windows-xp/Source/XPSP1/NT/base/ntos/inc/io.h

/*++ BUILD Version: 0013    // Increment this if a change has global effects

Copyright (c) 1989  Microsoft Corporation

Module Name:

    io.h

Abstract:

    This module contains the internal structure definitions and APIs used by
    the NT I/O system.

Author:

    Darryl E. Havens (darrylh) 12-Apr-1989


Revision History:


--*/

#ifndef _IO_
#define _IO_

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_nthal begin_ntifs begin_ntndis begin_ntosp
//
// Define I/O system data structure type codes.  Each major data structure in
// the I/O system has a type code  The type field in each structure is at the
// same offset.  The following values can be used to determine which type of
// data structure a pointer refers to.
//

#define IO_TYPE_ADAPTER                 0x00000001
#define IO_TYPE_CONTROLLER              0x00000002
#define IO_TYPE_DEVICE                  0x00000003
#define IO_TYPE_DRIVER                  0x00000004
#define IO_TYPE_FILE                    0x00000005
#define IO_TYPE_IRP                     0x00000006
#define IO_TYPE_MASTER_ADAPTER          0x00000007
#define IO_TYPE_OPEN_PACKET             0x00000008
#define IO_TYPE_TIMER                   0x00000009
#define IO_TYPE_VPB                     0x0000000a
#define IO_TYPE_ERROR_LOG               0x0000000b
#define IO_TYPE_ERROR_MESSAGE           0x0000000c
#define IO_TYPE_DEVICE_OBJECT_EXTENSION 0x0000000d


//
// Define the major function codes for IRPs.
//


#define IRP_MJ_CREATE                   0x00
#define IRP_MJ_CREATE_NAMED_PIPE        0x01
#define IRP_MJ_CLOSE                    0x02
#define IRP_MJ_READ                     0x03
#define IRP_MJ_WRITE                    0x04
#define IRP_MJ_QUERY_INFORMATION        0x05
#define IRP_MJ_SET_INFORMATION          0x06
#define IRP_MJ_QUERY_EA                 0x07
#define IRP_MJ_SET_EA                   0x08
#define IRP_MJ_FLUSH_BUFFERS            0x09
#define IRP_MJ_QUERY_VOLUME_INFORMATION 0x0a
#define IRP_MJ_SET_VOLUME_INFORMATION   0x0b
#define IRP_MJ_DIRECTORY_CONTROL        0x0c
#define IRP_MJ_FILE_SYSTEM_CONTROL      0x0d
#define IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL           0x0e
#define IRP_MJ_INTERNAL_DEVICE_CONTROL  0x0f
#define IRP_MJ_SHUTDOWN                 0x10
#define IRP_MJ_LOCK_CONTROL             0x11
#define IRP_MJ_CLEANUP                  0x12
#define IRP_MJ_CREATE_MAILSLOT          0x13
#define IRP_MJ_QUERY_SECURITY           0x14
#define IRP_MJ_SET_SECURITY             0x15
#define IRP_MJ_POWER                    0x16
#define IRP_MJ_SYSTEM_CONTROL           0x17
#define IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CHANGE            0x18
#define IRP_MJ_QUERY_QUOTA              0x19
#define IRP_MJ_SET_QUOTA                0x1a
#define IRP_MJ_PNP                      0x1b
#define IRP_MJ_PNP_POWER                IRP_MJ_PNP      // Obsolete....
#define IRP_MJ_MAXIMUM_FUNCTION         0x1b

//
// Make the Scsi major code the same as internal device control.
//

#define IRP_MJ_SCSI                     IRP_MJ_INTERNAL_DEVICE_CONTROL

//
// Define the minor function codes for IRPs.  The lower 128 codes, from 0x00 to
// 0x7f are reserved to Microsoft.  The upper 128 codes, from 0x80 to 0xff, are
// reserved to customers of Microsoft.
//

// end_wdm end_ntndis
//
// Directory control minor function codes
//

#define IRP_MN_QUERY_DIRECTORY          0x01
#define IRP_MN_NOTIFY_CHANGE_DIRECTORY  0x02

//
// File system control minor function codes.  Note that "user request" is
// assumed to be zero by both the I/O system and file systems.  Do not change
// this value.
//

#define IRP_MN_USER_FS_REQUEST          0x00
#define IRP_MN_MOUNT_VOLUME             0x01
#define IRP_MN_VERIFY_VOLUME            0x02
#define IRP_MN_LOAD_FILE_SYSTEM         0x03
#define IRP_MN_TRACK_LINK               0x04    // To be obsoleted soon
#define IRP_MN_KERNEL_CALL              0x04

//
// Lock control minor function codes
//

#define IRP_MN_LOCK                     0x01
#define IRP_MN_UNLOCK_SINGLE            0x02
#define IRP_MN_UNLOCK_ALL               0x03
#define IRP_MN_UNLOCK_ALL_BY_KEY        0x04

//
// Read and Write minor function codes for file systems supporting Lan Manager
// software.  All of these subfunction codes are invalid if the file has been
// opened with FO_NO_INTERMEDIATE_BUFFERING.  They are also invalid in combi-
// nation with synchronous calls (Irp Flag or file open option).
//
// Note that "normal" is assumed to be zero by both the I/O system and file
// systems.  Do not change this value.
//

#define IRP_MN_NORMAL                   0x00
#define IRP_MN_DPC                      0x01
#define IRP_MN_MDL                      0x02
#define IRP_MN_COMPLETE                 0x04
#define IRP_MN_COMPRESSED               0x08

#define IRP_MN_MDL_DPC                  (IRP_MN_MDL | IRP_MN_DPC)
#define IRP_MN_COMPLETE_MDL             (IRP_MN_COMPLETE | IRP_MN_MDL)
#define IRP_MN_COMPLETE_MDL_DPC         (IRP_MN_COMPLETE_MDL | IRP_MN_DPC)

// begin_wdm
//
// Device Control Request minor function codes for SCSI support. Note that
// user requests are assumed to be zero.
//

#define IRP_MN_SCSI_CLASS               0x01

//
// PNP minor function codes.
//

#define IRP_MN_START_DEVICE                 0x00
#define IRP_MN_QUERY_REMOVE_DEVICE          0x01
#define IRP_MN_REMOVE_DEVICE                0x02
#define IRP_MN_CANCEL_REMOVE_DEVICE         0x03
#define IRP_MN_STOP_DEVICE                  0x04
#define IRP_MN_QUERY_STOP_DEVICE            0x05
#define IRP_MN_CANCEL_STOP_DEVICE           0x06

#define IRP_MN_QUERY_DEVICE_RELATIONS       0x07
#define IRP_MN_QUERY_INTERFACE              0x08
#define IRP_MN_QUERY_CAPABILITIES           0x09
#define IRP_MN_QUERY_RESOURCES              0x0A
#define IRP_MN_QUERY_RESOURCE_REQUIREMENTS  0x0B
#define IRP_MN_QUERY_DEVICE_TEXT            0x0C
#define IRP_MN_FILTER_RESOURCE_REQUIREMENTS 0x0D

#define IRP_MN_READ_CONFIG                  0x0F
#define IRP_MN_WRITE_CONFIG                 0x10
#define IRP_MN_EJECT                        0x11
#define IRP_MN_SET_LOCK                     0x12
#define IRP_MN_QUERY_ID                     0x13
#define IRP_MN_QUERY_PNP_DEVICE_STATE       0x14
#define IRP_MN_QUERY_BUS_INFORMATION        0x15
#define IRP_MN_DEVICE_USAGE_NOTIFICATION    0x16
#define IRP_MN_SURPRISE_REMOVAL             0x17
// end_wdm
#define IRP_MN_QUERY_LEGACY_BUS_INFORMATION 0x18
// begin_wdm

//
// POWER minor function codes
//
#define IRP_MN_WAIT_WAKE                    0x00
#define IRP_MN_POWER_SEQUENCE               0x01
#define IRP_MN_SET_POWER                    0x02
#define IRP_MN_QUERY_POWER                  0x03

// begin_ntminiport
//
// WMI minor function codes under IRP_MJ_SYSTEM_CONTROL
//

#define IRP_MN_QUERY_ALL_DATA               0x00
#define IRP_MN_QUERY_SINGLE_INSTANCE        0x01
#define IRP_MN_CHANGE_SINGLE_INSTANCE       0x02
#define IRP_MN_CHANGE_SINGLE_ITEM           0x03
#define IRP_MN_ENABLE_EVENTS                0x04
#define IRP_MN_DISABLE_EVENTS               0x05
#define IRP_MN_ENABLE_COLLECTION            0x06
#define IRP_MN_DISABLE_COLLECTION           0x07
#define IRP_MN_REGINFO                      0x08
#define IRP_MN_EXECUTE_METHOD               0x09
// Minor code 0x0a is reserved
#define IRP_MN_REGINFO_EX                   0x0b

// end_ntminiport
// end_wdm end_ntddk end_nthal end_ntifs end_ntosp

// The following minor code is reserved as a private WMI minor function
// For drivers who cannot include io.h, please see wmikm.h
//
// begin_wmikm
#define IRP_MN_SET_TRACE_NOTIFY             0x0A

// end_wmikm
// begin_wdm begin_ntddk begin_nthal begin_ntifs begin_ntosp

//
// Define option flags for IoCreateFile.  Note that these values must be
// exactly the same as the SL_... flags for a create function.  Note also
// that there are flags that may be passed to IoCreateFile that are not
// placed in the stack location for the create IRP.  These flags start in
// the next byte.
//

#define IO_FORCE_ACCESS_CHECK           0x0001
// end_ntddk end_wdm end_nthal end_ntosp

#define IO_OPEN_PAGING_FILE             0x0002
#define IO_OPEN_TARGET_DIRECTORY        0x0004

//
// Flags not passed to driver
//

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_ntosp
#define IO_NO_PARAMETER_CHECKING        0x0100

//
// Define Information fields for whether or not a REPARSE or a REMOUNT has
// occurred in the file system.
//

#define IO_REPARSE                      0x0
#define IO_REMOUNT                      0x1

// end_ntddk end_wdm

#define IO_CHECK_CREATE_PARAMETERS      0x0200
#define IO_ATTACH_DEVICE                0x0400

// end_ntosp

// begin_ntifs begin_ntosp

//
//  This flag is only meaning full to IoCreateFileSpecifyDeviceObjectHint.
//  FileHandles created using IoCreateFileSpecifyDeviceObjectHint with this
//  flag set will bypass ShareAccess checks on this file.
//

#define IO_IGNORE_SHARE_ACCESS_CHECK    0x0800  // Ignores share access checks on opens.

// end_ntifs end_ntosp

// Define kernel-only, internal option flags
//

#define IO_ATTACH_DEVICE_API            0x80000000


// end_ntifs

//
// Define the driver interfaces required to write memory dumps.
//

//
// Define stall routine type for the dump driver.
//
// begin_ntosp
typedef
VOID
(*PSTALL_ROUTINE) (
    IN ULONG Delay
    );

//
// Define the interfaces for the dump driver's routines.
//

typedef
BOOLEAN
(*PDUMP_DRIVER_OPEN) (
    IN LARGE_INTEGER PartitionOffset
    );

typedef
NTSTATUS
(*PDUMP_DRIVER_WRITE) (
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER DiskByteOffset,
    IN PMDL Mdl
    );

//
// Actions accepted by DRIVER_WRITE_PENDING
//
#define IO_DUMP_WRITE_FULFILL   0   // fulfill IO request as if DRIVER_WAIT
#define IO_DUMP_WRITE_START     1   // start new IO
#define IO_DUMP_WRITE_RESUME    2   // resume pending IO
#define IO_DUMP_WRITE_FINISH    3   // finish pending IO
#define IO_DUMP_WRITE_INIT      4   // initialize locals

// size of data used by WRITE_PENDING that should be preserved
// between the calls
#define IO_DUMP_WRITE_DATA_PAGES 2
#define IO_DUMP_WRITE_DATA_SIZE (IO_DUMP_WRITE_DATA_PAGES << PAGE_SHIFT)

typedef
NTSTATUS
(*PDUMP_DRIVER_WRITE_PENDING) (
    IN LONG Action,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER DiskByteOffset,
    IN PMDL Mdl,
    IN PVOID LocalData
    );


typedef
VOID
(*PDUMP_DRIVER_FINISH) (
    VOID
    );

struct _ADAPTER_OBJECT;

//
// This is the information passed from the system to the disk dump driver
// during the driver's initialization.
//

typedef struct _DUMP_INITIALIZATION_CONTEXT {
    ULONG Length;
    ULONG Reserved;             // Was MBR Checksum. Should be zero now.
    PVOID MemoryBlock;
    PVOID CommonBuffer[2];
    PHYSICAL_ADDRESS PhysicalAddress[2];
    PSTALL_ROUTINE StallRoutine;
    PDUMP_DRIVER_OPEN OpenRoutine;
    PDUMP_DRIVER_WRITE WriteRoutine;
    PDUMP_DRIVER_FINISH FinishRoutine;
    struct _ADAPTER_OBJECT *AdapterObject;
    PVOID MappedRegisterBase;
    PVOID PortConfiguration;
    BOOLEAN CrashDump;
    ULONG MaximumTransferSize;
    ULONG CommonBufferSize;
    PVOID TargetAddress; //Opaque pointer to target address structure
    PDUMP_DRIVER_WRITE_PENDING WritePendingRoutine;
    ULONG PartitionStyle;
    union {
        struct {
            ULONG Signature;
            ULONG CheckSum;
        } Mbr;
        struct {
            GUID DiskId;
        } Gpt;
    } DiskInfo;
} DUMP_INITIALIZATION_CONTEXT, *PDUMP_INITIALIZATION_CONTEXT;


// begin_ntddk
//
// Define callout routine type for use in IoQueryDeviceDescription().
//

typedef NTSTATUS (*PIO_QUERY_DEVICE_ROUTINE)(
    IN PVOID Context,
    IN PUNICODE_STRING PathName,
    IN INTERFACE_TYPE BusType,
    IN ULONG BusNumber,
    IN PKEY_VALUE_FULL_INFORMATION *BusInformation,
    IN CONFIGURATION_TYPE ControllerType,
    IN ULONG ControllerNumber,
    IN PKEY_VALUE_FULL_INFORMATION *ControllerInformation,
    IN CONFIGURATION_TYPE PeripheralType,
    IN ULONG PeripheralNumber,
    IN PKEY_VALUE_FULL_INFORMATION *PeripheralInformation
    );


// Defines the order of the information in the array of
// PKEY_VALUE_FULL_INFORMATION.
//

typedef enum _IO_QUERY_DEVICE_DATA_FORMAT {
    IoQueryDeviceIdentifier = 0,
    IoQueryDeviceConfigurationData,
    IoQueryDeviceComponentInformation,
    IoQueryDeviceMaxData
} IO_QUERY_DEVICE_DATA_FORMAT, *PIO_QUERY_DEVICE_DATA_FORMAT;

// begin_wdm begin_ntifs
//
// Define the objects that can be created by IoCreateFile.
//

typedef enum _CREATE_FILE_TYPE {
    CreateFileTypeNone,
    CreateFileTypeNamedPipe,
    CreateFileTypeMailslot
} CREATE_FILE_TYPE;

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_ntifs

//
// Define the named pipe create parameters structure used for internal calls
// to IoCreateFile when a named pipe is being created.  This structure allows
// code invoking this routine to pass information specific to this function
// when creating a named pipe.
//

typedef struct _NAMED_PIPE_CREATE_PARAMETERS {
    ULONG NamedPipeType;
    ULONG ReadMode;
    ULONG CompletionMode;
    ULONG MaximumInstances;
    ULONG InboundQuota;
    ULONG OutboundQuota;
    LARGE_INTEGER DefaultTimeout;
    BOOLEAN TimeoutSpecified;
} NAMED_PIPE_CREATE_PARAMETERS, *PNAMED_PIPE_CREATE_PARAMETERS;

// end_ntosp

//
// Define the mailslot create parameters structure used for internal calls
// to IoCreateFile when a mailslot is being created.  This structure allows
// code invoking this routine to pass information specific to this function
// when creating a mailslot.
//

typedef struct _MAILSLOT_CREATE_PARAMETERS {
    ULONG MailslotQuota;
    ULONG MaximumMessageSize;
    LARGE_INTEGER ReadTimeout;
    BOOLEAN TimeoutSpecified;
} MAILSLOT_CREATE_PARAMETERS, *PMAILSLOT_CREATE_PARAMETERS;

//
// Define the dump driver stack context structure
//

typedef struct DUMP_STACK_IMAGE{
    LIST_ENTRY                  Link;
    PLDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY       Image;
    PVOID                       ImageBase;
    ULONG                       SizeOfImage;
} DUMP_STACK_IMAGE, *PDUMP_STACK_IMAGE;

typedef struct _DUMP_STACK_CONTEXT {
    DUMP_INITIALIZATION_CONTEXT Init;
    LARGE_INTEGER               PartitionOffset;
    PVOID                       DumpPointers;
    ULONG                       PointersLength;
    PWCHAR                      ModulePrefix;
    LIST_ENTRY                  DriverList;
    ANSI_STRING                 InitMsg;
    ANSI_STRING                 ProgMsg;
    ANSI_STRING                 DoneMsg;
    PVOID                       FileObject;
    enum _DEVICE_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_TYPE    UsageType;
} DUMP_STACK_CONTEXT, *PDUMP_STACK_CONTEXT;

#define IO_DUMP_MAX_MDL_PAGES           8
#define IO_DUMP_MEMORY_BLOCK_PAGES      8
#define IO_DUMP_COMMON_BUFFER_SIZE      0x2000

NTSTATUS
IoGetDumpStack(
    IN PWCHAR ModulePrefix,
    OUT PDUMP_STACK_CONTEXT *DumpStack,
    IN enum _DEVICE_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_TYPE UsageType,
    IN ULONG IgnoreDeviceUsageFailure
    );

NTSTATUS
IoInitializeDumpStack(
    IN PDUMP_STACK_CONTEXT  DumpStack,
    IN PUCHAR               MessageBuffer OPTIONAL
    );

typedef enum _CRASHDUMP_CONFIGURATION {
    CrashDumpDisable = 0,
    CrashDumpReconfigure
} CRASHDUMP_CONFIGURATION;

NTSTATUS
IoConfigureCrashDump(
    CRASHDUMP_CONFIGURATION Config
    );

BOOLEAN
IoInitializeCrashDump(
    IN HANDLE Pagefile
    );

VOID
IoGetDumpHiberRanges (
    IN PVOID                    HiberContext,
    IN PDUMP_STACK_CONTEXT      DumpStack
    );

