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593 lines
16 KiB
593 lines
16 KiB
/*++
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Copyright (c) 1992 Microsoft Corporation
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Module Name:
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udfs_rec.c
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Abstract:
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This module contains the mini-file system recognizer for UDFS.
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Author:
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Dan Lovinger (danlo) 13-Feb-1997
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Environment:
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Kernel mode, local to I/O system
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Revision History:
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--*/
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#include "fs_rec.h"
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#include "udfs_rec.h"
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//
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// The local debug trace level
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//
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#define Dbg (FSREC_DEBUG_LEVEL_UDFS)
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//
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// Tables of tokens we have to parse up from mount-time on-disk structures
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//
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PARSE_KEYVALUE VsdIdentParseTable[] = {
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{ VSD_IDENT_BEA01, VsdIdentBEA01 },
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{ VSD_IDENT_TEA01, VsdIdentTEA01 },
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{ VSD_IDENT_CDROM, VsdIdentCDROM },
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{ VSD_IDENT_CD001, VsdIdentCD001 },
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{ VSD_IDENT_CDW01, VsdIdentCDW01 },
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{ VSD_IDENT_CDW02, VsdIdentCDW02 },
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{ VSD_IDENT_NSR01, VsdIdentNSR01 },
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{ VSD_IDENT_NSR02, VsdIdentNSR02 },
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{ VSD_IDENT_BOOT2, VsdIdentBOOT2 },
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{ VSD_IDENT_NSR03, VsdIdentNSR03 },
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{ NULL, VsdIdentBad }
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};
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NTSTATUS
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UdfsRecGetLastSessionStart(
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IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
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OUT PULONG Psn
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);
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#ifdef ALLOC_PRAGMA
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#pragma alloc_text(PAGE,IsUdfsVolume)
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#pragma alloc_text(PAGE,UdfsFindInParseTable)
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#pragma alloc_text(PAGE,UdfsRecFsControl)
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#pragma alloc_text(PAGE,UdfsRecGetLastSessionStart)
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#endif // ALLOC_PRAGMA
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//
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// This macro copies an unaligned src longword to a dst longword,
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// performing an little/big endian swap.
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//
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#define SwapCopyUchar4(Dst,Src) { \
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*((UNALIGNED UCHAR *)(Dst)) = *((UNALIGNED UCHAR *)(Src) + 3); \
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*((UNALIGNED UCHAR *)(Dst) + 1) = *((UNALIGNED UCHAR *)(Src) + 2); \
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*((UNALIGNED UCHAR *)(Dst) + 2) = *((UNALIGNED UCHAR *)(Src) + 1); \
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*((UNALIGNED UCHAR *)(Dst) + 3) = *((UNALIGNED UCHAR *)(Src)); \
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}
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NTSTATUS
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UdfsRecGetLastSessionStart(
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IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
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OUT PULONG Psn
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)
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/*++
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Routine Description:
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This function queries the underlying device for the address of the
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first track in the last session. Does nothing for DISK devices.
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Arguments:
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DeviceObject - Pointer to this driver's device object.
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Psn - receives physical sector number of first block in last session,
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0 for disk devices
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Return Value:
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The function value is the final status of the operation.
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-*/
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{
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KEVENT Event;
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NTSTATUS Status;
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IO_STATUS_BLOCK ioStatus;
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CDROM_TOC_SESSION_DATA SessionData;
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PIRP Irp;
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*Psn = 0;
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if (DeviceObject->DeviceType != FILE_DEVICE_CD_ROM) {
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return STATUS_SUCCESS;
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}
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KeInitializeEvent( &Event, SynchronizationEvent, FALSE );
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Irp = IoBuildDeviceIoControlRequest( IOCTL_CDROM_GET_LAST_SESSION,
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DeviceObject,
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(PVOID) NULL,
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0,
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&SessionData,
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sizeof( SessionData ),
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FALSE,
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&Event,
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&ioStatus );
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if (!Irp) {
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return STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
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}
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//
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// Override verify logic - we don't care. The fact we're in the picture means
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// someone is trying to mount new/changed media in the first place.
