Source code of Windows XP (NT5)
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//Copyright (c) 1998 - 1999 Microsoft Corporation
/* Get the standard C includes */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <process.h>
#include <dos.h>
#include <errno.h>
#define FALSE 0
#define TRUE 1
#define STARTMON "StartMonitor"
/*=============================================================================
== External Functions Used
=============================================================================*/
int OptionsParse( int, char * [] );
/*=============================================================================
== Local Functions Used
=============================================================================*/
char GetCommandLine(char *);
/*=============================================================================
== Global data
=============================================================================*/
char bQ = FALSE;
char bDefaults = FALSE;
char bStartMonitor = FALSE;
char bStopMonitor = FALSE;
int dDetectProbationCount = -1;
int dInProbationCount = -1;
int dmsAllowed = -1;
int dmsSleep = -1;
int dBusymsAllowed = -1;
int dmsProbationTrial = -1;
int dmsGoodProbationEnd = -1;
int dDetectionInterval = -1;
typedef struct _DOSKBDIDLEKNOBS
{
short int DetectProbationCount;
short int InProbationCount;
short int BusymsAllowed;
short int msAllowed;
short int msGoodProbationEnd;
short int msProbationTrial;
short int msSleep;
short int msInSystemTick;
short int DetectionInterval;
} DOSKBDIDLEKNOBS, *PDOSKBDIDLEKNOBS;
typedef union {
unsigned long longword;
struct {
unsigned short usloword;
unsigned short ushiword;
} words;
} LONGTYPE;
/*******************************************************************************
*
* main
*
* ENTRY:
* argc (input)
* number of arguments
* argv (input)
* pointer to arguments
*
* EXIT:
*
******************************************************************************/
void
main( int argc, char * argv[] )
{
LONGTYPE totalticks;
LONGTYPE totalpolls;
unsigned short usminpolls;
unsigned short usmaxpolls;
int rc;
char bExec = FALSE;
DOSKBDIDLEKNOBS data = {-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1};
//get command line options into global variables
if (OptionsParse( argc, argv )) return; //non zero return code is failure
//if /Defaults then we do a special bop to reset everything
//and then we continue as a display information only
//dont worry about optimizing for the /q case
if (bDefaults) {
_asm {
push ax
mov al,3 ;for the set registry defaults subparm
mov ah,254 ;for the main pop parm
mov BYTE PTR cs:crap,0c4h
mov BYTE PTR cs:crap+1,0c4H
mov BYTE PTR cs:crap+2,16H
;we need to flush the prefetch buffer for self modifying code
;asm in c will not allow db directive
jmp short crap
crap:
nop
nop
nop
; db 0c4H;,0c4H,16H ;the bop
pop ax
}
}
_asm {
push ax
push bx
push cx
push dx
mov al,0 ;for first BOP
mov ah,254 ;for first BOP
mov bx,WORD PTR dDetectProbationCount
mov cx,WORD PTR dInProbationCount
mov BYTE PTR cs:crap1,0c4h
mov BYTE PTR cs:crap1+1,0c4H
mov BYTE PTR cs:crap1+2,16H
;we need to flush the prefetch buffer for self modifying code
;asm in c will not allow db directive
jmp short crap1
crap1:
nop
nop
nop
; db 0c4H;,0c4H,16H ;the bop
mov WORD PTR data.DetectProbationCount,bx
mov WORD PTR data.InProbationCount,cx
mov WORD PTR data.msInSystemTick,dx
mov al,1 ;for second BOP
mov ah,254 ;for second BOP
mov bx,WORD PTR dBusymsAllowed
mov cx,WORD PTR dmsAllowed
mov dx,WORD PTR dmsSleep
mov BYTE PTR cs:crap2,0c4h
mov BYTE PTR cs:crap2+1,0c4H
mov BYTE PTR cs:crap2+2,16H
;we need to flush the prefetch buffer for self modifying code
;asm in c will not allow db directive
jmp short crap2
crap2:
nop
nop
nop
; db 0c4H;,0c4H,16H ;the BOP
mov WORD PTR data.BusymsAllowed,bx
mov WORD PTR data.msAllowed,cx
mov WORD PTR data.msSleep,dx
mov al,2
mov ah,254
mov bx,WORD PTR dmsGoodProbationEnd
mov cx,WORD PTR dmsProbationTrial
mov dx,WORD PTR dDetectionInterval
mov BYTE PTR cs:crap3,0c4h
mov BYTE PTR cs:crap3+1,0c4H
mov BYTE PTR cs:crap3+2,16H