NTKERNELAPI
BOOLEAN
IoWriteCrashDump(
    IN ULONG BugCheckCode,
    IN ULONG_PTR BugCheckParameter1,
    IN ULONG_PTR BugCheckParameter2,
    IN ULONG_PTR BugCheckParameter3,
    IN ULONG_PTR BugCheckParameter4,
    IN PVOID ContextSave,
    IN PKTHREAD Thread,
    OUT PBOOLEAN Reboot
    );

BOOLEAN
IoIsTriageDumpEnabled(
    VOID
    );

BOOLEAN
IoAddTriageDumpDataBlock(
    IN PVOID Address,
    IN ULONG Length
    );


VOID
IoFreeDumpStack(
    IN PDUMP_STACK_CONTEXT DumpStack
    );

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_nthal begin_ntifs begin_ntosp
//
// Define the structures used by the I/O system
//

//
// Define empty typedefs for the _IRP, _DEVICE_OBJECT, and _DRIVER_OBJECT
// structures so they may be referenced by function types before they are
// actually defined.
//
struct _DEVICE_DESCRIPTION;
struct _DEVICE_OBJECT;
struct _DMA_ADAPTER;
struct _DRIVER_OBJECT;
struct _DRIVE_LAYOUT_INFORMATION;
struct _DISK_PARTITION;
struct _FILE_OBJECT;
struct _IRP;
struct _SCSI_REQUEST_BLOCK;
struct _SCATTER_GATHER_LIST;

//
// Define the I/O version of a DPC routine.
//

typedef
VOID
(*PIO_DPC_ROUTINE) (
    IN PKDPC Dpc,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject,
    IN struct _IRP *Irp,
    IN PVOID Context
    );

//
// Define driver timer routine type.
//

typedef
VOID
(*PIO_TIMER_ROUTINE) (
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject,
    IN PVOID Context
    );

//
// Define driver initialization routine type.
//
typedef
NTSTATUS
(*PDRIVER_INITIALIZE) (
    IN struct _DRIVER_OBJECT *DriverObject,
    IN PUNICODE_STRING RegistryPath
    );

// end_wdm
//
// Define driver reinitialization routine type.
//

typedef
VOID
(*PDRIVER_REINITIALIZE) (
    IN struct _DRIVER_OBJECT *DriverObject,
    IN PVOID Context,
    IN ULONG Count
    );

// begin_wdm begin_ntndis
//
// Define driver cancel routine type.
//

typedef
VOID
(*PDRIVER_CANCEL) (
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject,
    IN struct _IRP *Irp
    );

//
// Define driver dispatch routine type.
//

typedef
NTSTATUS
(*PDRIVER_DISPATCH) (
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject,
    IN struct _IRP *Irp
    );

//
// Define driver start I/O routine type.
//

typedef
VOID
(*PDRIVER_STARTIO) (
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject,
    IN struct _IRP *Irp
    );

//
// Define driver unload routine type.
//
typedef
VOID
(*PDRIVER_UNLOAD) (
    IN struct _DRIVER_OBJECT *DriverObject
    );
//
// Define driver AddDevice routine type.
//

typedef
NTSTATUS
(*PDRIVER_ADD_DEVICE) (
    IN struct _DRIVER_OBJECT *DriverObject,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *PhysicalDeviceObject
    );

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_nthal end_ntndis end_ntosp

//
// Define driver FS notification change routine type.
//

typedef
VOID
(*PDRIVER_FS_NOTIFICATION) (
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject,
    IN BOOLEAN FsActive
    );

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_ntosp

//
// Define fast I/O procedure prototypes.
//
// Fast I/O read and write procedures.
//

typedef
BOOLEAN
(*PFAST_IO_CHECK_IF_POSSIBLE) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER FileOffset,
    IN ULONG Length,
    IN BOOLEAN Wait,
    IN ULONG LockKey,
    IN BOOLEAN CheckForReadOperation,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatus,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

typedef
BOOLEAN
(*PFAST_IO_READ) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER FileOffset,
    IN ULONG Length,
    IN BOOLEAN Wait,
    IN ULONG LockKey,
    OUT PVOID Buffer,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatus,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

typedef
BOOLEAN
(*PFAST_IO_WRITE) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER FileOffset,
    IN ULONG Length,
    IN BOOLEAN Wait,
    IN ULONG LockKey,
    IN PVOID Buffer,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatus,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

//
// Fast I/O query basic and standard information procedures.
//

typedef
BOOLEAN
(*PFAST_IO_QUERY_BASIC_INFO) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    IN BOOLEAN Wait,
    OUT PFILE_BASIC_INFORMATION Buffer,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatus,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

typedef
BOOLEAN
(*PFAST_IO_QUERY_STANDARD_INFO) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    IN BOOLEAN Wait,
    OUT PFILE_STANDARD_INFORMATION Buffer,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatus,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

//
// Fast I/O lock and unlock procedures.
//

typedef
BOOLEAN
(*PFAST_IO_LOCK) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER FileOffset,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER Length,
    PEPROCESS ProcessId,
    ULONG Key,
    BOOLEAN FailImmediately,
    BOOLEAN ExclusiveLock,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatus,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

typedef
BOOLEAN
(*PFAST_IO_UNLOCK_SINGLE) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER FileOffset,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER Length,
    PEPROCESS ProcessId,
    ULONG Key,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatus,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

typedef
BOOLEAN
(*PFAST_IO_UNLOCK_ALL) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    PEPROCESS ProcessId,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatus,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

typedef
BOOLEAN
(*PFAST_IO_UNLOCK_ALL_BY_KEY) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    PVOID ProcessId,
    ULONG Key,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatus,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

//
// Fast I/O device control procedure.
//

typedef
BOOLEAN
(*PFAST_IO_DEVICE_CONTROL) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    IN BOOLEAN Wait,
    IN PVOID InputBuffer OPTIONAL,
    IN ULONG InputBufferLength,
    OUT PVOID OutputBuffer OPTIONAL,
    IN ULONG OutputBufferLength,
    IN ULONG IoControlCode,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatus,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

//
// Define callbacks for NtCreateSection to synchronize correctly with
// the file system.  It pre-acquires the resources that will be needed
// when calling to query and set file/allocation size in the file system.
//

typedef
VOID
(*PFAST_IO_ACQUIRE_FILE) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject
    );

typedef
VOID
(*PFAST_IO_RELEASE_FILE) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject
    );

//
// Define callback for drivers that have device objects attached to lower-
// level drivers' device objects.  This callback is made when the lower-level
// driver is deleting its device object.
//

typedef
VOID
(*PFAST_IO_DETACH_DEVICE) (
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *SourceDevice,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *TargetDevice
    );

//
// This structure is used by the server to quickly get the information needed
// to service a server open call.  It is takes what would be two fast io calls
// one for basic information and the other for standard information and makes
// it into one call.
//

typedef
BOOLEAN
(*PFAST_IO_QUERY_NETWORK_OPEN_INFO) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    IN BOOLEAN Wait,
    OUT struct _FILE_NETWORK_OPEN_INFORMATION *Buffer,
    OUT struct _IO_STATUS_BLOCK *IoStatus,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

//
//  Define Mdl-based routines for the server to call
//

typedef
BOOLEAN
(*PFAST_IO_MDL_READ) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER FileOffset,
    IN ULONG Length,
    IN ULONG LockKey,
    OUT PMDL *MdlChain,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatus,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

typedef
BOOLEAN
(*PFAST_IO_MDL_READ_COMPLETE) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    IN PMDL MdlChain,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

typedef
BOOLEAN
(*PFAST_IO_PREPARE_MDL_WRITE) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER FileOffset,
    IN ULONG Length,
    IN ULONG LockKey,
    OUT PMDL *MdlChain,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatus,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

typedef
BOOLEAN
(*PFAST_IO_MDL_WRITE_COMPLETE) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER FileOffset,
    IN PMDL MdlChain,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

//
//  If this routine is present, it will be called by FsRtl
//  to acquire the file for the mapped page writer.
//

typedef
NTSTATUS
(*PFAST_IO_ACQUIRE_FOR_MOD_WRITE) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER EndingOffset,
    OUT struct _ERESOURCE **ResourceToRelease,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
             );

typedef
NTSTATUS
(*PFAST_IO_RELEASE_FOR_MOD_WRITE) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    IN struct _ERESOURCE *ResourceToRelease,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
             );

//
//  If this routine is present, it will be called by FsRtl
//  to acquire the file for the mapped page writer.
//

typedef
NTSTATUS
(*PFAST_IO_ACQUIRE_FOR_CCFLUSH) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
             );

typedef
NTSTATUS
(*PFAST_IO_RELEASE_FOR_CCFLUSH) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
             );

typedef
BOOLEAN
(*PFAST_IO_READ_COMPRESSED) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER FileOffset,
    IN ULONG Length,
    IN ULONG LockKey,
    OUT PVOID Buffer,
    OUT PMDL *MdlChain,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatus,
    OUT struct _COMPRESSED_DATA_INFO *CompressedDataInfo,
    IN ULONG CompressedDataInfoLength,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

typedef
BOOLEAN
(*PFAST_IO_WRITE_COMPRESSED) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER FileOffset,
    IN ULONG Length,
    IN ULONG LockKey,
    IN PVOID Buffer,
    OUT PMDL *MdlChain,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatus,
    IN struct _COMPRESSED_DATA_INFO *CompressedDataInfo,
    IN ULONG CompressedDataInfoLength,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

typedef
BOOLEAN
(*PFAST_IO_MDL_READ_COMPLETE_COMPRESSED) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    IN PMDL MdlChain,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

typedef
BOOLEAN
(*PFAST_IO_MDL_WRITE_COMPLETE_COMPRESSED) (
    IN struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER FileOffset,
    IN PMDL MdlChain,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

typedef
BOOLEAN
(*PFAST_IO_QUERY_OPEN) (
    IN struct _IRP *Irp,
    OUT PFILE_NETWORK_OPEN_INFORMATION NetworkInformation,
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

//
// Define the structure to describe the Fast I/O dispatch routines.  Any
// additions made to this structure MUST be added monotonically to the end
// of the structure, and fields CANNOT be removed from the middle.
//

typedef struct _FAST_IO_DISPATCH {
    ULONG SizeOfFastIoDispatch;
    PFAST_IO_CHECK_IF_POSSIBLE FastIoCheckIfPossible;
    PFAST_IO_READ FastIoRead;
    PFAST_IO_WRITE FastIoWrite;
    PFAST_IO_QUERY_BASIC_INFO FastIoQueryBasicInfo;
    PFAST_IO_QUERY_STANDARD_INFO FastIoQueryStandardInfo;
    PFAST_IO_LOCK FastIoLock;
    PFAST_IO_UNLOCK_SINGLE FastIoUnlockSingle;
    PFAST_IO_UNLOCK_ALL FastIoUnlockAll;
    PFAST_IO_UNLOCK_ALL_BY_KEY FastIoUnlockAllByKey;
    PFAST_IO_DEVICE_CONTROL FastIoDeviceControl;
    PFAST_IO_ACQUIRE_FILE AcquireFileForNtCreateSection;
    PFAST_IO_RELEASE_FILE ReleaseFileForNtCreateSection;
    PFAST_IO_DETACH_DEVICE FastIoDetachDevice;
    PFAST_IO_QUERY_NETWORK_OPEN_INFO FastIoQueryNetworkOpenInfo;
    PFAST_IO_ACQUIRE_FOR_MOD_WRITE AcquireForModWrite;
    PFAST_IO_MDL_READ MdlRead;
    PFAST_IO_MDL_READ_COMPLETE MdlReadComplete;
    PFAST_IO_PREPARE_MDL_WRITE PrepareMdlWrite;
    PFAST_IO_MDL_WRITE_COMPLETE MdlWriteComplete;
    PFAST_IO_READ_COMPRESSED FastIoReadCompressed;
    PFAST_IO_WRITE_COMPRESSED FastIoWriteCompressed;
    PFAST_IO_MDL_READ_COMPLETE_COMPRESSED MdlReadCompleteCompressed;
    PFAST_IO_MDL_WRITE_COMPLETE_COMPRESSED MdlWriteCompleteCompressed;
    PFAST_IO_QUERY_OPEN FastIoQueryOpen;
    PFAST_IO_RELEASE_FOR_MOD_WRITE ReleaseForModWrite;
    PFAST_IO_ACQUIRE_FOR_CCFLUSH AcquireForCcFlush;
    PFAST_IO_RELEASE_FOR_CCFLUSH ReleaseForCcFlush;
} FAST_IO_DISPATCH, *PFAST_IO_DISPATCH;

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_ntosp

//
//  Valid values for FS_FILTER_PARAMETERS.AcquireForSectionSynchronization.SyncType
//

typedef enum _FS_FILTER_SECTION_SYNC_TYPE {
    SyncTypeOther = 0,
    SyncTypeCreateSection
} FS_FILTER_SECTION_SYNC_TYPE, *PFS_FILTER_SECTION_SYNC_TYPE;

//
//  Parameters union for the operations that
//  are exposed to the filters through the
//  FsFilterCallbacks registration mechanism.
//

typedef union _FS_FILTER_PARAMETERS {

    //
    //  AcquireForModifiedPageWriter
    //

    struct {
        PLARGE_INTEGER EndingOffset;
    } AcquireForModifiedPageWriter;

    //
    //  ReleaseForModifiedPageWriter
    //

    struct {
        PERESOURCE ResourceToRelease;
    } ReleaseForModifiedPageWriter;

    //
    //  AcquireForSectionSynchronization
    //

    struct {
        FS_FILTER_SECTION_SYNC_TYPE SyncType;
        ULONG PageProtection;
    } AcquireForSectionSynchronization;

    //
    //  Other
    //

    struct {
        PVOID Argument1;
        PVOID Argument2;
        PVOID Argument3;
        PVOID Argument4;
        PVOID Argument5;
    } Others;

} FS_FILTER_PARAMETERS, *PFS_FILTER_PARAMETERS;

//
//  These are the valid values for the Operation field
//  of the FS_FILTER_CALLBACK_DATA structure.
//

#define FS_FILTER_ACQUIRE_FOR_SECTION_SYNCHRONIZATION      (UCHAR)-1
#define FS_FILTER_RELEASE_FOR_SECTION_SYNCHRONIZATION      (UCHAR)-2
#define FS_FILTER_ACQUIRE_FOR_MOD_WRITE                    (UCHAR)-3
#define FS_FILTER_RELEASE_FOR_MOD_WRITE                    (UCHAR)-4
#define FS_FILTER_ACQUIRE_FOR_CC_FLUSH                     (UCHAR)-5
#define FS_FILTER_RELEASE_FOR_CC_FLUSH                     (UCHAR)-6

typedef struct _FS_FILTER_CALLBACK_DATA {

    ULONG SizeOfFsFilterCallbackData;
    UCHAR Operation;
    UCHAR Reserved;

    struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject;
    struct _FILE_OBJECT *FileObject;

    FS_FILTER_PARAMETERS Parameters;

} FS_FILTER_CALLBACK_DATA, *PFS_FILTER_CALLBACK_DATA;

//
//  Prototype for the callbacks received before an operation
//  is passed to the base file system.
//
//  A filter can fail this operation, but consistant failure
//  will halt system progress.
//

typedef
NTSTATUS
(*PFS_FILTER_CALLBACK) (
    IN PFS_FILTER_CALLBACK_DATA Data,
    OUT PVOID *CompletionContext
    );

//
//  Prototype for the completion callback received after an
//  operation is completed.
//

typedef
VOID
(*PFS_FILTER_COMPLETION_CALLBACK) (
    IN PFS_FILTER_CALLBACK_DATA Data,
    IN NTSTATUS OperationStatus,
    IN PVOID CompletionContext
    );

//
//  This is the structure that the file system filter fills in to
//  receive notifications for these locking operations.
//
//  A filter should set the field to NULL for any notification callback
//  it doesn't wish to receive.
//

typedef struct _FS_FILTER_CALLBACKS {

    ULONG SizeOfFsFilterCallbacks;
    ULONG Reserved; //  For alignment

    PFS_FILTER_CALLBACK PreAcquireForSectionSynchronization;
    PFS_FILTER_COMPLETION_CALLBACK PostAcquireForSectionSynchronization;
    PFS_FILTER_CALLBACK PreReleaseForSectionSynchronization;
    PFS_FILTER_COMPLETION_CALLBACK PostReleaseForSectionSynchronization;
    PFS_FILTER_CALLBACK PreAcquireForCcFlush;
    PFS_FILTER_COMPLETION_CALLBACK PostAcquireForCcFlush;
    PFS_FILTER_CALLBACK PreReleaseForCcFlush;
    PFS_FILTER_COMPLETION_CALLBACK PostReleaseForCcFlush;
    PFS_FILTER_CALLBACK PreAcquireForModifiedPageWriter;
    PFS_FILTER_COMPLETION_CALLBACK PostAcquireForModifiedPageWriter;
    PFS_FILTER_CALLBACK PreReleaseForModifiedPageWriter;
    PFS_FILTER_COMPLETION_CALLBACK PostReleaseForModifiedPageWriter;

} FS_FILTER_CALLBACKS, *PFS_FILTER_CALLBACKS;

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
FsRtlRegisterFileSystemFilterCallbacks (
    IN struct _DRIVER_OBJECT *FilterDriverObject,
    IN PFS_FILTER_CALLBACKS Callbacks
    );

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_nthal begin_ntosp
//
// Define the actions that a driver execution routine may request of the
// adapter/controller allocation routines upon return.
//

typedef enum _IO_ALLOCATION_ACTION {
    KeepObject = 1,
    DeallocateObject,
    DeallocateObjectKeepRegisters
} IO_ALLOCATION_ACTION, *PIO_ALLOCATION_ACTION;

//
// Define device driver adapter/controller execution routine.
//

typedef
IO_ALLOCATION_ACTION
(*PDRIVER_CONTROL) (
    IN struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject,
    IN struct _IRP *Irp,
    IN PVOID MapRegisterBase,
    IN PVOID Context
    );

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_nthal end_ntifs end_ntosp

//
// Define the I/O system's structure for a connected interrupt.  This is
// useful for connecting an ISR to several different processors.
//

typedef struct _IO_INTERRUPT_STRUCTURE {
    KINTERRUPT InterruptObject;
    PKINTERRUPT InterruptArray[MAXIMUM_PROCESSORS];
    KSPIN_LOCK SpinLock;
} IO_INTERRUPT_STRUCTURE, *PIO_INTERRUPT_STRUCTURE;

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_ntifs begin_ntosp
//
// Define the I/O system's security context type for use by file system's
// when checking access to volumes, files, and directories.
//

typedef struct _IO_SECURITY_CONTEXT {
    PSECURITY_QUALITY_OF_SERVICE SecurityQos;
    PACCESS_STATE AccessState;
    ACCESS_MASK DesiredAccess;
    ULONG FullCreateOptions;
} IO_SECURITY_CONTEXT, *PIO_SECURITY_CONTEXT;