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//
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SetFlag( IoGetNextIrpStackLocation( Irp )->Flags, SL_OVERRIDE_VERIFY_VOLUME );
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Status = IoCallDriver( DeviceObject, Irp );
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if (Status == STATUS_PENDING) {
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(VOID) KeWaitForSingleObject( &Event,
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Executive,
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KernelMode,
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FALSE,
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(PLARGE_INTEGER) NULL );
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Status = ioStatus.Status;
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}
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if (!NT_SUCCESS( Status )) {
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return Status;
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}
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if (SessionData.FirstCompleteSession != SessionData.LastCompleteSession) {
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SwapCopyUchar4( Psn, &SessionData.TrackData[0].Address );
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}
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return STATUS_SUCCESS;
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}
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NTSTATUS
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UdfsRecFsControl(
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IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
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IN PIRP Irp
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)
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/*++
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Routine Description:
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This function performs the mount and driver reload functions for this mini-
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file system recognizer driver.
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Arguments:
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DeviceObject - Pointer to this driver's device object.
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Irp - Pointer to the I/O Request Packet (IRP) representing the function to
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be performed.
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Return Value:
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The function value is the final status of the operation.
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-*/
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{
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NTSTATUS status;
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PIO_STACK_LOCATION irpSp;
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PDEVICE_EXTENSION deviceExtension;
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UNICODE_STRING driverName;
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ULONG bytesPerSector;
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PDEVICE_OBJECT targetDevice;
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PAGED_CODE();
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//
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// Begin by determining what function that is to be performed.
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//
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deviceExtension = (PDEVICE_EXTENSION) DeviceObject->DeviceExtension;
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irpSp = IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation( Irp );
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switch ( irpSp->MinorFunction ) {
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case IRP_MN_MOUNT_VOLUME:
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//
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// Attempt to mount a volume: There are two different cases here:
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//
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// 1) The device is being opened for DASD access, that is, no
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// file system is required, thus it is OK to allow RAW to
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// to open it.
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//
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// 2) We need to rummage the media to see if this is a UDF volume.
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//
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status = STATUS_UNRECOGNIZED_VOLUME;
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targetDevice = irpSp->Parameters.MountVolume.DeviceObject;
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if (FsRecGetDeviceSectorSize( targetDevice,
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&bytesPerSector )) {
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if (IsUdfsVolume( targetDevice,
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bytesPerSector )) {
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status = STATUS_FS_DRIVER_REQUIRED;
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}
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}
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break;
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case IRP_MN_LOAD_FILE_SYSTEM:
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status = FsRecLoadFileSystem( DeviceObject,
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L"\\Registry\\Machine\\System\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\Udfs" );
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break;
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default:
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status = STATUS_INVALID_DEVICE_REQUEST;
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}
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//
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// Finally, complete the request and return the same status code to the
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// caller.
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//
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Irp->IoStatus.Status = status;
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IoCompleteRequest( Irp, IO_NO_INCREMENT );
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return status;
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}
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BOOLEAN
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IsUdfsVolume (
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IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
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IN ULONG SectorSize
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)
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/*++
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Routine Description:
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This routine walks the Volume Recognition Sequence to determine
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whether this volume contains an NSR02 (ISO 13346 Section 4) image.
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Note: this routine is pretty much diked out of UdfsRecognizeVolume
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in the real filesystem, modulo fitting it into the fs recognizer.
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Arguments:
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DeviceObject - device we are checking
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SectorSize - size of a physical sector on this device
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Return Value:
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Boolean TRUE if we found NSR02, FALSE otherwise.
