Source code of Windows XP (NT5)
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/*++
Copyright (c) 2000 Microsoft Corporation
Module Name:
deadlock.c
Abstract:
WinDbg Extension Api
Author:
Jordan Tigani (jtigani)
Silviu Calinoiu (silviuc)
Environment:
User Mode
Revision History:
5-30-00 File created (jtigani)
--*/
#include "precomp.h"
#pragma hdrstop
//
// This has to be in sync with the definition from
// ntos\verifier\vfdeadlock.c
//
#define VI_DEADLOCK_HASH_BINS 0x1F
#if 0
typedef enum _VI_DEADLOCK_RESOURCE_TYPE {
ViDeadlockUnknown = 0,
ViDeadlockMutex,
ViDeadlockFastMutex,
ViDeadlockFastMutexUnsafe,
ViDeadlockSpinLock,
ViDeadlockQueuedSpinLock,
ViDeadlockTypeMaximum
} VI_DEADLOCK_RESOURCE_TYPE, *PVI_DEADLOCK_RESOURCE_TYPE;
#endif
PUCHAR ResourceTypes[] =
{
"Unknown",
"Mutex",
"Fast Mutex",
"Fast Mutex Unsafe",
"Spinlock",
"Queued Spinlock",
};
#define RESOURCE_TYPE_MAXIMUM 5
#define DEADLOCK_EXT_FLAG_DUMP_STACKS 1
#define DEADLOCK_EXT_FLAG_DUMP_NODES 2
#define DEADLOCK_EXT_FLAG_ANALYZE 4
extern
VOID
DumpSymbolicAddress(
ULONG64 Address,
PUCHAR Buffer,
BOOL AlwaysShowHex
);
#define MAX_DEADLOCK_PARTICIPANTS 32
#define VI_MAX_STACK_DEPTH 8
typedef struct _DEADLOCK_VECTOR
{
ULONG64 Thread;
ULONG64 Node;
ULONG64 ResourceAddress;
ULONG64 StackAddress;
ULONG64 ParentStackAddress;
ULONG64 ThreadEntry;
ULONG Type;
BOOLEAN TryAcquire;
} DEADLOCK_VECTOR, *PDEADLOCK_VECTOR;
extern
ULONG64
ReadPvoid (
ULONG64 Address
);
extern
ULONG
ReadUlong(
ULONG64 Address
);
//
// Forward declarations for local functions
//
VOID
PrintGlobalStatistics (
ULONG64 GlobalsAddress
);
BOOLEAN
SearchForResource (
ULONG64 GlobalsAddress,
ULONG64 ResourceAddress
);
BOOLEAN
SearchForThread (
ULONG64 GlobalsAddress,
ULONG64 ThreadAddress
);
BOOLEAN
AnalyzeResource (
ULONG64 Resource,
BOOLEAN Verbose
);
BOOLEAN
AnalyzeResources (
ULONG64 GlobalsAddress
);
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Deadlocks
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Defines copied from nt\base\ntos\verifier\vfdeadlock.c .
//
#define VI_DEADLOCK_ISSUE_SELF_DEADLOCK 0x1000
#define VI_DEADLOCK_ISSUE_DEADLOCK_DETECTED 0x1001
#define VI_DEADLOCK_ISSUE_UNINITIALIZED_RESOURCE 0x1002
#define VI_DEADLOCK_ISSUE_UNEXPECTED_RELEASE 0x1003
#define VI_DEADLOCK_ISSUE_UNEXPECTED_THREAD 0x1004
#define VI_DEADLOCK_ISSUE_MULTIPLE_INITIALIZATION 0x1005
#define VI_DEADLOCK_ISSUE_THREAD_HOLDS_RESOURCES 0x1006
#define VI_DEADLOCK_ISSUE_UNACQUIRED_RESOURCE 0x1007
#define DUMP_FIELD(Name) dprintf ("%-20s %I64u \n", #Name, ReadField (Name))
DECLARE_API( deadlock )
/*++
Routine Description:
Verifier deadlock detection module extension.
Arguments:
arg - not used for now.
Return Value:
None.