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_ntifs end_ntosp

//
// Define the I/O system's version of a timer.
//

typedef struct _IO_TIMER {
    CSHORT Type;
    CSHORT TimerFlag;
    LIST_ENTRY TimerList;
    PIO_TIMER_ROUTINE TimerRoutine;
    PVOID Context;
    struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject;
} IO_TIMER, *PIO_TIMER;

//
// Define the client driver object extension header.
//

typedef struct _IO_CLIENT_EXTENSION {
    struct _IO_CLIENT_EXTENSION *NextExtension;
    PVOID ClientIdentificationAddress;
} IO_CLIENT_EXTENSION, *PIO_CLIENT_EXTENSION;

// begin_ntddk begin_nthal begin_ntifs begin_ntosp
//
// Define Volume Parameter Block (VPB) flags.
//

#define VPB_MOUNTED                     0x00000001
#define VPB_LOCKED                      0x00000002
#define VPB_PERSISTENT                  0x00000004
#define VPB_REMOVE_PENDING              0x00000008
#define VPB_RAW_MOUNT                   0x00000010


//
// Volume Parameter Block (VPB)
//

#define MAXIMUM_VOLUME_LABEL_LENGTH  (32 * sizeof(WCHAR)) // 32 characters

typedef struct _VPB {
    CSHORT Type;
    CSHORT Size;
    USHORT Flags;
    USHORT VolumeLabelLength; // in bytes
    struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject;
    struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *RealDevice;
    ULONG SerialNumber;
    ULONG ReferenceCount;
    WCHAR VolumeLabel[MAXIMUM_VOLUME_LABEL_LENGTH / sizeof(WCHAR)];
} VPB, *PVPB;


#if defined(_WIN64)

//
// Use __inline DMA macros (hal.h)
//
#ifndef USE_DMA_MACROS
#define USE_DMA_MACROS
#endif

//
// Only PnP drivers!
//
#ifndef NO_LEGACY_DRIVERS
#define NO_LEGACY_DRIVERS
#endif

#endif // _WIN64


#if defined(USE_DMA_MACROS) && (defined(_NTDDK_) || defined(_NTDRIVER_) || defined(_NTOSP_))

//  begin_wdm
//
// Define object type specific fields of various objects used by the I/O system
//

typedef struct _DMA_ADAPTER *PADAPTER_OBJECT;

// end_wdm
#else

//
// Define object type specific fields of various objects used by the I/O system
//

typedef struct _ADAPTER_OBJECT *PADAPTER_OBJECT; // ntndis

#endif // USE_DMA_MACROS && (_NTDDK_ || _NTDRIVER_ || _NTOSP_)

//  begin_wdm
//
// Define Wait Context Block (WCB)
//

typedef struct _WAIT_CONTEXT_BLOCK {
    KDEVICE_QUEUE_ENTRY WaitQueueEntry;
    PDRIVER_CONTROL DeviceRoutine;
    PVOID DeviceContext;
    ULONG NumberOfMapRegisters;
    PVOID DeviceObject;
    PVOID CurrentIrp;
    PKDPC BufferChainingDpc;
} WAIT_CONTEXT_BLOCK, *PWAIT_CONTEXT_BLOCK;

// end_wdm

typedef struct _CONTROLLER_OBJECT {
    CSHORT Type;
    CSHORT Size;
    PVOID ControllerExtension;
    KDEVICE_QUEUE DeviceWaitQueue;

    ULONG Spare1;
    LARGE_INTEGER Spare2;

} CONTROLLER_OBJECT, *PCONTROLLER_OBJECT;

// begin_wdm
//
// Define Device Object (DO) flags
//
// end_wdm end_ntddk end_nthal end_ntifs

#define DO_VERIFY_VOLUME                0x00000002      // ntddk nthal ntifs
#define DO_BUFFERED_IO                  0x00000004      // ntddk nthal ntifs wdm
#define DO_EXCLUSIVE                    0x00000008      // ntddk nthal ntifs wdm
#define DO_DIRECT_IO                    0x00000010      // ntddk nthal ntifs wdm
#define DO_MAP_IO_BUFFER                0x00000020      // ntddk nthal ntifs wdm
#define DO_DEVICE_HAS_NAME              0x00000040      // ntddk nthal ntifs
#define DO_DEVICE_INITIALIZING          0x00000080      // ntddk nthal ntifs wdm
#define DO_SYSTEM_BOOT_PARTITION        0x00000100      // ntddk nthal ntifs
#define DO_LONG_TERM_REQUESTS           0x00000200      // ntddk nthal ntifs
#define DO_NEVER_LAST_DEVICE            0x00000400      // ntddk nthal ntifs
#define DO_SHUTDOWN_REGISTERED          0x00000800      // ntddk nthal ntifs wdm
#define DO_BUS_ENUMERATED_DEVICE        0x00001000      // ntddk nthal ntifs wdm
#define DO_POWER_PAGABLE                0x00002000      // ntddk nthal ntifs wdm
#define DO_POWER_INRUSH                 0x00004000      // ntddk nthal ntifs wdm
#define DO_POWER_NOOP                   0x00008000
#define DO_LOW_PRIORITY_FILESYSTEM      0x00010000      // ntddk nthal ntifs
#define DO_XIP                          0x00020000

// begin_wdm begin_ntddk begin_nthal begin_ntifs
//
// Device Object structure definition
//

typedef struct DECLSPEC_ALIGN(MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ALIGNMENT) _DEVICE_OBJECT {
    CSHORT Type;
    USHORT Size;
    LONG ReferenceCount;
    struct _DRIVER_OBJECT *DriverObject;
    struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *NextDevice;
    struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *AttachedDevice;
    struct _IRP *CurrentIrp;
    PIO_TIMER Timer;
    ULONG Flags;                                // See above:  DO_...
    ULONG Characteristics;                      // See ntioapi:  FILE_...
    PVPB Vpb;
    PVOID DeviceExtension;
    DEVICE_TYPE DeviceType;
    CCHAR StackSize;
    union {
        LIST_ENTRY ListEntry;
        WAIT_CONTEXT_BLOCK Wcb;
    } Queue;
    ULONG AlignmentRequirement;
    KDEVICE_QUEUE DeviceQueue;
    KDPC Dpc;

    //
    //  The following field is for exclusive use by the filesystem to keep
    //  track of the number of Fsp threads currently using the device
    //

    ULONG ActiveThreadCount;
    PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR SecurityDescriptor;
    KEVENT DeviceLock;

    USHORT SectorSize;
    USHORT Spare1;

    struct _DEVOBJ_EXTENSION  *DeviceObjectExtension;
    PVOID  Reserved;
} DEVICE_OBJECT;

typedef struct _DEVICE_OBJECT *PDEVICE_OBJECT; // ntndis

// end_ntddk end_nthal end_ntifs end_wdm end_ntosp
//
// Define the Device Object Extension Flags
//

#define DOE_UNLOAD_PENDING              0x00000001
#define DOE_DELETE_PENDING              0x00000002
#define DOE_REMOVE_PENDING              0x00000004
#define DOE_REMOVE_PROCESSED            0x00000008
#define DOE_START_PENDING               0x00000010
#define DOE_STARTIO_REQUESTED           0x00000020
#define DOE_STARTIO_REQUESTED_BYKEY     0x00000040
#define DOE_STARTIO_CANCELABLE          0x00000080
#define DOE_STARTIO_DEFERRED            0x00000100  // Use non-recursive startio
#define DOE_STARTIO_NO_CANCEL           0x00000200  // Pass non-cancelable IRP to startio

// begin_ntddk begin_nthal begin_ntifs begin_wdm begin_ntosp

struct  _DEVICE_OBJECT_POWER_EXTENSION;

typedef struct _DEVOBJ_EXTENSION {

    CSHORT          Type;
    USHORT          Size;

    //
    // Public part of the DeviceObjectExtension structure
    //

    PDEVICE_OBJECT  DeviceObject;               // owning device object

// end_ntddk end_nthal end_ntifs end_wdm end_ntosp

    //
    // Universal Power Data - all device objects must have this
    //

    ULONG           PowerFlags;             // see ntos\po\pop.h
                                            // WARNING: Access via PO macros
                                            // and with PO locking rules ONLY.

    //
    // Pointer to the non-universal power data
    //  Power data that only some device objects need is stored in the
    //  device object power extension -> DOPE
    //  see po.h
    //

    struct          _DEVICE_OBJECT_POWER_EXTENSION  *Dope;

    //
    // power state information
    //

    //
    // Device object extension flags.  Protected by the IopDatabaseLock.
    //

    ULONG ExtensionFlags;

    //
    // PnP manager fields
    //

    PVOID           DeviceNode;

    //
    // AttachedTo is a pointer to the device object that this device
    // object is attached to.  The attachment chain is now doubly
    // linked: this pointer and DeviceObject->AttachedDevice provide the
    // linkage.
    //

    PDEVICE_OBJECT  AttachedTo;

    //
    // The next two fields are used to prevent recursion in IoStartNextPacket
    // interfaces.
    //

    LONG           StartIoCount;       // Used to keep track of number of pending start ios.
    LONG           StartIoKey;         // Next startio key
    ULONG          StartIoFlags;       // Start Io Flags. Need a separate flag so that it can be accessed without locks
    PVPB           Vpb;                // If not NULL contains the VPB of the mounted volume.
                                       // Set in the filesystem's volume device object.
                                       // This is a reverse VPB pointer.

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_nthal begin_ntifs begin_ntosp

} DEVOBJ_EXTENSION, *PDEVOBJ_EXTENSION;

//
// Define Driver Object (DRVO) flags
//

#define DRVO_UNLOAD_INVOKED             0x00000001
#define DRVO_LEGACY_DRIVER              0x00000002
#define DRVO_BUILTIN_DRIVER             0x00000004    // Driver objects for Hal, PnP Mgr
// end_wdm
#define DRVO_REINIT_REGISTERED          0x00000008
#define DRVO_INITIALIZED                0x00000010
#define DRVO_BOOTREINIT_REGISTERED      0x00000020
#define DRVO_LEGACY_RESOURCES           0x00000040
// end_ntddk end_nthal end_ntifs end_ntosp
#define DRVO_BASE_FILESYSTEM_DRIVER     0x00000080   // A driver that is at the bottom of the filesystem stack.
// begin_ntddk begin_nthal begin_ntifs begin_ntosp

// begin_wdm

typedef struct _DRIVER_EXTENSION {

    //
    // Back pointer to Driver Object
    //

    struct _DRIVER_OBJECT *DriverObject;

    //
    // The AddDevice entry point is called by the Plug & Play manager
    // to inform the driver when a new device instance arrives that this
    // driver must control.
    //

    PDRIVER_ADD_DEVICE AddDevice;

    //
    // The count field is used to count the number of times the driver has
    // had its registered reinitialization routine invoked.
    //

    ULONG Count;

    //
    // The service name field is used by the pnp manager to determine
    // where the driver related info is stored in the registry.
    //

    UNICODE_STRING ServiceKeyName;

    //
    // Note: any new shared fields get added here.
    //

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_nthal end_ntifs end_ntosp

    //
    // The client driver object extension field is used by class driver
    // to store per driver information.
    //

    PIO_CLIENT_EXTENSION ClientDriverExtension;

    //
    //  The file system filter callback extension field is used
    //  to safely notify filters of system operations that were
    //  previously not shown to file system filters.
    //

    PFS_FILTER_CALLBACKS FsFilterCallbacks;

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_nthal begin_ntifs begin_ntosp

} DRIVER_EXTENSION, *PDRIVER_EXTENSION;


typedef struct _DRIVER_OBJECT {
    CSHORT Type;
    CSHORT Size;

    //
    // The following links all of the devices created by a single driver
    // together on a list, and the Flags word provides an extensible flag
    // location for driver objects.
    //

    PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject;
    ULONG Flags;

    //
    // The following section describes where the driver is loaded.  The count
    // field is used to count the number of times the driver has had its
    // registered reinitialization routine invoked.
    //

    PVOID DriverStart;
    ULONG DriverSize;
    PVOID DriverSection;
    PDRIVER_EXTENSION DriverExtension;

    //
    // The driver name field is used by the error log thread
    // determine the name of the driver that an I/O request is/was bound.
    //

    UNICODE_STRING DriverName;

    //
    // The following section is for registry support.  Thise is a pointer
    // to the path to the hardware information in the registry
    //

    PUNICODE_STRING HardwareDatabase;

    //
    // The following section contains the optional pointer to an array of
    // alternate entry points to a driver for "fast I/O" support.  Fast I/O
    // is performed by invoking the driver routine directly with separate
    // parameters, rather than using the standard IRP call mechanism.  Note
    // that these functions may only be used for synchronous I/O, and when
    // the file is cached.
    //

    PFAST_IO_DISPATCH FastIoDispatch;

    //
    // The following section describes the entry points to this particular
    // driver.  Note that the major function dispatch table must be the last
    // field in the object so that it remains extensible.
    //

    PDRIVER_INITIALIZE DriverInit;
    PDRIVER_STARTIO DriverStartIo;
    PDRIVER_UNLOAD DriverUnload;
    PDRIVER_DISPATCH MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_MAXIMUM_FUNCTION + 1];

} DRIVER_OBJECT;
typedef struct _DRIVER_OBJECT *PDRIVER_OBJECT; // ntndis


// end_ntddk end_wdm end_ntifs end_ntosp

//
// Device Handler Object.   There is one of these objects per PnP
// device.  This object is given to the device driver as a PVOID
// and is used by the driver to refer to a particular device.
//

typedef struct _DEVICE_HANDLER_OBJECT {
    CSHORT Type;
    USHORT Size;

    //
    // Indentifies which bus extender this device handler
    // object is associated with
    //

    struct _BUS_HANDLER *BusHandler;

    //
    // The associated SlotNumber for this device handler
    //

    ULONG SlotNumber;

// end_nthal

    //
    // System internal fields
    //

    //
    // Pnp stuff
    //

    UNICODE_STRING ServiceKeyName;
    ULONG InstanceOrdinal;

// begin_nthal


} DEVICE_HANDLER_OBJECT, *PDEVICE_HANDLER_OBJECT;

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_ntifs begin_ntosp

//
// The following structure is pointed to by the SectionObject pointer field
// of a file object, and is allocated by the various NT file systems.
//

typedef struct _SECTION_OBJECT_POINTERS {
    PVOID DataSectionObject;
    PVOID SharedCacheMap;
    PVOID ImageSectionObject;
} SECTION_OBJECT_POINTERS;
typedef SECTION_OBJECT_POINTERS *PSECTION_OBJECT_POINTERS;

//
// Define the format of a completion message.
//

typedef struct _IO_COMPLETION_CONTEXT {
    PVOID Port;
    PVOID Key;
} IO_COMPLETION_CONTEXT, *PIO_COMPLETION_CONTEXT;

//
// Define File Object (FO) flags
//

#define FO_FILE_OPEN                    0x00000001
#define FO_SYNCHRONOUS_IO               0x00000002
#define FO_ALERTABLE_IO                 0x00000004
#define FO_NO_INTERMEDIATE_BUFFERING    0x00000008
#define FO_WRITE_THROUGH                0x00000010
#define FO_SEQUENTIAL_ONLY              0x00000020
#define FO_CACHE_SUPPORTED              0x00000040
#define FO_NAMED_PIPE                   0x00000080
#define FO_STREAM_FILE                  0x00000100
#define FO_MAILSLOT                     0x00000200
#define FO_GENERATE_AUDIT_ON_CLOSE      0x00000400
#define FO_DIRECT_DEVICE_OPEN           0x00000800
#define FO_FILE_MODIFIED                0x00001000
#define FO_FILE_SIZE_CHANGED            0x00002000
#define FO_CLEANUP_COMPLETE             0x00004000
#define FO_TEMPORARY_FILE               0x00008000
#define FO_DELETE_ON_CLOSE              0x00010000
#define FO_OPENED_CASE_SENSITIVE        0x00020000
#define FO_HANDLE_CREATED               0x00040000
#define FO_FILE_FAST_IO_READ            0x00080000
#define FO_RANDOM_ACCESS                0x00100000
#define FO_FILE_OPEN_CANCELLED          0x00200000
#define FO_VOLUME_OPEN                  0x00400000
#define FO_FILE_OBJECT_HAS_EXTENSION    0x00800000
#define FO_REMOTE_ORIGIN                0x01000000

typedef struct _FILE_OBJECT {
    CSHORT Type;
    CSHORT Size;
    PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject;
    PVPB Vpb;
    PVOID FsContext;
    PVOID FsContext2;
    PSECTION_OBJECT_POINTERS SectionObjectPointer;
    PVOID PrivateCacheMap;
    NTSTATUS FinalStatus;
    struct _FILE_OBJECT *RelatedFileObject;
    BOOLEAN LockOperation;
    BOOLEAN DeletePending;
    BOOLEAN ReadAccess;
    BOOLEAN WriteAccess;
    BOOLEAN DeleteAccess;
    BOOLEAN SharedRead;
    BOOLEAN SharedWrite;
    BOOLEAN SharedDelete;
    ULONG Flags;
    UNICODE_STRING FileName;
    LARGE_INTEGER CurrentByteOffset;
    ULONG Waiters;
    ULONG Busy;
    PVOID LastLock;
    KEVENT Lock;
    KEVENT Event;
    PIO_COMPLETION_CONTEXT CompletionContext;
} FILE_OBJECT;
typedef struct _FILE_OBJECT *PFILE_OBJECT; // ntndis

//
// Define I/O Request Packet (IRP) flags
//

#define IRP_NOCACHE                     0x00000001
#define IRP_PAGING_IO                   0x00000002
#define IRP_MOUNT_COMPLETION            0x00000002
#define IRP_SYNCHRONOUS_API             0x00000004
#define IRP_ASSOCIATED_IRP              0x00000008
#define IRP_BUFFERED_IO                 0x00000010
#define IRP_DEALLOCATE_BUFFER           0x00000020
#define IRP_INPUT_OPERATION             0x00000040
#define IRP_SYNCHRONOUS_PAGING_IO       0x00000040
#define IRP_CREATE_OPERATION            0x00000080
#define IRP_READ_OPERATION              0x00000100
#define IRP_WRITE_OPERATION             0x00000200
#define IRP_CLOSE_OPERATION             0x00000400
// end_wdm

#define IRP_DEFER_IO_COMPLETION         0x00000800
#define IRP_OB_QUERY_NAME               0x00001000
#define IRP_HOLD_DEVICE_QUEUE           0x00002000
#define IRP_RETRY_IO_COMPLETION         0x00004000
#define IRP_CLASS_CACHE_OPERATION       0x00008000

#define IRP_SET_USER_EVENT              IRP_CLOSE_OPERATION

// begin_wdm
//
// Define I/O request packet (IRP) alternate flags for allocation control.
//