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--*/
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{
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BOOLEAN FoundNSR;
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BOOLEAN FoundBEA;
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BOOLEAN Resolved;
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ULONG LastSessionStartPsn;
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PVSD_GENERIC VolumeStructureDescriptor = NULL;
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PVOID Buffer = NULL;
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ULONGLONG Offset;
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PAGED_CODE();
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DebugTrace(( +1, Dbg,
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"IsUdfsVolume, DevObj %08x SectorSize %08x\n",
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DeviceObject,
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SectorSize ));
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//
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// Find the start of the last session
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//
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if (!NT_SUCCESS( UdfsRecGetLastSessionStart( DeviceObject,
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&LastSessionStartPsn))) {
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return FALSE;
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}
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Retry:
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DebugTrace(( 0, Dbg, "IsUdfsVolume, Looking at session starting Psn == 0x%x\n", LastSessionStartPsn));
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Offset = (SectorSize * LastSessionStartPsn) + SectorAlignN( SectorSize, VRA_BOUNDARY_LOCATION );
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FoundNSR =
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FoundBEA =
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Resolved = FALSE;
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while (!Resolved) {
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//
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// The VRS descriptors are specified at 2kb regardless of sector size. So
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// we only want to read if we've processed all 2kb blocks in the last read
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// sector (latest gen MO media has 4kb sectors) i.e. if we have landed
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// on a sector aligned offset after processing the last descriptor.
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//
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if (0 == (Offset & (SectorSize - 1))) {
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if (!FsRecReadBlock( DeviceObject,
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(PLARGE_INTEGER)&Offset,
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sizeof(VSD_GENERIC),
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SectorSize,
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&Buffer,
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NULL )) {
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break;
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}
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VolumeStructureDescriptor = Buffer;
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}
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//
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// Now check the type of the descriptor. All ISO 13346 VSDs are
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// of Type 0, 9660 PVDs are Type 1, 9660 SVDs are Type 2, and 9660
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// terminating descriptors are Type 255.
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//
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if (VolumeStructureDescriptor->Type == 0) {
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//
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// In order to properly recognize the volume, we must know all of the
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// Structure identifiers in ISO 13346 so that we can terminate if a
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// badly formatted (or, shockingly, non 13346) volume is presented to us.
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//
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switch (UdfsFindInParseTable( VsdIdentParseTable,
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VolumeStructureDescriptor->Ident,
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VSD_LENGTH_IDENT )) {
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case VsdIdentBEA01:
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//
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// Only one BEA may exist and its version must be 1 (2/9.2.3)
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//
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DebugTrace(( 0, Dbg, "IsUdfsVolume, got a BEA01\n" ));
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if ((FoundBEA &&
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DebugTrace(( 0, Dbg,
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"IsUdfsVolume, ... but it is a duplicate!\n" ))) ||
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(VolumeStructureDescriptor->Version != 1 &&
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DebugTrace(( 0, Dbg,
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"IsUdfsVolume, ... but it has a wacky version number %02x != 1!\n",
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VolumeStructureDescriptor->Version )))) {
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Resolved = TRUE;
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break;
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}
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FoundBEA = TRUE;
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break;
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case VsdIdentTEA01:
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//
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// If we reach the TEA it must be the case that we don't recognize
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//
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DebugTrace(( 0, Dbg, "IsUdfsVolume, got a TEA01\n" ));
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Resolved = TRUE;
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break;
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case VsdIdentNSR02:
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case VsdIdentNSR03:
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//
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// We recognize NSR02 version 1 embedded after a BEA (3/9.1.3). For
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// simplicity we will not bother being a complete nitpick and check
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// for a bounding TEA, although we will be optimistic in the case where
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// we fail to match the version.
