Source code of Windows XP (NT5)
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#ifndef __GCP_H
#define __GCP_H
// Great Circle garbage collector header
/// Copyright Geodesic Systems 1993-95
/// By Charles Fiterman.
// Collector algorithm from an article by Henry G. Baker
/// ACM Sigplan Notices March 1992 pp 66
///
/// The Baker paper referred to this as a four color algorithm.
/// Free, White (which I call Mixed), Grey (which I call Marked)
/// and Black (which I call Passed).
/// Dealing with C++ adds two new queues, which are really about C++.
/// Locked, which is generally called the root object in collector
/// terminology, and Limbo which is used for objects under construction.
/// I think this is better than the original inconsistent color terminology.
// Meaningful defines
///
/// #define GC_NO_TEMPLATES to generate non-template code from the macro
/// version of Great Circle. This is set in gc.h for Microsoft C++ and g++.
///
/// #define GC_NO_EXCEPTIONS to generate a non exception handling version
/// of Great Circle. This is set in gc.h for Microsoft C++. It is slightly
/// more efficient.
///
/// #define GC_DEBUG to enable extra debug support. GC_DEBUG allows
/// gcCheckAll() to be called at any moment even as a watch variable from a
/// debugger. This is expensive in time but costs little space.
///
/// #define GC_INCREMENTAL to make the collector incremental.
/// This means write barrier overhead and calls to gcMinWork().
///
/// #define GC_COLLECTION_TRIGGER some_number
/// When ever this much collectible memory is new()ed a collection cycle
/// is run. In our samples we like values around 40000L but don't know why
/// this is true. A value of zero turns off automatic collection cycles.
/// This is ignored if GC_INCREMENTAL is defined.
///
/// Great Circle uses the #define _MSC_VER set by Microsoft C++.
///
/// Great Circle uses the #define __BCPLUSPLUS__ set by Borland C++.
///
/// Great Circle uses the #define __GNUG__ set by Gnu C++
// #defines used for tuning.
// This is the largest message that can be built in a gcCheck()
/// Zero disables gcCheck() and gcCheckAll(). This must be done in advance
/// since if an error occurs the memory managment system may be dead.
/// Space for address decoration is automatically added. This shouldn't be
/// too large to display easily.
#define GC_ERROR_MESSAGE_SIZE 50
// One object's constructor may new another to a depth of GC_MAX_NEW_RECURSION.
/// For most programs 1 or 2 is enough. The problem with letting this run
/// limitlessly is that a buggy program in which a class x object news another
/// x endlessly will run longer and be harder to debug. At initialization we
/// build a stack of size (GC_MAX_NEW_RECURSION * 6 * sizeof(void *)).
#define GC_MAX_NEW_RECURSION 50
// This is the number of gcHandle's allocated at once
#define GC_FREELUMP 64
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
// This section adjusts to various known compilers.
#define GC_NO_EXCEPTIONS 1
#define GC_INLINE_DELETE 1
#ifdef __BCPLUSPLUS__
#define GC_NOT_CFRONT
#if __BCPLUSPLUS__ == 0x310
// Version 3.10 is buggy for fooPtr->~foo(); which calls the destructor.
/// This means the destructors on array items don't get called.
/// We have no workaround. One result is that you can't have a collectible
/// array of non collectible objects which contain collectible objects.
#define GC_NO_INPLACE_DESTRUCTORS 1
// Don't inline delete function under Borland C++ 3.10 it generates buggy code.
#undef GC_INLINE_DELETE
#else
// So far only Borland 4.0 allows exceptions
#undef GC_NO_EXCEPTIONS
#endif
inline void *operator new(size_t, void *p) { return p; }
#endif
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#define GC_NOT_CFRONT
#include <new.h>
#if 800 == _MSC_VER
// No Templates in Visual C++ 1.5
#define GC_NO_TEMPLATES 1
inline void *operator new(size_t, void *p) { return p; }
#endif
#if 900 == _MSC_VER
// Visual C++ 2.0 will not automatically instantiate template statics.
#define GC_NO_TEMPLATE_STATICS 1
#define GC_NO_INPLACE_DESTRUCTORS 1
inline void *operator new(size_t, void *p) { return p; }
#endif
#endif
#ifdef __SUNPRO_CC
#define GC_NOT_CFRONT
// Sparcworks CC will not automatically instantiate template statics.
#define GC_NO_TEMPLATE_STATICS 1
#define GC_SPECIAL_INLINING 1
inline void *operator new(size_t, void *p) { return p; }
#endif
#ifdef __CLCC__
inline void *operator new(size_t, void *p) { return p; }
#endif
#ifdef __GNUG__
#define GC_NOT_CFRONT
#include <new.h>
// g++ 2.6 templates will not automatically instantiate statics.
/// For versions below 2.6 replace this with GC_NO_TEMPLATES
#define GC_NO_TEMPLATE_STATICS 1
#define GC_SPECIAL_INLINING 1
#endif
#ifdef __HIGHC__
#define GC_NOT_CFRONT
#define GC_SPECIAL_INLINING 1
#define GC_TEMPLATE_H template<class T>
inline void *operator new(size_t, void *p) { return p; }
#else
#define GC_TEMPLATE_H template<class T> inline
#endif
#ifdef __OS2__
#define GC_NOT_CFRONT
#define GC_NO_TEMPLATE_STATICS 1
inline void *operator new(size_t, void *p) { return p; }
#endif
#ifndef GC_NOT_CFRONT
// fooPtr->~foo(); produces syntax errors under cfront.
/// This means the destructors on array items don't get called.
/// We have no workaround. One result is that you can't have a collectible
/// array of non collectible objects which contain collectible objects.
#define GC_NO_INPLACE_DESTRUCTORS 1
#endif
#define GC_COLLECTION_TRIGGER 40000L
#include <iostream.h>
// It is usually poor to use the keyword inline directly for non trivial
/// functions. This is because debuggers don't step through inline functions.
/// And you don't want to step through the inline functions of working
/// subsystems while debugging. By using lines like '#define GC_INLINE inline'
/// you gain the ability to turn inlining off and on selectivly by subsystem.
#define GC_INLINE inline
#ifdef NDEBUG
#define GC_ASSERT(cond, message)
#else
#define GC_ASSERT(cond, message) if(!(cond)) gc::gcError(message);
#endif
#ifdef GC_SPECIAL_INLINING
#define GC_TEMPLATE template<class T> inline
#else
#define GC_TEMPLATE template<class T>
#endif
// Forward class definitions.
class gcHandle;
class gcTable;
class gcNewTable;
// Function that takes a string describing a fatal error and responds to it.
typedef void (*gcErrorHandler)(const char *);
// Single object gc::gcStats used to collect and display statistics.
class gcStatistics {
long gcCycles, // Calls to gcSwitchLists
gcCollectCalls, // Calls to gcCollect
gcTotalHandles; // gcHandles allocated
friend class gcHandle;
friend class gc;
friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &, const gcStatistics &);
public:
// Change these flags in gc::gcStats to modify the statistical report.
/// Non zero displays zero supresses.
char showQueue, // Show the counts in each queue.
showCount, // Count the objects of each type before display.
showErrors; // Show the results of gcCheckAll().
gcStatistics() : gcCycles(0), gcCollectCalls(0), gcTotalHandles(0),
showQueue(1), showCount(1), showErrors(1) {}
};
ostream &operator<<(ostream &, const gcStatistics &);
extern char *gcCheckAll(); // Consistency check
// Used on user collectible classes to tell gcIsCollectible
/// if a class is being used as a base class or a member
enum gcPosition {
gcOuter = 0, // Outer level declaration
gcBase = 1, // Base class
gcMember = 3 // Member class
};
// Used to initialize the garbage collector through the
/// idiom described on page 20 of the ARM
class gcInitializeFirst {
public:
static unsigned int firstTime;
gcInitializeFirst(int errorSize,
size_t stackSize,
size_t freeLump,
// If GC_DEBUG is defined for a user module a debug form of gc.cpp is required.
size_t debugSw,
// The incremental | not_incremental mode of all modules in an executable
/// must match.
long incrAmt);
~gcInitializeFirst();
};
static gcInitializeFirst GC_INITIALIZE_FIRST_OBJECT(
GC_ERROR_MESSAGE_SIZE,
GC_MAX_NEW_RECURSION,
GC_FREELUMP,
#ifdef GC_DEBUG
1,
#else
0,
#endif
#ifndef GC_INCREMENTAL
GC_COLLECTION_TRIGGER);
#else
1);
#endif
// Garbage Collectible object class.