#define IRP_QUOTA_CHARGED               0x01
#define IRP_ALLOCATED_MUST_SUCCEED      0x02
#define IRP_ALLOCATED_FIXED_SIZE        0x04
#define IRP_LOOKASIDE_ALLOCATION        0x08

//
// I/O Request Packet (IRP) definition
//

typedef struct _IRP {
    CSHORT Type;
    USHORT Size;

    //
    // Define the common fields used to control the IRP.
    //

    //
    // Define a pointer to the Memory Descriptor List (MDL) for this I/O
    // request.  This field is only used if the I/O is "direct I/O".
    //

    PMDL MdlAddress;

    //
    // Flags word - used to remember various flags.
    //

    ULONG Flags;

    //
    // The following union is used for one of three purposes:
    //
    //    1. This IRP is an associated IRP.  The field is a pointer to a master
    //       IRP.
    //
    //    2. This is the master IRP.  The field is the count of the number of
    //       IRPs which must complete (associated IRPs) before the master can
    //       complete.
    //
    //    3. This operation is being buffered and the field is the address of
    //       the system space buffer.
    //

    union {
        struct _IRP *MasterIrp;
        LONG IrpCount;
        PVOID SystemBuffer;
    } AssociatedIrp;

    //
    // Thread list entry - allows queueing the IRP to the thread pending I/O
    // request packet list.
    //

    LIST_ENTRY ThreadListEntry;

    //
    // I/O status - final status of operation.
    //

    IO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatus;

    //
    // Requestor mode - mode of the original requestor of this operation.
    //

    KPROCESSOR_MODE RequestorMode;

    //
    // Pending returned - TRUE if pending was initially returned as the
    // status for this packet.
    //

    BOOLEAN PendingReturned;

    //
    // Stack state information.
    //

    CHAR StackCount;
    CHAR CurrentLocation;

    //
    // Cancel - packet has been canceled.
    //

    BOOLEAN Cancel;

    //
    // Cancel Irql - Irql at which the cancel spinlock was acquired.
    //

    KIRQL CancelIrql;

    //
    // ApcEnvironment - Used to save the APC environment at the time that the
    // packet was initialized.
    //

    CCHAR ApcEnvironment;

    //
    // Allocation control flags.
    //

    UCHAR AllocationFlags;

    //
    // User parameters.
    //

    PIO_STATUS_BLOCK UserIosb;
    PKEVENT UserEvent;
    union {
        struct {
            PIO_APC_ROUTINE UserApcRoutine;
            PVOID UserApcContext;
        } AsynchronousParameters;
        LARGE_INTEGER AllocationSize;
    } Overlay;

    //
    // CancelRoutine - Used to contain the address of a cancel routine supplied
    // by a device driver when the IRP is in a cancelable state.
    //

    PDRIVER_CANCEL CancelRoutine;

    //
    // Note that the UserBuffer parameter is outside of the stack so that I/O
    // completion can copy data back into the user's address space without
    // having to know exactly which service was being invoked.  The length
    // of the copy is stored in the second half of the I/O status block. If
    // the UserBuffer field is NULL, then no copy is performed.
    //

    PVOID UserBuffer;

    //
    // Kernel structures
    //
    // The following section contains kernel structures which the IRP needs
    // in order to place various work information in kernel controller system
    // queues.  Because the size and alignment cannot be controlled, they are
    // placed here at the end so they just hang off and do not affect the
    // alignment of other fields in the IRP.
    //

    union {

        struct {

            union {

                //
                // DeviceQueueEntry - The device queue entry field is used to
                // queue the IRP to the device driver device queue.
                //

                KDEVICE_QUEUE_ENTRY DeviceQueueEntry;

                struct {

                    //
                    // The following are available to the driver to use in
                    // whatever manner is desired, while the driver owns the
                    // packet.
                    //

                    PVOID DriverContext[4];

                } ;

            } ;

            //
            // Thread - pointer to caller's Thread Control Block.
            //

            PETHREAD Thread;

            //
            // Auxiliary buffer - pointer to any auxiliary buffer that is
            // required to pass information to a driver that is not contained
            // in a normal buffer.
            //

            PCHAR AuxiliaryBuffer;

            //
            // The following unnamed structure must be exactly identical
            // to the unnamed structure used in the minipacket header used
            // for completion queue entries.
            //

            struct {

                //
                // List entry - used to queue the packet to completion queue, among
                // others.
                //

                LIST_ENTRY ListEntry;

                union {

                    //
                    // Current stack location - contains a pointer to the current
                    // IO_STACK_LOCATION structure in the IRP stack.  This field
                    // should never be directly accessed by drivers.  They should
                    // use the standard functions.
                    //

                    struct _IO_STACK_LOCATION *CurrentStackLocation;

                    //
                    // Minipacket type.
                    //

                    ULONG PacketType;
                };
            };

            //
            // Original file object - pointer to the original file object
            // that was used to open the file.  This field is owned by the
            // I/O system and should not be used by any other drivers.
            //

            PFILE_OBJECT OriginalFileObject;

        } Overlay;

        //
        // APC - This APC control block is used for the special kernel APC as
        // well as for the caller's APC, if one was specified in the original
        // argument list.  If so, then the APC is reused for the normal APC for
        // whatever mode the caller was in and the "special" routine that is
        // invoked before the APC gets control simply deallocates the IRP.
        //

        KAPC Apc;

        //
        // CompletionKey - This is the key that is used to distinguish
        // individual I/O operations initiated on a single file handle.
        //

        PVOID CompletionKey;

    } Tail;

} IRP, *PIRP;

//
// Define completion routine types for use in stack locations in an IRP
//

typedef
NTSTATUS
(*PIO_COMPLETION_ROUTINE) (
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN PIRP Irp,
    IN PVOID Context
    );

//
// Define stack location control flags
//

#define SL_PENDING_RETURNED             0x01
#define SL_INVOKE_ON_CANCEL             0x20
#define SL_INVOKE_ON_SUCCESS            0x40
#define SL_INVOKE_ON_ERROR              0x80

//
// Define flags for various functions
//

//
// Create / Create Named Pipe
//
// The following flags must exactly match those in the IoCreateFile call's
// options.  The case sensitive flag is added in later, by the parse routine,
// and is not an actual option to open.  Rather, it is part of the object
// manager's attributes structure.
//

#define SL_FORCE_ACCESS_CHECK           0x01
#define SL_OPEN_PAGING_FILE             0x02
#define SL_OPEN_TARGET_DIRECTORY        0x04

#define SL_CASE_SENSITIVE               0x80

//
// Read / Write
//

#define SL_KEY_SPECIFIED                0x01
#define SL_OVERRIDE_VERIFY_VOLUME       0x02
#define SL_WRITE_THROUGH                0x04
#define SL_FT_SEQUENTIAL_WRITE          0x08

//
// Device I/O Control
//
//
// Same SL_OVERRIDE_VERIFY_VOLUME as for read/write above.
//

#define SL_READ_ACCESS_GRANTED          0x01
#define SL_WRITE_ACCESS_GRANTED         0x04    // Gap for SL_OVERRIDE_VERIFY_VOLUME

//
// Lock
//

#define SL_FAIL_IMMEDIATELY             0x01
#define SL_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK               0x02

//
// QueryDirectory / QueryEa / QueryQuota
//

#define SL_RESTART_SCAN                 0x01
#define SL_RETURN_SINGLE_ENTRY          0x02
#define SL_INDEX_SPECIFIED              0x04

//
// NotifyDirectory
//

#define SL_WATCH_TREE                   0x01

//
// FileSystemControl
//
//    minor: mount/verify volume
//

#define SL_ALLOW_RAW_MOUNT              0x01

//
// Define PNP/POWER types required by IRP_MJ_PNP/IRP_MJ_POWER.
//

typedef enum _DEVICE_RELATION_TYPE {
    BusRelations,
    EjectionRelations,
    PowerRelations,
    RemovalRelations,
    TargetDeviceRelation,
    SingleBusRelations
} DEVICE_RELATION_TYPE, *PDEVICE_RELATION_TYPE;

typedef struct _DEVICE_RELATIONS {
    ULONG Count;
    PDEVICE_OBJECT Objects[1];  // variable length
} DEVICE_RELATIONS, *PDEVICE_RELATIONS;

typedef enum _DEVICE_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_TYPE {
    DeviceUsageTypeUndefined,
    DeviceUsageTypePaging,
    DeviceUsageTypeHibernation,
    DeviceUsageTypeDumpFile
} DEVICE_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_TYPE;

// begin_ntminiport

// workaround overloaded definition (rpc generated headers all define INTERFACE
// to match the class name).
#undef INTERFACE

typedef struct _INTERFACE {
    USHORT Size;
    USHORT Version;
    PVOID Context;
    PINTERFACE_REFERENCE InterfaceReference;
    PINTERFACE_DEREFERENCE InterfaceDereference;
    // interface specific entries go here
} INTERFACE, *PINTERFACE;

// end_ntminiport

typedef struct _DEVICE_CAPABILITIES {
    USHORT Size;
    USHORT Version;  // the version documented here is version 1
    ULONG DeviceD1:1;
    ULONG DeviceD2:1;
    ULONG LockSupported:1;
    ULONG EjectSupported:1; // Ejectable in S0
    ULONG Removable:1;
    ULONG DockDevice:1;
    ULONG UniqueID:1;
    ULONG SilentInstall:1;
    ULONG RawDeviceOK:1;
    ULONG SurpriseRemovalOK:1;
    ULONG WakeFromD0:1;
    ULONG WakeFromD1:1;
    ULONG WakeFromD2:1;
    ULONG WakeFromD3:1;
    ULONG HardwareDisabled:1;
    ULONG NonDynamic:1;
    ULONG WarmEjectSupported:1;
    ULONG NoDisplayInUI:1;
    ULONG Reserved:14;

    ULONG Address;
    ULONG UINumber;

    DEVICE_POWER_STATE DeviceState[POWER_SYSTEM_MAXIMUM];
    SYSTEM_POWER_STATE SystemWake;
    DEVICE_POWER_STATE DeviceWake;
    ULONG D1Latency;
    ULONG D2Latency;
    ULONG D3Latency;
} DEVICE_CAPABILITIES, *PDEVICE_CAPABILITIES;

typedef struct _POWER_SEQUENCE {
    ULONG SequenceD1;
    ULONG SequenceD2;
    ULONG SequenceD3;
} POWER_SEQUENCE, *PPOWER_SEQUENCE;

typedef enum {
    BusQueryDeviceID = 0,       // <Enumerator>\<Enumerator-specific device id>
    BusQueryHardwareIDs = 1,    // Hardware ids
    BusQueryCompatibleIDs = 2,  // compatible device ids
    BusQueryInstanceID = 3,     // persistent id for this instance of the device
    BusQueryDeviceSerialNumber = 4    // serial number for this device
} BUS_QUERY_ID_TYPE, *PBUS_QUERY_ID_TYPE;

typedef ULONG PNP_DEVICE_STATE, *PPNP_DEVICE_STATE;

#define PNP_DEVICE_DISABLED                      0x00000001
#define PNP_DEVICE_DONT_DISPLAY_IN_UI            0x00000002
#define PNP_DEVICE_FAILED                        0x00000004
#define PNP_DEVICE_REMOVED                       0x00000008
#define PNP_DEVICE_RESOURCE_REQUIREMENTS_CHANGED 0x00000010
#define PNP_DEVICE_NOT_DISABLEABLE               0x00000020

typedef enum {
    DeviceTextDescription = 0,            // DeviceDesc property
    DeviceTextLocationInformation = 1     // DeviceLocation property
} DEVICE_TEXT_TYPE, *PDEVICE_TEXT_TYPE;

//
// Define I/O Request Packet (IRP) stack locations
//

#if !defined(_AMD64_) && !defined(_IA64_)
#include "pshpack4.h"
#endif

// begin_ntndis

#if defined(_WIN64)
#define POINTER_ALIGNMENT DECLSPEC_ALIGN(8)
#else
#define POINTER_ALIGNMENT
#endif

// end_ntndis

typedef struct _IO_STACK_LOCATION {
    UCHAR MajorFunction;
    UCHAR MinorFunction;
    UCHAR Flags;
    UCHAR Control;

    //
    // The following user parameters are based on the service that is being
    // invoked.  Drivers and file systems can determine which set to use based
    // on the above major and minor function codes.
    //

    union {

        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtCreateFile
        //

        struct {
            PIO_SECURITY_CONTEXT SecurityContext;
            ULONG Options;
            USHORT POINTER_ALIGNMENT FileAttributes;
            USHORT ShareAccess;
            ULONG POINTER_ALIGNMENT EaLength;
        } Create;

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_nthal end_ntifs end_ntosp

        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtCreateNamedPipeFile
        //
        // Notice that the fields in the following parameter structure must
        // match those for the create structure other than the last longword.
        // This is so that no distinctions need be made by the I/O system's
        // parse routine other than for the last longword.
        //

        struct {
            PIO_SECURITY_CONTEXT SecurityContext;
            ULONG Options;
            USHORT POINTER_ALIGNMENT Reserved;
            USHORT ShareAccess;
            PNAMED_PIPE_CREATE_PARAMETERS Parameters;
        } CreatePipe;

        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtCreateMailslotFile
        //
        // Notice that the fields in the following parameter structure must
        // match those for the create structure other than the last longword.
        // This is so that no distinctions need be made by the I/O system's
        // parse routine other than for the last longword.
        //

        struct {
            PIO_SECURITY_CONTEXT SecurityContext;
            ULONG Options;
            USHORT POINTER_ALIGNMENT Reserved;
            USHORT ShareAccess;
            PMAILSLOT_CREATE_PARAMETERS Parameters;
        } CreateMailslot;

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_nthal begin_ntifs begin_ntosp

        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtReadFile
        //

        struct {
            ULONG Length;
            ULONG POINTER_ALIGNMENT Key;
            LARGE_INTEGER ByteOffset;
        } Read;

        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtWriteFile
        //

        struct {
            ULONG Length;
            ULONG POINTER_ALIGNMENT Key;
            LARGE_INTEGER ByteOffset;
        } Write;

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_nthal

        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtQueryDirectoryFile
        //

        struct {
            ULONG Length;
            PSTRING FileName;
            FILE_INFORMATION_CLASS FileInformationClass;
            ULONG POINTER_ALIGNMENT FileIndex;
        } QueryDirectory;

        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtNotifyChangeDirectoryFile
        //

        struct {
            ULONG Length;
            ULONG POINTER_ALIGNMENT CompletionFilter;
        } NotifyDirectory;

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_nthal

        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtQueryInformationFile
        //

        struct {
            ULONG Length;
            FILE_INFORMATION_CLASS POINTER_ALIGNMENT FileInformationClass;
        } QueryFile;

        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtSetInformationFile
        //

        struct {
            ULONG Length;
            FILE_INFORMATION_CLASS POINTER_ALIGNMENT FileInformationClass;
            PFILE_OBJECT FileObject;
            union {
                struct {
                    BOOLEAN ReplaceIfExists;
                    BOOLEAN AdvanceOnly;
                };
                ULONG ClusterCount;
                HANDLE DeleteHandle;
            };
        } SetFile;

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_nthal end_ntosp

        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtQueryEaFile
        //

        struct {
            ULONG Length;
            PVOID EaList;
            ULONG EaListLength;
            ULONG POINTER_ALIGNMENT EaIndex;
        } QueryEa;

        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtSetEaFile
        //

        struct {
            ULONG Length;
        } SetEa;

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_nthal begin_ntosp

        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtQueryVolumeInformationFile
        //

        struct {
            ULONG Length;
            FS_INFORMATION_CLASS POINTER_ALIGNMENT FsInformationClass;
        } QueryVolume;

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_nthal end_ntosp

        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtSetVolumeInformationFile
        //

        struct {
            ULONG Length;
            FS_INFORMATION_CLASS POINTER_ALIGNMENT FsInformationClass;
        } SetVolume;
// begin_ntosp
        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtFsControlFile
        //
        // Note that the user's output buffer is stored in the UserBuffer field
        // and the user's input buffer is stored in the SystemBuffer field.
        //

        struct {
            ULONG OutputBufferLength;
            ULONG POINTER_ALIGNMENT InputBufferLength;
            ULONG POINTER_ALIGNMENT FsControlCode;
            PVOID Type3InputBuffer;
        } FileSystemControl;
        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtLockFile/NtUnlockFile
        //

        struct {
            PLARGE_INTEGER Length;
            ULONG POINTER_ALIGNMENT Key;
            LARGE_INTEGER ByteOffset;
        } LockControl;

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_nthal

        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtFlushBuffersFile
        //
        // No extra user-supplied parameters.
        //

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_nthal
// end_ntosp

        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtCancelIoFile
        //
        // No extra user-supplied parameters.
        //

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_nthal begin_ntosp

        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtDeviceIoControlFile
        //
        // Note that the user's output buffer is stored in the UserBuffer field
        // and the user's input buffer is stored in the SystemBuffer field.
        //

        struct {
            ULONG OutputBufferLength;
            ULONG POINTER_ALIGNMENT InputBufferLength;
            ULONG POINTER_ALIGNMENT IoControlCode;
            PVOID Type3InputBuffer;
        } DeviceIoControl;

// end_wdm
        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtQuerySecurityObject
        //

        struct {
            SECURITY_INFORMATION SecurityInformation;
            ULONG POINTER_ALIGNMENT Length;
        } QuerySecurity;

        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtSetSecurityObject
        //

        struct {
            SECURITY_INFORMATION SecurityInformation;
            PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR SecurityDescriptor;
        } SetSecurity;

// begin_wdm
        //
        // Non-system service parameters.
        //
        // Parameters for MountVolume
        //

        struct {
            PVPB Vpb;
            PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject;
        } MountVolume;

        //
        // Parameters for VerifyVolume
        //

        struct {
            PVPB Vpb;
            PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject;
        } VerifyVolume;

        //
        // Parameters for Scsi with internal device contorl.
        //

        struct {
            struct _SCSI_REQUEST_BLOCK *Srb;
        } Scsi;

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_nthal end_ntosp

        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtQueryQuotaInformationFile
        //

        struct {
            ULONG Length;
            PSID StartSid;
            PFILE_GET_QUOTA_INFORMATION SidList;
            ULONG SidListLength;
        } QueryQuota;

        //
        // System service parameters for:  NtSetQuotaInformationFile
        //

        struct {
            ULONG Length;
        } SetQuota;

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_nthal begin_ntosp

        //
        // Parameters for IRP_MN_QUERY_DEVICE_RELATIONS
        //

        struct {
            DEVICE_RELATION_TYPE Type;
        } QueryDeviceRelations;

        //
        // Parameters for IRP_MN_QUERY_INTERFACE
        //

        struct {
            CONST GUID *InterfaceType;
            USHORT Size;
            USHORT Version;
            PINTERFACE Interface;
            PVOID InterfaceSpecificData;
        } QueryInterface;

