Source code of Windows XP (NT5)
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/*==========================================================================
*
* Copyright (C) 1995 Microsoft Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
*
* File: winsock.c
* Content: windows socket support for dpsp
* History:
* Date By Reason
* ==== == ======
* 3/15/96 andyco created it
* 4/12/96 andyco got rid of dpmess.h! use DPlay_ instead of message macros
* 4/18/96 andyco added multihomed support, started ipx
* 4/25/96 andyco messages now have blobs (sockaddr's) instead of dwReserveds
* 5/31/96 andyco all non-system players share a socket (gsStream and
* gsDGramSocket).
* 7/18/96 andyco added dphelp for server socket
* 8/1/96 andyco no retry on connect failure
* 8/15/96 andyco local + remote data - killthread
* 8/30/96 andyco clean it up b4 you shut it down! added globaldata.
* 9/4/96 andyco took out bye_bye message
* 12/18/96 andyco de-threading - use a fixed # of prealloced threads.
* cruised the enum socket / thread - use the system
* socket / thread instead
* 3/17/97 kipo rewrote server dialog code to not use global variable
* to return the address and to return any errors getting
* the address, especially DPERR_USERCANCEL
* 5/12/97 kipo the server address string is now stored in the globals
* at SPInit and resolved when you do EnumSessions so we
* will return any errors at that time instead of popping
* the dialog again. Fixes bug #5866
* 11/19/97 myronth Changed LB_SETCURSEL to CB_SETCURSEL (#12711)
* 01/27/98 sohaim added firewall support.
* 02/13/98 aarono added async support.
* 2/18/98 a-peterz Comment byte order for address and port params (CreateSocket)
* 6/19/98 aarono turned on keepalive on reliable sockets. If we
* don't do this we can hang if the send target crashes
* while in a low buffer (i.e. no buffer) state.
* 7/9/99 aarono Cleaning up GetLastError misuse, must call right away,
* before calling anything else, including DPF.
***************************************************************************/
#include "dpsp.h"
// backlog for listen() api. no constant in winsock, so we ask for the moon
#define LISTEN_BACKLOG 60
// how long to wait, in ms, til we abort a blocking WinSock connect() call
#define CONNECT_WATCHER_TIMEOUT 15000
/*
** CreateSocket
*
* CALLED BY: all over
*
* PARAMETERS:
* pgd - pointer to a global data
* psock - new socket. return value.
* type - stream or datagram
* port - what port we bind to (host byte order)
* address - what address to use (net byte order)
* *perr - set to the last socket error if fn fails
* bInRange - use reserved range of ports
*
* DESCRIPTION:
* creates a new socket. binds to port specified, at the address specified
*
* RETURNS: DP_OK or E_FAIL. if E_FAIL, *perr is set with socket error code (see winsock.h)
*
*/
HRESULT FAR PASCAL CreateSocket(LPGLOBALDATA pgd,SOCKET * psock,INT type,WORD wApplicationPort,const SOCKADDR_IN6 * psockaddr,
SOCKERR * perr,BOOL bInRange)
{
SOCKET sNew;
SOCKADDR_IN6 sockAddr;
int bTrue = TRUE;
int protocol = 0;
BOOL bBroadcast = FALSE;
WORD wPort;
BOOL bBound = FALSE;
*psock = INVALID_SOCKET; // in case we bail
// Create the socket.
sNew = socket( pgd->AddressFamily, type, protocol);
if (INVALID_SOCKET == sNew)
{
// no cleanup needed, just bail
*perr = WSAGetLastError();
return E_FAIL;
}
// try to bind an address to the socket.
