Source code of Windows XP (NT5)
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// util.cpp: Utility functions
//
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include <windows.h>
#include <winbase.h> // for GetCommandLine
#include "util.h"
#include <debug.h>
#include "resource.h"
// I'm doing my own version of these functions because they weren't in win95.
// These come from shell\shlwapi\strings.c.
#ifdef UNIX
#ifdef BIG_ENDIAN
#define READNATIVEWORD(x) MAKEWORD(*(char*)(x), *(char*)((char*)(x) + 1))
#else
#define READNATIVEWORD(x) MAKEWORD(*(char*)((char*)(x) + 1), *(char*)(x))
#endif
#else
#define READNATIVEWORD(x) (*(UNALIGNED WORD *)x)
#endif
/*
* ChrCmp - Case sensitive character comparison for DBCS
* Assumes w1, wMatch are characters to be compared
* Return FALSE if they match, TRUE if no match
*/
__inline BOOL ChrCmpA_inline(WORD w1, WORD wMatch)
{
/* Most of the time this won't match, so test it first for speed.
*/
if (LOBYTE(w1) == LOBYTE(wMatch))
{
if (IsDBCSLeadByte(LOBYTE(w1)))
{
return(w1 != wMatch);
}
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
/*
* StrRChr - Find last occurrence of character in string
* Assumes lpStart points to start of string
* lpEnd points to end of string (NOT included in search)
* wMatch is the character to match
* returns ptr to the last occurrence of ch in str, NULL if not found.
*/
LPSTR StrRChr(LPCSTR lpStart, LPCSTR lpEnd, WORD wMatch)
{
LPCSTR lpFound = NULL;
ASSERT(lpStart);
ASSERT(!lpEnd || lpEnd <= lpStart + lstrlenA(lpStart));
if (!lpEnd)
lpEnd = lpStart + lstrlenA(lpStart);
for ( ; lpStart < lpEnd; lpStart = AnsiNext(lpStart))
{
// (ChrCmp returns FALSE when characters match)
if (!ChrCmpA_inline(READNATIVEWORD(lpStart), wMatch))
lpFound = lpStart;
}
return ((LPSTR)lpFound);
}
/*
* StrChr - Find first occurrence of character in string
* Assumes lpStart points to start of null terminated string
* wMatch is the character to match
* returns ptr to the first occurrence of ch in str, NULL if not found.
*/
LPSTR _StrChrA(LPCSTR lpStart, WORD wMatch, BOOL fMBCS)
{
if (fMBCS) {
for ( ; *lpStart; lpStart = AnsiNext(lpStart))
{
if (!ChrCmpA_inline(READNATIVEWORD(lpStart), wMatch))
return((LPSTR)lpStart);
}
} else {
for ( ; *lpStart; lpStart++)
{
if ((BYTE)*lpStart == LOBYTE(wMatch)) {
return((LPSTR)lpStart);
}
}
}
return (NULL);
}
LPSTR StrChr(LPCSTR lpStart, WORD wMatch)
{
CPINFO cpinfo;
return _StrChrA(lpStart, wMatch, GetCPInfo(CP_ACP, &cpinfo) && cpinfo.LeadByte[0]);
}
// LoadStringExW and LoadStringAuto are stolen from shell\ext\mlang\util.cpp
//
// Extend LoadString() to to _LoadStringExW() to take LangId parameter
int LoadStringExW(
HMODULE hModule,
UINT wID,
LPWSTR lpBuffer, // Unicode buffer
int cchBufferMax, // cch in Unicode buffer
WORD wLangId)
{
HRSRC hResInfo;
HANDLE hStringSeg;
LPWSTR lpsz;
int cch;
// Make sure the parms are valid.
if (lpBuffer == NULL || cchBufferMax == 0)
{
return 0;
}
cch = 0;
// String Tables are broken up into 16 string segments. Find the segment
// containing the string we are interested in.
if (hResInfo = FindResourceExW(hModule, (LPCWSTR)RT_STRING,
(LPWSTR)IntToPtr(((USHORT)wID >> 4) + 1), wLangId))
{
// Load that segment.
hStringSeg = LoadResource(hModule, hResInfo);
// Lock the resource.
if (lpsz = (LPWSTR)LockResource(hStringSeg))
{
// Move past the other strings in this segment.
// (16 strings in a segment -> & 0x0F)
wID &= 0x0F;
while (TRUE)
{
cch = *((WORD *)lpsz++); // PASCAL like string count
// first UTCHAR is count if TCHARs
if (wID-- == 0) break;
lpsz += cch; // Step to start if next string
}
// Account for the NULL
cchBufferMax--;
// Don't copy more than the max allowed.
if (cch > cchBufferMax)
cch = cchBufferMax-1;
// Copy the string into the buffer.