--*/
{
ULONG64 GlobalsPointer;
ULONG64 GlobalsAddress;
ULONG64 InitializedAddress;
ULONG64 EnabledAddress;
ULONG64 InstigatorAddress;
ULONG64 ParticipantAddress;
ULONG64 LastResourceAddress;
ULONG64 RootAddress;
ULONG64 CurrentResourceAddress;
ULONG64 CurrentThread;
ULONG64 ThreadForChain;
ULONG64 CurrentStack;
ULONG64 NextStack;
ULONG64 SymbolOffset;
ULONG StackTraceSize;
ULONG Processor=0;
ULONG ParticipantOffset;
ULONG StackOffset;
ULONG ParentStackOffset;
ULONG InitializedValue;
ULONG EnabledValue;
ULONG NumberOfParticipants;
ULONG NumberOfResources;
ULONG NumberOfThreads;
ULONG ThreadNumber;
ULONG ResourceNumber;
ULONG ResourceType;
ULONG TryAcquireUsed;
ULONG PtrSize;
ULONG J, I;
BOOLEAN DumpStacks = FALSE;
BOOLEAN DumpNodes = FALSE;
BOOLEAN Analyze = FALSE;
ULONG64 Flags;
UCHAR SymbolName[512];
HANDLE CurrentThreadHandle = NULL;
DEADLOCK_VECTOR Participants[MAX_DEADLOCK_PARTICIPANTS+1];
ULONG64 Issue[4];
ULONG64 SearchAddress = 0;
//
// Check if help requested
//
if (strstr (args, "?")) {
dprintf ("\n");
dprintf ("!deadlock Statistics and deadlock layout \n");
dprintf ("!deadlock 3 Detailed deadlock layout \n");
dprintf ("!deadlock ADDRESS Search for ADDRESS among deadlock verifier data \n");
dprintf ("\n");
return S_OK;
}
Flags = GetExpression(args);
if (Flags > 0x10000000) {
SearchAddress = Flags;
}
else {
if (Flags & DEADLOCK_EXT_FLAG_DUMP_STACKS) {
DumpStacks = TRUE;
}
if (Flags & DEADLOCK_EXT_FLAG_DUMP_NODES) {
DumpNodes = TRUE;
}
if (Flags & DEADLOCK_EXT_FLAG_ANALYZE) {
Analyze = TRUE;
}
}
GlobalsPointer = (ULONG64) GetExpression ("nt!ViDeadlockGlobals");
EnabledAddress = (ULONG64) GetExpression ("nt!ViDeadlockDetectionEnabled");
if (GlobalsPointer == 0 || EnabledAddress == 0) {
dprintf ("Error: incorrect symbols for kernel \n");
return E_INVALIDARG;
}
GlobalsAddress = 0;
ReadPointer (GlobalsPointer, &GlobalsAddress);
EnabledValue = ReadUlong (EnabledAddress);
if (GlobalsAddress == 0) {
dprintf ("Deadlock detection not initialized \n");
return E_INVALIDARG;
}
InitializedValue = 1;
if (EnabledValue == 0) {
dprintf ("Deadlock detection not enabled \n");
return E_INVALIDARG;
}
//
// Do a search if this is requested.
//
if (SearchAddress) {
BOOLEAN FoundSomething = FALSE;
dprintf ("Searching for %p ... \n", SearchAddress);
if (FoundSomething == FALSE) {
FoundSomething = SearchForResource (GlobalsAddress, SearchAddress);
}
if (FoundSomething == FALSE) {
FoundSomething = SearchForThread (GlobalsAddress, SearchAddress);
}
return S_OK;
}
//
// Analyze if this is needed.
//
if (Analyze) {
AnalyzeResources (GlobalsAddress);
return S_OK;
}
//
// Get the ViDeadlockIssue[0..3] vector.