// end_ntifs

        //
        // Parameters for IRP_MN_QUERY_CAPABILITIES
        //

        struct {
            PDEVICE_CAPABILITIES Capabilities;
        } DeviceCapabilities;

        //
        // Parameters for IRP_MN_FILTER_RESOURCE_REQUIREMENTS
        //

        struct {
            PIO_RESOURCE_REQUIREMENTS_LIST IoResourceRequirementList;
        } FilterResourceRequirements;

        //
        // Parameters for IRP_MN_READ_CONFIG and IRP_MN_WRITE_CONFIG
        //

        struct {
            ULONG WhichSpace;
            PVOID Buffer;
            ULONG Offset;
            ULONG POINTER_ALIGNMENT Length;
        } ReadWriteConfig;

        //
        // Parameters for IRP_MN_SET_LOCK
        //

        struct {
            BOOLEAN Lock;
        } SetLock;

        //
        // Parameters for IRP_MN_QUERY_ID
        //

        struct {
            BUS_QUERY_ID_TYPE IdType;
        } QueryId;

        //
        // Parameters for IRP_MN_QUERY_DEVICE_TEXT
        //

        struct {
            DEVICE_TEXT_TYPE DeviceTextType;
            LCID POINTER_ALIGNMENT LocaleId;
        } QueryDeviceText;

        //
        // Parameters for IRP_MN_DEVICE_USAGE_NOTIFICATION
        //

        struct {
            BOOLEAN InPath;
            BOOLEAN Reserved[3];
            DEVICE_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_TYPE POINTER_ALIGNMENT Type;
        } UsageNotification;

        //
        // Parameters for IRP_MN_WAIT_WAKE
        //

        struct {
            SYSTEM_POWER_STATE PowerState;
        } WaitWake;

        //
        // Parameter for IRP_MN_POWER_SEQUENCE
        //

        struct {
            PPOWER_SEQUENCE PowerSequence;
        } PowerSequence;

        //
        // Parameters for IRP_MN_SET_POWER and IRP_MN_QUERY_POWER
        //

        struct {
            ULONG SystemContext;
            POWER_STATE_TYPE POINTER_ALIGNMENT Type;
            POWER_STATE POINTER_ALIGNMENT State;
            POWER_ACTION POINTER_ALIGNMENT ShutdownType;
        } Power;

        //
        // Parameters for StartDevice
        //

        struct {
            PCM_RESOURCE_LIST AllocatedResources;
            PCM_RESOURCE_LIST AllocatedResourcesTranslated;
        } StartDevice;

// begin_ntifs
        //
        // Parameters for Cleanup
        //
        // No extra parameters supplied
        //

        //
        // WMI Irps
        //

        struct {
            ULONG_PTR ProviderId;
            PVOID DataPath;
            ULONG BufferSize;
            PVOID Buffer;
        } WMI;

        //
        // Others - driver-specific
        //

        struct {
            PVOID Argument1;
            PVOID Argument2;
            PVOID Argument3;
            PVOID Argument4;
        } Others;

    } Parameters;

    //
    // Save a pointer to this device driver's device object for this request
    // so it can be passed to the completion routine if needed.
    //

    PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject;

    //
    // The following location contains a pointer to the file object for this
    //

    PFILE_OBJECT FileObject;

    //
    // The following routine is invoked depending on the flags in the above
    // flags field.
    //

    PIO_COMPLETION_ROUTINE CompletionRoutine;

    //
    // The following is used to store the address of the context parameter
    // that should be passed to the CompletionRoutine.
    //

    PVOID Context;

} IO_STACK_LOCATION, *PIO_STACK_LOCATION;
#if !defined(_AMD64_) && !defined(_IA64_)
#include "poppack.h"
#endif

//
// Define the share access structure used by file systems to determine
// whether or not another accessor may open the file.
//

typedef struct _SHARE_ACCESS {
    ULONG OpenCount;
    ULONG Readers;
    ULONG Writers;
    ULONG Deleters;
    ULONG SharedRead;
    ULONG SharedWrite;
    ULONG SharedDelete;
} SHARE_ACCESS, *PSHARE_ACCESS;

// end_wdm

//
// The following structure is used by drivers that are initializing to
// determine the number of devices of a particular type that have already
// been initialized.  It is also used to track whether or not the AtDisk
// address range has already been claimed.  Finally, it is used by the
// NtQuerySystemInformation system service to return device type counts.
//

typedef struct _CONFIGURATION_INFORMATION {

    //
    // This field indicates the total number of disks in the system.  This
    // number should be used by the driver to determine the name of new
    // disks.  This field should be updated by the driver as it finds new
    // disks.
    //

    ULONG DiskCount;                // Count of hard disks thus far
    ULONG FloppyCount;              // Count of floppy disks thus far
    ULONG CdRomCount;               // Count of CD-ROM drives thus far
    ULONG TapeCount;                // Count of tape drives thus far
    ULONG ScsiPortCount;            // Count of SCSI port adapters thus far
    ULONG SerialCount;              // Count of serial devices thus far
    ULONG ParallelCount;            // Count of parallel devices thus far

    //
    // These next two fields indicate ownership of one of the two IO address
    // spaces that are used by WD1003-compatable disk controllers.
    //

    BOOLEAN AtDiskPrimaryAddressClaimed;    // 0x1F0 - 0x1FF
    BOOLEAN AtDiskSecondaryAddressClaimed;  // 0x170 - 0x17F

    //
    // Indicates the structure version, as anything value belong this will have been added.
    // Use the structure size as the version.
    //

    ULONG Version;

    //
    // Indicates the total number of medium changer devices in the system.
    // This field will be updated by the drivers as it determines that
    // new devices have been found and will be supported.
    //

    ULONG MediumChangerCount;

} CONFIGURATION_INFORMATION, *PCONFIGURATION_INFORMATION;

// end_ntddk end_nthal end_ntosp

//
// The following are global counters used by the I/O system to indicate the
// amount of I/O being performed in the system.  The first three counters
// are just that, counts of operations that have been requested, while the
// last three counters track the amount of data transferred for each type
// of I/O request.
//

extern KSPIN_LOCK IoStatisticsLock;
extern ULONG IoReadOperationCount;
extern ULONG IoWriteOperationCount;
extern ULONG IoOtherOperationCount;
extern LARGE_INTEGER IoReadTransferCount;
extern LARGE_INTEGER IoWriteTransferCount;
extern LARGE_INTEGER IoOtherTransferCount;

//
// It is difficult for cached file systems to properly charge quota
// for the storage that they allocate on behalf of user file handles,
// so the following amount of additional quota is charged against each
// handle as a "best guess" as to the amount of quota the file system
// will allocate on behalf of this handle.
//

//
// These numbers are totally arbitrary, and can be changed if it turns out
// that the file systems actually allocate more (or less) on behalf of
// their file objects.  The non-paged pool charge constant is added to the
// size of a FILE_OBJECT to get the actual charge amount.
//

#define IO_FILE_OBJECT_NON_PAGED_POOL_CHARGE    64
#define IO_FILE_OBJECT_PAGED_POOL_CHARGE        1024


// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_nthal begin_ntosp
//
// Public I/O routine definitions
//

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoAcquireCancelSpinLock(
    OUT PKIRQL Irql
    );

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_nthal end_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoAcquireVpbSpinLock(
    OUT PKIRQL Irql
    );

// begin_ntddk  begin_nthal end_ntifs begin_ntosp

DECLSPEC_DEPRECATED_DDK                 // Use AllocateAdapterChannel
NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoAllocateAdapterChannel(
    IN PADAPTER_OBJECT AdapterObject,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN ULONG NumberOfMapRegisters,
    IN PDRIVER_CONTROL ExecutionRoutine,
    IN PVOID Context
    );

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoAllocateController(
    IN PCONTROLLER_OBJECT ControllerObject,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN PDRIVER_CONTROL ExecutionRoutine,
    IN PVOID Context
    );

//  begin_wdm

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoAllocateDriverObjectExtension(
    IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject,
    IN PVOID ClientIdentificationAddress,
    IN ULONG DriverObjectExtensionSize,
    OUT PVOID *DriverObjectExtension
    );

// begin_ntifs

NTKERNELAPI
PVOID
IoAllocateErrorLogEntry(
    IN PVOID IoObject,
    IN UCHAR EntrySize
    );

NTKERNELAPI
PIRP
IoAllocateIrp(
    IN CCHAR StackSize,
    IN BOOLEAN ChargeQuota
    );

NTKERNELAPI
PMDL
IoAllocateMdl(
    IN PVOID VirtualAddress,
    IN ULONG Length,
    IN BOOLEAN SecondaryBuffer,
    IN BOOLEAN ChargeQuota,
    IN OUT PIRP Irp OPTIONAL
    );

// end_wdm end_ntifs
//++
//
// VOID
// IoAssignArcName(
//     IN PUNICODE_STRING ArcName,
//     IN PUNICODE_STRING DeviceName
//     )
//
// Routine Description:
//
//     This routine is invoked by drivers of bootable media to create a symbolic
//     link between the ARC name of their device and its NT name.  This allows
//     the system to determine which device in the system was actually booted
//     from since the ARC firmware only deals in ARC names, and NT only deals
//     in NT names.
//
// Arguments:
//
//     ArcName - Supplies the Unicode string representing the ARC name.
//
//     DeviceName - Supplies the name to which the ARCname refers.
//
// Return Value:
//
//     None.
//
//--

#define IoAssignArcName( ArcName, DeviceName ) (  \
    IoCreateSymbolicLink( (ArcName), (DeviceName) ) )

DECLSPEC_DEPRECATED_DDK                 // Use Pnp or IoReprtDetectedDevice
NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoAssignResources (
    IN PUNICODE_STRING RegistryPath,
    IN PUNICODE_STRING DriverClassName OPTIONAL,
    IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject OPTIONAL,
    IN PIO_RESOURCE_REQUIREMENTS_LIST RequestedResources,
    IN OUT PCM_RESOURCE_LIST *AllocatedResources
    );

// end_ntddk end_nthal end_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoAsynchronousPageWrite(
    IN PFILE_OBJECT FileObject,
    IN PMDL MemoryDescriptorList,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER StartingOffset,
    IN PIO_APC_ROUTINE ApcRoutine,
    IN PVOID ApcContext,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock,
    OUT PIRP *Irp OPTIONAL
    );

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_nthal begin_ntifs begin_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoAttachDevice(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT SourceDevice,
    IN PUNICODE_STRING TargetDevice,
    OUT PDEVICE_OBJECT *AttachedDevice
    );

// end_wdm

DECLSPEC_DEPRECATED_DDK                 // Use IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack
NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoAttachDeviceByPointer(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT SourceDevice,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT TargetDevice
    );

// begin_wdm

NTKERNELAPI
PDEVICE_OBJECT
IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT SourceDevice,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT TargetDevice
    );

NTKERNELAPI
PIRP
IoBuildAsynchronousFsdRequest(
    IN ULONG MajorFunction,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN OUT PVOID Buffer OPTIONAL,
    IN ULONG Length OPTIONAL,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER StartingOffset OPTIONAL,
    IN PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock OPTIONAL
    );

NTKERNELAPI
PIRP
IoBuildDeviceIoControlRequest(
    IN ULONG IoControlCode,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN PVOID InputBuffer OPTIONAL,
    IN ULONG InputBufferLength,
    OUT PVOID OutputBuffer OPTIONAL,
    IN ULONG OutputBufferLength,
    IN BOOLEAN InternalDeviceIoControl,
    IN PKEVENT Event,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock
    );

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoBuildPartialMdl(
    IN PMDL SourceMdl,
    IN OUT PMDL TargetMdl,
    IN PVOID VirtualAddress,
    IN ULONG Length
    );

typedef struct _BOOTDISK_INFORMATION {
    LONGLONG BootPartitionOffset;
    LONGLONG SystemPartitionOffset;
    ULONG BootDeviceSignature;
    ULONG SystemDeviceSignature;
} BOOTDISK_INFORMATION, *PBOOTDISK_INFORMATION;

//
// This structure should follow the previous structure field for field.
//
typedef struct _BOOTDISK_INFORMATION_EX {
    LONGLONG BootPartitionOffset;
    LONGLONG SystemPartitionOffset;
    ULONG BootDeviceSignature;
    ULONG SystemDeviceSignature;
    GUID BootDeviceGuid;
    GUID SystemDeviceGuid;
    BOOLEAN BootDeviceIsGpt;
    BOOLEAN SystemDeviceIsGpt;
} BOOTDISK_INFORMATION_EX, *PBOOTDISK_INFORMATION_EX;

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoGetBootDiskInformation(
    IN OUT PBOOTDISK_INFORMATION BootDiskInformation,
    IN ULONG Size
    );

// end_ntddk end_nthal end_wdm end_ntifs end_ntosp

NTSTATUS
IoBuildPoDeviceNotifyList (
    IN OUT PVOID Order
    );

VOID
IoMovePoNotifyChildren(
    IN PVOID Notify,
    IN PVOID Order
    );

PVOID
IoGetPoNotifyParent(
    PVOID Notify
    );

NTSTATUS
IoNotifyPowerOperationVetoed(
    IN POWER_ACTION             VetoedPowerOperation,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT           TargetedDeviceObject    OPTIONAL,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT           VetoingDeviceObject
    );

// begin_ntddk begin_nthal begin_wdm begin_ntifs begin_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
PIRP
IoBuildSynchronousFsdRequest(
    IN ULONG MajorFunction,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN OUT PVOID Buffer OPTIONAL,
    IN ULONG Length OPTIONAL,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER StartingOffset OPTIONAL,
    IN PKEVENT Event,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
FASTCALL
IofCallDriver(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN OUT PIRP Irp
    );

#define IoCallDriver(a,b)   \
        IofCallDriver(a,b)

NTKERNELAPI
BOOLEAN
IoCancelIrp(
    IN PIRP Irp
    );

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_nthal end_ntifs end_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoCancelThreadIo(
    IN PETHREAD Thread
    );

// begin_ntifs

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoCheckDesiredAccess(
    IN OUT PACCESS_MASK DesiredAccess,
    IN ACCESS_MASK GrantedAccess
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoCheckEaBufferValidity(
    IN PFILE_FULL_EA_INFORMATION EaBuffer,
    IN ULONG EaLength,
    OUT PULONG ErrorOffset
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoCheckFunctionAccess(
    IN ACCESS_MASK GrantedAccess,
    IN UCHAR MajorFunction,
    IN UCHAR MinorFunction,
    IN ULONG IoControlCode,
    IN PVOID Arg1 OPTIONAL,
    IN PVOID Arg2 OPTIONAL
    );


NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoCheckQuerySetFileInformation(
    IN FILE_INFORMATION_CLASS FileInformationClass,
    IN ULONG Length,
    IN BOOLEAN SetOperation
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoCheckQuerySetVolumeInformation(
    IN FS_INFORMATION_CLASS FsInformationClass,
    IN ULONG Length,
    IN BOOLEAN SetOperation
    );


NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoCheckQuotaBufferValidity(
    IN PFILE_QUOTA_INFORMATION QuotaBuffer,
    IN ULONG QuotaLength,
    OUT PULONG ErrorOffset
    );

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_nthal begin_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoCheckShareAccess(
    IN ACCESS_MASK DesiredAccess,
    IN ULONG DesiredShareAccess,
    IN OUT PFILE_OBJECT FileObject,
    IN OUT PSHARE_ACCESS ShareAccess,
    IN BOOLEAN Update
    );

//
// This value should be returned from completion routines to continue
// completing the IRP upwards. Otherwise, STATUS_MORE_PROCESSING_REQUIRED
// should be returned.
//
#define STATUS_CONTINUE_COMPLETION      STATUS_SUCCESS

//
// Completion routines can also use this enumeration in place of status codes.
//
typedef enum _IO_COMPLETION_ROUTINE_RESULT {

    ContinueCompletion = STATUS_CONTINUE_COMPLETION,
    StopCompletion = STATUS_MORE_PROCESSING_REQUIRED

} IO_COMPLETION_ROUTINE_RESULT, *PIO_COMPLETION_ROUTINE_RESULT;

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
FASTCALL
IofCompleteRequest(
    IN PIRP Irp,
    IN CCHAR PriorityBoost
    );

#define IoCompleteRequest(a,b)  \
        IofCompleteRequest(a,b)

// end_ntifs

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoConnectInterrupt(
    OUT PKINTERRUPT *InterruptObject,
    IN PKSERVICE_ROUTINE ServiceRoutine,
    IN PVOID ServiceContext,
    IN PKSPIN_LOCK SpinLock OPTIONAL,
    IN ULONG Vector,
    IN KIRQL Irql,
    IN KIRQL SynchronizeIrql,
    IN KINTERRUPT_MODE InterruptMode,
    IN BOOLEAN ShareVector,
    IN KAFFINITY ProcessorEnableMask,
    IN BOOLEAN FloatingSave
    );

//  end_wdm

NTKERNELAPI
PCONTROLLER_OBJECT
IoCreateController(
    IN ULONG Size
    );

//  begin_wdm begin_ntifs

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoCreateDevice(
    IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject,
    IN ULONG DeviceExtensionSize,
    IN PUNICODE_STRING DeviceName OPTIONAL,
    IN DEVICE_TYPE DeviceType,
    IN ULONG DeviceCharacteristics,
    IN BOOLEAN Exclusive,
    OUT PDEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

#define WDM_MAJORVERSION        0x01
#define WDM_MINORVERSION        0x20

NTKERNELAPI
BOOLEAN
IoIsWdmVersionAvailable(
    IN UCHAR MajorVersion,
    IN UCHAR MinorVersion
    );

// end_nthal

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoCreateFile(
    OUT PHANDLE FileHandle,
    IN ACCESS_MASK DesiredAccess,
    IN POBJECT_ATTRIBUTES ObjectAttributes,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER AllocationSize OPTIONAL,
    IN ULONG FileAttributes,
    IN ULONG ShareAccess,
    IN ULONG Disposition,
    IN ULONG CreateOptions,
    IN PVOID EaBuffer OPTIONAL,
    IN ULONG EaLength,
    IN CREATE_FILE_TYPE CreateFileType,
    IN PVOID ExtraCreateParameters OPTIONAL,
    IN ULONG Options
    );

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
PFILE_OBJECT
IoCreateStreamFileObject(
    IN PFILE_OBJECT FileObject OPTIONAL,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject OPTIONAL
    );

NTKERNELAPI
PFILE_OBJECT
IoCreateStreamFileObjectEx(
    IN PFILE_OBJECT FileObject OPTIONAL,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject OPTIONAL,
    OUT PHANDLE FileObjectHandle OPTIONAL
    );

NTKERNELAPI
PFILE_OBJECT
IoCreateStreamFileObjectLite(
    IN PFILE_OBJECT FileObject OPTIONAL,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject OPTIONAL
    );

