Source code of Windows XP (NT5)
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/***
*cfout.c - Encode interface for C
*
* Copyright (c) 1991-2001, Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
*Purpose:
*
*Revision History:
* 07-20-91 GDP Ported to C from assembly
* 04-30-92 GDP Added _dtold routine (moved here from ldtod.c)
* 05-14-92 GDP NDIGITS is now 17 (instead of 16)
* 06-18-92 GDP Use double instead of DOUBLE to remove C8 warning
* 04-06-93 SKS Replace _CALLTYPE* with __cdecl
* 09-06-94 CFW Replace MTHREAD with _MT.
* 09-05-00 GB Changed the defination of fltout functions. Use DOUBLE
* instead of double
*
*******************************************************************************/
#include <string.h>
#include <cv.h>
#define NDIGITS 17
void __dtold(_LDOUBLE *pld, double *px);
#ifndef _MT
static struct _strflt ret;
static FOS fos;
#endif
#ifdef _MT
STRFLT __cdecl _fltout2(DOUBLE x, STRFLT flt, char *resultstr)
{
_LDOUBLE ld;
FOS autofos;
__dtold(&ld, (double *)&x);
flt->flag = $I10_OUTPUT(ld,NDIGITS,0,&autofos);
flt->sign = autofos.sign;
flt->decpt = autofos.exp;
strcpy(resultstr,autofos.man);
flt->mantissa = resultstr;
return flt;
}
#else
STRFLT __cdecl _fltout(DOUBLE x)
{
_LDOUBLE ld;
__dtold(&ld, (double *)&x);
ret.flag = $I10_OUTPUT(ld,NDIGITS,0,&fos);
ret.sign = fos.sign;
ret.decpt = fos.exp;
ret.mantissa = fos.man;
return &ret;
}
#endif
/***
* __dtold - convert a double into a _LDOUBLE
*
*Purpose: Use together with i10_output() to get string conversion
* for double
*
*Entry: double *px
*
*Exit: the corresponding _LDOUBLE value is returned in *pld
*
*Exceptions:
*
*******************************************************************************/
void __dtold(_LDOUBLE *pld, double *px)
{
u_short exp;
u_short sign;
u_long manhi, manlo;
u_long msb = MSB_ULONG;
u_short ldexp = 0;
exp = (*U_SHORT4_D(px) & (u_short)0x7ff0) >> 4;
sign = *U_SHORT4_D(px) & (u_short)0x8000;
manhi = *UL_HI_D(px) & 0xfffff;
manlo = *UL_LO_D(px);
switch (exp) {
case D_MAXEXP:
ldexp = LD_MAXEXP;
break;
case 0:
/* check for zero */
if (manhi == 0 && manlo == 0) {
*UL_MANHI_LD(pld) = 0;
*UL_MANLO_LD(pld) = 0;
*U_EXP_LD(pld) = 0;
return;
}
/* we have a denormal -- we'll normalize later */
ldexp = (u_short) ((s_short)exp - D_BIAS + LD_BIAS + 1);
msb = 0;
break;
default:
exp -= D_BIAS;
ldexp = (u_short) ((s_short)exp + LD_BIAS);
break;
}
*UL_MANHI_LD(pld) = msb | manhi << 11 | manlo >> 21;
*UL_MANLO_LD(pld) = manlo << 11;
/* normalize if necessary */
while ((*UL_MANHI_LD(pld) & MSB_ULONG) == 0) {
/* shift left */
*UL_MANHI_LD(pld) = *UL_MANHI_LD(pld) << 1 |
(MSB_ULONG & *UL_MANLO_LD(pld) ? 1: 0);
(*UL_MANLO_LD(pld)) <<= 1;
ldexp --;
}
*U_EXP_LD(pld) = sign | ldexp;
}