//
{
ULONG ValueSize;
ULONG64 IssueAddress;
ULONG I;
ValueSize = DBG_PTR_SIZE;
IssueAddress = GetExpression ("nt!ViDeadlockIssue");
for (I = 0; I < 4; I += 1) {
ReadPointer (IssueAddress + I * ValueSize, &(Issue[I]));
}
if (Issue[0] == 0) {
dprintf ("\n");
PrintGlobalStatistics (GlobalsAddress);
dprintf ("\nNo deadlock verifier issues. \n");
return S_OK;
}
else {
if (ValueSize == 4) {
dprintf ("issue: %08X %08X %08X %08X \n",
Issue[0], Issue[1], Issue[2], Issue[3]);
}
else {
dprintf ("issue: %I64X %I64X %I64X %I64X \n",
Issue[0], Issue[1], Issue[2], Issue[3]);
}
}
switch (Issue[0]) {
case VI_DEADLOCK_ISSUE_SELF_DEADLOCK:
dprintf ("Resource %I64X is acquired recursively. \n", Issue[1]);
return S_OK;
case VI_DEADLOCK_ISSUE_DEADLOCK_DETECTED:
break;
case VI_DEADLOCK_ISSUE_UNINITIALIZED_RESOURCE:
dprintf ("Resource %I64X is used before being initialized. \n", Issue[1]);
return S_OK;
case VI_DEADLOCK_ISSUE_UNEXPECTED_RELEASE:
dprintf ("Resource %I64X is released out of order. \n", Issue[2]);
return S_OK;
case VI_DEADLOCK_ISSUE_UNEXPECTED_THREAD:
dprintf ("Current thread is releasing resource %I64X which was acquired in thread %I64X. \n",
Issue[1], Issue[2]);
return S_OK;
case VI_DEADLOCK_ISSUE_MULTIPLE_INITIALIZATION:
dprintf ("Resource %I64X has already been initialized. \n", Issue[1]);
return S_OK;
case VI_DEADLOCK_ISSUE_THREAD_HOLDS_RESOURCES:
dprintf ("Deleting thread %I64X which still holds resource %I64X . \n",
Issue[1], Issue[2]);
return S_OK;
case VI_DEADLOCK_ISSUE_UNACQUIRED_RESOURCE:
dprintf ("Releasing resource %I64X that was never acquired. \n", Issue[1]);
return S_OK;
default:
dprintf ("Unrecognized issue code %I64X ! \n", Issue[0]);
return S_OK;
}
}
//
// Figure out how big a pointer is
//
PtrSize = DBG_PTR_SIZE;
if (PtrSize == 0) {
dprintf ("Cannot get size of PVOID \n");
return E_INVALIDARG;
}
GetCurrentProcessor(Client, &Processor, &CurrentThreadHandle);
GetCurrentThreadAddr( Processor, &CurrentThread );
//
// Dump the globals structure
//
InitTypeRead (GlobalsAddress, nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_GLOBALS);
//
// Find out the address of the resource that causes the deadlock
//
InstigatorAddress = ReadField(Instigator);
NumberOfParticipants = (ULONG) ReadField(NumberOfParticipants);
if (NumberOfParticipants > MAX_DEADLOCK_PARTICIPANTS) {
dprintf("\nCannot have %x participants in a deadlock!\n",NumberOfParticipants);
return E_INVALIDARG;
}
if (0 == NumberOfParticipants) {
dprintf("\nNo deadlock detected\n");
return S_OK;
}
GetFieldOffset("nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_GLOBALS",
"Participant",
&ParticipantOffset
);
ParticipantAddress = GlobalsAddress + ParticipantOffset;
//
// Read the vector of VI_DEADLOCK_NODEs that
// participate in the deadlock.
//
//
for (J = 0; J < NumberOfParticipants; J++) {
Participants[J].Node = ReadPvoid(ParticipantAddress + J * PtrSize);
// dprintf("Participant %c: %08x\n", 'A' + J, Participants[J].Node);
}
//
// Gather the information we'll need to print out exact
// context for the deadlock.
//
GetFieldOffset("nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_NODE",
"StackTrace",
&StackOffset
);
GetFieldOffset("nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_NODE",
"ParentStackTrace",
&ParentStackOffset
);
//
// The stack trace size is 1 on free builds and 6 (or bigger) on
// checked builds. We assume that the ParentStackTrace field comes
// immediately after StackTrace field in the NODE structure.