// begin_nthal begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
PKEVENT
IoCreateNotificationEvent(
    IN PUNICODE_STRING EventName,
    OUT PHANDLE EventHandle
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoCreateSymbolicLink(
    IN PUNICODE_STRING SymbolicLinkName,
    IN PUNICODE_STRING DeviceName
    );

NTKERNELAPI
PKEVENT
IoCreateSynchronizationEvent(
    IN PUNICODE_STRING EventName,
    OUT PHANDLE EventHandle
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoCreateUnprotectedSymbolicLink(
    IN PUNICODE_STRING SymbolicLinkName,
    IN PUNICODE_STRING DeviceName
    );

//  end_wdm

//++
//
// VOID
// IoDeassignArcName(
//     IN PUNICODE_STRING ArcName
//     )
//
// Routine Description:
//
//     This routine is invoked by drivers to deassign an ARC name that they
//     created to a device.  This is generally only called if the driver is
//     deleting the device object, which means that the driver is probably
//     unloading.
//
// Arguments:
//
//     ArcName - Supplies the ARC name to be removed.
//
// Return Value:
//
//     None.
//
//--

#define IoDeassignArcName( ArcName ) (  \
    IoDeleteSymbolicLink( (ArcName) ) )

// end_ntifs

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoDeleteController(
    IN PCONTROLLER_OBJECT ControllerObject
    );

//  begin_wdm begin_ntifs

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoDeleteDevice(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoDeleteSymbolicLink(
    IN PUNICODE_STRING SymbolicLinkName
    );

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoDetachDevice(
    IN OUT PDEVICE_OBJECT TargetDevice
    );

// end_ntifs

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoDisconnectInterrupt(
    IN PKINTERRUPT InterruptObject
    );

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_nthal

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoEnqueueIrp(
    IN PIRP Irp
    );
// end_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI                                             // ntifs
BOOLEAN                                                 // ntifs
IoFastQueryNetworkAttributes(                           // ntifs
    IN POBJECT_ATTRIBUTES ObjectAttributes,             // ntifs
    IN ACCESS_MASK DesiredAccess,                       // ntifs
    IN ULONG OpenOptions,                               // ntifs
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatus,                      // ntifs
    OUT PFILE_NETWORK_OPEN_INFORMATION Buffer           // ntifs
    );                                                  // ntifs

// begin_ntddk begin_nthal begin_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoFreeController(
    IN PCONTROLLER_OBJECT ControllerObject
    );

//  begin_wdm begin_ntifs

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoFreeIrp(
    IN PIRP Irp
    );

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoFreeMdl(
    IN PMDL Mdl
    );

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_nthal end_ntifs end_ntosp

VOID
IoFreePoDeviceNotifyList (
    IN OUT PVOID Order
    );

NTSTATUS
IoGetDeviceInstanceName(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT PhysicalDeviceObject,
    OUT PUNICODE_STRING InstanceName
    );

NTSTATUS
IoGetLegacyVetoList(
    OUT PWSTR *VetoList OPTIONAL,
    OUT PPNP_VETO_TYPE VetoType
    );

// begin_ntifs begin_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
PDEVICE_OBJECT
IoGetAttachedDevice(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject
    );

NTKERNELAPI                                 // ntddk wdm nthal
PDEVICE_OBJECT                              // ntddk wdm nthal
IoGetAttachedDeviceReference(               // ntddk wdm nthal
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject          // ntddk wdm nthal
    );                                      // ntddk wdm nthal
                                            // ntddk wdm nthal
NTKERNELAPI
PDEVICE_OBJECT
IoGetBaseFileSystemDeviceObject(
    IN PFILE_OBJECT FileObject
    );

NTKERNELAPI                                 // ntddk nthal ntosp
PCONFIGURATION_INFORMATION                  // ntddk nthal ntosp
IoGetConfigurationInformation( VOID );      // ntddk nthal ntosp

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_nthal

//++
//
// PIO_STACK_LOCATION
// IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation(
//     IN PIRP Irp
//     )
//
// Routine Description:
//
//     This routine is invoked to return a pointer to the current stack location
//     in an I/O Request Packet (IRP).
//
// Arguments:
//
//     Irp - Pointer to the I/O Request Packet.
//
// Return Value:
//
//     The function value is a pointer to the current stack location in the
//     packet.
//
//--

#define IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation( Irp ) ( (Irp)->Tail.Overlay.CurrentStackLocation )

// end_nthal end_wdm

NTKERNELAPI
PDEVICE_OBJECT
IoGetDeviceToVerify(
    IN PETHREAD Thread
    );

//  begin_wdm

NTKERNELAPI
PVOID
IoGetDriverObjectExtension(
    IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject,
    IN PVOID ClientIdentificationAddress
    );

NTKERNELAPI
PEPROCESS
IoGetCurrentProcess(
    VOID
    );

// begin_nthal

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoGetDeviceObjectPointer(
    IN PUNICODE_STRING ObjectName,
    IN ACCESS_MASK DesiredAccess,
    OUT PFILE_OBJECT *FileObject,
    OUT PDEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

NTKERNELAPI
struct _DMA_ADAPTER *
IoGetDmaAdapter(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT PhysicalDeviceObject,           OPTIONAL // required for PnP drivers
    IN struct _DEVICE_DESCRIPTION *DeviceDescription,
    IN OUT PULONG NumberOfMapRegisters
    );

NTKERNELAPI
BOOLEAN
IoForwardIrpSynchronously(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN PIRP Irp
    );

#define IoForwardAndCatchIrp IoForwardIrpSynchronously

//  end_wdm

NTKERNELAPI
PGENERIC_MAPPING
IoGetFileObjectGenericMapping(
    VOID
    );

// end_nthal


// begin_wdm

//++
//
// ULONG
// IoGetFunctionCodeFromCtlCode(
//     IN ULONG ControlCode
//     )
//
// Routine Description:
//
//     This routine extracts the function code from IOCTL and FSCTL function
//     control codes.
//     This routine should only be used by kernel mode code.
//
// Arguments:
//
//     ControlCode - A function control code (IOCTL or FSCTL) from which the
//         function code must be extracted.
//
// Return Value:
//
//     The extracted function code.
//
// Note:
//
//     The CTL_CODE macro, used to create IOCTL and FSCTL function control
//     codes, is defined in ntioapi.h
//
//--

#define IoGetFunctionCodeFromCtlCode( ControlCode ) (\
    ( ControlCode >> 2) & 0x00000FFF )

// begin_nthal

NTKERNELAPI
PVOID
IoGetInitialStack(
    VOID
    );

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoGetStackLimits (
    OUT PULONG_PTR LowLimit,
    OUT PULONG_PTR HighLimit
    );

//
//  The following function is used to tell the caller how much stack is available
//

FORCEINLINE
ULONG_PTR
IoGetRemainingStackSize (
    VOID
    )
{
    ULONG_PTR Top;
    ULONG_PTR Bottom;

    IoGetStackLimits( &Bottom, &Top );
    return((ULONG_PTR)(&Top) - Bottom );
}

//++
//
// PIO_STACK_LOCATION
// IoGetNextIrpStackLocation(
//     IN PIRP Irp
//     )
//
// Routine Description:
//
//     This routine is invoked to return a pointer to the next stack location
//     in an I/O Request Packet (IRP).
//
// Arguments:
//
//     Irp - Pointer to the I/O Request Packet.
//
// Return Value:
//
//     The function value is a pointer to the next stack location in the packet.
//
//--

#define IoGetNextIrpStackLocation( Irp ) (\
    (Irp)->Tail.Overlay.CurrentStackLocation - 1 )

NTKERNELAPI
PDEVICE_OBJECT
IoGetRelatedDeviceObject(
    IN PFILE_OBJECT FileObject
    );

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_nthal

NTKERNELAPI
ULONG
IoGetRequestorProcessId(
    IN PIRP Irp
    );

NTKERNELAPI
PEPROCESS
IoGetRequestorProcess(
    IN PIRP Irp
    );

// end_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
PIRP
IoGetTopLevelIrp(
    VOID
    );

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_nthal begin_ntosp

//++
//
// VOID
// IoInitializeDpcRequest(
//     IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
//     IN PIO_DPC_ROUTINE DpcRoutine
//     )
//
// Routine Description:
//
//     This routine is invoked to initialize the DPC in a device object for a
//     device driver during its initialization routine.  The DPC is used later
//     when the driver interrupt service routine requests that a DPC routine
//     be queued for later execution.
//
// Arguments:
//
//     DeviceObject - Pointer to the device object that the request is for.
//
//     DpcRoutine - Address of the driver's DPC routine to be executed when
//         the DPC is dequeued for processing.
//
// Return Value:
//
//     None.
//
//--

#define IoInitializeDpcRequest( DeviceObject, DpcRoutine ) (\
    KeInitializeDpc( &(DeviceObject)->Dpc,                  \
                     (PKDEFERRED_ROUTINE) (DpcRoutine),     \
                     (DeviceObject) ) )

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoInitializeIrp(
    IN OUT PIRP Irp,
    IN USHORT PacketSize,
    IN CCHAR StackSize
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoInitializeTimer(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN PIO_TIMER_ROUTINE TimerRoutine,
    IN PVOID Context
    );

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_nthal end_ntifs end_ntosp

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_ntifs begin_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoReuseIrp(
    IN OUT PIRP Irp,
    IN NTSTATUS Iostatus
    );

// end_wdm

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoCancelFileOpen(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT  DeviceObject,
    IN PFILE_OBJECT    FileObject
    );
// end_ntddk end_ntifs end_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
BOOLEAN
IoInitSystem(
    PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlock
    );

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_nthal begin_ntifs begin_ntosp

//++
//
// BOOLEAN
// IoIsErrorUserInduced(
//     IN NTSTATUS Status
//     )
//
// Routine Description:
//
//     This routine is invoked to determine if an error was as a
//     result of user actions.  Typically these error are related
//     to removable media and will result in a pop-up.
//
// Arguments:
//
//     Status - The status value to check.
//
// Return Value:
//     The function value is TRUE if the user induced the error,
//     otherwise FALSE is returned.
//
//--
#define IoIsErrorUserInduced( Status ) ((BOOLEAN)  \
    (((Status) == STATUS_DEVICE_NOT_READY) ||      \
     ((Status) == STATUS_IO_TIMEOUT) ||            \
     ((Status) == STATUS_MEDIA_WRITE_PROTECTED) || \
     ((Status) == STATUS_NO_MEDIA_IN_DEVICE) ||    \
     ((Status) == STATUS_VERIFY_REQUIRED) ||       \
     ((Status) == STATUS_UNRECOGNIZED_MEDIA) ||    \
     ((Status) == STATUS_WRONG_VOLUME)))

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_nthal end_ntosp

//++
//
// BOOLEAN
// IoIsFileOpenedExclusively(
//     IN PFILE_OBJECT FileObject
//     )
//
// Routine Description:
//
//     This routine is invoked to determine whether the file open represented
//     by the specified file object is opened exclusively.
//
// Arguments:
//
//     FileObject - Pointer to the file object that represents the open instance
//         of the target file to be tested for exclusive access.
//
// Return Value:
//
//     The function value is TRUE if the open instance of the file is exclusive;
//     otherwise FALSE is returned.
//
//--

#define IoIsFileOpenedExclusively( FileObject ) (\
    (BOOLEAN) !((FileObject)->SharedRead || (FileObject)->SharedWrite || (FileObject)->SharedDelete))

NTKERNELAPI
BOOLEAN
IoIsOperationSynchronous(
    IN PIRP Irp
    );

NTKERNELAPI
BOOLEAN
IoIsSystemThread(
    IN PETHREAD Thread
    );

NTKERNELAPI
BOOLEAN
IoIsValidNameGraftingBuffer(
    IN PIRP Irp,
    IN PREPARSE_DATA_BUFFER ReparseBuffer
    );

// begin_ntddk begin_nthal begin_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
PIRP
IoMakeAssociatedIrp(
    IN PIRP Irp,
    IN CCHAR StackSize
    );

//  begin_wdm

//++
//
// VOID
// IoMarkIrpPending(
//     IN OUT PIRP Irp
//     )
//
// Routine Description:
//
//     This routine marks the specified I/O Request Packet (IRP) to indicate
//     that an initial status of STATUS_PENDING was returned to the caller.
//     This is used so that I/O completion can determine whether or not to
//     fully complete the I/O operation requested by the packet.
//
// Arguments:
//
//     Irp - Pointer to the I/O Request Packet to be marked pending.
//
// Return Value:
//
//     None.
//
//--

#define IoMarkIrpPending( Irp ) ( \
    IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation( (Irp) )->Control |= SL_PENDING_RETURNED )

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_nthal end_ntifs end_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
BOOLEAN
IoPageFileCreated(
    IN HANDLE FileHandle
    );

NTKERNELAPI                                             // ntifs
NTSTATUS                                                // ntifs
IoPageRead(                                             // ntifs
    IN PFILE_OBJECT FileObject,                         // ntifs
    IN PMDL MemoryDescriptorList,                       // ntifs
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER StartingOffset,                   // ntifs
    IN PKEVENT Event,                                   // ntifs
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock                  // ntifs
    );                                                  // ntifs

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoAsynchronousPageRead(
    IN PFILE_OBJECT FileObject,
    IN PMDL MemoryDescriptorList,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER StartingOffset,
    IN PKEVENT Event,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock
    );

// begin_ntddk begin_ntosp
DECLSPEC_DEPRECATED_DDK                 // Use IoGetDeviceProperty
NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoQueryDeviceDescription(
    IN PINTERFACE_TYPE BusType OPTIONAL,
    IN PULONG BusNumber OPTIONAL,
    IN PCONFIGURATION_TYPE ControllerType OPTIONAL,
    IN PULONG ControllerNumber OPTIONAL,
    IN PCONFIGURATION_TYPE PeripheralType OPTIONAL,
    IN PULONG PeripheralNumber OPTIONAL,
    IN PIO_QUERY_DEVICE_ROUTINE CalloutRoutine,
    IN PVOID Context
    );

// end_ntddk end_ntosp


// begin_ntifs

NTSTATUS
IoQueryFileDosDeviceName(
    IN PFILE_OBJECT FileObject,
    OUT POBJECT_NAME_INFORMATION *ObjectNameInformation
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoQueryFileInformation(
    IN PFILE_OBJECT FileObject,
    IN FILE_INFORMATION_CLASS FileInformationClass,
    IN ULONG Length,
    OUT PVOID FileInformation,
    OUT PULONG ReturnedLength
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoQueryVolumeInformation(
    IN PFILE_OBJECT FileObject,
    IN FS_INFORMATION_CLASS FsInformationClass,
    IN ULONG Length,
    OUT PVOID FsInformation,
    OUT PULONG ReturnedLength
    );

// begin_ntosp
NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoQueueThreadIrp(
    IN PIRP Irp
    );
// end_ntosp

// begin_ntddk begin_nthal begin_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoRaiseHardError(
    IN PIRP Irp,
    IN PVPB Vpb OPTIONAL,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT RealDeviceObject
    );

NTKERNELAPI
BOOLEAN
IoRaiseInformationalHardError(
    IN NTSTATUS ErrorStatus,
    IN PUNICODE_STRING String OPTIONAL,
    IN PKTHREAD Thread OPTIONAL
    );

NTKERNELAPI
BOOLEAN
IoSetThreadHardErrorMode(
    IN BOOLEAN EnableHardErrors
    );

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoRegisterBootDriverReinitialization(
    IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject,
    IN PDRIVER_REINITIALIZE DriverReinitializationRoutine,
    IN PVOID Context
    );

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoRegisterDriverReinitialization(
    IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject,
    IN PDRIVER_REINITIALIZE DriverReinitializationRoutine,
    IN PVOID Context
    );

// end_ntddk end_nthal end_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoRegisterFileSystem(
    IN OUT PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoRegisterFsRegistrationChange(
    IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject,
    IN PDRIVER_FS_NOTIFICATION DriverNotificationRoutine
    );

// begin_ntddk begin_nthal begin_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoRegisterShutdownNotification(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoRegisterLastChanceShutdownNotification(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject
    );

// begin_wdm

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoReleaseCancelSpinLock(
    IN KIRQL Irql
    );

// end_ntddk end_nthal end_wdm end_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoReleaseVpbSpinLock(
    IN KIRQL Irql
    );

// begin_ntddk begin_nthal begin_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoRemoveShareAccess(
    IN PFILE_OBJECT FileObject,
    IN OUT PSHARE_ACCESS ShareAccess
    );

// end_ntddk end_ntifs end_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoReportHalResourceUsage(
    IN PUNICODE_STRING HalName,
    IN PCM_RESOURCE_LIST RawResourceList,
    IN PCM_RESOURCE_LIST TranslatedResourceList,
    IN ULONG ResourceListSize
    );

// begin_ntddk begin_ntifs begin_ntosp

DECLSPEC_DEPRECATED_DDK                 // Use IoReportResourceForDetection
NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoReportResourceUsage(
    IN PUNICODE_STRING DriverClassName OPTIONAL,
    IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject,
    IN PCM_RESOURCE_LIST DriverList OPTIONAL,
    IN ULONG DriverListSize OPTIONAL,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN PCM_RESOURCE_LIST DeviceList OPTIONAL,
    IN ULONG DeviceListSize OPTIONAL,
    IN BOOLEAN OverrideConflict,
    OUT PBOOLEAN ConflictDetected
    );

//  begin_wdm

//++
//
// VOID
// IoRequestDpc(
//     IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
//     IN PIRP Irp,
//     IN PVOID Context
//     )
//
// Routine Description:
//
//     This routine is invoked by the device driver's interrupt service routine
//     to request that a DPC routine be queued for later execution at a lower
//     IRQL.
//
// Arguments:
//
//     DeviceObject - Device object for which the request is being processed.
//
//     Irp - Pointer to the current I/O Request Packet (IRP) for the specified
//         device.
//
//     Context - Provides a general context parameter to be passed to the
//         DPC routine.
//
// Return Value:
//
//     None.
//
//--

#define IoRequestDpc( DeviceObject, Irp, Context ) ( \
    KeInsertQueueDpc( &(DeviceObject)->Dpc, (Irp), (Context) ) )

//++
//
// PDRIVER_CANCEL
// IoSetCancelRoutine(
//     IN PIRP Irp,
//     IN PDRIVER_CANCEL CancelRoutine
//     )
//
// Routine Description:
//
//     This routine is invoked to set the address of a cancel routine which
//     is to be invoked when an I/O packet has been canceled.
//
// Arguments:
//
//     Irp - Pointer to the I/O Request Packet itself.
//
//     CancelRoutine - Address of the cancel routine that is to be invoked
//         if the IRP is cancelled.
//
// Return Value:
//
//     Previous value of CancelRoutine field in the IRP.
//
//--