;we need to flush the prefetch buffer for self modifying code
;asm in c will not allow db directive
jmp short crap3
crap3:
nop
nop
nop
; db 0c4H;,0c4H,16H
mov WORD PTR data.msGoodProbationEnd,bx
mov WORD PTR data.msProbationTrial,cx
mov WORD PTR data.DetectionInterval,dx
pop dx
pop cx
pop bx
pop ax
}
// Turn on keyboard monitoring
if (bStartMonitor) {
_asm {
mov al,4
mov ah,254
mov BYTE PTR cs:crap4,0c4h
mov BYTE PTR cs:crap4+1,0c4H
mov BYTE PTR cs:crap4+2,16H
;we need to flush the prefetch buffer for self modifying code
;asm in c will not allow db directive
jmp short crap4
crap4:
nop
nop
nop
; db 0c4H;,0c4H,16H
}
// If they specified the name of the app, try to exec it
if (argc > 2) {
char *pch = NULL;
char bBatFile = FALSE;
// If this is a batch file, pass to command processor
if ((pch = strrchr(argv[2],'.')) && !stricmp(pch, ".bat")) {
bBatFile = TRUE;
} else {
rc = spawnvp(P_WAIT, argv[2], &argv[2]);
}
bExec = TRUE;
if ((rc == -1) || bBatFile) {
// maybe they tried to run a batch file, so look for xxx.bat
if ((errno == ENOENT) || (bBatFile)) {
char pcmdline[256];
if (GetCommandLine(pcmdline)) {
rc = system(pcmdline);
}
}
}
}
}
if (bStopMonitor || bExec) {
_asm {
push di
push si
mov al,5
mov ah,254
mov BYTE PTR cs:crap5,0c4h
mov BYTE PTR cs:crap5+1,0c4H
mov BYTE PTR cs:crap5+2,16H
;we need to flush the prefetch buffer for self modifying code
;asm in c will not allow db directive
jmp short crap5
crap5:
nop
nop
nop
; db 0c4H;,0c4H,16H
mov totalticks.words.usloword, ax ; get the polling data
mov totalticks.words.ushiword, bx ; get the polling data
mov totalpolls.words.usloword, cx
mov totalpolls.words.ushiword, dx
mov usmaxpolls, si
mov usminpolls, di
pop si
pop di
}
// If they entered /stopmonitor or the app exited while monitoring,
// display the statistics
if (!bExec || (bExec && (rc != -1))) {
double avg;
printf("\nTotal polls: %lu\n", totalpolls.longword);
printf("Total ticks: %lu\n", totalticks.longword);
avg = (double)(totalpolls.longword)/(double)(totalticks.longword);
printf("Avg. polls/tick: %.1f\n", avg);
printf("Minimum polls per detection interval: %u\n", usminpolls);
printf("Maximum polls per detection interval: %u\n", usmaxpolls);
printf("Number of milliseconds in a system timer tick is %hd\n",
data.msInSystemTick);
printf("DetectionInterval = %hd tick(s) (%hd msec)\n",
data.DetectionInterval,
data.DetectionInterval*data.msInSystemTick);
}
}
if (!bQ && !bStartMonitor && !bStopMonitor) {
printf("Number of milliseconds in a system timer tick is %hd\n",
data.msInSystemTick);
printf("DetectionInterval = %hd tick(s) (%hd msec)\n",
data.DetectionInterval,
data.DetectionInterval*data.msInSystemTick);
printf("DetectProbationCount= %hd\nInProbationCount= %hd\n",
data.DetectProbationCount,data.InProbationCount);
printf("msAllowed= %hd\nmsSleep= %hd\n",data.msAllowed,data.msSleep);
printf("BusymsAllowed= %hd\nmsProbationTrial= %hd\n\
msGoodProbationEnd= %hd\n",data.BusymsAllowed,
data.msProbationTrial,data.msGoodProbationEnd);
}
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* GetCommandLine
*
* Return the command line following the /startmonitor switch.
*
* ENTRY:
* char *pbuff: pointer to hold command line (returned)
*
* EXIT:
* SUCCESS: returns TRUE
* FAILURE: returns FALSE
*
******************************************************************************/
char GetCommandLine(char *pbuff)
{
char *pch, *pcmdline;
char bfound = FALSE;
// copy the command line from the PSP to a near buffer
if (pcmdline = malloc(256)) {
_asm {
push ds
push si
push di
mov ax, _psp
mov ds, ax
mov si, 80h
mov di, pcmdline
xor ax,ax
lodsb
mov cx,ax
rep movsb
xor ax,ax
stosb
pop di
pop si
pop ds
}
pch = pcmdline;
while (pch && !bfound) {
// Get next / or -
pch = strchr(pch, '/');
if (!pch) {
pch = strchr(pch, '-');
}
// If we found a / or -, skip over it and check for startmonitor
if (pch) {
pch++;
if (!strnicmp(pch, STARTMON, sizeof(STARTMON) - 1)) {
pch += sizeof(STARTMON);
bfound = TRUE;
}
}
}
// If we found /startmonitor, return the rest of the command line
if (bfound) {
strcpy(pbuff, pch);
return(TRUE);
}
free(pcmdline);
}
return(FALSE);
}