//
StackTraceSize = (ParentStackOffset - StackOffset) / PtrSize;
for (J = 0; J < NumberOfParticipants; J++) {
InitTypeRead (Participants[J].Node, nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_NODE);
RootAddress = ReadField(Root);
GetFieldValue(RootAddress,
"nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_RESOURCE",
"ResourceAddress" ,
Participants[J].ResourceAddress
);
GetFieldValue(RootAddress,
"nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_RESOURCE",
"Type",
Participants[J].Type
);
if (Participants[J].Type > RESOURCE_TYPE_MAXIMUM) {
Participants[J].Type = 0;
}
Participants[J].ThreadEntry = ReadField(ThreadEntry);
Participants[J].StackAddress = Participants[J].Node + StackOffset;
Participants[J].ParentStackAddress = Participants[J].Node +
ParentStackOffset;
Participants[J].TryAcquire = (BOOLEAN) ReadField(OnlyTryAcquireUsed);
GetFieldValue(Participants[J].ThreadEntry,
"nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_THREAD",
"Thread",
Participants[J].Thread
);
}
if (Participants[0].ResourceAddress != InstigatorAddress) {
dprintf("\nDeadlock Improperly formed participant list\n");
return E_INVALIDARG;
}
//
// The last participant is the Instigator of the deadlock
//
Participants[NumberOfParticipants].Thread = CurrentThread;
Participants[NumberOfParticipants].Node = 0;
Participants[NumberOfParticipants].ResourceAddress = InstigatorAddress;
Participants[NumberOfParticipants].StackAddress = 0;
Participants[NumberOfParticipants].ParentStackAddress =
Participants[NumberOfParticipants-1].StackAddress;
Participants[NumberOfParticipants].Type =
Participants[0].Type;
Participants[NumberOfParticipants].TryAcquire = FALSE; // can't cause a deadlock with try
Participants[NumberOfParticipants].ThreadEntry = 0;
//
// At this point we have all of the raw data we need.
// We have to munge it up a bit so that we have the most
// recent data. For instance, take the simple deadlock AB-BA.
// The stack for A in the AB context may be wrong because
// another thread may have come and taken A at a different point.
// This is why we have the parent stack address.
//
// So the rules we have to adhere to are as follows:
// Where we have a chain, (eg ABC meaning A taken then B then C),
// the thread used will always be the thread for the last resource taken,
// and the stacks used will be the the childs parent stack where
// applicable.
//
// For example, if C was taken by thread 1, A & B would be munged
// to use thread 1. Since in order to get to C, A and B must have
// been taken by thread 1 at some point, even if the thread they
// have saved now is a different one. C would use its own stack,
// B would use C's parent stack, since that was the stack that
// B had been acquired with when C was taken, and A will use
// B's parent stack.
//
// We can identify the start of a chain when the same resource
// is on the participant list twice in a row.
//
LastResourceAddress = InstigatorAddress;
NumberOfResources = 0;
NumberOfThreads = 0;
for (J = 0; J <= NumberOfParticipants; J++) {
I = NumberOfParticipants - J;
CurrentResourceAddress = Participants[I].ResourceAddress;
if (CurrentResourceAddress == LastResourceAddress) {
//
// This is the beginning of a chain. Use the current
// stack and the current thread, and set the chain
// thread to ours
//
ThreadForChain = Participants[I].Thread;
CurrentStack = Participants[I].StackAddress;
NumberOfThreads++;
} else {
//
// This is a resource we haven't seen before
//
NumberOfResources++;
}
NextStack = Participants[I].ParentStackAddress;
Participants[I].StackAddress = CurrentStack;
Participants[I].Thread = ThreadForChain;
//
// Parent stack isn't used any more -- nullify it.
//
Participants[I].ParentStackAddress = 0;
CurrentStack = NextStack;
LastResourceAddress = CurrentResourceAddress;
}
//
// Now that we've munged the vectors, we can go ahead and print out the
// deadlock information.