// set up the sockaddr
memset(&sockAddr,0,sizeof(sockAddr));
if ((SOCK_STREAM == type))
{
BOOL bTrue = TRUE;
UINT err;
// turn ON keepalive
if (SOCKET_ERROR == setsockopt(sNew, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (CHAR FAR *)&bTrue, sizeof(bTrue)))
{
err = WSAGetLastError();
DPF(0,"Failed to turn ON keepalive - continue : err = %d\n",err);
}
ASSERT(bTrue);
// turn off nagling
if(pgd->dwSessionFlags & DPSESSION_OPTIMIZELATENCY)
{
DPF(5, "Turning nagling off on socket");
if (SOCKET_ERROR == setsockopt(sNew, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (CHAR FAR *)&bTrue, sizeof(bTrue)))
{
err = WSAGetLastError();
DPF(0,"Failed to turn off naggling - continue : err = %d\n",err);
}
}
}
sockAddr = *psockaddr;
sockAddr.sin6_port = htons(wApplicationPort);
if (bInRange && !wApplicationPort)
{
USHORT rndoffset;
DPF(5, "Application didn't specify a port - using dplay range");
rndoffset=(USHORT)(GetTickCount()%DPSP_NUM_PORTS);
wPort = DPSP_MIN_PORT+rndoffset;
do
{
DPF(5, "Trying to bind to port %d",wPort);
sockAddr.sin6_port = htons(wPort);
// do the bind
if( SOCKET_ERROR != bind( sNew, (LPSOCKADDR)&sockAddr, sizeof(sockAddr) ) )
{
bBound = TRUE;
DPF(5, "Successfully bound to port %d", wPort);
}
else
{
if(++wPort > DPSP_MAX_PORT){
wPort=DPSP_MIN_PORT;
}
}
}
while (!bBound && (wPort != DPSP_MIN_PORT+rndoffset));
}
// do the bind
if( !bBound && (SOCKET_ERROR == bind( sNew, (LPSOCKADDR)&sockAddr, sizeof(sockAddr))) )
{
goto ERROR_EXIT;
}
// success!
*psock = sNew;
DEBUGPRINTSOCK(9,"created a new socket (bound) - ",psock);
return DP_OK;
ERROR_EXIT:
// clean up and bail
*perr = WSAGetLastError();
DPF(0,"create socket failed- err = %d\n",*perr);
closesocket(sNew);
return E_FAIL;
} // CreateSocket
#undef DPF_MODNAME
#define DPF_MODNAME "KillSocket"
HRESULT KillSocket(SOCKET sSocket,BOOL fStream,BOOL fHard)
{
UINT err;
if (INVALID_SOCKET == sSocket)
{
return E_FAIL;
}
if (!fStream)
{
if (SOCKET_ERROR == closesocket(sSocket))
{
err = WSAGetLastError();
DPF(0,"killsocket - dgram close err = %d\n",err);
return E_FAIL;
}
}
else
{
LINGER Linger;
if (fHard)
{
Linger.l_onoff=TRUE; // turn linger on
Linger.l_linger=0; // nice small time out
if( SOCKET_ERROR == setsockopt( sSocket,SOL_SOCKET,SO_LINGER,(char FAR *)&Linger,
sizeof(Linger) ) )
{
err = WSAGetLastError();
DPF(0,"killsocket - stream setopt err = %d\n",err);
}
}
if (SOCKET_ERROR == shutdown(sSocket,2))
{
// this may well fail, if e.g. no one is using this socket right now...
