Source code of Windows XP (NT5)
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// Copyright (c) 1998-1999 Microsoft Corporation
/******************************************************************************
*
* MSG.C
* Send a message to another user.
*
* Syntax:
*
* MSG [username] [/TIME:seconds] [/V] [/W] [/?] [message]\n" \
* MSG [WinStationName] [/TIME:seconds] [/V] [/W] [/?] [message]\n" \
* MSG [logonid] [/TIME:seconds] [/V] [/W] [/?] [message]\n" \
* MSG [@filename] [/TIME:seconds] [/V] [/W] [/?] [message]\n" \
*
* /TIME:seconds - time delay to wait for receiver to acknowledge msg\n" \
* /V - display information about actions being performed\n" \
* /W - wait for response from user, useful with /V
* /? - display syntax and options\n"
*
* Parameters:
*
* username
* Identifies all logins belonging to the specific username
*
* winstationname
* Identifies all logins connected to the winstation name regardless
* of loginname.
*
* logonid
* Decimal number specifying a logon id to send the message to
*
* @filename
* Identifies a file that contains usernames or winstation names to
* send messages to.
*
* Options:
*
* /SELF >>>> UNPUBLISHED <<<<
* Send message to caller of msg. Used to send a message to
* users when maintenace mode is enabled.
*
* /TIME:seconds (time delay)
* The amount of time to wait for an acknowledgement from the target
* login that the message has been received.
*
* /V (verbose)
* Display information about the actions being performed.
*
* /? (help)
* Display the syntax for the utility and information about the
* options.
*
* message
* The text of the message to send. If the text is not specified
* then the text is read from STDIN.
*
* Remarks:
*
* The message can be typed on the command line or be read from STDIN.
* The message is sent via a popup. The user receiving the popup can
* hit a key to get rid of it or it will go away after a default timeout.
*
* If the target of the message is a terminal, then the message is
* sent to all logins on the target terminal.
*
*
*******************************************************************************/
#include <nt.h>
#include <ntrtl.h>
#include <nturtl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <ntddkbd.h>
#include <ntddmou.h>
#include <winstaw.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <utilsub.h>
#include <process.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <wchar.h>
#include <io.h> // for isatty
#include <locale.h>
#include "msg.h"
#include "printfoa.h"
/*=============================================================================
== Global Data
=============================================================================*/
ULONG Seconds;
USHORT file_flag=FALSE; //wkp
USHORT v_flag;
USHORT self_flag;
USHORT help_flag;
WCHAR ids_input[MAX_IDS_LEN];
PWCHAR MsgText, MsgTitle;
WCHAR MsgLine[MAX_IDS_LEN];
ULONG gCurrentLogonId = (ULONG)(-1);
BOOLEAN wait_flag = FALSE;
HANDLE hServerName = SERVERNAME_CURRENT;
WCHAR ServerName[MAX_IDS_LEN+1];
/*
* The token map structure is used for parsing program arguments
*/
TOKMAP ptm[] = {
{ TOKEN_INPUT, TMFLAG_REQUIRED, TMFORM_STRING, MAX_IDS_LEN,
ids_input },
{ TOKEN_SERVER, TMFLAG_OPTIONAL, TMFORM_STRING, MAX_IDS_LEN,
ServerName},
{ TOKEN_MESSAGE, TMFLAG_OPTIONAL, TMFORM_X_STRING, MAX_IDS_LEN,
MsgLine },
{ TOKEN_TIME, TMFLAG_OPTIONAL, TMFORM_ULONG, sizeof(ULONG),
&Seconds },
{ TOKEN_VERBOSE, TMFLAG_OPTIONAL, TMFORM_BOOLEAN, sizeof(USHORT),
&v_flag },
{ TOKEN_WAIT, TMFLAG_OPTIONAL, TMFORM_BOOLEAN, sizeof(BOOLEAN),
&wait_flag },
{ TOKEN_SELF, TMFLAG_OPTIONAL, TMFORM_BOOLEAN, sizeof(USHORT),
&self_flag },
{ TOKEN_HELP, TMFLAG_OPTIONAL, TMFORM_BOOLEAN, sizeof(USHORT),
&help_flag },
{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
};
/*
* This is the list of names we are to send the message to
*/
int NameListCount = 0;
WCHAR **NameList = NULL;
WCHAR CurrUserName[USERNAME_LENGTH];
/*
* Local function prototypes
*/
BOOLEAN SendMessageIfTarget( PLOGONID Id, ULONG Count,
LPWSTR pTitle, LPWSTR pMessage );
BOOLEAN CheckMatchList( PLOGONID );
BOOLEAN MessageSend( PLOGONID pLId, LPWSTR pTitle, LPWSTR pMessage );
BOOLEAN LoadFileToNameList( PWCHAR pName );
BOOL ReadFileByLine( HANDLE, PCHAR, DWORD, PDWORD );
void Usage( BOOLEAN bError );
/*****************************************************************************
*
* MAIN
*
* ENTRY:
* argc - count of the command line arguments.