//
dprintf("\nDeadlock detected (%d resources in %d threads):\n\n",NumberOfResources, NumberOfThreads);
if (! DumpStacks )
{
//
// Print out the 'short' form
// Example:
//
// !dealock detected:
// Thread 1: A B
// Thread 2: B C
// Thread 3: C A
//
// Thread 1 = <address>
// Thread 2 = <address>
// Thread 3 = <address>
//
// Lock A = <address> (spinlock)
// Lock B = <address> (mutex)
// Lock C = <address> (spinlock)
//
ThreadNumber = 0;
ResourceNumber = 0;
J=0;
//
// Dump out the deadlock topology
//
while (J <= NumberOfParticipants)
{
ThreadForChain = Participants[J].Thread;
dprintf("Thread %d: ",ThreadNumber);
do {
if (J == NumberOfParticipants) {
ResourceNumber = 0;
}
dprintf("%c ",
'A' + ResourceNumber
);
J++;
ResourceNumber++;
} while( J <= NumberOfParticipants && Participants[J].ResourceAddress != Participants[J-1].ResourceAddress);
dprintf("\n");
ThreadNumber++;
ResourceNumber--;
}
dprintf("\nWhere:\n");
//
// Dump out the thread addresses
//
ThreadNumber = 0;
ResourceNumber = 0;
J=0;
while (J <= NumberOfParticipants) {
ThreadForChain = Participants[J].Thread;
dprintf("Thread %d = %08x\n",ThreadNumber, ThreadForChain);
do {
if (J == NumberOfParticipants) {
ResourceNumber = 0;
}
J++;
ResourceNumber++;
} while( J <= NumberOfParticipants && Participants[J].ResourceAddress != Participants[J-1].ResourceAddress);
ThreadNumber++;
ResourceNumber--;
}
//
// Dump out the resource addresses
//
ThreadNumber = 0;
ResourceNumber = 0;
J=0;
#if 1
while (J < NumberOfParticipants)
{
while(J < NumberOfParticipants && Participants[J].ResourceAddress != Participants[J+1].ResourceAddress) {
if (Participants[J].ResourceAddress != Participants[J+1].ResourceAddress) {
CHAR Buffer[0xFF];
ULONG64 Displacement = 0;
GetSymbol(Participants[J].ResourceAddress, Buffer, &Displacement);
dprintf("Lock %c = %s", 'A' + ResourceNumber, Buffer );
if (Displacement != 0) {
dprintf("%s%x", (Displacement < 0xFFF)?"+0x":"",Displacement);
}
dprintf(" Type '%s' ",ResourceTypes[Participants[J].Type]);
dprintf("\n");
ResourceNumber++;
}
J++;
}
J++;
}
#endif
} else {
//
// Dump out verbose deadlock information -- with stacks
// Here is an exapmle:
//
// Deadlock detected (3 resources in 3 threads):
//
//Thread 0 (829785B0) took locks in the following order:
//
// Lock A (Spinlock) @ bfc7c254
// Node: 82887F88
// Stack: NDIS!ndisNotifyMiniports+0xC1
// NDIS!ndisPowerStateCallback+0x6E
// ntkrnlmp!ExNotifyCallback+0x72
// ntkrnlmp!PopDispatchCallback+0x13
// ntkrnlmp!PopPolicyWorkerNotify+0x8F
// ntkrnlmp!PopPolicyWorkerThread+0x10F
// ntkrnlmp!ExpWorkerThread+0x294
// ntkrnlmp!PspSystemThreadStartup+0x4B
//
// Lock B (Spinlock) @ 8283b87c
// Node: 82879148
// Stack: NDIS!ndisDereferenceRef+0x10F
// NDIS!ndisDereferenceDriver+0x3A
// NDIS!ndisNotifyMiniports+0xD1
// NDIS!ndisPowerStateCallback+0x6E
// ntkrnlmp!ExNotifyCallback+0x72
// ntkrnlmp!PopDispatchCallback+0x13
// ntkrnlmp!PopPolicyWorkerNotify+0x8F
// ntkrnlmp!PopPolicyWorkerThread+0x10F
//
//Thread 1 (829785B0) took locks in the following order:
//
// Lock B (Spinlock) @ 8283b87c
// Node: 82879008
// Stack: NDIS!ndisReferenceNextUnprocessedMiniport+0x3E
// NDIS!ndisNotifyMiniports+0xB3
// NDIS!ndisPowerStateCallback+0x6E
// ntkrnlmp!ExNotifyCallback+0x72
// ntkrnlmp!PopDispatchCallback+0x13
