Source code of Windows XP (NT5)
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/***
*locking.c - file locking function
*
* Copyright (c) 1989-2001, Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
*Purpose:
* Defined the _locking() function - file locking and unlocking
*
*Revision History:
* 06-09-89 PHG Module created, based on asm version
* 08-10-89 JCR Changed DOS32FILELOCKS to DOS32SETFILELOCKS
* 03-12-90 GJF Made calling type _CALLTYPE2 (for now), added #include
* <cruntime.h> and fixed the copyright. Also, cleaned up
* the formatting a bit.
* 04-03-90 GJF Now _CALLTYPE1.
* 07-24-90 SBM Removed '32' from API names
* 08-14-90 SBM Compiles cleanly with -W3
* 09-28-90 GJF New-style function declarator.
* 12-04-90 GJF Appended Win32 version onto the source with #ifdef-s.
* It is enough different that there is little point in
* trying to more closely merge the two versions.
* 12-04-90 SRW Changed to include <oscalls.h> instead of <doscalls.h>
* 12-06-90 SRW Changed to use _osfile and _osfhnd instead of _osfinfo
* 01-16-91 GJF ANSI naming.
* 02-07-91 SRW Changed to call _get_osfhandle [_WIN32_]
* 12-05-91 GJF Fixed usage of [Un]LockFile APIs [_WIN32_].
* 02-13-92 GJF Replaced _nfile by _nhandle for Win32.
* 05-06-92 SRW WIN32 LockFile API changed. [_WIN32_].
* 04-06-93 SKS Replace _CRTAPI* with __cdecl
* 09-06-94 CFW Remove Cruiser support.
* 12-03-94 SKS Clean up OS/2 references
* 01-04-95 GJF _WIN32_ -> _WIN32
* 02-15-95 GJF Appended Mac version of source file (somewhat cleaned
* up), with appropriate #ifdef-s.
* 06-27-95 GJF Added check that the file handle is open.
* 07-08-96 GJF Replaced defined(_WIN32) with !defined(_MAC), and
* defined(_M_M68K) || defined(_M_MPPC) with
* defined(_MAC). Also, detab-ed and cleaned up the
* format a bit.
* 12-19-97 GJF Exception-safe locking.
* 05-17-99 PML Remove all Macintosh support.
*
*******************************************************************************/
#include <cruntime.h>
#include <oscalls.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys\locking.h>
#include <io.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <internal.h>
#include <msdos.h>
#include <mtdll.h>
#ifdef _MT
static int __cdecl _locking_lk(int, int, long);
#endif
/***
*int _locking(fh,lmode,nbytes) - file record locking function
*
*Purpose:
* Locks or unlocks nbytes of a specified file
*
* Multi-thread - Must lock/unlock the file handle to prevent
* other threads from working on the file at the same time as us.
* [NOTE: We do NOT release the lock during the 1 second delays
* since some other thread could get in and do something to the
* file. The DOSFILELOCK call locks out other processes, not
* threads, so there is no multi-thread deadlock at the DOS file
* locking level.]
*
*Entry:
* int fh - file handle
* int lmode - locking mode:
* _LK_LOCK/_LK_RLCK -> lock, retry 10 times
* _LK_NBLCK/_LK_N_BRLCK -> lock, don't retry
* _LK_UNLCK -> unlock
* long nbytes - number of bytes to lock/unlock
*
*Exit:
* returns 0 if successful
* returns -1 and sets errno if unsuccessful
*
*Exceptions:
*
*******************************************************************************/
int __cdecl _locking (
int fh,
int lmode,
long nbytes
)
{
#ifdef _MT
int retval;
#else
ULONG dosretval; /* o.s. return code */
LONG lockoffset;
int retry; /* retry count */
#endif
/* validate file handle */
if ( ((unsigned)fh >= (unsigned)_nhandle) ||
!(_osfile(fh) & FOPEN) )
{
/* fh out of range */
errno = EBADF;
_doserrno = 0; /* not an o.s. error */
return -1;
}
#ifdef _MT
_lock_fh(fh); /* acquire file handle lock */
__try {
if ( _osfile(fh) & FOPEN )
retval = _locking_lk(fh, lmode, nbytes);
else {
errno = EBADF;
_doserrno = 0; /* not an o.s. error */
retval = -1;
}
}
__finally {
_unlock_fh(fh);
}
return retval;
}
static int __cdecl _locking_lk (
int fh,
int lmode,
long nbytes
)
{
ULONG dosretval; /* o.s. return code */
LONG lockoffset;
int retry; /* retry count */
#endif /* _MT */
/* obtain current position in file by calling _lseek */
/* Use _lseek_lk as we already own lock */
lockoffset = _lseek_lk(fh, 0L, 1);
if (lockoffset == -1)
return -1;
/* set retry count based on mode */
if (lmode == _LK_LOCK || lmode == _LK_RLCK)
retry = 9; /* retry 9 times */
else
retry = 0; /* don't retry */
/* ask o.s. to lock the file until success or retry count finished */
/* note that the only error possible is a locking violation, since */
/* an invalid handle would have already failed above */
for (;;) {
dosretval = 0;
if (lmode == _LK_UNLCK) {
if ( !(UnlockFile((HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fh),
lockoffset,
0L,
nbytes,
0L))
)
dosretval = GetLastError();
} else {
if ( !(LockFile((HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fh),
lockoffset,
0L,
nbytes,
0L))
)
dosretval = GetLastError();
}
if (retry <= 0 || dosretval == 0)
break; /* exit loop on success or retry exhausted */
Sleep(1000L);
--retry;
}
if (dosretval != 0) {
/* o.s. error occurred -- file was already locked; if a
blocking call, then return EDEADLOCK, otherwise map
error normally */
if (lmode == _LK_LOCK || lmode == _LK_RLCK) {
errno = EDEADLOCK;
_doserrno = dosretval;
}
else {
_dosmaperr(dosretval);
}
return -1;
}
else
return 0;
}