* argv - vector of strings containing the command line arguments.
*
****************************************************************************/
int __cdecl
main(INT argc, CHAR **argv)
{
// struct tm * pTimeDate;
// time_t curtime;
SYSTEMTIME st;
WCHAR TimeStamp[ MAX_TIME_DATE_LEN ];
WCHAR *CmdLine;
WCHAR **argvW;
WCHAR szTitleFormat[50];
DWORD dwSize;
PLOGONID pTerm;
UINT TermCount;
ULONG Status;
int i, rc, TitleLen;
BOOLEAN MatchedOne = FALSE;
setlocale(LC_ALL, ".OCP");
/*
* Massage the command line.
*/
argvW = MassageCommandLine((DWORD)argc);
if (argvW == NULL) {
ErrorPrintf(IDS_ERROR_MALLOC);
return(FAILURE);
}
/*
* parse the cmd line without parsing the program name (argc-1, argv+1)
*/
rc = ParseCommandLine(argc-1, argvW+1, ptm, 0);
/*
* Check for error from ParseCommandLine
*/
if (rc && (rc & PARSE_FLAG_NO_PARMS) )
help_flag = TRUE;
if ( help_flag || rc ) {
if (!help_flag) {
Usage(TRUE);
return(FAILURE);
} else {
Usage(FALSE);
return(SUCCESS);
}
}
// If no remote server was specified, then check if we are running under Terminal Server
if ((!IsTokenPresent(ptm, TOKEN_SERVER) ) && (!AreWeRunningTerminalServices()))
{
ErrorPrintf(IDS_ERROR_NOT_TS);
return(FAILURE);
}
/*
* Open the specified server
*/
if( ServerName[0] ) {
hServerName = WinStationOpenServer( ServerName );
if( hServerName == NULL ) {
StringErrorPrintf(IDS_ERROR_SERVER,ServerName);
PutStdErr( GetLastError(), 0 );
return(FAILURE);
}
}
/*
* if no timeout was specified, use default
*/
if ( !IsTokenPresent(ptm, TOKEN_TIME) )
Seconds = RESPONSE_TIMEOUT;
/*
* allocate a buffer for the message header
*/
if ( (MsgText = (PWCHAR)malloc(MAX_IDS_LEN * sizeof(WCHAR))) == NULL ) {
ErrorPrintf(IDS_ERROR_MALLOC);
return(FAILURE);
}
MsgText[0] = 0;
/*
* set up message header text: sender and timestamp
*/
GetCurrentUserName(CurrUserName, USERNAME_LENGTH);
/*
* Get the current Winstation Id for this process
*/
gCurrentLogonId = GetCurrentLogonId();
/*
* Form message title string.
