Source code of Windows XP (NT5)
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/***
*onexit.c - save function for execution on exit
*
* Copyright (c) 1989-2001, Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
*Purpose:
* defines _onexit(), atexit() - save function for execution at exit
*
* In order to save space, the table is allocated via malloc/realloc,
* and only consumes as much space as needed. __onexittable is
* set to point to the table if onexit() is ever called.
*
*Revision History:
* 06-30-89 PHG module created, based on asm version
* 03-15-90 GJF Replace _cdecl with _CALLTYPE1, added #include
* <cruntime.h> and fixed the copyright. Also,
* cleaned up the formatting a bit.
* 05-21-90 GJF Fixed compiler warning.
* 10-04-90 GJF New-style function declarators.
* 12-28-90 SRW Added casts of func for Mips C Compiler
* 01-21-91 GJF ANSI naming.
* 09-09-91 GJF Revised for C++ needs.
* 03-20-92 SKS Revamped for new initialization model
* 04-01-92 XY add init code reference for MAC version
* 04-23-92 DJM POSIX support.
* 04-06-93 SKS Replace _CRTAPI* with __cdecl
* 05-24-93 SKS Add __dllonexit for DLLs using MSVCRT10.DLL
* 09-15-93 GJF Merged NT SDK and Cuda versions. This amounted to
* resurrecting and cleaning up the Posix verion (which
* may prove obsolete after later review).
* 10-28-93 GJF Define entry for initialization section (used to be
* in i386\cinitone.asm).
* 04-12-94 GJF Made declarations of _onexitbegin and _onexitend
* conditional on ndef DLL_FOR_WIN32S.
* 05-19-94 GJF For DLL_FOR_WIN32S, changed the reallocation of the
* onexit/atexit table in __dllonexit to use malloc and
* __mark_block_as_free, instead of realloc.
* 06-06-94 GJF Replaced 5-19-94 code with use of GlobalAlloc and
* GlobalFree.
* 07-18-94 GJF Must specify GMEM_SHARE in GlobalAlloc.
* 08-22-94 GJF Fixed table size test to remove implicit assumption
* that the heap allocation granularity is at least
* sizeof(_PVFV). This removes a barrier to working with
* a user-supplied, or third party, heap manager.
* 01-10-95 CFW Debug CRT allocs.
* 02-02-95 BWT Update POSIX support (it's the same as Win32 now)
* 02-14-95 CFW Debug CRT allocs.
* 02-16-95 JWM Spliced _WIN32 & Mac versions.
* 03-29-95 BWT Add _msize prototype to fix POSIX build.
* 08-01-96 RDK Changed initialization pointer data type, changed
* _onexit and added _dllonexit to parallel x86
* functionality.
* 03-06-98 GJF Exception-safe locking.
* 12-01-98 GJF Grow the atexit table much more rapidly.
* 12-18-98 GJF Changes for 64-bit size_t.
* 04-28-99 PML Wrap __declspec(allocate()) in _CRTALLOC macro.
* 05-17-99 PML Remove all Macintosh support.
* 03-27-01 PML .CRT$XI routines must now return 0 or _RT_* fatal
* error code (vs7#231220)
*
*******************************************************************************/
#include <sect_attribs.h>
#include <cruntime.h>
#include <mtdll.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <internal.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <rterr.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <dbgint.h>
#ifdef _POSIX_
_CRTIMP size_t __cdecl _msize(void *);
#endif
int __cdecl __onexitinit(void);
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma data_seg(".CRT$XIC")
_CRTALLOC(".CRT$XIC") static _PIFV pinit = __onexitinit;
#pragma data_seg()
#endif /* _MSC_VER */
/*
* Define pointers to beginning and end of the table of function pointers
* manipulated by _onexit()/atexit().
*/
extern _PVFV *__onexitbegin;
extern _PVFV *__onexitend;
/*
* Define increments (in entries) for growing the _onexit/atexit table
*/
#define MININCR 4
#define MAXINCR 512
#ifdef _MT
static _onexit_t __cdecl _onexit_lk(_onexit_t);
static _onexit_t __cdecl __dllonexit_lk(_onexit_t, _PVFV **, _PVFV **);
#endif
/***
*_onexit(func), atexit(func) - add function to be executed upon exit
*
*Purpose:
* The _onexit/atexit functions are passed a pointer to a function
* to be called when the program terminate normally. Successive
* calls create a register of functions that are executed last in,
* first out.
*
*Entry:
* void (*func)() - pointer to function to be executed upon exit
*
*Exit:
* onexit:
* Success - return pointer to user's function.
* Error - return NULL pointer.
* atexit:
* Success - return 0.
* Error - return non-zero value.
*
*Notes:
* This routine depends on the behavior of _initterm() in CRT0DAT.C.
* Specifically, _initterm() must not skip the address pointed to by
* its first parameter, and must also stop before the address pointed
* to by its second parameter. This is because _onexitbegin will point
* to a valid address, and _onexitend will point at an invalid address.
*
*Exceptions:
*
*******************************************************************************/
_onexit_t __cdecl _onexit (
_onexit_t func
)
{
#ifdef _MT
_onexit_t retval;
_lockexit();
__try {
retval = _onexit_lk(func);
}
__finally {
_unlockexit();
}
return retval;
}
static _onexit_t __cdecl _onexit_lk (
_onexit_t func
)
{
#endif
_PVFV * p;
size_t oldsize;
/*
* First, make sure the table has room for a new entry
*/
if ( (oldsize = _msize_crt(__onexitbegin))
< ((size_t)((char *)__onexitend -
(char *)__onexitbegin) + sizeof(_PVFV)) )
{
/*
* not enough room, try to grow the table. first, try to double it.