/// Collectible objects must inherit from a single instance of this publicly.
class gc {
public:
gc();
gc(const gc &);
// To create user defined new and delete redefine _new or _delete
static void * _new(size_t s) {
return new char[s];
}
#ifdef GC_INLINE_DELETE
static void _delete(void *x) {
::delete x;
}
#else
static void _delete(void *);
#endif
static int gcMinWork();
// If not GC_INCREMENTAL this is the number of bytes which are allocated
/// before a collection cycle is triggered.
static long gcSetAllocationLimit(long limit);
// If GC_INCREMENTAL this is the number of calls to gcMinWork()
/// every time a gcHandle is new()ed. It is initialized to 1 which is
/// generally good. But for real time programs 0 is often better.
static unsigned gcSetCollectionRate(unsigned count = 1);
// If GC_INCREMENTAL this causes objects to be deleted as soon
/// as the collector knows they are free. This may cause millesecond pauses
/// it is generally ok with interactive programs but not with real time
/// ones or animation. It reduces the amount of storage required and
/// improves speed about 3%. Your mileage may vary.
static unsigned gcSetQuickDelete(unsigned doQuickDelete = 1);
// This causes all unlocked and completed collectible objects to be
/// deleted at end of job.
static unsigned gcSetDeleteAtEnd(unsigned sw = 1);
// Locate all unreferenced objects and delete them.
static int gcCollect();
// Return compiler used.
static const char *gcCompiler();
// Return Library Id
static const char *gcLibrary();
// Return Great Circle Version Number
static int gcVersion();
// Returns zero for production copies and the expire time()
// for evaluation copies.
static long gcEvaluationCopy();
// Accumulator for statistics, cout << gc::gcStats; prints them.
static gcStatistics gcStats;
// Copyright string
static const char *gcCopyright();
// Table for leaf objects
static gcTable *gcLeafTable;
// This normally points to a function that prints a message and exit()s
/// you may change it say to something that raises an exception. It is
/// called on all fatal errors by the collector.
static gcErrorHandler gcSetFatalError(gcErrorHandler v);
static void gcError(char *msg); // default gc fatal error routine.
// new()s for default objects
static void * operator new(size_t, void *, gcTable **); // Inplace new
static void * operator new(size_t, gcTable **, void *); // whole object new
// new()s for pointer and custom objects
static void * operator new(size_t);
static void * operator new(size_t, void *);
virtual ~gc();
virtual void gcMarkRefs() const;
virtual char *gcCheck() const;
void operator =(const gc &) {} // Copy of gc part does nothing.
int gcLock() const; // Locked objects are never deleted
int gcUnlock() const; // Decrement lock count.
void gcMark() const; // Mark this object as used.
void *gcFindOuterObject() const;
protected:
static void gcInternalMakeCollectible(gc *, gcTable **);
static void gcInternalMakeCollectible(void *, gcTable **);
gc(gcPosition); // Used by custom collectible objects
gc(int); // Used by special collectible objects
virtual void gcAppend() const; // Save object location on a table.
void operator delete(void *x) {
_delete(x);
}
void gcWriteBarrier(void *) const;
void gcInternalArrayMakeCollectible();
void gcInternalPtrCollectible(size_t, gcHandle **);
private:
static gcErrorHandler gcFatalError;
#ifdef _MSC_VER
static int noMoreMemory(size_t);
#else
static void noMoreMemory();
#endif
void gcExceptionTearDown();
gcHandle *gcHandlePtr;
friend class gcInitializeFirst;
friend class gcHandle;
friend class gcList;
friend class gcPointerBase;
friend class gcLocker;
friend class gcNewTable;
friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &, const gc &);
};
ostream &operator<<(ostream &, const gc &); // Usefull for debugging only.
// Custom collectible objects descend from this
class gcCustom : public gc {
public:
gcCustom() : gc(gcBase) {}
gcCustom(const gcCustom &) : gc(gcBase) {}
gcCustom(int) : gc(0) {}
virtual void gcMarkRefs() const = 0;
virtual char *gcCheck() const;
};
class gcSpecial : public gcCustom {
public:
gcSpecial() : gcCustom(0) {}
gcSpecial(const gcSpecial &) : gcCustom(0) {}
static gcPosition gcPos; // creates default of gcOuter
};
#define gcIsCollectible() gcLocker gcLockedObj(this, sizeof(*this), gcPos)
#ifdef GC_DEBUG
// In debug mode gcMark of a deleted object triggers a fatal error.
/// If there are any pointers left to the object gcCollect() will find them.
#define gcDelete(ptr) \
if(!!ptr) { gc *x = ptr; ptr = 0; _delete(x); gc::gcCollect(); }
#else
#define gcDelete(ptr) if(!!ptr) { gc *x = ptr; ptr = 0; _delete(x); }
#endif
#define gcParm gcPosition gcPos = gcOuter
#define gcPtrCollectible() \
gcInternalPtrCollectible(sizeof(*this), &gcPtrHandle)
// Collectible objects are removed from the Limbo queue by the construction
/// of a gcLocker object, but left locked. They are unlocked by the gcLocker
/// destructor if they were independently new()ed.
class gcLocker {
public:
gcLocker(gc *, size_t, gcParm); // custom objects
~gcLocker();
private:
gcHandle *lockedHandle;
};
// This are short ways to allocate Arrays
#define GC_NEW_ARRAY(S, T) new(S) GC_ARRAY(T)
#define GC_NEW_PRIMITIVE_ARRAY(S, T) new(S) GC_PRIMARRAY(T)
// These are used for default collectible objects. These objects don't declare
/// themselves collectible. They are all allocated by their own new() which
/// saves the objects size and position and the address of its table pointer
/// on a stack. When a pointer is saved to the object its constuction is
/// completed. Default collectible objects are the sum of their non-default
/// parts, so if the object is not independently newed it never needs to be
/// constructed as collectible.
#define GC_STRUCT(T) GC_CLASS(T) class T : GC(T) public:
#define GC_CLASS(T) GC_START_CLASS(T) GC_FINISH_CLASS(T)
#define GC(T) public virtual gc { GC_BODY(T)
#if !defined(GC_NOT_CFRONT) || defined (__GNUG__)
// Some compilers require these apparently as the result of some bug.
#define GC_ODDNEW1 static void *operator new(size_t s) { \
return ::operator new(s); }
#define GC_ODDNEW2 static void *operator new(size_t s) { \
return gc::operator new(s, &gc::gcLeafTable, _new(s)); }
#else
#define GC_ODDNEW1
#define GC_ODDNEW2
#endif
// Define operator new for a default object, define an inaccessable
/// operator delete.
#ifdef GC_NOT_CFRONT
#define GC_BODY(T) public: \
static void * operator new(size_t n) { \
GC_ASSERT(n == sizeof(T), "A subclass of '" # T \
"' was not declared collectible") \
return gc::operator new(n, GC_GENERATE(T)::whereTab(), _new(n)); } \
static void * operator new(size_t n, void *p) { \
GC_ASSERT(n == sizeof(T), "A subclass of '" # T\
"' was not declared collectible") \
return gc::operator new(n, p, GC_GENERATE(T)::whereTab()); } private:
#else
// The full message format in GC_BODY confuses cfront under objectcenter.