// the error would be wsaenotconn
err = WSAGetLastError();
DPF(5,"killsocket - stream shutdown err = %d\n",err);
}
if (SOCKET_ERROR == closesocket(sSocket))
{
err = WSAGetLastError();
DPF(0,"killsocket - stream close err = %d\n",err);
return E_FAIL;
}
}
return DP_OK;
}// KillSocket
#undef DPF_MODNAME
#define DPF_MODNAME "CreateAndInitStreamSocket"
// set up a stream socket to receive connections
// used w/ the gGlobalData.sStreamAcceptSocket
HRESULT CreateAndInitStreamSocket(LPGLOBALDATA pgd)
{
HRESULT hr;
UINT err;
LINGER Linger;
hr = CreateSocket(pgd,&(pgd->sSystemStreamSocket),SOCK_STREAM,pgd->wApplicationPort,&sockaddr_any,&err,TRUE);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
DPF(0,"init listen socket failed - err = %d\n",err);
return hr ;
}
// set up socket w/ max listening connections
err = listen(pgd->sSystemStreamSocket,LISTEN_BACKLOG);
if (SOCKET_ERROR == err)
{
err = WSAGetLastError();
DPF(0,"init listen socket / listen error - err = %d\n",err);
return E_FAIL ;
}
// set for hard disconnect
Linger.l_onoff=1;
Linger.l_linger=0;
if( SOCKET_ERROR == setsockopt( pgd->sSystemStreamSocket,SOL_SOCKET,SO_LINGER,
(char FAR *)&Linger,sizeof(Linger) ) )
{
err = WSAGetLastError();
DPF(0,"Delete service socket - stream setopt err = %d\n",err);
}
DEBUGPRINTSOCK(1,"enum - listening on",&(pgd->sSystemStreamSocket));
return DP_OK;
} // CreateAndInitStreamSocket
#undef DPF_MODNAME
#define DPF_MODNAME "SPConnect"
// connect socket to sockaddr
HRESULT SPConnect(SOCKET* psSocket, LPSOCKADDR psockaddr,UINT addrlen, BOOL bOutBoundOnly)
{
UINT err;
HRESULT hr = DP_OK;
DWORD dwLastError;
u_long lNonBlock = 1; // passed to ioctlsocket to make socket non-blocking
u_long lBlock = 0; // passed to ioctlsocket to make socket blocking again
fd_set fd_setConnect;
fd_set fd_setExcept;
TIMEVAL timevalConnect;
err=ioctlsocket(*psSocket, FIONBIO, &lNonBlock); // make socket non-blocking
if(SOCKET_ERROR == err){
dwLastError=WSAGetLastError();
DPF(0,"sp - failed to set socket %d to non-blocking mode err= %d\n", *psSocket, dwLastError);
return DPERR_CONNECTIONLOST;
}
// Start the socket connecting.
err = connect(*psSocket,psockaddr,addrlen);
if(SOCKET_ERROR == err) {
dwLastError=WSAGetLastError();
if(dwLastError != WSAEWOULDBLOCK){
DPF(0,"sp - connect failed err= %d\n", dwLastError);
return DPERR_CONNECTIONLOST;
}
// we are going to wait for either the connect to succeed (socket to be writeable)
// or the connect to fail (except fdset bit to be set). So we init an FDSET with
// the socket that is connecting and wait.
FD_ZERO(&fd_setConnect);
FD_SET(*psSocket, &fd_setConnect);
FD_ZERO(&fd_setExcept);
FD_SET(*psSocket, &fd_setExcept);
timevalConnect.tv_sec=0;
timevalConnect.tv_usec=CONNECT_WATCHER_TIMEOUT*1000; //msec -> usec
err = select(0, NULL, &fd_setConnect, &fd_setExcept, &timevalConnect);
// err is the number of sockets with activity or 0 for timeout
// or SOCKET_ERROR for error
if(SOCKET_ERROR == err) {
dwLastError=WSAGetLastError();
DPF(0,"sp - connect failed err= %d\n", dwLastError);
return DPERR_CONNECTIONLOST;
} else if (0==err){
// timed out
DPF(0,"Connect timed out on socket %d\n",*psSocket);
return DPERR_CONNECTIONLOST;
}
// Now see if the connect succeeded or the connect got an exception
if(!(FD_ISSET(*psSocket, &fd_setConnect))){
DPF(0,"Connect did not succeed on socket %d\n",*psSocket);
return DPERR_CONNECTIONLOST;
}
if(FD_ISSET(*psSocket,&fd_setExcept)){
DPF(0,"Got exception on socket %d during connect\n",*psSocket);
return DPERR_CONNECTIONLOST;
}
}
err=ioctlsocket(*psSocket, FIONBIO, &lBlock); // make socket blocking again
DEBUGPRINTSOCK(9,"successfully connected socket - ", psSocket);
if (bOutBoundOnly)
{
DEBUGPRINTADDR(5, "Sending reuse connection message to - ",psockaddr);
// tell receiver to reuse connection
hr = SendReuseConnectionMessage(*psSocket);
}
return hr;
} //SPConnect
#undef DPF_MODNAME
#define DPF_MODNAME "SetPlayerAddress"
// we've created a socket for a player. store its address in the players
// spplayerdata struct.