// ntkrnlmp!PopPolicyWorkerNotify+0x8F
// ntkrnlmp!PopPolicyWorkerThread+0x10F
// ntkrnlmp!ExpWorkerThread+0x294
//
// Lock C (Spinlock) @ 82862b48
// Node: 8288D008
// Stack: NDIS!ndisReferenceRef+0x10F
// NDIS!ndisReferenceMiniport+0x4A
// NDIS!ndisReferenceNextUnprocessedMiniport+0x70
// NDIS!ndisNotifyMiniports+0xB3
// NDIS!ndisPowerStateCallback+0x6E
// ntkrnlmp!ExNotifyCallback+0x72
// ntkrnlmp!PopDispatchCallback+0x13
// ntkrnlmp!PopPolicyWorkerNotify+0x8F
//
//Thread 2 (82978310) took locks in the following order:
//
// Lock C (Spinlock) @ 82862b48
// Node: 82904708
// Stack: NDIS!ndisPnPRemoveDevice+0x20B
// NDIS!ndisPnPDispatch+0x319
// ntkrnlmp!IopfCallDriver+0x62
// ntkrnlmp!IovCallDriver+0x9D
// ntkrnlmp!IopSynchronousCall+0xFA
// ntkrnlmp!IopRemoveDevice+0x11E
// ntkrnlmp!IopDeleteLockedDeviceNode+0x3AF
// ntkrnlmp!IopDeleteLockedDeviceNodes+0xF5
//
// Lock A (Spinlock) @ bfc7c254
// Stack: << Current stack >>
//
ThreadNumber = 0;
ResourceNumber = 0;
J=0;
while (J <= NumberOfParticipants) {
ThreadForChain = Participants[J].Thread;
dprintf("Thread %d: %08X",ThreadNumber, ThreadForChain);
if (DumpNodes && Participants[J].ThreadEntry) {
dprintf(" (ThreadEntry = %X)\n ", (ULONG) Participants[J].ThreadEntry);
}
dprintf(" took locks in the following order:\n\n");
//
// This is a do .. while so that we can never get an infinite loop.
//
do {
UINT64 CurrentStackAddress;
UINT64 StackFrame;
CHAR Buffer[0xFF];
ULONG64 Displacement = 0;
if (J == NumberOfParticipants) {
ResourceNumber = 0;
}
GetSymbol(Participants[J].ResourceAddress, Buffer, &Displacement);
dprintf(" Lock %c -- %s", 'A' + ResourceNumber, Buffer );
if (Displacement != 0) {
dprintf("%s%x", (Displacement < 0xFFF)?"+0x":"",Displacement);
}
dprintf(" (%s)\n",ResourceTypes[Participants[J].Type]);
if (DumpNodes && Participants[J].Node)
dprintf(" Node: %X\n", (ULONG) Participants[J].Node);
dprintf(" Stack: ");
CurrentStackAddress = Participants[J].StackAddress;
if (CurrentStackAddress == 0) {
dprintf ("<< Current stack >>\n");
} else {
for (I = 0; I < StackTraceSize; I++) {
SymbolName[0] = '\0';
StackFrame = ReadPvoid(CurrentStackAddress);
if (0 == StackFrame)
break;
GetSymbol(StackFrame, SymbolName, &SymbolOffset);
if (I) {
dprintf(" ");
}
if ((LONG64) SymbolOffset > 0 ) {
dprintf ("%s+0x%X\n",
SymbolName, (ULONG) SymbolOffset);
} else {
dprintf ("%X\n", (ULONG) StackFrame);
}
CurrentStackAddress += PtrSize;
}
}
dprintf("\n");
J++;
ResourceNumber++;
} while( J <= NumberOfParticipants && Participants[J].ResourceAddress != Participants[J-1].ResourceAddress);
ThreadNumber++;
ResourceNumber--;
}
}
return S_OK;
}
VOID
PrintGlobalStatistics (
ULONG64 GlobalsAddress
)
{
ULONG AllocationFailures;
ULONG64 MemoryUsed;
ULONG NodesTrimmed;
ULONG MaxNodesSearched;
ULONG SequenceNumber;
//
// Dump the globals structure
//
InitTypeRead (GlobalsAddress, nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_GLOBALS);
//
// Print some simple statistics
//
dprintf ("Resources: %u\n", (ULONG) ReadField (Resources[0]));
dprintf ("Nodes: %u\n", (ULONG) ReadField (Nodes[0]));
dprintf ("Threads: %u\n", (ULONG) ReadField (Threads[0]));
dprintf ("\n");
MemoryUsed = ReadField (BytesAllocated);
if (MemoryUsed > 1024 * 1024) {