#define GC_BODY(T) void operator delete(void *x) { _delete(x); } public: \
static void * operator new(size_t n) { \
GC_ASSERT(n == sizeof(T), \
"A subclass of a default collectible was not declared collectible") \
return gc::operator new(n, GC_GENERATE(T)::whereTab(), _new(n)); } \
static void * operator new(size_t n, void *p) { \
GC_ASSERT(n == sizeof(T), \
"A subclass of a default collectible was not declared collectible") \
return gc::operator new(n, p, GC_GENERATE(T)::whereTab()); } private:
#endif
// Return values for gcInBounds tests
enum gcArrayTest {
gcNotAnArray,
gcPointerOk,
gcPointerTooLow,
gcPointerTooHigh,
gcPointerAtEnd
};
// Parent of all array class templates.
class gcArrayBase : public gc {
public:
static gcTable *ncoTable;
// The maybe functions call gcMarkRefs or gcCheck for gc's but not
/// otherwise they are used in gcArray< T >'s functions.
static void gcMaybeMarkRefs(const gc *);
static void gcMaybeMarkRefs(const void *) {}
static char * gcMaybeCheck(const gc *);
static char * gcMaybeCheck(const void *);
static void * operator new(size_t, size_t, gcTable **);
gcArrayBase() {}
virtual void gcMarkRefs() const {}
void * gcArrayBottom() const;
size_t size() const;
size_t len() const;
void setLen(size_t);
int gcValidReference(const void *);
gcArrayTest gcInBounds(const void *) const;
size_t gcItemLen;
void * gcArrayEnd;
private:
GC_ODDNEW1
};
// All pointer and reference wrappers descend from this class which
/// contains the pointer's handle. This class does the actual write
/// barrier. Since we always choose speed over space it is correct
/// to keep the handle with the pointer. Whenever a pointer is changed
/// the handle is loaded but since we always gcMark() there is no
/// time lost in the case when gcMarkRefs is never called.
class gcPointerBase {
public:
virtual void gcMarkRefs() const;
protected:
gcPointerBase() {}
gcPointerBase(const gcPointerBase &);
gcPointerBase(gcHandle *);
gcPointerBase(int);
#ifdef GC_DEBUG
static char gcBusy;
#endif
void gcMarkPtr() const;
void pointersBusy();
void pointersOk();
char * gcCheck(const gc *) const;
char * gcCheck(const void *) const { return 0; };
void setHandle();
void setHandle(const gc *);
void setHandle(gcHandle *);
void setHandle(const gcPointerBase &p);
void * gcValidReference(void *newP) const;
virtual void gcAppend() const;
gcArrayBase * isArray() const;
gcHandle *gcPtrHandle;
};
// Doubly linked list
class gcDlist {
public:
void l_dconn();
void l_conn(gcDlist *);
int isEmpty() const;
gcDlist *f, *b; // Forward and backward pointers
};
// Color bucket
class gcList : public gcDlist {
public:
gcList() {}
gcList(unsigned char, char *);
void operator << (gcList &);
int gcMinWork();
int gcFreeAll();
void l_dconn(gcHandle *);
void l_conn(gcHandle *);
char * gcCheck() const;
char * gcBuildMsg(char *) const;
void gcAllLive();
int gcPassAll();
unsigned long l_count() const;
char *gcName; // Name for statistics and error reporting
unsigned long gcCount; // items on queue if GC_DEBUG else garbage
unsigned char gcColor; // Queue items match this except for free queue
unsigned char gcBusy; // Semiphore used if GC_DEBUG
};
ostream &operator<<(ostream &, const gcList &);
// gcHandle objects have pointers to the user's objects and are the
/// real basis of collectibility
class gcHandle : public gcDlist {
public:
enum gcMarkValue { // The kind of objects in the system
gcNewlyCreatedObject, // Object newly created
gcTempValue, // Short term transient value for debugging
gcUnlinkedObject, // Object marked for destruction
gcPointerMarkRefs, // Table has only pointers
gcObjectMarkRefs, // Table has only subobjects
gcFullMarkRefs, // Table has pointers and subobjects
gcCustomMarkRefs, // Not a default object
gcPtrMarkRefs, // gcPtr etc is outer object
gcArrayMarkRefs, // gcArray< T > is outer object
gcLeafMarkRefs, // Table is empty
gcArrayLeafMarkRefs, // gcArray< T > is outer object
gcEndOfEnum // No objects of this type
};
gcHandle();
static int gcSwitchLists();
// static class instead of static here stops an objectcenter warning.
static class gcList Free, Mixed, Marked, Passed, Locked, Limbo;
static void * operator new(size_t);
void operator delete(void *) {} // never called
void gcMark();
#ifndef _MSC_VER
void gcMarkWork();
#endif
void gcPass();
void gcAborted();
int gcLock();
int gcUnlock();
void gcUnlink();
void gcAssert(const gcList &);
char * gcCheck(const gcList &) const;
char * gcBuildMsg(char *, const gcList &) const;
char * gcBuildConnectMsg(const gcList &) const;
char * gcBuildColorMsg(const gcList &) const;
char * gcBuildTrampolineMsg(const gcList &) const;
void gcMake(gcList &, gcList &);
void gcInternalMakeCollectible(gc *, void *);
void gcWriteBarrier(const gc *, void *);
int gcIs(const gcList &) const;
int gcIsLeaf() const;
gcArrayBase * isArray() const;
gc *gcUsersObj; // The users actual object
union { // Union descriminated by gcTrampoline
gcHandle **gcPtr; // gcMarkValue::gcPtrMarkrefs
gcTable *gcTablePtr; // gcMarkValue:: Table values
} gcTabs;
unsigned gcLockCount; // Non zero is locked.
gcMarkValue gcTrampoline; // Set what we do
unsigned char gcColor; // Color of this object.
};
// Inline functions for common section.
GC_INLINE void *gc::gcFindOuterObject() const {
return (void *)gcHandlePtr->gcUsersObj;
}
GC_INLINE void gc::gcInternalMakeCollectible(void *, gcTable **t) {
*t = gcArrayBase::ncoTable;
}
GC_INLINE int gc::gcLock() const {
return gcHandlePtr->gcLock();
}
GC_INLINE int gc::gcUnlock() const {
return gcHandlePtr->gcUnlock();
}
#ifdef GC_NO_GLOBAL_FUNCTIONS
GC_INLINE gcErrorHandler gc::gcSetFatalError(gcErrorHandler v) {
gcErrorHandler rv = gcFatalError;
gcFatalError = v;
return rv;
}
#endif
GC_INLINE void gc::gcError(char *msg) {
gcFatalError(msg);
}
GC_INLINE unsigned long
gcNotYetProtected()
{
return gcHandle::Limbo.l_count();
}
// If you intend to improve speed by rewriting something in assembler
/// our profile analysis shows these three functions are the best candidates.
inline void gcDlist::l_dconn() {
(f->b = b)->f = f;
}
inline void gcDlist::l_conn(gcDlist *t) {
t->b = (b = (f = t)->b)->f = this;
}
inline gcDlist::isEmpty() const {
return this == f;
}
inline int gcList::gcMinWork() {
#ifdef GC_INCREMENTAL
if (!isEmpty()) {
((gcHandle *)b)->gcPass();
return 0;
}
else {
gcHandle::gcSwitchLists();
return 1;
}
#else
return 1;
#endif
}
inline int gc::gcMinWork() {
return gcHandle::Marked.gcMinWork();
}
inline void gcList::l_dconn(gcHandle *p) {
#ifdef GC_DEBUG
gcBusy = 1;
gcCount--;
#endif
p->l_dconn();
#ifdef GC_DEBUG
gcBusy = 0;
#endif
}
inline void gcList::l_conn(gcHandle *p) {
#ifdef GC_DEBUG
gcBusy = 1;
gcCount++;
#endif
p->l_conn(this);
p->gcColor = gcColor;
#ifdef GC_DEBUG
gcBusy = 0;
#endif
}
GC_INLINE gcHandle::gcHandle()
: gcLockCount(1), gcUsersObj(0), gcTrampoline(gcNewlyCreatedObject)
{
gcTabs.gcTablePtr = gc::gcLeafTable;
Limbo.l_conn(this);
}
inline int gcHandle::gcIs(const gcList &c) const {
return c.gcColor == gcColor;
}
inline int gcHandle::gcIsLeaf() const {
return gcLeafMarkRefs <= gcTrampoline;
}
inline void gcHandle::gcMake(gcList &c, gcList &l) {
l.l_dconn(this);
c.l_conn(this);
}
#ifdef GC_DEBUG
// Check the validity of a gcHandle and have a fatal error if bad.