*/
if ( (p = (_PVFV *)_realloc_crt(__onexitbegin, oldsize +
__min(oldsize, (MAXINCR * sizeof(_PVFV))))) == NULL )
{
/*
* failed, try to grow by MININCR
*/
if ( (p = (_PVFV *)_realloc_crt(__onexitbegin, oldsize +
MININCR * sizeof(_PVFV))) == NULL )
/*
* failed again. don't do anything rash, just fail
*/
return NULL;
}
/*
* update __onexitend and __onexitbegin
*/
__onexitend = p + (__onexitend - __onexitbegin);
__onexitbegin = p;
}
/*
* Put the new entry into the table and update the end-of-table
* pointer.
*/
*(__onexitend++) = (_PVFV)func;
return func;
}
int __cdecl atexit (
_PVFV func
)
{
return (_onexit((_onexit_t)func) == NULL) ? -1 : 0;
}
/***
* void __onexitinit(void) - initialization routine for the function table
* used by _onexit() and atexit().
*
*Purpose:
* Allocate the table with room for 32 entries (minimum required by
* ANSI). Also, initialize the pointers to the beginning and end of
* the table.
*
*Entry:
* None.
*
*Exit:
* Returns _RT_ONEXIT if the table cannot be allocated.
*
*Notes:
* This routine depends on the behavior of doexit() in CRT0DAT.C.
* Specifically, doexit() must not skip the address pointed to by
* __onexitbegin, and it must also stop before the address pointed
* to by __onexitend. This is because _onexitbegin will point
* to a valid address, and _onexitend will point at an invalid address.
*
* Since the table of onexit routines is built in forward order, it
* must be traversed by doexit() in CRT0DAT.C in reverse order. This
* is because these routines must be called in last-in, first-out order.
*
* If __onexitbegin == __onexitend, then the onexit table is empty!
*
*Exceptions:
*
*******************************************************************************/
int __cdecl __onexitinit (
void
)
{
if ( (__onexitbegin = (_PVFV *)_malloc_crt(32 * sizeof(_PVFV))) == NULL )
/*
* cannot allocate minimal required size. return
* fatal runtime error.
*/
return _RT_ONEXIT;
*(__onexitbegin) = (_PVFV) NULL;
__onexitend = __onexitbegin;
return 0;
}
#ifdef CRTDLL
/***
*__dllonexit(func, pbegin, pend) - add function to be executed upon DLL detach
*
*Purpose:
* The _onexit/atexit functions in a DLL linked with MSVCRT.LIB
* must maintain their own atexit/_onexit list. This routine is
* the worker that gets called by such DLLs. It is analogous to
* the regular _onexit above except that the __onexitbegin and
* __onexitend variables are not global variables visible to this
* routine but rather must be passed as parameters.
*
*Entry:
* void (*func)() - pointer to function to be executed upon exit
* void (***pbegin)() - pointer to variable pointing to the beginning
* of list of functions to execute on detach
* void (***pend)() - pointer to variable pointing to the end of list
* of functions to execute on detach
*
*Exit:
* Success - return pointer to user's function.
* Error - return NULL pointer.
*
*Notes:
* This routine depends on the behavior of _initterm() in CRT0DAT.C.
* Specifically, _initterm() must not skip the address pointed to by
* its first parameter, and must also stop before the address pointed
* to by its second parameter. This is because *pbegin will point
* to a valid address, and *pend will point at an invalid address.
*
*Exceptions:
*
*******************************************************************************/
_onexit_t __cdecl __dllonexit (
_onexit_t func,
_PVFV ** pbegin,
_PVFV ** pend
)
{
#ifdef _MT
_onexit_t retval;
_lockexit();
__try {
retval = __dllonexit_lk(func, pbegin, pend);
}
__finally {
_unlockexit();
}
return retval;
}
static _onexit_t __cdecl __dllonexit_lk (
_onexit_t func,
_PVFV ** pbegin,
_PVFV ** pend
)
{
#endif
_PVFV *p;
size_t oldsize;
/*
* First, make sure the table has room for a new entry
*/
if ( (oldsize = _msize_crt(*pbegin)) <= (size_t)((char *)(*pend) -
(char *)(*pbegin)) )
{
/*
* not enough room, try to grow the table
*/
if ( (p = (_PVFV *)_realloc_crt((*pbegin), oldsize +
__min(oldsize, MAXINCR * sizeof(_PVFV)))) == NULL )
{
/*
* failed, try to grow by ONEXITTBLINCR
*/
if ( (p = (_PVFV *)_realloc_crt((*pbegin), oldsize +
MININCR * sizeof(_PVFV))) == NULL )
/*
* failed again. don't do anything rash, just fail
*/
return NULL;
}
/*
* update (*pend) and (*pbegin)
*/
(*pend) = p + ((*pend) - (*pbegin));
(*pbegin) = p;
}
/*
* Put the new entry into the table and update the end-of-table
* pointer.
*/
*((*pend)++) = (_PVFV)func;
return func;
}
#endif /* CRTDLL */