dprintf ("%I64u bytes of kernel pool used.\n", MemoryUsed);
}
AllocationFailures = (ULONG) ReadField (AllocationFailures);
if (AllocationFailures > 0) {
dprintf ("Allocation failures encountered (%u).\n", AllocationFailures);
}
NodesTrimmed = (ULONG) ReadField (NodesTrimmedBasedOnAge);
dprintf ("Nodes trimmed based on age %u.\n", NodesTrimmed);
NodesTrimmed = (ULONG) ReadField (NodesTrimmedBasedOnCount);
dprintf ("Nodes trimmed based on count %u.\n", NodesTrimmed);
dprintf ("Analyze calls %u.\n", (ULONG) ReadField (SequenceNumber));
dprintf ("Maximum nodes searched %u.\n", (ULONG) ReadField (MaxNodesSearched));
}
BOOLEAN
SearchForResource (
ULONG64 GlobalsAddress,
ULONG64 ResourceAddress
)
{
ULONG I;
ULONG64 Bucket;
ULONG64 SizeOfBucket;
BOOLEAN ResourceFound = FALSE;
ULONG64 SizeOfResource;
ULONG FlinkOffset = 0;
ULONG64 Current;
ULONG64 CurrentResource;
ULONG Magic;
SizeOfBucket = GetTypeSize("LIST_ENTRY");
SizeOfResource = GetTypeSize("nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_RESOURCE");
GetFieldOffset("nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_RESOURCE",
"HashChainList",
&FlinkOffset);
if (SizeOfBucket == 0 || SizeOfResource == 0 || FlinkOffset == 0) {
dprintf ("Error: cannot get size for verifier types. \n");
return FALSE;
}
InitTypeRead (GlobalsAddress, nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_GLOBALS);
Bucket = ReadField (ResourceDatabase);
if (Bucket == 0) {
dprintf ("Error: cannot get resource database address. \n");
return FALSE;
}
for (I = 0; I < VI_DEADLOCK_HASH_BINS; I += 1) {
// traverse it ...
Current = ReadPvoid(Bucket);
while (Current != Bucket) {
InitTypeRead (Current - FlinkOffset, nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_RESOURCE);
CurrentResource = ReadField (ResourceAddress);
if (CurrentResource == ResourceAddress ||
ResourceAddress == Current - FlinkOffset) {
CurrentResource = Current - FlinkOffset;
ResourceFound = TRUE;
break;
}
Current = ReadPvoid(Current);
if (CheckControlC()) {
dprintf ("\nSearch interrupted ... \n");
return TRUE;
}
}
if (ResourceFound) {
break;
}
dprintf (".");
Bucket += SizeOfBucket;
}
dprintf ("\n");
if (ResourceFound == FALSE) {
dprintf ("No resource correspoding to %p has been found. \n",
ResourceAddress);
}
else {
dprintf ("Found a deadlock verifier resource descriptor @ %p \n",
CurrentResource);
}
return ResourceFound;
}
BOOLEAN
SearchForThread (
ULONG64 GlobalsAddress,
ULONG64 ThreadAddress
)
{
ULONG I;
ULONG64 Bucket;
ULONG64 SizeOfBucket;
BOOLEAN ThreadFound = FALSE;
ULONG64 SizeOfThread;
ULONG FlinkOffset = 0;
ULONG64 Current;
ULONG64 CurrentThread;
SizeOfBucket = GetTypeSize("LIST_ENTRY");
SizeOfThread = GetTypeSize("nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_THREAD");
GetFieldOffset("nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_THREAD",
"ListEntry",
&FlinkOffset);
if (SizeOfBucket == 0 || SizeOfThread == 0 || FlinkOffset == 0) {
dprintf ("Error: cannot get size for verifier types. \n");
return FALSE;
}
InitTypeRead (GlobalsAddress, nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_GLOBALS);
Bucket = ReadField (ThreadDatabase);
if (Bucket == 0) {
dprintf ("Error: cannot get thread database address. \n");
return FALSE;
}
for (I = 0; I < VI_DEADLOCK_HASH_BINS; I += 1) {
// traverse it ...