GC_INLINE void
gcHandle::gcAssert(const gcList &c)
{
char *msg = gcCheck(c);
if (msg)
gc::gcError(gcBuildMsg(msg, c));
}
#else
GC_INLINE void
gcHandle::gcAssert(const gcList &) {}
#endif
#ifndef _MSC_VER
GC_INLINE void
gcHandle::gcMark() {
if (gcIs(Mixed))
gcMarkWork();
}
#endif
inline void gc::gcMark() const {
gcHandlePtr->gcMark();
}
GC_INLINE void gcHandle::gcWriteBarrier(const gc *obj, void *ptr) {
if (gcNewlyCreatedObject == gcTrampoline)
gcInternalMakeCollectible((gc *)obj, ptr);
#ifdef GC_INCREMENTAL
else
gcMark();
#endif
}
inline void gc::gcWriteBarrier(void *ptr) const {
gcHandlePtr->gcWriteBarrier(this, ptr);
}
GC_INLINE void gcHandle::gcUnlink() {
#ifdef GC_DEBUG
gcTrampoline = gcTempValue;
#endif
gcUsersObj = 0;
gcLockCount = 0;
gcTrampoline = gcUnlinkedObject;
}
GC_INLINE gcArrayBase * gcHandle::isArray() const {
return (gcTrampoline == gcArrayMarkRefs ||
gcTrampoline == gcArrayLeafMarkRefs) ?
(gcArrayBase *)(void *)gcUsersObj : 0;
}
inline void *gcArrayBase::gcArrayBottom() const {
return (void *)(this + 1);
}
inline size_t gcArrayBase::size() const {
return (size_t)((char *)gcArrayEnd - (char *)gcArrayBottom());
}
inline size_t gcArrayBase::len() const{
return size() / gcItemLen;
}
GC_INLINE void gcArrayBase::setLen(size_t newLen) {
void *x = (char *)gcArrayBottom() + newLen * gcItemLen;
GC_ASSERT(x <= gcArrayEnd, "Attempt to set array length too large");
gcArrayEnd = x;
}
GC_INLINE int gcArrayBase::gcValidReference(const void *p) {
return p < gcArrayEnd && p >= gcArrayBottom();
}
GC_INLINE void gcArrayBase::gcMaybeMarkRefs(const gc *p) {
p->gcMarkRefs();
}
GC_INLINE char * gcArrayBase::gcMaybeCheck(const gc *p) {
return p->gcCheck();
}
GC_INLINE char * gcArrayBase::gcMaybeCheck(const void *) {
return 0;
}
// Some people like the convenience of avoiding gc:: and others
/// want to avoid namespace pollution. We try to satisfy both.
/// Define GC_NO_GLOBAL_FUNCTIONS to avoid namespace pollution.
#ifndef GC_NO_GLOBAL_FUNCTIONS
inline const char *gcCompiler() {
return gc::gcCompiler();
}
inline const char *gcLibrary() {
return gc::gcLibrary();
}
inline int gcVersion() {
return gc::gcVersion();
}
inline const char *gcCopyright() {
return gc::gcCopyright();
}
inline int gcMinWork() {
return gc::gcMinWork();
}
inline long gcSetAllocationLimit(long limit) {
return gc::gcSetAllocationLimit(limit);
}
inline unsigned gcSetCollectionRate(unsigned count = 1) {
return gc::gcSetCollectionRate(count);
}
inline unsigned gcSetQuickDelete(unsigned doQuickDelete = 1) {
return gc::gcSetQuickDelete(doQuickDelete);
}
inline unsigned gcSetDeleteAtEnd(unsigned sw = 1) {
return gc::gcSetDeleteAtEnd(sw);
}
inline int gcCollect() {
return gc::gcCollect();
}
inline gcErrorHandler gcSetFatalError(gcErrorHandler v) {
return gc::gcSetFatalError(v);
}
#endif
#ifdef GC_DEBUG
inline void gcPointerBase::pointersBusy() { gcBusy = 1; }
inline void gcPointerBase::pointersOk() { gcBusy = 0; }
#else
inline void gcPointerBase::pointersBusy() {}
inline void gcPointerBase::pointersOk() {}
#endif
inline void gcPointerBase::gcMarkPtr() const {
gcPtrHandle->gcMark();
}
GC_INLINE void gcPointerBase::gcMarkRefs() const {
if (gcPtrHandle)
gcMarkPtr();
}
GC_INLINE void gcPointerBase::setHandle() {
gcPtrHandle = 0;
pointersOk();
}
GC_INLINE void gcPointerBase::setHandle(const gc *p) {
if (p) {
gcPtrHandle = p->gcHandlePtr;
p->gcWriteBarrier((void *)this);
} else
gcPtrHandle = 0;
pointersOk();
}
GC_INLINE void gcPointerBase::setHandle(gcHandle *h) {
#ifndef GC_INCREMENTAL
gcPtrHandle = h;
#else
if (0 != (gcPtrHandle = h))
gcMarkPtr();
#endif
pointersOk();
}
GC_INLINE void gcPointerBase::setHandle(const gcPointerBase &p) {
setHandle(p.gcPtrHandle);
}
GC_INLINE gcPointerBase::gcPointerBase(int) {
setHandle();
}
GC_INLINE gcPointerBase::gcPointerBase(gcHandle *h) {
setHandle(h);
}
GC_INLINE gcPointerBase::gcPointerBase(const gcPointerBase &p) {
setHandle(p.gcPtrHandle);
}
GC_INLINE gcArrayBase * gcPointerBase::isArray() const {
return gcPtrHandle ? gcPtrHandle->isArray() : 0;
}
GC_INLINE void* gcPointerBase::gcValidReference(void *newP) const {
#ifdef GC_DEBUG
gcArrayBase *a = isArray();
GC_ASSERT(a && a->gcValidReference(newP), "Invalid Pointer Dereference");
#endif
return newP;
}
GC_INLINE gcLocker::~gcLocker() {
if (lockedHandle)
lockedHandle->gcLockCount--;
}
#ifndef GC_NO_TEMPLATES
// gc template wrapper classes.
// Normally it is good style to separate class definitions from function
/// internals as with the above non template classes. However templates are
/// new to C++ and some compilers crash with the normal style.
template<class T> class gcPrimArray;
template<class T>
class gcGenerate {
public:
static gcTable **whereTab() {
return &gcTablePtr;
}
static gcTable* gcTablePtr; // Table of offsets
};
// Parent for wrapped data pointers and references.
