_pchData, lpsz); } // MBCS/Unicode aware
// CStr::Collate is often slower than Compare but is MBSC/Unicode
// aware as well as locale-sensitive with respect to sort order.
inline int CStr::Collate(LPCTSTR lpsz) const
{ return _tcscoll(m_pchData, lpsz); } // locale sensitive
inline void CStr::MakeUpper()
{ ::CharUpper(m_pchData); }
inline void CStr::MakeLower()
{ ::CharLower(m_pchData); }
inline void CStr::MakeReverse()
{ _tcsrev(m_pchData); }
inline TCHAR CStr::GetAt(int nIndex) const
{
ASSERT(nIndex >= 0);
ASSERT(nIndex < m_nDataLength);
return m_pchData[nIndex];
}
inline TCHAR CStr::operator[](int nIndex) const
{
// same as GetAt
ASSERT(nIndex >= 0);
ASSERT(nIndex < m_nDataLength);
return m_pchData[nIndex];
}
inline void CStr::SetAt(int nIndex, TCHAR ch)
{
ASSERT(nIndex >= 0);
ASSERT(nIndex < m_nDataLength);
ASSERT(ch != 0);
m_pchData[nIndex] = ch;
}
inline BOOL STRAPI operator==(const CStr& s1, const CStr& s2)
{ return s1.Compare(s2) == 0; }
inline BOOL STRAPI operator==(const CStr& s1, LPCTSTR s2)
{ return s1.Compare(s2) == 0; }
inline BOOL STRAPI operator==(LPCTSTR s1, const CStr& s2)
{ return s2.Compare(s1) == 0; }
inline BOOL STRAPI operator!=(const CStr& s1, const CStr& s2)
{ return s1.Compare(s2) != 0; }
inline BOOL STRAPI operator!=(const CStr& s1, LPCTSTR s2)
{ return s1.Compare(s2) != 0; }
inline BOOL STRAPI operator!=(LPCTSTR s1, const CStr& s2)
{ return s2.Compare(s1) != 0; }
inline BOOL STRAPI operator<(const CStr& s1, const CStr& s2)
{ return s1.Compare(s2) < 0; }
inline BOOL STRAPI operator<(const CStr& s1, LPCTSTR s2)
{ return s1.Compare(s2) < 0; }
inline BOOL STRAPI operator<(LPCTSTR s1, const CStr& s2)
{ return s2.Compare(s1) > 0; }
inline BOOL STRAPI operator>(const CStr& s1, const CStr& s2)
{ return s1.Compare(s2) > 0; }
inline BOOL STRAPI operator>(const CStr& s1, LPCTSTR s2)
{ return s1.Compare(s2) > 0; }
inline BOOL STRAPI operator>(LPCTSTR s1, const CStr& s2)
{ return s2.Compare(s1) < 0; }
inline BOOL STRAPI operator<=(const CStr& s1, const CStr& s2)
{ return s1.Compare(s2) <= 0; }
inline BOOL STRAPI operator<=(const CStr& s1, LPCTSTR s2)
{ return s1.Compare(s2) <= 0; }
inline BOOL STRAPI operator<=(LPCTSTR s1, const CStr& s2)
{ return s2.Compare(s1) >= 0; }
inline BOOL STRAPI operator>=(const CStr& s1, const CStr& s2)
{ return s1.Compare(s2) >= 0; }
inline BOOL STRAPI operator>=(const CStr& s1, LPCTSTR s2)
{ return s1.Compare(s2) >= 0; }
inline BOOL STRAPI operator>=(LPCTSTR s1, const CStr& s2)
{ return s2.Compare(s1) <= 0; }
#ifndef UNICODE
inline void CStr::AnsiToOem()
{ ::AnsiToOem(m_pchData, m_pchData); }
inline void CStr::OemToAnsi()
{ ::OemToAnsi(m_pchData, m_pchData); }
#endif // UNICODE
// General Exception for memory
class MemoryException
{
public:
MemoryException(){}
void DisplayMessage()
{
::MessageBox(NULL, _T("Memory Exception"), _T("System Out of Memory"), MB_OK|MB_ICONSTOP);
}
};
// General Exception for memory
class ResourceException
{
public:
ResourceException()
{
::MessageBox(NULL, _T("Resource Exception"), _T("Unable to Load Resource"), MB_OK|MB_ICONSTOP);
}
};
#endif // __STR_H__
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////