Source code of Windows XP (NT5)
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138 lines
3.4 KiB

page ,132
title strlen - return the length of a null-terminated string
;***
;strlen.asm - contains strlen() routine
;
; Copyright (c) 1985-2001, Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
;
;Purpose:
; strlen returns the length of a null-terminated string,
; not including the null byte itself.
;
;Revision History:
; 04-21-87 SKS Rewritten to be fast and small, added file header
; 05-18-88 SJM Add model-independent (large model) ifdef
; 08-02-88 SJM Add 32 bit code, use cruntime vs cmacros
; 08-23-88 JCR 386 cleanup
; 10-05-88 GJF Fixed off-by-2 error.
; 10-10-88 JCR Minor improvement
; 10-25-88 JCR General cleanup for 386-only code
; 10-26-88 JCR Re-arrange regs to avoid push/pop ebx
; 03-23-90 GJF Changed to _stdcall. Also, fixed the copyright.
; 05-10-91 GJF Back to _cdecl, sigh...
; 04-23-93 GJF Tuned for the 486.
; 06-16-93 GJF Added .FPO directive.
; 11-28-94 GJF New, faster version from Intel.
; 11-28-95 GJF Align main_loop on para boundary for 486 and P6
;
;*******************************************************************************
.xlist
include cruntime.inc
.list
page
;***
;strlen - return the length of a null-terminated string
;
;Purpose:
; Finds the length in bytes of the given string, not including
; the final null character.
;
; Algorithm:
; int strlen (const char * str)
; {
; int length = 0;
;
; while( *str++ )
; ++length;
;
; return( length );
; }
;
;Entry:
; const char * str - string whose length is to be computed
;
;Exit:
; EAX = length of the string "str", exclusive of the final null byte
;
;Uses:
; EAX, ECX, EDX
;
;Exceptions:
;
;*******************************************************************************
CODESEG
public strlen
strlen proc
.FPO ( 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 )
string equ [esp + 4]
mov ecx,string ; ecx -> string
test ecx,3 ; test if string is aligned on 32 bits
je short main_loop
str_misaligned:
; simple byte loop until string is aligned
mov al,byte ptr [ecx]
inc ecx
test al,al
je short byte_3
test ecx,3
jne short str_misaligned
add eax,dword ptr 0 ; 5 byte nop to align label below
align 16 ; should be redundant
main_loop:
mov eax,dword ptr [ecx] ; read 4 bytes
mov edx,7efefeffh
add edx,eax
xor eax,-1
xor eax,edx
add ecx,4
test eax,81010100h
je short main_loop
; found zero byte in the loop
mov eax,[ecx - 4]
test al,al ; is it byte 0
je short byte_0
test ah,ah ; is it byte 1
je short byte_1
test eax,00ff0000h ; is it byte 2
je short byte_2
test eax,0ff000000h ; is it byte 3
je short byte_3
jmp short main_loop ; taken if bits 24-30 are clear and bit
; 31 is set
byte_3:
lea eax,[ecx - 1]
mov ecx,string
sub eax,ecx
ret
byte_2:
lea eax,[ecx - 2]
mov ecx,string
sub eax,ecx
ret
byte_1:
lea eax,[ecx - 3]
mov ecx,string
sub eax,ecx
ret
byte_0:
lea eax,[ecx - 4]
mov ecx,string
sub eax,ecx
ret
strlen endp
end