HRESULT SetPlayerAddress(LPGLOBALDATA pgd,LPSPPLAYERDATA ppd,SOCKET sSocket,BOOL fStream)
{
SOCKADDR_IN6 sockaddr;
UINT err;
int iAddrLen = sizeof(sockaddr);
err = getsockname(sSocket,(LPSOCKADDR)&sockaddr,&iAddrLen);
if (SOCKET_ERROR == err)
{
err = WSAGetLastError();
DPF(0,"setplayeraddress - getsockname - err = %d\n",err);
closesocket(sSocket);
return E_FAIL;
}
if (fStream)
{
ZeroMemory(STREAM_PSOCKADDR(ppd), sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN6));
STREAM_PSOCKADDR(ppd)->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
IP_STREAM_PORT(ppd) = sockaddr.sin6_port;
// we don't know the address of the local player (multihomed!)
} // stream
else
{
ZeroMemory(DGRAM_PSOCKADDR(ppd), sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN6));
DGRAM_PSOCKADDR(ppd)->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
IP_DGRAM_PORT(ppd) = sockaddr.sin6_port;
// we don't know the address of the local player (multihomed!)
} // dgram
return DP_OK;
} // SetPlayerAddress
#undef DPF_MODNAME
#define DPF_MODNAME "CreatePlayerSocket"
HRESULT CreatePlayerDgramSocket(LPGLOBALDATA pgd,LPSPPLAYERDATA ppd,DWORD dwFlags)
{
HRESULT hr=DP_OK;
UINT err;
SOCKET sSocket;
LPSOCKADDR_IN6 paddr;
SOCKET_ADDRESS_LIST *pList;
int i;
if (dwFlags & DPLAYI_PLAYER_SYSPLAYER)
{
if (INVALID_SOCKET == pgd->sSystemDGramSocket)
{
hr = CreateSocket(pgd,&sSocket,SOCK_DGRAM,pgd->wApplicationPort,&sockaddr_any,&err,TRUE);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
DPF(0,"create sysplayer dgram socket failed - err = %d\n",err);
return hr;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
if (dwFlags & DPLAYI_PLAYER_NAMESRVR)
{
DEBUGPRINTSOCK(2,"name server dgram socket - ",&sSocket);
}
#endif // DEBUG
//
// join link-local multicast group for enumeration on every link
//
// do a passive getaddrinfo
pList = GetHostAddr();
if (pList)
{
// for each linklocal address
for (i=0; i<pList->iAddressCount; i++)
{
paddr = (LPSOCKADDR_IN6)pList->Address[i].lpSockaddr;
// skip if not linklocal
if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&paddr->sin6_addr))
{
continue;
}
// join the multicast group on that ifindex
if (SOCKET_ERROR == JoinEnumGroup(sSocket, paddr->sin6_scope_id))
{
DPF(0,"join enum group failed - err = %d\n",WSAGetLastError());
closesocket(sSocket);
return hr;
}
}
FreeHostAddr(pList);
}
pgd->sSystemDGramSocket = sSocket;
}
else
{
// store this for setting player address below
sSocket = pgd->sSystemDGramSocket;
}
}
else
{
ASSERT(INVALID_SOCKET != pgd->sSystemDGramSocket);
sSocket = pgd->sSystemDGramSocket;
}
// store the ip + port w/ the player...