#define IoSetCancelRoutine( Irp, NewCancelRoutine ) (  \
    (PDRIVER_CANCEL) InterlockedExchangePointer( (PVOID *) &(Irp)->CancelRoutine, (PVOID) (NewCancelRoutine) ) )

//++
//
// VOID
// IoSetCompletionRoutine(
//     IN PIRP Irp,
//     IN PIO_COMPLETION_ROUTINE CompletionRoutine,
//     IN PVOID Context,
//     IN BOOLEAN InvokeOnSuccess,
//     IN BOOLEAN InvokeOnError,
//     IN BOOLEAN InvokeOnCancel
//     )
//
// Routine Description:
//
//     This routine is invoked to set the address of a completion routine which
//     is to be invoked when an I/O packet has been completed by a lower-level
//     driver.
//
// Arguments:
//
//     Irp - Pointer to the I/O Request Packet itself.
//
//     CompletionRoutine - Address of the completion routine that is to be
//         invoked once the next level driver completes the packet.
//
//     Context - Specifies a context parameter to be passed to the completion
//         routine.
//
//     InvokeOnSuccess - Specifies that the completion routine is invoked when the
//         operation is successfully completed.
//
//     InvokeOnError - Specifies that the completion routine is invoked when the
//         operation completes with an error status.
//
//     InvokeOnCancel - Specifies that the completion routine is invoked when the
//         operation is being canceled.
//
// Return Value:
//
//     None.
//
//--

#define IoSetCompletionRoutine( Irp, Routine, CompletionContext, Success, Error, Cancel ) { \
    PIO_STACK_LOCATION __irpSp;                                               \
    ASSERT( (Success) | (Error) | (Cancel) ? (Routine) != NULL : TRUE );    \
    __irpSp = IoGetNextIrpStackLocation( (Irp) );                             \
    __irpSp->CompletionRoutine = (Routine);                                   \
    __irpSp->Context = (CompletionContext);                                   \
    __irpSp->Control = 0;                                                     \
    if ((Success)) { __irpSp->Control = SL_INVOKE_ON_SUCCESS; }               \
    if ((Error)) { __irpSp->Control |= SL_INVOKE_ON_ERROR; }                  \
    if ((Cancel)) { __irpSp->Control |= SL_INVOKE_ON_CANCEL; } }

NTSTATUS
IoSetCompletionRoutineEx(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN PIRP Irp,
    IN PIO_COMPLETION_ROUTINE CompletionRoutine,
    IN PVOID Context,
    IN BOOLEAN InvokeOnSuccess,
    IN BOOLEAN InvokeOnError,
    IN BOOLEAN InvokeOnCancel
    );


// end_ntddk end_wdm end_nthal end_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoSetDeviceToVerify(
    IN PETHREAD Thread,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject
    );

// begin_ntddk begin_nthal begin_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoSetHardErrorOrVerifyDevice(
    IN PIRP Irp,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject
    );

// end_ntddk end_nthal

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoSetInformation(
    IN PFILE_OBJECT FileObject,
    IN FILE_INFORMATION_CLASS FileInformationClass,
    IN ULONG Length,
    IN PVOID FileInformation
    );

// end_ntosp

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_nthal begin_ntosp

//++
//
// VOID
// IoSetNextIrpStackLocation (
//     IN OUT PIRP Irp
//     )
//
// Routine Description:
//
//     This routine is invoked to set the current IRP stack location to
//     the next stack location, i.e. it "pushes" the stack.
//
// Arguments:
//
//     Irp - Pointer to the I/O Request Packet (IRP).
//
// Return Value:
//
//     None.
//
//--

#define IoSetNextIrpStackLocation( Irp ) {      \
    (Irp)->CurrentLocation--;                   \
    (Irp)->Tail.Overlay.CurrentStackLocation--; }

//++
//
// VOID
// IoCopyCurrentIrpStackLocationToNext(
//     IN PIRP Irp
//     )
//
// Routine Description:
//
//     This routine is invoked to copy the IRP stack arguments and file
//     pointer from the current IrpStackLocation to the next
//     in an I/O Request Packet (IRP).
//
//     If the caller wants to call IoCallDriver with a completion routine
//     but does not wish to change the arguments otherwise,
//     the caller first calls IoCopyCurrentIrpStackLocationToNext,
//     then IoSetCompletionRoutine, then IoCallDriver.
//
// Arguments:
//
//     Irp - Pointer to the I/O Request Packet.
//
// Return Value:
//
//     None.
//
//--

#define IoCopyCurrentIrpStackLocationToNext( Irp ) { \
    PIO_STACK_LOCATION __irpSp; \
    PIO_STACK_LOCATION __nextIrpSp; \
    __irpSp = IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation( (Irp) ); \
    __nextIrpSp = IoGetNextIrpStackLocation( (Irp) ); \
    RtlCopyMemory( __nextIrpSp, __irpSp, FIELD_OFFSET(IO_STACK_LOCATION, CompletionRoutine)); \
    __nextIrpSp->Control = 0; }

//++
//
// VOID
// IoSkipCurrentIrpStackLocation (
//     IN PIRP Irp
//     )
//
// Routine Description:
//
//     This routine is invoked to increment the current stack location of
//     a given IRP.
//
//     If the caller wishes to call the next driver in a stack, and does not
//     wish to change the arguments, nor does he wish to set a completion
//     routine, then the caller first calls IoSkipCurrentIrpStackLocation
//     and the calls IoCallDriver.
//
// Arguments:
//
//     Irp - Pointer to the I/O Request Packet.
//
// Return Value:
//
//     None
//
//--

#define IoSkipCurrentIrpStackLocation( Irp ) { \
    (Irp)->CurrentLocation++; \
    (Irp)->Tail.Overlay.CurrentStackLocation++; }


NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoSetShareAccess(
    IN ACCESS_MASK DesiredAccess,
    IN ULONG DesiredShareAccess,
    IN OUT PFILE_OBJECT FileObject,
    OUT PSHARE_ACCESS ShareAccess
    );

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_nthal end_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoSetTopLevelIrp(
    IN PIRP Irp
    );

// end_ntifs

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_ntosp


typedef struct _IO_REMOVE_LOCK_TRACKING_BLOCK * PIO_REMOVE_LOCK_TRACKING_BLOCK;

typedef struct _IO_REMOVE_LOCK_COMMON_BLOCK {
    BOOLEAN     Removed;
    BOOLEAN     Reserved [3];
    LONG        IoCount;
    KEVENT      RemoveEvent;

} IO_REMOVE_LOCK_COMMON_BLOCK;

typedef struct _IO_REMOVE_LOCK_DBG_BLOCK {
    LONG        Signature;
    LONG        HighWatermark;
    LONGLONG    MaxLockedTicks;
    LONG        AllocateTag;
    LIST_ENTRY  LockList;
    KSPIN_LOCK  Spin;
    LONG        LowMemoryCount;
    ULONG       Reserved1[4];
    PVOID       Reserved2;
    PIO_REMOVE_LOCK_TRACKING_BLOCK Blocks;
} IO_REMOVE_LOCK_DBG_BLOCK;

typedef struct _IO_REMOVE_LOCK {
    IO_REMOVE_LOCK_COMMON_BLOCK Common;
#if DBG
    IO_REMOVE_LOCK_DBG_BLOCK Dbg;
#endif
} IO_REMOVE_LOCK, *PIO_REMOVE_LOCK;

#define IoInitializeRemoveLock(Lock, Tag, Maxmin, HighWater) \
        IoInitializeRemoveLockEx (Lock, Tag, Maxmin, HighWater, sizeof (IO_REMOVE_LOCK))

NTSYSAPI
VOID
NTAPI
IoInitializeRemoveLockEx(
    IN  PIO_REMOVE_LOCK Lock,
    IN  ULONG   AllocateTag, // Used only on checked kernels
    IN  ULONG   MaxLockedMinutes, // Used only on checked kernels
    IN  ULONG   HighWatermark, // Used only on checked kernels
    IN  ULONG   RemlockSize // are we checked or free
    );
//
//  Initialize a remove lock.
//
//  Note: Allocation for remove locks needs to be within the device extension,
//  so that the memory for this structure stays allocated until such time as the
//  device object itself is deallocated.
//

#define IoAcquireRemoveLock(RemoveLock, Tag) \
        IoAcquireRemoveLockEx(RemoveLock, Tag, __FILE__, __LINE__, sizeof (IO_REMOVE_LOCK))

NTSYSAPI
NTSTATUS
NTAPI
IoAcquireRemoveLockEx (
    IN PIO_REMOVE_LOCK RemoveLock,
    IN OPTIONAL PVOID   Tag, // Optional
    IN PCSTR            File,
    IN ULONG            Line,
    IN ULONG            RemlockSize // are we checked or free
    );

//
// Routine Description:
//
//    This routine is called to acquire the remove lock for a device object.
//    While the lock is held, the caller can assume that no pending pnp REMOVE
//    requests will be completed.
//
//    The lock should be acquired immediately upon entering a dispatch routine.
//    It should also be acquired before creating any new reference to the
//    device object if there's a chance of releasing the reference before the
//    new one is done, in addition to references to the driver code itself,
//    which is removed from memory when the last device object goes.
//
//    Arguments:
//
//    RemoveLock - A pointer to an initialized REMOVE_LOCK structure.
//
//    Tag - Used for tracking lock allocation and release.  The same tag
//          specified when acquiring the lock must be used to release the lock.
//          Tags are only checked in checked versions of the driver.
//
//    File - set to __FILE__ as the location in the code where the lock was taken.
//
//    Line - set to __LINE__.
//
// Return Value:
//
//    Returns whether or not the remove lock was obtained.
//    If successful the caller should continue with work calling
//    IoReleaseRemoveLock when finished.
//
//    If not successful the lock was not obtained.  The caller should abort the
//    work but not call IoReleaseRemoveLock.
//

#define IoReleaseRemoveLock(RemoveLock, Tag) \
        IoReleaseRemoveLockEx(RemoveLock, Tag, sizeof (IO_REMOVE_LOCK))

NTSYSAPI
VOID
NTAPI
IoReleaseRemoveLockEx(
    IN PIO_REMOVE_LOCK RemoveLock,
    IN PVOID            Tag, // Optional
    IN ULONG            RemlockSize // are we checked or free
    );
//
//
// Routine Description:
//
//    This routine is called to release the remove lock on the device object.  It
//    must be called when finished using a previously locked reference to the
//    device object.  If an Tag was specified when acquiring the lock then the
//    same Tag must be specified when releasing the lock.
//
//    When the lock count reduces to zero, this routine will signal the waiting
//    event to release the waiting thread deleting the device object protected
//    by this lock.
//
// Arguments:
//
//    DeviceObject - the device object to lock
//
//    Tag - The TAG (if any) specified when acquiring the lock.  This is used
//          for lock tracking purposes
//
// Return Value:
//
//    none
//

#define IoReleaseRemoveLockAndWait(RemoveLock, Tag) \
        IoReleaseRemoveLockAndWaitEx(RemoveLock, Tag, sizeof (IO_REMOVE_LOCK))

NTSYSAPI
VOID
NTAPI
IoReleaseRemoveLockAndWaitEx(
    IN PIO_REMOVE_LOCK RemoveLock,
    IN PVOID            Tag,
    IN ULONG            RemlockSize // are we checked or free
    );
//
//
// Routine Description:
//
//    This routine is called when the client would like to delete the
//    remove-locked resource.  This routine will block until all the remove
//    locks have released.
//
//    This routine MUST be called after acquiring the lock.
//
// Arguments:
//
//    RemoveLock
//
// Return Value:
//
//    none
//

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoShutdownSystem(
    IN ULONG Phase
    );

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_nthal begin_ntifs begin_ntosp

//++
//
// USHORT
// IoSizeOfIrp(
//     IN CCHAR StackSize
//     )
//
// Routine Description:
//
//     Determines the size of an IRP given the number of stack locations
//     the IRP will have.
//
// Arguments:
//
//     StackSize - Number of stack locations for the IRP.
//
// Return Value:
//
//     Size in bytes of the IRP.
//
//--

#define IoSizeOfIrp( StackSize ) \
    ((USHORT) (sizeof( IRP ) + ((StackSize) * (sizeof( IO_STACK_LOCATION )))))

// end_ntifs


NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoStartNextPacket(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN BOOLEAN Cancelable
    );

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoStartNextPacketByKey(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN BOOLEAN Cancelable,
    IN ULONG Key
    );

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoStartPacket(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN PIRP Irp,
    IN PULONG Key OPTIONAL,
    IN PDRIVER_CANCEL CancelFunction OPTIONAL
    );

VOID
IoSetStartIoAttributes(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN BOOLEAN DeferredStartIo,
    IN BOOLEAN NonCancelable
    );

// begin_ntifs

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoStartTimer(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject
    );

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoStopTimer(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject
    );

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_nthal end_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoSynchronousPageWrite(
    IN PFILE_OBJECT FileObject,
    IN PMDL MemoryDescriptorList,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER StartingOffset,
    IN PKEVENT Event,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock
    );

// begin_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
PEPROCESS
IoThreadToProcess(
    IN PETHREAD Thread
    );

// end_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoUnregisterFileSystem(
    IN OUT PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject
    );

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoUnregisterFsRegistrationChange(
    IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject,
    IN PDRIVER_FS_NOTIFICATION DriverNotificationRoutine
    );

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_nthal begin_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoUnregisterShutdownNotification(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject
    );

//  end_wdm

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoUpdateShareAccess(
    IN PFILE_OBJECT FileObject,
    IN OUT PSHARE_ACCESS ShareAccess
    );

// end_ntddk end_nthal

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoVerifyVolume(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN BOOLEAN AllowRawMount
    );


NTKERNELAPI                                     // ntddk wdm nthal
VOID                                            // ntddk wdm nthal
IoWriteErrorLogEntry(                           // ntddk wdm nthal
    IN PVOID ElEntry                            // ntddk wdm nthal
    );                                          // ntddk wdm nthal

// end_ntifs end_ntosp


typedef BOOLEAN (*PIO_TRAVERSE_WORKER)(
    IN ULONG                Level,
    IN PVOID                DeviceNode,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT       DeviceObject,
    IN PVOID                Context
    );

typedef BOOLEAN (*PIO_LEVEL_END_WORKER)(
    IN ULONG                Level,
    IN PVOID                Context
    );

//
// Used by PO to traverse DevNode tree
//

VOID
IoTraverseDeviceTree(
    IN BOOLEAN                  Inverted,
    IN LONG                     CurrentLevel,
    IN PIO_TRAVERSE_WORKER      WorkerFunction,
    IN PIO_LEVEL_END_WORKER     LevelEndFunction,
    IN PVOID                    Context
    );

// begin_nthal begin_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoCreateDriver (
    IN PUNICODE_STRING DriverName,   OPTIONAL
    IN PDRIVER_INITIALIZE InitializationFunction
    );

NTKERNELAPI
VOID
IoDeleteDriver (
    IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject
    );

// end_nthal end_ntosp

#define _WMIKM_

//
// This defines the codes used to define what a request must do
//

typedef enum tagWMIACTIONCODE
{
    WmiGetAllData = IRP_MN_QUERY_ALL_DATA,
    WmiGetSingleInstance = IRP_MN_QUERY_SINGLE_INSTANCE,
    WmiChangeSingleInstance = IRP_MN_CHANGE_SINGLE_INSTANCE,
    WmiChangeSingleItem = IRP_MN_CHANGE_SINGLE_ITEM,
    WmiEnableEvents = IRP_MN_ENABLE_EVENTS,
    WmiDisableEvents  = IRP_MN_DISABLE_EVENTS,
    WmiEnableCollection = IRP_MN_ENABLE_COLLECTION,
    WmiDisableCollection = IRP_MN_DISABLE_COLLECTION,
    WmiRegisterInfo = IRP_MN_REGINFO,
    WmiExecuteMethodCall = IRP_MN_EXECUTE_METHOD
} WMIACTIONCODE;


//
// This is the prototype for the callback WMI will make to a data provider
//

typedef NTSTATUS (*WMIENTRY)(
    IN WMIACTIONCODE ActionCode,
    IN PVOID DataPath,
    IN ULONG BufferSize,
    IN OUT PVOID Buffer,
    IN PVOID Context,
    OUT PULONG Size
    );

#define WMIREG_FLAG_CALLBACK        0x80000000
// begin_wmikm
//
// The following is set for a KM provider who is considered private to
// kernel tracing
//
#define WMIREG_FLAG_TRACE_PROVIDER          0x00010000

//
// The following mask is to extract the trace callout class
//
#define WMIREG_FLAG_TRACE_NOTIFY_MASK       0x00F00000

//
// We use 4 bits for the trace callout classes.
//
#define WMIREG_NOTIFY_DISK_IO               1 << 20
#define WMIREG_NOTIFY_TDI_IO                2 << 20

// end_wmikm

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_ntifs begin_ntosp begin_ntosp

typedef struct _IO_WORKITEM *PIO_WORKITEM;

typedef
VOID
(*PIO_WORKITEM_ROUTINE) (
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN PVOID Context
    );

PIO_WORKITEM
IoAllocateWorkItem(
    PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject
    );

VOID
IoFreeWorkItem(
    PIO_WORKITEM IoWorkItem
    );

VOID
IoQueueWorkItem(
    IN PIO_WORKITEM IoWorkItem,
    IN PIO_WORKITEM_ROUTINE WorkerRoutine,
    IN WORK_QUEUE_TYPE QueueType,
    IN PVOID Context
    );


NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoWMIRegistrationControl(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN ULONG Action
);

//
// Action code for IoWMIRegistrationControl api
//

#define WMIREG_ACTION_REGISTER      1
#define WMIREG_ACTION_DEREGISTER    2
#define WMIREG_ACTION_REREGISTER    3
#define WMIREG_ACTION_UPDATE_GUIDS  4
#define WMIREG_ACTION_BLOCK_IRPS    5

//
// Code passed in IRP_MN_REGINFO WMI irp
//

#define WMIREGISTER                 0
#define WMIUPDATE                   1

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoWMIAllocateInstanceIds(
    IN GUID *Guid,
    IN ULONG InstanceCount,
    OUT ULONG *FirstInstanceId
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoWMISuggestInstanceName(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT PhysicalDeviceObject OPTIONAL,
    IN PUNICODE_STRING SymbolicLinkName OPTIONAL,
    IN BOOLEAN CombineNames,
    OUT PUNICODE_STRING SuggestedInstanceName
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoWMIWriteEvent(
    IN PVOID WnodeEventItem
    );

#if defined(_WIN64)
NTKERNELAPI
ULONG IoWMIDeviceObjectToProviderId(
    PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject
    );
#else
#define IoWMIDeviceObjectToProviderId(DeviceObject) ((ULONG)(DeviceObject))
#endif