template<class T>
class gcWrap : public gcPointerBase {
protected:
gcWrap() : data(0), gcPointerBase(0) {}
gcWrap(T *p) {
setPointer(p);
}
gcWrap(const gcWrap< T > &p) : data(p.data), gcPointerBase(p.gcPtrHandle) {}
void setPointer() {
pointersBusy(); // Prevent gcCheck from testing pointers
data = 0;
setHandle(); // Allow gcCheck to check pointers
}
void setPointer(T* p);
void setPointer(const gcWrap< T > &p) {
pointersBusy();
data = p.data;
setHandle(p);
}
T* data; // The pointer to the actual object
};
// Wrap data pointers only for items that will not have
/// automtacally generated gcMarkRefs()
template<class T>
class gcPointer : public gcWrap< T > {
public:
gcPointer() {}
gcPointer(int) {}
gcPointer(T *x) : gcWrap< T >(x) {}
gcPointer(const gcPointer< T > &x) : gcWrap< T >(x) {}
gcPointer(gcPrimArray< T > *x);
T* operator=(T *x) {
setPointer(x);
return data;
}
T* operator=(const gcPointer< T > &x) {
setPointer(x);
return data;
}
operator T*() const {
return data;
}
T* operator()() const {
return data;
}
T* operator->() const {
return data;
}
int operator!() const {
return data == 0;
}
int operator==(const gcPointer< T > &x) const {
return data == x.data;
}
int operator==(T *x) const {
return data == x;
}
int operator==(int x) const {
return data == (T *) x;
}
int operator!=(const gcPointer< T > &x) const {
return data != x.data;
}
int operator!=(T *x) const {
return data != x;
}
T& operator[](int n) const;
T* operator+(int n) const;
T* operator-(int n) const {
return (*this) + -n;
}
T* operator+=(int n) {
return data = (*this + n);
}
T* operator-=(int n) {
return data = (*this + -n);
}
#ifdef GC_DEBUG
T* operator=(int n) {
GC_ASSERT(!n, "Invalid integer to pointer assignment");
setPointer();
return 0;
}
T& operator*() const {
if (isArray())
return *(T*)gcValidReference((void *)data);
else {
GC_ASSERT(data, "Dereference of null pointer");
return *data;
}
}
#else
T* operator=(int) {
setPointer();
return 0;
}
T& operator*() const {
return *data;
}
#endif
gcArrayTest gcInBounds(int n) const;
};
// Wrap pointers to collectible arrays of uncollectible objects.
/// This will also work on arrays of collectible objects but is less
/// space efficient than gcP< T >
template<class T>
class gcArrayP : public gcPointerBase {
protected:
T* data;
void setPointer() {
pointersBusy();
data = 0;
setHandle();
}
void setPointer(const gcArrayP< T > &p) {
pointersBusy();
data = p.data;
setHandle(p.gcPtrHandle);
}
void setPointer(gcPrimArray< T > *p) {
pointersBusy();
if (p) {
data = (T*)p->gcArrayBottom();
setHandle(p);
} else {
data = 0;
setHandle();
}
}
public:
gcArrayP() : data(0), gcPointerBase(0) {}
gcArrayP(int) : data(0), gcPointerBase(0) {}
gcArrayP(const gcArrayP< T > &p)
: data(p.data), gcPointerBase(p.gcPtrHandle) {}
gcArrayP(gcPrimArray< T > *p) {
setPointer(p);
}
T* operator=(T *x) {
return data = x;
}
T* operator=(const gcArrayP< T > &x) {
setPointer(x);
return data;
}
T* operator=(gcPrimArray< T > *x) {
setPointer(x);
return data;
}
operator T*() const {
return data;
}
T* operator()() const {
return data;
}
operator gcPrimArray< T > *() const {
return (gcPrimArray< T > *)(void *)isArray();
}
int operator!() const {
return data == 0;
}
int operator==(const gcArrayP< T > &x) const {
return data == x.data;
}
int operator==(T *x) const {
return data == x;
}
int operator!=(const gcArrayP< T > &x) const {
return data != x.data;
}
int operator!=(T *x) const {
return data != x;
}
T* operator++() {
return data = (*this + 1);
}
T* operator--() {
return data = (*this - 1);
}
T* operator++(int) {
T* tmp = data;
data = (*this + 1);
return tmp;
}
T* operator--(int) {
T* tmp = data;
data = (*this - 1);
return tmp;
}
T* operator+(int n) const;
T* operator-(int n) const {
return (*this) + -n;
}
T* operator+=(int n) {
return data = (*this + n);
}
T* operator-=(int n) {
return data = (*this + -n);
}
size_t len() const {
gcArrayBase *a = isArray();
return a ? a->len() : 0;
}
size_t size() const {
gcArrayBase *a = isArray();
return a ? a->size() : 0;
}
void setLen(size_t l) {
gcArrayBase *a = isArray();
if (a)
a->setLen(l);
}
#ifdef GC_DEBUG
T* operator=(int n) {
GC_ASSERT(!n, "Invalid integer to pointer assignment");
setHandle();
return data = 0;
}
T& operator[](int n) const {
return *(T*)gcValidReference((void *)(*this + n));
}
T& operator *() const {
return *(T*)gcValidReference((void *)data);
}
#else
T* operator=(int) {
setHandle();
return data = 0;
}
T& operator*() const {
return *data;
}
T& operator[](int n) const {
return *(*this + n);
}
#endif
gcArrayTest gcInBounds(int n) const;
};
// gcR is a reference to a collectible object which, but it is not
/// itself a collectible object. It is used as a reference through operator()
template<class T>
class gcReference : public gcWrap< T > {
public:
gcReference() {}
gcReference(const T &x) : gcWrap< T >((T *)&x) {}
gcReference(const gcReference< T > &x) : gcWrap< T >(x) {}
// Only Borland can inline this operator
#ifdef __BCPLUSPLUS__
void operator=(T &x) {
*data = x;
}
void operator=(const gcReference< T > &x) {
*data = x();
}
#else
void operator=(T &x);
void operator=(const gcReference< T > &x);
#endif
T& operator()() const {
return *data;
}
operator T&() const {
return *data;
}
};
// gcRef is a gcRWrap that is itself a collectible object
template<class T>
class gcRef : public gc, public gcReference< T > {
public:
gcRef() {
gcPtrCollectible();
}
gcRef(const T &x) : gcReference< T >(x) {
gcPtrCollectible();
}
gcRef(const gcReference< T > &x) : gcReference< T >(x) {
gcPtrCollectible();
}
gcRef(const gcRef< T > &x) : gcReference< T >(x) {
gcPtrCollectible();
}
virtual void gcMarkRefs() const;
virtual void gcAppend() const;
char *gcCheck() const;
};
// gcPtr is a pointer to a gc object. It is itself a gc object.
template<class T>
class gcPtr : public gc, public gcPointer< T > {
public:
gcPtr() {
gcPtrCollectible();
}
gcPtr(int) {
gcPtrCollectible();
}
gcPtr(T *x) : gcPointer< T >(x) {
gcPtrCollectible();
}
gcPtr(const gcPointer< T > &x) : gcPointer< T >(x) {
gcPtrCollectible();
}
gcPtr(const gcPtr< T > &x): gcPointer< T >(x) {
gcPtrCollectible();
}
gcPtr(gcPrimArray< T > *x) : gcPointer< T >(x) {
gcPtrCollectible();
}
T* operator=(T *x) {
setPointer(x);
return data;
}
T* operator=(const gcPointer< T > &x) {
setPointer(x);
return data;
}
T* operator=(const gcPtr< T > &x) {
setPointer(x);
return data;
}
T* operator->() const {
return data;
}
virtual void gcMarkRefs() const;
virtual void gcAppend() const;
char *gcCheck() const;
};
// gcArrayPtr is a pointer to a gc object. It is itself a gc object.
template<class T>
class gcArrayPtr : public gc, public gcArrayP< T > {
public:
gcArrayPtr() {
gcPtrCollectible();
}
gcArrayPtr(const gcArrayP< T > &x) : gcArrayP< T >(x) {
gcPtrCollectible();
}
gcArrayPtr(const gcArrayPtr< T > &x) : gcArrayP< T >(x) {
gcPtrCollectible();
}
gcArrayPtr(gcPrimArray< T > *x) : gcArrayP< T >(x) {
gcPtrCollectible();
}
T* operator=(gcPrimArray< T > *x) {
setPointer(x);
return data;
}
#ifdef GC_DEBUG
T* operator=(int n) {
GC_ASSERT(!n, "Invalid integer to pointer assignment");
setPointer();
return 0;
}
#else
T* operator=(int) {
setPointer();
return 0;
}
#endif
virtual void gcMarkRefs() const;
virtual void gcAppend() const;
char *gcCheck() const {
return 0;
}
};
// Arrays of primitive objects like ints
template<class T>
class gcPrimArray : public gcArrayBase {
public:
gcPrimArray() {
gcInternalArrayMakeCollectible();
}
static void *operator new(size_t, size_t);
operator T*() const {
return (T*)gcArrayBottom();
}
T& operator[](int n) const;
T* operator+(int n) const;
virtual void gcMarkRefs() const {}
protected:
GC_ODDNEW2
gcPrimArray(gcPosition) {
// used only by children for null effect.