Current = ReadPvoid(Bucket);
while (Current != Bucket) {
InitTypeRead (Current - FlinkOffset, nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_THREAD);
CurrentThread = ReadField (ThreadAddress);
if (CurrentThread == ThreadAddress ||
ThreadAddress == Current - FlinkOffset) {
CurrentThread = Current - FlinkOffset;
ThreadFound = TRUE;
break;
}
Current = ReadPvoid(Current);
if (CheckControlC()) {
dprintf ("\nSearch interrupted ... \n");
return TRUE;
}
}
if (ThreadFound) {
break;
}
dprintf (".");
Bucket += SizeOfBucket;
}
dprintf ("\n");
if (ThreadFound == FALSE) {
dprintf ("No thread correspoding to %p has been found. \n",
ThreadAddress);
}
else {
dprintf ("Found a deadlock verifier thread descriptor @ %p \n",
CurrentThread);
}
return ThreadFound;
}
VOID
DumpResourceStructure (
)
{
}
ULONG
GetNodeLevel (
ULONG64 Node
)
{
ULONG Level = 0;
while (Node != 0) {
Level += 1;
if (Level > 12) {
dprintf ("Level > 12 !!! \n");
break;
}
InitTypeRead (Node, nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_NODE);
Node = ReadField (Parent);
}
return Level;
}
BOOLEAN
AnalyzeResource (
ULONG64 Resource,
BOOLEAN Verbose
)
{
ULONG64 Start;
ULONG64 Current;
ULONG64 Node;
ULONG64 Parent;
ULONG FlinkOffset;
ULONG RootsCount = 0;
ULONG NodesCount = 0;
ULONG Levels[8];
ULONG ResourceFlinkOffset;
ULONG I;
ULONG Level;
ULONG NodeCounter = 0;
ZeroMemory (Levels, sizeof Levels);
GetFieldOffset("nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_NODE",
"ResourceList",
&FlinkOffset);
GetFieldOffset("nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_RESOURCE",
"ResourceList",
&ResourceFlinkOffset);
InitTypeRead (Resource, nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_RESOURCE);
if (! Verbose) {
if (ReadField(NodeCount) < 4) {
return TRUE;
}
dprintf ("Resource (%p) : %I64u %I64u %I64u ",
Resource,
ReadField(Type),
ReadField(NodeCount),
ReadField(RecursionCount));
}
Start = Resource + ResourceFlinkOffset;
Current = ReadPvoid (Start);
while (Start != Current) {
Node = Current - FlinkOffset;
Level = (GetNodeLevel(Node) - 1) % 8;
Levels[Level] += 1;
NodesCount += 1;
if (NodesCount && NodesCount % 1000 == 0) {
dprintf (".");
}
Current = ReadPvoid (Current);
if (CheckControlC()) {
return FALSE;
}
}
dprintf ("[");
for (I = 0; I < 8; I += 1) {
dprintf ("%u ", Levels[I]);
}
dprintf ("]\n");
return TRUE;
}
BOOLEAN
AnalyzeResources (
ULONG64 GlobalsAddress
)
/*++
This routine analyzes all resource to make sure we do not have
zombie nodes laying around.
--*/
{
ULONG I;
ULONG64 Bucket;
ULONG64 SizeOfBucket;
ULONG64 SizeOfResource;
ULONG FlinkOffset = 0;
ULONG64 Current;
ULONG64 CurrentResource;
ULONG Magic;
BOOLEAN Finished;
ULONG ResourceCount = 0;
dprintf ("Analyzing resources (%p) ... \n", GlobalsAddress);
SizeOfBucket = GetTypeSize("LIST_ENTRY");
SizeOfResource = GetTypeSize("nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_RESOURCE");
GetFieldOffset("nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_RESOURCE",
"HashChainList",
&FlinkOffset);
if (SizeOfBucket == 0 || SizeOfResource == 0 || FlinkOffset == 0) {
dprintf ("Error: cannot get size for verifier types. \n");
return FALSE;
}
InitTypeRead (GlobalsAddress, nt!_VI_DEADLOCK_GLOBALS);
Bucket = ReadField (ResourceDatabase);
if (Bucket == 0) {
dprintf ("Error: cannot get resource database address. \n");
return FALSE;
}
for (I = 0; I < VI_DEADLOCK_HASH_BINS; I += 1) {
// traverse it ...
Current = ReadPvoid(Bucket);
while (Current != Bucket) {
Finished = AnalyzeResource (Current - FlinkOffset, FALSE);
ResourceCount += 1;
if (ResourceCount % 256 == 0) {
dprintf (".\n");
}
Current = ReadPvoid(Current);
if (CheckControlC() || !Finished) {
dprintf ("\nSearch interrupted ... \n");
return TRUE;
}
}
Bucket += SizeOfBucket;
}
return TRUE;
}