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS IoWMIOpenBlock(
    IN GUID *DataBlockGuid,
    IN ULONG DesiredAccess,
    OUT PVOID *DataBlockObject
    );


NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS IoWMIQueryAllData(
    IN PVOID DataBlockObject,
    IN OUT ULONG *InOutBufferSize,
    OUT /* non paged */ PVOID OutBuffer
);


NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoWMIQueryAllDataMultiple(
    IN PVOID *DataBlockObjectList,
    IN ULONG ObjectCount,
    IN OUT ULONG *InOutBufferSize,
    OUT /* non paged */ PVOID OutBuffer
);


NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoWMIQuerySingleInstance(
    IN PVOID DataBlockObject,
    IN PUNICODE_STRING InstanceName,
    IN OUT ULONG *InOutBufferSize,
    OUT /* non paged */ PVOID OutBuffer
);

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoWMIQuerySingleInstanceMultiple(
    IN PVOID *DataBlockObjectList,
    IN PUNICODE_STRING InstanceNames,
    IN ULONG ObjectCount,
    IN OUT ULONG *InOutBufferSize,
    OUT /* non paged */ PVOID OutBuffer
);

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoWMISetSingleInstance(
    IN PVOID DataBlockObject,
    IN PUNICODE_STRING InstanceName,
    IN ULONG Version,
    IN ULONG ValueBufferSize,
    IN PVOID ValueBuffer
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoWMISetSingleItem(
    IN PVOID DataBlockObject,
    IN PUNICODE_STRING InstanceName,
    IN ULONG DataItemId,
    IN ULONG Version,
    IN ULONG ValueBufferSize,
    IN PVOID ValueBuffer
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoWMIExecuteMethod(
    IN PVOID DataBlockObject,
    IN PUNICODE_STRING InstanceName,
    IN ULONG MethodId,
    IN ULONG InBufferSize,
    IN OUT PULONG OutBufferSize,
    IN OUT PUCHAR InOutBuffer
    );



typedef VOID (*WMI_NOTIFICATION_CALLBACK)(
    PVOID Wnode,
    PVOID Context
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoWMISetNotificationCallback(
    IN PVOID Object,
    IN WMI_NOTIFICATION_CALLBACK Callback,
    IN PVOID Context
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoWMIHandleToInstanceName(
    IN PVOID DataBlockObject,
    IN HANDLE FileHandle,
    OUT PUNICODE_STRING InstanceName
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoWMIDeviceObjectToInstanceName(
    IN PVOID DataBlockObject,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    OUT PUNICODE_STRING InstanceName
    );

// end_ntddk end_wdm end_ntifs end_ntosp



NTKERNELAPI
BOOLEAN
WMIInitialize(
    ULONG Phase,
    PVOID LoaderBlock
    );

//
// IoRemoteBootClient indicates whether the system was booted as a remote
// boot client.
//

extern BOOLEAN IoRemoteBootClient;
#if defined(REMOTE_BOOT)
extern BOOLEAN IoCscInitializationFailed;
#endif // defined(REMOTE_BOOT)

// Used to convert a handle to a device stack.
NTSTATUS
IoGetRelatedTargetDevice(
    IN PFILE_OBJECT FileObject,
    OUT PDEVICE_OBJECT *DeviceObject
    );

// begin_ntosp
NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoSetIoCompletion (
    IN PVOID IoCompletion,
    IN PVOID KeyContext,
    IN PVOID ApcContext,
    IN NTSTATUS IoStatus,
    IN ULONG_PTR IoStatusInformation,
    IN BOOLEAN Quota
    );


// end_ntosp

//
// Safeboot definitions - placeholder until a home can be found.
//

typedef struct _BOOT_LOG_RECORD {
    UNICODE_STRING LoadedString;
    UNICODE_STRING NotLoadedString;
    UNICODE_STRING LogFileName;
    UNICODE_STRING HeaderString;
    ERESOURCE Resource;
    ULONG NextKey;
    BOOLEAN FileLogging;
} BOOT_LOG_RECORD, *PBOOT_LOG_RECORD;

VOID
IopCopyBootLogRegistryToFile(
    VOID
    );

VOID
IopInitializeBootLogging(
    PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlock,
    PCHAR HeaderString
    );

VOID
IopBootLog(
    PUNICODE_STRING LogEntry,
    BOOLEAN Loaded
    );

NTSTATUS
IopSetRegistryStringValue(
    IN HANDLE KeyHandle,
    IN PUNICODE_STRING ValueName,
    IN PUNICODE_STRING ValueData
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoGetRequestorSessionId(
    IN PIRP Irp,
    OUT PULONG pSessionId
    );

NTSTATUS
IoShutdownPnpDevices(
    VOID
    );


VOID
IovFreeIrp(
    IN  PIRP    Irp
    );

PIRP
IovAllocateIrp(
    IN  CCHAR   StackSize,
    IN  BOOLEAN ChargeQuota
    );

VOID
IoVerifierInit(
    IN ULONG VerifierFlags
    );

NTSTATUS
FASTCALL
IovCallDriver(
    IN  PDEVICE_OBJECT  DeviceObject,
    IN  OUT PIRP    Irp
    );

VOID
FASTCALL
IovCompleteRequest(
    IN PIRP Irp,
    IN CCHAR PriorityBoost
    );

PIRP
IovBuildAsynchronousFsdRequest(
    IN ULONG MajorFunction,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN OUT PVOID Buffer OPTIONAL,
    IN ULONG Length OPTIONAL,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER StartingOffset OPTIONAL,
    IN PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock OPTIONAL
    );


PIRP
IovBuildDeviceIoControlRequest(
    IN ULONG IoControlCode,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN PVOID InputBuffer OPTIONAL,
    IN ULONG InputBufferLength,
    OUT PVOID OutputBuffer OPTIONAL,
    IN ULONG OutputBufferLength,
    IN BOOLEAN InternalDeviceIoControl,
    IN PKEVENT Event,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock
    );

NTSTATUS
IovInitializeTimer(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN PIO_TIMER_ROUTINE TimerRoutine,
    IN PVOID Context
    );


NTKERNELAPI
PVOID
IoAllocateGenericErrorLogEntry(
    IN UCHAR EntrySize
    );

VOID
IoRetryIrpCompletions(
    VOID
    );

// begin_ntddk begin_wdm begin_ntifs begin_ntosp
#if defined(_WIN64)
BOOLEAN
IoIs32bitProcess(
    IN PIRP Irp
    );
#endif
// end_ntddk end_wdm end_ntifs end_ntosp

// begin_ntosp
NTKERNELAPI
VOID
FASTCALL
IoAssignDriveLetters(
    PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlock,
    PSTRING NtDeviceName,
    OUT PUCHAR NtSystemPath,
    OUT PSTRING NtSystemPathString
    );
// end_ntosp


// begin_ntddk
NTKERNELAPI
VOID
FASTCALL
HalExamineMBR(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN ULONG SectorSize,
    IN ULONG MBRTypeIdentifier,
    OUT PVOID *Buffer
    );

DECLSPEC_DEPRECATED_DDK                 // Use IoReadPartitionTableEx
NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
FASTCALL
IoReadPartitionTable(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN ULONG SectorSize,
    IN BOOLEAN ReturnRecognizedPartitions,
    OUT struct _DRIVE_LAYOUT_INFORMATION **PartitionBuffer
    );

DECLSPEC_DEPRECATED_DDK                 // Use IoSetPartitionInformationEx
NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
FASTCALL
IoSetPartitionInformation(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN ULONG SectorSize,
    IN ULONG PartitionNumber,
    IN ULONG PartitionType
    );

// begin_ntosp
DECLSPEC_DEPRECATED_DDK                 // Use IoWritePartitionTableEx
NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
FASTCALL
IoWritePartitionTable(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN ULONG SectorSize,
    IN ULONG SectorsPerTrack,
    IN ULONG NumberOfHeads,
    IN struct _DRIVE_LAYOUT_INFORMATION *PartitionBuffer
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoCreateDisk(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN struct _CREATE_DISK* Disk
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoReadPartitionTableEx(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN struct _DRIVE_LAYOUT_INFORMATION_EX** DriveLayout
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoWritePartitionTableEx(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN struct _DRIVE_LAYOUT_INFORMATION_EX* DriveLayout
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoSetPartitionInformationEx(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN ULONG PartitionNumber,
    IN struct _SET_PARTITION_INFORMATION_EX* PartitionInfo
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoUpdateDiskGeometry(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN struct _DISK_GEOMETRY_EX* OldDiskGeometry,
    IN struct _DISK_GEOMETRY_EX* NewDiskGeometry
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoVerifyPartitionTable(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN BOOLEAN FixErrors
    );

typedef struct _DISK_SIGNATURE {
    ULONG PartitionStyle;
    union {
        struct {
            ULONG Signature;
            ULONG CheckSum;
        } Mbr;

        struct {
            GUID DiskId;
        } Gpt;
    };
} DISK_SIGNATURE, *PDISK_SIGNATURE;

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoReadDiskSignature(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,
    IN ULONG BytesPerSector,
    OUT PDISK_SIGNATURE Signature
    );

// end_ntosp
// end_ntddk

// begin_ntosp begin_ntifs begin_ntddk

NTSTATUS
IoVolumeDeviceToDosName(
    IN  PVOID           VolumeDeviceObject,
    OUT PUNICODE_STRING DosName
    );
// end_ntosp end_ntifs end_ntddk

// begin_ntosp begin_ntifs
NTSTATUS
IoEnumerateDeviceObjectList(
    IN  PDRIVER_OBJECT  DriverObject,
    IN  PDEVICE_OBJECT  *DeviceObjectList,
    IN  ULONG           DeviceObjectListSize,
    OUT PULONG          ActualNumberDeviceObjects
    );

PDEVICE_OBJECT
IoGetLowerDeviceObject(
    IN  PDEVICE_OBJECT  DeviceObject
    );

PDEVICE_OBJECT
IoGetDeviceAttachmentBaseRef(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject
    );

NTSTATUS
IoGetDiskDeviceObject(
    IN  PDEVICE_OBJECT  FileSystemDeviceObject,
    OUT PDEVICE_OBJECT  *DiskDeviceObject
    );

// end_ntosp end_ntifs

// begin_ntosp begin_ntifs begin_ntddk

NTSTATUS
IoSetSystemPartition(
    PUNICODE_STRING VolumeNameString
    );

// begin_wdm
VOID
IoFreeErrorLogEntry(
    PVOID ElEntry
    );

// Cancel SAFE API set start
//
// The following APIs are to help ease the pain of writing queue packages that
// handle the cancellation race well. The idea of this set of APIs is to not
// force a single queue data structure but allow the cancel logic to be hidden
// from the drivers. A driver implements a queue and as part of its header
// includes the IO_CSQ structure. In its initialization routine it calls
// IoInitializeCsq. Then in the dispatch routine when the driver wants to
// insert an IRP into the queue it calls IoCsqInsertIrp. When the driver wants
// to remove something from the queue it calls IoCsqRemoveIrp. Note that Insert
// can fail if the IRP was cancelled in the meantime. Remove can also fail if
// the IRP was already cancelled.
//
// There are typically two modes where drivers queue IRPs. These two modes are
// covered by the cancel safe queue API set.
//
// Mode 1:
// One is where the driver queues the IRP and at some later
// point in time dequeues an IRP and issues the IO request.
// For this mode the driver should use IoCsqInsertIrp and IoCsqRemoveNextIrp.
// The driver in this case is expected to pass NULL to the irp context
// parameter in IoInsertIrp.
//
// Mode 2:
// In this the driver queues theIRP, issues the IO request (like issuing a DMA
// request or writing to a register) and when the IO request completes (either
// using a DPC or timer) the driver dequeues the IRP and completes it. For this
// mode the driver should use IoCsqInsertIrp and IoCsqRemoveIrp. In this case
// the driver should allocate an IRP context and pass it in to IoCsqInsertIrp.
// The cancel API code creates an association between the IRP and the context
// and thus ensures that when the time comes to remove the IRP it can ascertain
// correctly.
//
// Note that the cancel API set assumes that the field DriverContext[3] is
// always available for use and that the driver does not use it.
//


//
// Bookkeeping structure. This should be opaque to drivers.
// Drivers typically include this as part of their queue headers.
// Given a CSQ pointer the driver should be able to get its
// queue header using CONTAINING_RECORD macro
//

typedef struct _IO_CSQ IO_CSQ, *PIO_CSQ;

#define IO_TYPE_CSQ_IRP_CONTEXT 1
#define IO_TYPE_CSQ             2

//
// IRP context structure. This structure is necessary if the driver is using
// the second mode.
//


typedef struct _IO_CSQ_IRP_CONTEXT {
    ULONG   Type;
    PIRP    Irp;
    PIO_CSQ Csq;
} IO_CSQ_IRP_CONTEXT, *PIO_CSQ_IRP_CONTEXT;

//
// Routines that insert/remove IRP
//

typedef VOID
(*PIO_CSQ_INSERT_IRP)(
    IN struct _IO_CSQ    *Csq,
    IN PIRP              Irp
    );

typedef VOID
(*PIO_CSQ_REMOVE_IRP)(
    IN  PIO_CSQ Csq,
    IN  PIRP    Irp
    );

//
// Retrieves next entry after Irp from the queue.
// Returns NULL if there are no entries in the queue.
// If Irp is NUL, returns the entry in the head of the queue.
// This routine does not remove the IRP from the queue.
//


typedef PIRP
(*PIO_CSQ_PEEK_NEXT_IRP)(
    IN  PIO_CSQ Csq,
    IN  PIRP    Irp,
    IN  PVOID   PeekContext
    );

//
// Lock routine that protects the cancel safe queue.
//

typedef VOID
(*PIO_CSQ_ACQUIRE_LOCK)(
     IN  PIO_CSQ Csq,
     OUT PKIRQL  Irql
     );

typedef VOID
(*PIO_CSQ_RELEASE_LOCK)(
     IN PIO_CSQ Csq,
     IN KIRQL   Irql
     );


//
// Completes the IRP with STATUS_CANCELLED. IRP is guaranteed to be valid
// In most cases this routine just calls IoCompleteRequest(Irp, STATUS_CANCELLED);
//

typedef VOID
(*PIO_CSQ_COMPLETE_CANCELED_IRP)(
    IN  PIO_CSQ    Csq,
    IN  PIRP       Irp
    );

//
// Bookkeeping structure. This should be opaque to drivers.
// Drivers typically include this as part of their queue headers.
// Given a CSQ pointer the driver should be able to get its
// queue header using CONTAINING_RECORD macro
//

typedef struct _IO_CSQ {
    ULONG                            Type;
    PIO_CSQ_INSERT_IRP               CsqInsertIrp;
    PIO_CSQ_REMOVE_IRP               CsqRemoveIrp;
    PIO_CSQ_PEEK_NEXT_IRP            CsqPeekNextIrp;
    PIO_CSQ_ACQUIRE_LOCK             CsqAcquireLock;
    PIO_CSQ_RELEASE_LOCK             CsqReleaseLock;
    PIO_CSQ_COMPLETE_CANCELED_IRP    CsqCompleteCanceledIrp;
    PVOID                            ReservePointer;    // Future expansion
} IO_CSQ, *PIO_CSQ;

//
// Initializes the cancel queue structure.
//

NTSTATUS
IoCsqInitialize(
    IN PIO_CSQ                          Csq,
    IN PIO_CSQ_INSERT_IRP               CsqInsertIrp,
    IN PIO_CSQ_REMOVE_IRP               CsqRemoveIrp,
    IN PIO_CSQ_PEEK_NEXT_IRP            CsqPeekNextIrp,
    IN PIO_CSQ_ACQUIRE_LOCK             CsqAcquireLock,
    IN PIO_CSQ_RELEASE_LOCK             CsqReleaseLock,
    IN PIO_CSQ_COMPLETE_CANCELED_IRP    CsqCompleteCanceledIrp
    );


//
// The caller calls this routine to insert the IRP and return STATUS_PENDING.
//

VOID
IoCsqInsertIrp(
    IN  PIO_CSQ             Csq,
    IN  PIRP                Irp,
    IN  PIO_CSQ_IRP_CONTEXT Context
    );

//
// Returns an IRP if one can be found. NULL otherwise.
//

PIRP
IoCsqRemoveNextIrp(
    IN  PIO_CSQ   Csq,
    IN  PVOID     PeekContext
    );

//
// This routine is called from timeout or DPCs.
// The context is presumably part of the DPC or timer context.
// If succesfull returns the IRP associated with context.
//

PIRP
IoCsqRemoveIrp(
    IN  PIO_CSQ             Csq,
    IN  PIO_CSQ_IRP_CONTEXT Context
    );

// Cancel SAFE API set end

// end_ntosp end_ntifs end_ntddk end_wdm

// begin_ntosp begin_ntifs

NTSTATUS
IoCreateFileSpecifyDeviceObjectHint(
    OUT PHANDLE FileHandle,
    IN ACCESS_MASK DesiredAccess,
    IN POBJECT_ATTRIBUTES ObjectAttributes,
    OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock,
    IN PLARGE_INTEGER AllocationSize OPTIONAL,
    IN ULONG FileAttributes,
    IN ULONG ShareAccess,
    IN ULONG Disposition,
    IN ULONG CreateOptions,
    IN PVOID EaBuffer OPTIONAL,
    IN ULONG EaLength,
    IN CREATE_FILE_TYPE CreateFileType,
    IN PVOID ExtraCreateParameters OPTIONAL,
    IN ULONG Options,
    IN PVOID DeviceObject
    );

NTSTATUS
IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStackSafe(
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT SourceDevice,
    IN PDEVICE_OBJECT TargetDevice,
    OUT PDEVICE_OBJECT *AttachedToDeviceObject
    );

// end_ntosp

NTKERNELAPI
BOOLEAN
IoIsFileOriginRemote(
    IN PFILE_OBJECT FileObject
    );

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
IoSetFileOrigin(
    IN PFILE_OBJECT FileObject,
    IN BOOLEAN Remote
    );

// end_ntifs

PVOID
IoGetFileObjectFilterContext(
    IN  PFILE_OBJECT    FileObject
    );

NTSTATUS
IoChangeFileObjectFilterContext(
    IN  PFILE_OBJECT    FileObject,
    IN  PVOID           FilterContext,
    IN  BOOLEAN         Set
    );

BOOLEAN
IoIsDeviceEjectable(
    IN  PDEVICE_OBJECT
    );

NTSTATUS
IoComputeDesiredAccessFileObject(
    IN PFILE_OBJECT FileObject,
    OUT PNTSTATUS DesiredAccess
    );

// begin_ntosp begin_ntifs begin_ntddk

NTSTATUS
IoValidateDeviceIoControlAccess(
    IN  PIRP    Irp,
    IN  ULONG   RequiredAccess
    );
// end_ntosp end_ntifs end_ntddk end_wdm
#endif // _IO_