hr = SetPlayerAddress(pgd,ppd,sSocket,FALSE);
return hr;
} // CreatePlayerDgramSocket
HRESULT CreatePlayerStreamSocket(LPGLOBALDATA pgd,LPSPPLAYERDATA ppd,DWORD dwFlags)
{
SOCKET sSocket;
HRESULT hr=DP_OK;
UINT err;
BOOL bListen = TRUE; // set if we created socket, + need to set it's listen
if (dwFlags & DPLAYI_PLAYER_SYSPLAYER)
{
if (INVALID_SOCKET == pgd->sSystemStreamSocket)
{
hr = CreateSocket(pgd,&sSocket,SOCK_STREAM,pgd->wApplicationPort,&sockaddr_any,&err,TRUE);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
DPF(0,"create player stream socket failed - err = %d\n",err);
return hr;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
if (dwFlags & DPLAYI_PLAYER_NAMESRVR)
{
DEBUGPRINTSOCK(2,"name server stream socket - ",&sSocket);
}
#endif // DEBUG
pgd->sSystemStreamSocket = sSocket;
}
else
{
sSocket = pgd->sSystemStreamSocket;
bListen = FALSE;
}
}
else
{
ASSERT (INVALID_SOCKET != pgd->sSystemStreamSocket);
sSocket = pgd->sSystemStreamSocket;
bListen = FALSE;
}
if (bListen)
{
// set up socket to receive connections
err = listen(sSocket,LISTEN_BACKLOG);
if (SOCKET_ERROR == err)
{
err = WSAGetLastError();
ASSERT(FALSE);
DPF(0,"ACK! stream socket listen failed - err = %d\n",err);
// keep trying
}
}
hr = SetPlayerAddress(pgd,ppd,sSocket,TRUE);
return hr;
} // CreatePlayerStreamSocket
#undef DPF_MODNAME
#define DPF_MODNAME "PokeAddr"
// poke an ip addr into a message blob
void IP6_SetAddr(LPVOID pmsg,SOCKADDR_IN6 * paddrSrc)
{
LPSOCKADDR_IN6 paddrDest; // tempo variable, makes casting less ugly
LPMESSAGEHEADER phead;
phead = (LPMESSAGEHEADER)pmsg;
// todo - validate header
// leave the port intact, copy over the ip addr
paddrDest = (SOCKADDR_IN6 *)&(phead->sockaddr);
// poke the new ip addr into the message header
paddrDest->sin6_addr = paddrSrc->sin6_addr;
return;
} // IP6_SetAddr
// get an ip addr from a message blob
void IP6_GetAddr(SOCKADDR_IN6 * paddrDest,SOCKADDR_IN6 * paddrSrc)
{
// leave the port intact, copy over the nodenum
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&paddrDest->sin6_addr))
{
DEBUGPRINTADDR(2,"remote player - setting address!! = %s\n",paddrSrc);
paddrDest->sin6_addr = paddrSrc->sin6_addr;
}
return;
} // IP_GetAddr
// store the port of the socket w/ the message, so the receiving end
// can reconstruct the address to reply to
HRESULT SetReturnAddress(LPVOID pmsg,SOCKET sSocket)
{
SOCKADDR_IN6 sockaddr;
INT addrlen=sizeof(sockaddr);
LPMESSAGEHEADER phead;
UINT err;
// find out what port gGlobalData.sEnumSocket is on
err = getsockname(sSocket,(LPSOCKADDR)&sockaddr,&addrlen);
if (SOCKET_ERROR == err)
{
err = WSAGetLastError();
DPF(0,"could not get socket name - err = %d\n",err);
return DP_OK;
}
DEBUGPRINTADDR(9,"setting return address = ",&sockaddr);
phead = (LPMESSAGEHEADER)pmsg;
// todo - validate header
phead->sockaddr = sockaddr;
return DP_OK;
} // SetReturnAddress
// code below all called by GetServerAddress. For IP, prompts user for ip address
// for name server.