}
private:
gcPrimArray(const gcPrimArray< T > &) {} // prevent use
};
// Arrays of collectible objects used like gcPrimArray< T >
template<class T>
class gcArray : public gcPrimArray< T > {
public:
gcArray();
#ifndef GC_NO_INPLACE_DESTRUCTORS
~gcArray();
#endif
static void *operator new(size_t, size_t);
virtual void gcMarkRefs() const;
char * gcCheck() const;
protected:
GC_ODDNEW2
private:
gcArray(const gcArray< T > &) {} // private declaration prevents use
};
// These functions may not be inlined. They are kept together
/// to make the creation of the macro version easier.
GC_TEMPLATE void gcWrap< T >::setPointer(T* p) {
pointersBusy();
setHandle((gc *)(data = p));
}
GC_TEMPLATE gcArrayTest gcPointer< T >::gcInBounds(int n) const {
gcArrayBase *a = isArray();
return a ? a->gcInBounds((void *)(data + n)) : gcNotAnArray;
}
GC_TEMPLATE T& gcPointer< T >::operator[](int n) const {
return *(T*)gcValidReference((void *)(data + n));
}
GC_TEMPLATE T* gcPointer< T >::operator+(int n) const {
return data + n;
}
GC_TEMPLATE T* gcArrayP< T >::operator+(int n) const {
return data + n;
}
GC_TEMPLATE gcPointer< T >::gcPointer(gcPrimArray< T > *x) {
setPointer((T*)*x);
}
GC_TEMPLATE void gcPtr< T >::gcMarkRefs() const {
gcPointerBase::gcMarkRefs();
}
GC_TEMPLATE void gcPtr< T >::gcAppend() const {
gcPointerBase::gcAppend();
}
GC_TEMPLATE char * gcPtr< T >::gcCheck() const {
#ifdef GC_DEBUG
if (gcBusy)
return 0;
#endif
return (gcPtrHandle
? ((data && gcPtrHandle->isArray()) ||
(data == gcPtrHandle->gcUsersObj))
: !data)
? 0 : "Invalid Pointer";
}
GC_TEMPLATE void gcRef< T >::gcMarkRefs() const {
gcPointerBase::gcMarkRefs();
}
GC_TEMPLATE void gcRef< T >::gcAppend() const {
gcPointerBase::gcAppend();
}
GC_TEMPLATE char * gcRef< T >::gcCheck() const {
return gcPointerBase::gcCheck(data);
}
GC_TEMPLATE gcArrayTest gcArrayP< T >::gcInBounds(int n) const {
gcArrayBase *a = isArray();
return a ? a->gcInBounds((void *)(data + n)) : gcNotAnArray;
}
GC_TEMPLATE void gcArrayPtr< T >::gcMarkRefs() const {
gcPointerBase::gcMarkRefs();
}
GC_TEMPLATE void gcArrayPtr< T >::gcAppend() const {
gcPointerBase::gcAppend();
}
#ifndef __BCPLUSPLUS__
GC_TEMPLATE void gcReference< T >::operator=(T &x) {
*data = x;
}
GC_TEMPLATE void gcReference< T >::operator=(const gcReference< T > &x) {
*data = x();
}
#endif
// Pointer to default table or zero
#define GC_METHODS(T) GC_ARRAY_METHODS(T)
#ifdef GC_NO_TEMPLATE_STATICS
#define GC_ARRAY_METHODS(T) gcTable * gcGenerate< T >::gcTablePtr;
#else
#define GC_ARRAY_METHODS(T)
template<class T> gcTable * gcGenerate< T >::gcTablePtr;
#endif
// Array of primitive objects
GC_TEMPLATE void * gcPrimArray< T >::operator new(size_t s, size_t i) {
return gcArrayBase::operator new(s+i*sizeof(T),sizeof(T),&gc::gcLeafTable);
}
GC_TEMPLATE T& gcPrimArray< T >::operator[](int n) const {
T* loc = (T *)gcArrayBottom() + n;
GC_ASSERT(((void*)loc) >= gcArrayBottom() && ((void*)loc) < gcArrayEnd,
"Array reference out of bounds");
return *loc;
}
GC_TEMPLATE T* gcPrimArray< T >::operator+(int n) const {
T* loc = (T *)gcArrayBottom() + n;
GC_ASSERT(((void*)loc) >= gcArrayBottom() && ((void*)loc) <= gcArrayEnd,
"Array increment out of bounds");
return loc;
}
// For array of collectable objects
GC_TEMPLATE void * gcArray< T >::operator new(size_t s, size_t i) {
gcTable **table = gcGenerate< T >::whereTab();
if (!*table)
gcInternalMakeCollectible(new T, table);
return gcArrayBase::operator new(s + (i * sizeof(T)), sizeof(T), table);
}
GC_TEMPLATE gcArray< T >::gcArray() : gcPrimArray< T >(gcBase) {
for (T *x = (T *)*this; ((void*)x) < gcArrayEnd; x++)
new((void *)x) T;
gcInternalArrayMakeCollectible();
}
#ifndef GC_NO_INPLACE_DESTRUCTORS
GC_TEMPLATE_H gcArray< T >::~gcArray() {
for (T *x = (T *)*this; ((void*)x) < gcArrayEnd; x++)
x->~T();
}
#endif
// This will never be called on non collectible T.
GC_TEMPLATE void gcArray< T >::gcMarkRefs() const {
for (T *x = (T *)*this; ((void*)x) < gcArrayEnd; x++)
gcMaybeMarkRefs(x);
}
GC_TEMPLATE char * gcArray< T >::gcCheck() const {
for (T *x = (T *)*this; ((void*)x) < gcArrayEnd; x++) {
char *msg;
if (0 != (msg = gcMaybeCheck(x)))
return msg;
}
return 0;
}
#define GC_NEST(a, b, c) a< b< c > >
#define GC_START_CLASS(T) class T;
#define GC_FINISH_CLASS(T)
#define GC_PRIM(T)
#define GC_PRIM_METHODS(T)
#define GC_GENERATE(T) gcGenerate< T >
#define GC_WRAP(T) gcWrap< T >
#define GC_POINTER(T) gcPointer< T >
#define GC_REFERENCE(T) gcReference< T >
#define GC_PTR(T) gcPtr< T >
#define GC_REF(T) gcRef< T >
#define GC_ARRAYP(T) gcArrayP< T >
#define GC_ARRAYPTR(T) gcArrayPtr< T >
#define GC_PRIMARRAY(T) gcPrimArray< T >
#define GC_OBJARRAY(T) gcObjArray< T >
#define GC_ARRAY(T) gcArray< T >
#else // GC_NO_TEMPLATES
// These macros allow programs to be freely ported between compilers that
/// do and do not support templates.
// If you use cpp to expand this before debugging you will get a
/// largely unreadable mess. However we provide a program fixer.cpp
/// which will make it a semi readable mess.