CopyMemory(lpBuffer, lpsz, cch*sizeof(WCHAR));
// Attach Null terminator.
lpBuffer[cch] = 0;
}
}
return cch;
}
#define LCID_ENGLISH 0x409
typedef LANGID (*GETUI_ROUTINE) ();
#define REGSTR_RESOURCELOCALE TEXT("Control Panel\\Desktop\\ResourceLocale")
void _GetUILanguageWin9X(LANGID* plangid)
{
HKEY hkey;
if (ERROR_SUCCESS == RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, REGSTR_RESOURCELOCALE, 0, KEY_READ, &hkey))
{
TCHAR szBuffer[9];
DWORD cbData = sizeof(szBuffer);
if (ERROR_SUCCESS == RegQueryValueEx(hkey, NULL, NULL, NULL, (LPBYTE)szBuffer, &cbData))
{
*plangid = (LANGID)strtol(szBuffer, NULL, 16);
}
RegCloseKey(hkey);
}
}
void _GetUILanguageWinNT(LANGID* plangid)
{
HMODULE hmodule = GetModuleHandle("kernel32.dll");
if (hmodule)
{
GETUI_ROUTINE NT5API = (GETUI_ROUTINE)GetProcAddress(hmodule, "GetSystemDefaultLangID");
if (NT5API)
{
*plangid = NT5API();
}
}
}
LANGID GetUILanguage()
{
LANGID langid = LCID_ENGLISH;
OSVERSIONINFO osv = {0};
osv.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(osv);
if (GetVersionEx(&osv))
{
if (VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS == osv.dwPlatformId) // Win9X
{
_GetUILanguageWin9X(&langid);
}
else if ((VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT == osv.dwPlatformId) &&
(osv.dwMajorVersion >= 4)) // WinNT, only support NT4 and higher
{
_GetUILanguageWinNT(&langid);
}
}
return langid;
}
BOOL _GetBackupLangid(LANGID langidUI, LANGID* plangidBackup)
{
BOOL fSuccess = TRUE;
switch (PRIMARYLANGID(langidUI))
{
case LANG_SPANISH:
*plangidBackup = MAKELANGID(LANG_SPANISH, SUBLANG_SPANISH_MODERN);
break;
case LANG_CHINESE: // chinese and portuguese have multiple locales, there is no good default for them.
case LANG_PORTUGUESE:
fSuccess = FALSE;
break;
default:
*plangidBackup = MAKELANGID(PRIMARYLANGID(langidUI), SUBLANG_DEFAULT);
break;
}
return fSuccess;
}
// LoadString from the correct resource
// try to load in the system default language
// fall back to english if fail
int LoadStringAuto(
HMODULE hModule,
UINT wID,
LPSTR lpBuffer,
int cchBufferMax)
{
int iRet = 0;
LPWSTR lpwStr = (LPWSTR) LocalAlloc(LPTR, cchBufferMax*sizeof(WCHAR));
if (lpwStr)
{
iRet = LoadStringExW(hModule, wID, lpwStr, cchBufferMax, GetUILanguage());
if (!iRet)
{
LANGID backupLangid;
if (_GetBackupLangid(GetUILanguage(), &backupLangid))
{
iRet = LoadStringExW(hModule, wID, lpwStr, cchBufferMax, backupLangid);
}
if (!iRet)
{
iRet = LoadStringExW(hModule, wID, lpwStr, cchBufferMax, LCID_ENGLISH);
}
}
if (iRet)
iRet = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, lpwStr, iRet, lpBuffer, cchBufferMax, NULL, NULL);
if(iRet >= cchBufferMax)
iRet = cchBufferMax-1;
lpBuffer[iRet] = 0;
LocalFree(lpwStr);
}
return iRet;
}
#define WS_EX_LAYOUTRTL 0x00400000L // Right to left mirroring
BOOL Mirror_IsWindowMirroredRTL(HWND hWnd)
{
return (GetWindowLongA( hWnd , GWL_EXSTYLE ) & WS_EX_LAYOUTRTL );
}
void PathRemoveFilespec(LPTSTR psz)
{
TCHAR * pszT = StrRChr( psz, psz+lstrlen(psz)-1, TEXT('\\') );
if (pszT)
*(pszT+1) = NULL;
}
void PathAppend(LPTSTR pszPath, LPTSTR pMore)
{
lstrcpy(pszPath+lstrlen(pszPath), pMore);
}
BOOL PathFileExists(LPTSTR pszPath)
{
BOOL fResult = FALSE;
DWORD dwErrMode;
dwErrMode = SetErrorMode(SEM_FAILCRITICALERRORS);
fResult = ((UINT)GetFileAttributes(pszPath) != (UINT)-1);
SetErrorMode(dwErrMode);
return fResult;
}