#undef DPF_MODNAME
#define DPF_MODNAME "GetAddress"
// get the ip address from the pBuffer passed in by a user
// can either be a real ip, or a hostname
// called after the user fills out our dialog box
HRESULT GetAddress(SOCKADDR_IN6 * saAddress,char *pBuffer,int cch)
{
UINT err;
struct addrinfo *ai, hints;
if ( (0 == cch) || (!pBuffer) || (0 == strlen(pBuffer)) )
{
ZeroMemory(saAddress, sizeof(*saAddress));
saAddress->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
saAddress->sin6_addr = in6addr_multicast;
return (DP_OK);
}
ZeroMemory(&hints, sizeof(hints));
hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
err = Dplay_GetAddrInfo(pBuffer, NULL, &hints, &ai);
if (0 != err) {
DPF(0,"could not get host address - err = %d\n",err);
return (DPERR_INVALIDPARAM);
}
DEBUGPRINTADDR(1, "name server address = %s \n",ai->ai_addr);
CopyMemory(saAddress, ai->ai_addr, sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN6));
Dplay_FreeAddrInfo(ai);
return (DP_OK);
} // GetAddress
// put up a dialog asking for a network address
// call get address to convert user specified address to network usable address
// called by GetServerAddress
INT_PTR CALLBACK DlgServer(HWND hDlg, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
HWND hWndCtl;
char pBuffer[ADDR_BUFFER_SIZE];
UINT cch;
SOCKADDR_IN6 *lpsaEnumAddress;
HRESULT hr;
switch (msg)
{
case WM_INITDIALOG:
// set focus on edit box
hWndCtl = GetDlgItem(hDlg, IDC_EDIT1);
if (hWndCtl == NULL)
{
EndDialog(hDlg, FALSE);
return(TRUE);
}
SetFocus(hWndCtl);
SendMessage(hWndCtl, CB_SETCURSEL, 0, 0);
// save pointer to enum address with the window
SetWindowLongPtr(hDlg, DWLP_USER, (LONG) lParam);
return(FALSE);
case WM_COMMAND:
switch(LOWORD(wParam))
{
case IDOK:
// get text entered in control
cch = GetDlgItemText(hDlg, IDC_EDIT1, pBuffer, ADDR_BUFFER_SIZE);
// get pointer to return address in
lpsaEnumAddress = (SOCKADDR_IN6 *)GetWindowLongPtr(hDlg, DWLP_USER);
// convert string to enum address
hr = GetAddress(lpsaEnumAddress,pBuffer,cch);
if (FAILED(hr))
EndDialog(hDlg, hr);
else
EndDialog(hDlg, TRUE);
return(TRUE);
case IDCANCEL:
EndDialog(hDlg, FALSE);
return(TRUE);
}
break;
}
return (FALSE);
} // DlgServer
/*
** GetServerAddress
*
* CALLED BY: EnumSessions
*
* DESCRIPTION: launches the select network address dialog
*
* RETURNS: ip address (sockaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
*
*/
HRESULT ServerDialog(SOCKADDR_IN6 *lpsaEnumAddress)
{
HWND hwnd;
INT_PTR iResult;
HRESULT hr;
// we have a valid enum address
if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&lpsaEnumAddress->sin6_addr))
return (DP_OK);
// use the fg window as our parent, since a ddraw app may be full screen
// exclusive
hwnd = GetForegroundWindow();
iResult = DialogBoxParam(ghInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_SELECTSERVER), hwnd,
DlgServer, (LPARAM) lpsaEnumAddress);
if (iResult == -1)
{
DPF_ERR("GetServerAddress - dialog failed");
hr = DPERR_GENERIC;
}
else if (iResult < 0)
{
DPF(0, "GetServerAddress - dialog failed: %08X", iResult);
hr = (HRESULT) iResult;
}
else if (iResult == 0)
{
hr = DPERR_USERCANCEL;
}
else
{
hr = DP_OK;
}
return (hr);
} //ServerDialog
// called by enumsessions - find out where server is...
HRESULT GetServerAddress(LPGLOBALDATA pgd,LPSOCKADDR_IN6 psockaddr)
{
HRESULT hr;
if (pgd->bHaveServerAddress)
{
// use enum address passed to SPInit
hr = GetAddress(&pgd->saddrEnumAddress,pgd->szServerAddress,strlen(pgd->szServerAddress));
}
else
{
// ask user for enum address
hr = ServerDialog(&pgd->saddrEnumAddress);
}
if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
{
// setup winsock to enum this address
*psockaddr = pgd->saddrEnumAddress;
// see byte-order comment in dpsp.h for this constant
psockaddr->sin6_port = SERVER_DGRAM_PORT;
}
else
{
DPF(0, "Invalid server address: 0x%08lx", hr);
}
return (hr);
} // GetServerAddress