#define GC_NEST(a, b, c) a ## _ ## b ## _ ## c
#define GC_GENERATE(T) GC_GENERATE_ ## T
#define GC_WRAP(T) GC_WRAP_ ## T
#define GC_POINTER(T) GC_P_ ## T
#define GC_REFERENCE(T) GC_R_ ## T
#define GC_PTR(T) GC_PTR_ ## T
#define GC_REF(T) GC_REF_ ## T
#define GC_ARRAYP(T) GC_ARRAYP_ ## T
#define GC_ARRAYPTR(T) GC_ARRAYPTR_ ## T
#define GC_PRIMARRAY(T) GC_PRIMARRAY_ ## T
#define GC_OBJARRAY(T) GC_OBJARRAY_ ## T
#define GC_ARRAY(T) GC_ARRAY_ ## T
#ifdef __BCPLUSPLUS__
#define GC_R_DEF(T) void operator=(T &x) { *data = x; } \
void operator=(const GC_REFERENCE(T) &x) { *data = x(); }
#define GC_R_MOD(T)
#else
#define GC_R_DEF(T) void operator=(T &x); \
void operator=(const GC_REFERENCE(T) &x);
#define GC_R_MOD(T) void GC_REFERENCE(T)::operator=(T &x) { *data = x; } \
void GC_REFERENCE(T)::operator=(const GC_REFERENCE(T) &x) { *data = x(); }
#endif
#ifdef GC_NO_INPLACE_DESTRUCTORS
#define GC_ARRAY_DES(T)
#define GC_ARRAY_DES_METH(T)
#else
#define GC_ARRAY_DES(T) ~GC_ARRAY(T)();
#define GC_ARRAY_DES_METH(T) GC_ARRAY(T)::~GC_ARRAY(T)() { \
for (T *x = (T *)*this; ((void*)x) < gcArrayEnd; x++) { x->~T(); } }
#endif
#ifdef GC_DEBUG
#define GC_P_DEF(T) T* operator=(int n) { \
GC_ASSERT(!n, "Invalid integer to pointer assignment"); \
setPointer(); return 0; } \
T& operator *() const { \
if (isArray()) \
return *(T*)gcValidReference((void *)data); \
else { \
GC_ASSERT(data, "Dereference of null pointer"); \
return *data; } }
#define GC_AP_DEF(T) T* operator=(int n) { \
GC_ASSERT(!n, "Invalid integer to pointer assignment"); \
setHandle(); return data = 0; } \
T& operator[](int n) const { \
return *(T*)gcValidReference((void *)(*this + n)); } \
T& operator *() const { \
return *(T*)gcValidReference((void *)data); }
#define GC_APTR_DEF(T) T* operator=(int n) { \
GC_ASSERT(!n, "Invalid integer to pointer assignment"); \
setPointer(); \
return 0; }
#define GC_CHECK_BUSY if(gcBusy) return 0;
#else
#define GC_P_DEF(T) T* operator=(int) { setPointer(); return 0; } \
T& operator *() const { return *data; }
#define GC_AP_DEF(T) T* operator=(int) { \
setHandle(); return data = 0; } \
T& operator *() const { return *data; } \
T& operator[](int n) const { return *(*this + n); }
#define GC_APTR_DEF(T) T* operator=(int) { \
setPointer(); \
return 0; }
#define GC_CHECK_BUSY
#endif
#define GC_INTERNAL(T) \
class T; \
class GC_WRAP(T) : public gcPointerBase { protected: \
T* data; \
GC_WRAP(T)() : data(0), gcPointerBase(0) {} \
GC_WRAP(T)(T *p) { setPointer(p); } \
GC_WRAP(T)(const GC_WRAP(T) &p) : data(p.data), \
gcPointerBase(p.gcPtrHandle) {} \
void setPointer() { pointersBusy(); data = 0; setHandle(); } \
void setPointer(T* p); \
void setPointer(const GC_WRAP(T) &p) { \
pointersBusy(); data = p.data; setHandle(p); } };
// Microsoft Visual C++ has a fixed macro expansion buffer which is
/// too small for GC_CLASS so you must use GC_START and GC_FINISH.
#define GC_START_CLASS(T) \
class GC_GENERATE(T); \
GC_INTERNAL(T) \
class GC_PRIMARRAY(T); \
class GC_POINTER(T) : public GC_WRAP(T) { public: \
GC_POINTER(T)() {} \
GC_POINTER(T)(int) {} \
GC_POINTER(T)(T *x) : GC_WRAP(T)(x) {} \
GC_POINTER(T)(const GC_POINTER(T) &x) : GC_WRAP(T)(x) {} \
GC_POINTER(T)(GC_PRIMARRAY(T) *x); \
T* operator=(T *x) { setPointer(x); return data; } \
T* operator=(const GC_POINTER(T) &x) { setPointer((T*)x); return data; } \
operator T*() const { return data; } \
T* operator()() const { return data; } \
T* operator->() const { return data; } \
int operator!() const { return data == 0; } \
int operator==(const GC_POINTER(T) &x) const { return data == x.data; } \
int operator==(T *x) const { return data == x; } \
int operator==(int x) const { return data == (T *) x; } \
int operator!=(const GC_POINTER(T) &x) const { return data != x.data; } \
int operator!=(T *x) const { return data != x; } \
T& operator[](int n) const; \
T* operator+(int n) const; \
T* operator-(int n) const { return (*this) + -n; } \
T* operator+=(int n) { return data = (*this + n); } \
T* operator-=(int n) { return data = (*this + -n); } \
GC_P_DEF(T) \
gcArrayTest gcInBounds(int n) const; }; \
class GC_REFERENCE(T) : public GC_WRAP(T) { public: \
GC_REFERENCE(T)() {} \
GC_REFERENCE(T)(const T &x) : GC_WRAP(T)((T *)&x) {} \
GC_REFERENCE(T)(const GC_REFERENCE(T) &x) : GC_WRAP(T)(x) {} \
GC_R_DEF(T) \
T& operator()() const { return *data; } \
operator T&() const { return *data; } }; \
class GC_REF(T) : public gc, public GC_REFERENCE(T) { public: \
GC_REF(T)() { gcPtrCollectible(); } \
GC_REF(T)(const T &x) : GC_REFERENCE(T)(x) { gcPtrCollectible(); } \
GC_REF(T)(const GC_REFERENCE(T) &x) : GC_REFERENCE(T)(x) { gcPtrCollectible(); } \
GC_REF(T)(const GC_REF(T) &x) : GC_REFERENCE(T)(x) { gcPtrCollectible(); } \
void gcMarkRefs() const; \
void gcAppend() const; \
char *gcCheck() const; }; \
class GC_PTR(T) : public gc, public GC_POINTER(T) { public: \
GC_PTR(T)(int i = 0) { gcPtrCollectible(); } \
GC_PTR(T)(T *x) : GC_POINTER(T)(x) { gcPtrCollectible(); } \
GC_PTR(T)(const GC_POINTER(T) &x) : GC_POINTER(T)(x) { gcPtrCollectible(); } \
GC_PTR(T)(const GC_PTR(T) &x) : GC_POINTER(T)(x) { gcPtrCollectible(); } \
GC_PTR(T)(GC_PRIMARRAY(T) *x) : GC_POINTER(T)(x) { gcPtrCollectible(); } \
T* operator=(T *x) { setPointer(x); return data; } \
T* operator=(const GC_POINTER(T) &x) { setPointer((T*)x); return data; } \
T* operator=(const GC_PTR(T) &x) { setPointer(x); return data; } \
T* operator->() const { return data; } \
void gcMarkRefs() const; \
void gcAppend() const; \
char *gcCheck() const; };
#define GC_PRIM(T) \
class GC_PRIMARRAY(T) : public gcArrayBase { \
GC_PRIMARRAY(T)(const GC_PRIMARRAY(T) &) {} \
protected: \
GC_ODDNEW2 \
GC_PRIMARRAY(T)(gcPosition) {} \
public: \
static void *operator new(size_t, size_t); \
GC_PRIMARRAY(T)() { gcInternalArrayMakeCollectible(); } \
operator T*() const { return (T*)gcArrayBottom(); } \