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//
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DebugTrace(( 0, Dbg, "IsUdfsVolume, got an NSR02/3\n" ));
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if ((FoundBEA ||
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!DebugTrace(( 0, Dbg, "IsUdfsVolume, ... but we haven't seen a BEA01 yet!\n" ))) &&
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(VolumeStructureDescriptor->Version == 1 ||
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!DebugTrace(( 0, Dbg, "IsUdfsVolume, ... but it has a wacky version number %02x != 1\n",
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VolumeStructureDescriptor->Version )))) {
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FoundNSR = Resolved = TRUE;
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break;
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}
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break;
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case VsdIdentCD001:
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case VsdIdentCDW01:
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case VsdIdentNSR01:
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case VsdIdentCDW02:
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case VsdIdentBOOT2:
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DebugTrace(( 0, Dbg, "IsUdfsVolume, got a valid but uninteresting 13346 descriptor\n" ));
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//
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// Valid but uninteresting (to us) descriptors
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//
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break;
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default:
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DebugTrace(( 0, Dbg, "IsUdfsVolume, got an invalid 13346 descriptor\n" ));
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//
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// Stumbling across something we don't know, it must be that this
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// is not a valid 13346 image
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//
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Resolved = TRUE;
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break;
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}
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} else if (!FoundBEA && (VolumeStructureDescriptor->Type < 3 ||
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VolumeStructureDescriptor->Type == 255)) {
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DebugTrace(( 0, Dbg, "IsUdfsVolume, got a 9660 descriptor\n" ));
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//
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// Only HSG (CDROM) and 9660 (CD001) are possible, and they are only legal
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// before the ISO 13346 BEA/TEA extent. By design, an ISO 13346 VSD precisely
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// overlaps a 9660 PVD/SVD in the appropriate fields.
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//
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// Note that we aren't being strict about the structure of the 9660 descriptors
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// since that really isn't very interesting. We care more about the 13346.
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//
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//
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switch (UdfsFindInParseTable( VsdIdentParseTable,
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VolumeStructureDescriptor->Ident,
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VSD_LENGTH_IDENT )) {
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case VsdIdentCDROM:
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case VsdIdentCD001:
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DebugTrace(( 0, Dbg, "IsUdfsVolume, ... seems we have 9660 here\n" ));
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//
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// Note to our caller that we seem to have ISO 9660 here
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//
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break;
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default:
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DebugTrace(( 0, Dbg, "IsUdfsVolume, ... but it looks wacky\n" ));
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//
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// This probably was a false alert, but in any case there is nothing
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// on this volume for us.
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//
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Resolved = TRUE;
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break;
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}
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} else {
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//
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// Something else must be recorded on this volume.
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//
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DebugTrace(( 0, Dbg, "IsUdfsVolume, got an unrecognizeable descriptor, probably not 13346/9660\n" ));
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break;
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}
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//
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// Descriptor size is 2kb. Sector size is always a power of 2. So just
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// increase offset by desc. size. This may fall on another 2k block within
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// the current sector.
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//
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Offset += sizeof(VSD_GENERIC);
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VolumeStructureDescriptor = (PVSD_GENERIC)(((PUCHAR)VolumeStructureDescriptor) + sizeof( VSD_GENERIC));
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}
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//
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// If we were looking in the last session, and failed to find anything, then
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// go back and try the first.
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//
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if (!FoundNSR && (0 != LastSessionStartPsn)) {
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LastSessionStartPsn = 0;
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goto Retry;
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}
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DebugTrace(( -1, Dbg, "IsUdfsVolume -> %c\n", ( FoundNSR ? 'T' : 'F' )));
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//
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// Free up our temporary buffer
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//
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if (Buffer) {
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ExFreePool( Buffer );
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}
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return FoundNSR;
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}
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ULONG
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UdfsFindInParseTable (
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IN PPARSE_KEYVALUE ParseTable,
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IN PCHAR Id,
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IN ULONG MaxIdLen
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)
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/*++
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Routine Description:
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This routine walks a table of string key/value information for a match of the
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input Id. MaxIdLen can be set to get a prefix match.
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Arguments:
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Table - This is the table being searched.
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Id - Key value.
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MaxIdLen - Maximum possible length of Id.
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Return Value:
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Value of matching entry, or the terminating (NULL) entry's value.
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--*/
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{
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PAGED_CODE();
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while (ParseTable->Key != NULL) {
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if (RtlEqualMemory(ParseTable->Key, Id, MaxIdLen)) {
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break;
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}
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ParseTable++;
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}
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return ParseTable->Value;
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}
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