T& operator[](int n) const; \
T* operator+(int n) const; \
void gcMarkRefs() const {} }; \
class GC_ARRAYP(T) : public gcPointerBase { protected: \
T* data; \
void setPointer() { pointersBusy(); data = 0; setHandle(); } \
void setPointer(const GC_ARRAYP(T) &p) { \
pointersBusy(); data = p.data; setHandle(p.gcPtrHandle); } \
void setPointer(GC_PRIMARRAY(T) *p) { \
pointersBusy(); \
if (p) { \
data = (T*)p->gcArrayBottom(); setHandle(p); \
} else { \
data = 0; setHandle(); } } \
public: \
GC_ARRAYP(T)() : data(0), gcPointerBase(0) {} \
GC_ARRAYP(T)(int) : data(0), gcPointerBase(0) {} \
GC_ARRAYP(T)(const GC_ARRAYP(T) &p) : data(p.data), \
gcPointerBase(p.gcPtrHandle) {} \
GC_ARRAYP(T)(GC_PRIMARRAY(T) *p) { setPointer(p); } \
T* operator=(T *x) { return data = x; } \
T* operator=(const GC_ARRAYP(T) &x) { setPointer(x); return data; } \
T* operator=(GC_PRIMARRAY(T) *x) { setPointer(x); return data; } \
operator T*() const { return data; } \
T* operator()() const { return data; } \
operator GC_PRIMARRAY(T) *() const { \
return (GC_PRIMARRAY(T) *)(void *)isArray(); } \
int operator!() const { return data == 0; } \
int operator==(const GC_ARRAYP(T) &x) const { return data == x.data; } \
int operator==(T *x) const { return data == x; } \
int operator!=(const GC_ARRAYP(T) &x) const { return data != x.data; } \
int operator!=(T *x) const { return data != x; } \
T* operator+(int n) const; \
T* operator-(int n) const { return (*this) + -n; } \
T* operator+=(int n) { return data = (*this + n); } \
T* operator-=(int n) { return data = (*this + -n); } \
size_t len() const { \
gcArrayBase *a = isArray(); return a ? a->len() : 0; } \
size_t size() const { \
gcArrayBase *a = isArray(); return a ? a->size() : 0; } \
void setLen(size_t l) { \
gcArrayBase *a = isArray(); if (a) a->setLen(l); } \
GC_AP_DEF(T) \
gcArrayTest gcInBounds(int n) const; }; \
class GC_ARRAYPTR(T) : public gc, public GC_ARRAYP(T) { public: \
GC_ARRAYPTR(T)() { gcPtrCollectible(); } \
GC_ARRAYPTR(T)(const GC_ARRAYP(T) &x) : GC_ARRAYP(T)(x) { \
gcPtrCollectible(); } \
GC_ARRAYPTR(T)(const GC_ARRAYPTR(T) &x) : GC_ARRAYP(T)(x) { \
gcPtrCollectible(); } \
GC_ARRAYPTR(T)(GC_PRIMARRAY(T) *x) : GC_ARRAYP(T)(x) { \
gcPtrCollectible(); } \
T* operator=(GC_PRIMARRAY(T) *x) { setPointer(x); return data; } \
GC_APTR_DEF(T) \
void gcMarkRefs() const; \
void gcAppend() const; \
char *gcCheck() const { return 0; } }; \
#define GC_FINISH_CLASS(T) \
class GC_GENERATE(T) { \
public: \
static gcTable** whereTab(); \
static gcTable* gcTablePtr; }; \
GC_INTERNAL(GC_PARRAY_ ## T) \
GC_PRIM(T) \
class GC_ARRAY(T) : public GC_PRIMARRAY(T) { \
GC_ARRAY(T)(const GC_ARRAY(T) &) {} \
protected: \
GC_ODDNEW2 \
public: \
static void *operator new(size_t, size_t); \
GC_ARRAY(T)(); \
GC_ARRAY_DES(T) \
void gcMarkRefs() const; \
char * gcCheck() const; };
#define GC_INTERNAL_METHODS(T) \
void GC_WRAP(T)::setPointer(T* p) { \
pointersBusy(); \
setHandle((gc *)(data = p)); }
#define GC_METHODS(T) \
GC_INTERNAL_METHODS(T) \
gcArrayTest GC_POINTER(T)::gcInBounds(int n) const { \
gcArrayBase *a = isArray(); \
return a ? a->gcInBounds((void *)(data + n)) : gcNotAnArray; } \
T& GC_POINTER(T)::operator[](int n) const { \
return *(T*)gcValidReference((void *)(data + n)); } \
T* GC_POINTER(T)::operator+(int n) const { \
return data + n; } \
GC_POINTER(T)::GC_POINTER(T)(GC_PRIMARRAY(T) *x) { setPointer((T*)*x); } \
void GC_PTR(T)::gcMarkRefs() const { gcPointerBase::gcMarkRefs(); } \
void GC_PTR(T)::gcAppend() const { gcPointerBase::gcAppend(); } \
char * GC_PTR(T)::gcCheck() const { \
GC_CHECK_BUSY \
return (gcPtrHandle \
? ((data && gcPtrHandle->isArray()) || \
(data == gcPtrHandle->gcUsersObj)) \
: !data) ? 0 : "Invalid Pointer"; } \
GC_R_MOD(T) \
void GC_REF(T)::gcMarkRefs() const { gcPointerBase::gcMarkRefs(); } \
void GC_REF(T)::gcAppend() const { gcPointerBase::gcAppend(); } \
char * GC_REF(T)::gcCheck() const { return gcPointerBase::gcCheck(data); } \
GC_ARRAY_METHODS(T)
#define GC_PRIM_METHODS(T) \
T& GC_PRIMARRAY(T)::operator[](int n) const { \
T* loc = (T *)gcArrayBottom() + n; \
GC_ASSERT(((void*)loc) >= gcArrayBottom() && ((void*)loc) < gcArrayEnd, \
"Array reference out of bounds"); \
return *loc; } \
T* GC_PRIMARRAY(T)::operator+(int n) const { \
T* loc = (T *)gcArrayBottom() + n; \
GC_ASSERT(((void*)loc) >= gcArrayBottom() && ((void*)loc) <= gcArrayEnd, \
"Array increment out of bounds"); \
return loc; } \
T* GC_ARRAYP(T)::operator+(int n) const { \
return data + n; } \
void * GC_PRIMARRAY(T)::operator new(size_t s, size_t i) { \
return gcArrayBase::operator new(s+i*sizeof(T),sizeof(T),&gc::gcLeafTable); }\
gcArrayTest GC_ARRAYP(T)::gcInBounds(int n) const { \
gcArrayBase *a = isArray(); \
return a ? a->gcInBounds((void *)(data + n)) : gcNotAnArray; } \
void GC_ARRAYPTR(T)::gcMarkRefs() const { gcPointerBase::gcMarkRefs(); } \
void GC_ARRAYPTR(T)::gcAppend() const { gcPointerBase::gcAppend(); } \
#define GC_ARRAY_METHODS(T) \
GC_INTERNAL_METHODS(GC_PARRAY_ ## T) \
gcTable ** GC_GENERATE(T)::whereTab() { return &gcTablePtr; } \
gcTable * GC_GENERATE(T)::gcTablePtr; \
GC_PRIM_METHODS(T) \
void * GC_ARRAY(T)::operator new(size_t s, size_t i) { \
gcTable **table = GC_GENERATE(T)::whereTab(); \
if (!*table) gcInternalMakeCollectible(new T, table); \
return gcArrayBase::operator new(s + (i * sizeof(T)), sizeof(T), table);} \
GC_ARRAY(T)::GC_ARRAY(T)() : GC_PRIMARRAY(T)(gcBase) { \
for (T *x = (T *)*this; ((void*)x) < gcArrayEnd; x++) \
new((void *)x) T; \
gcInternalArrayMakeCollectible(); } \
GC_ARRAY_DES_METH(T) \
void GC_ARRAY(T)::gcMarkRefs() const { \
for (T *x = (T *)*this; ((void*)x) < gcArrayEnd; x++) \
gcMaybeMarkRefs(x); } \
char * GC_ARRAY(T)::gcCheck() const { \
for (T *x = (T *)*this; ((void*)x) < gcArrayEnd; x++) { \
char *msg; \
if (0 != (msg = gcMaybeCheck(x))) return msg; } \
return 0; }
#endif
#endif