*/
dwSize = sizeof(szTitleFormat) / sizeof(WCHAR);
LoadString(NULL,IDS_TITLE_FORMAT,szTitleFormat,dwSize);
TitleLen = (wcslen(szTitleFormat) + wcslen(CurrUserName) + 1) * sizeof(WCHAR) + ( 2 * sizeof( TimeStamp ) );
MsgTitle = (PWCHAR)malloc(TitleLen);
if( MsgTitle == NULL )
{
ErrorPrintf(IDS_ERROR_MALLOC);
return(FAILURE);
}
_snwprintf(MsgTitle, TitleLen, szTitleFormat, CurrUserName);
TimeStamp[0] = 0;
GetLocalTime( &st );
GetDateFormat( LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT ,
DATE_SHORTDATE ,
&st ,
NULL ,
TimeStamp,
MAX_TIME_DATE_LEN );
wcscat(MsgTitle , TimeStamp);
TimeStamp[0] = 0;
GetTimeFormat( LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT ,
TIME_NOSECONDS ,
&st ,
NULL ,
TimeStamp,
MAX_TIME_DATE_LEN );
wcscat(MsgTitle , L" " );
wcscat(MsgTitle , TimeStamp);
/*
* if message was specified on the command line, add it to MsgText string
*/
if ( IsTokenPresent(ptm, TOKEN_MESSAGE) ) {
MsgText = realloc(MsgText, (wcslen(MsgText) + wcslen(MsgLine) + 1) * sizeof(WCHAR));
if ( MsgText == NULL ) {
ErrorPrintf(IDS_ERROR_MALLOC);
return(FAILURE);
}
wcscat(MsgText, MsgLine);
} else {
/*
* Message was not on the command line. If STDIN is connected to
* the keyboard, then prompt the user for the message to send,
* otherwise just read STDIN.
*/
if ( _isatty( _fileno(stdin) ) )
Message(IDS_MESSAGE_PROMPT);
while ( wfgets(MsgLine, MAX_IDS_LEN, stdin) != NULL ) {
MsgText = (PWCHAR)realloc(
MsgText,
(wcslen(MsgText) + wcslen(MsgLine) + 1) * sizeof(WCHAR) );
if ( MsgText == NULL ) {
ErrorPrintf(IDS_ERROR_MALLOC);
return(FAILURE);
}
wcscat(MsgText, MsgLine);
}
/*
* When we fall through, we either have an eof or a problem with
* STDIN
*/
if ( feof(stdin) ) {
/*
* If we get here then we hit eof on STDIN. First check to make
* sure that we did not get an eof on first wfgets
*/
if ( !wcslen(MsgText) ) {
ErrorPrintf(IDS_ERROR_EMPTY_MESSAGE);
return(FAILURE);
}
} else {
/*
* The return from wfgets was not eof so we have an STDIN
* problem
*/
ErrorPrintf(IDS_ERROR_STDIN_PROCESSING);
return(FAILURE);
}
}
/*
* Is the ids_input really a file indirection?
*/
if ( ids_input[0] == L'@' ) {
/*
* Open the input file and read the names into the NameList
*/
if ( !LoadFileToNameList(&ids_input[1]) )
return(FAILURE);
/*
* Ok, let's get in touch
*/
file_flag = TRUE;
} else {
_wcslwr( ids_input );
NameList = (WCHAR **)malloc( 2 * sizeof( WCHAR * ) );
if ( NameList == NULL ) {
ErrorPrintf(IDS_ERROR_MALLOC);
return(FAILURE);
}
NameList[0] = ids_input;
NameList[1] = NULL;
NameListCount = 1;
}
/*
* Enumerate across all the WinStations and send the message
* to them if there are any matches in the NameList
*/
if ( WinStationEnumerate(hServerName, &pTerm, &TermCount) ) {
if ( SendMessageIfTarget(pTerm, TermCount, MsgTitle, MsgText) )
MatchedOne = TRUE;
WinStationFreeMemory(pTerm);
} else{
Status = GetLastError();
ErrorPrintf(IDS_ERROR_WINSTATION_ENUMERATE, Status);
return(FAILURE);
}
/*
* Check for at least one match
*/
if ( !MatchedOne ) {
if( file_flag )
StringErrorPrintf(IDS_ERROR_NO_FILE_MATCHING, &ids_input[1]);
else
StringErrorPrintf(IDS_ERROR_NO_MATCHING, ids_input);
return(FAILURE);
}
return(SUCCESS);
} /* main() */
/******************************************************************************
*
* SendMessageIfTarget - Send a Message to a group of WinStations if
* their the target as specified by TargetName.
*
* ENTRY
* LId (input)
* Pointer to an array of LOGONIDs returned from WinStationEnumerate()
* Count (input)
* Number of elements in LOGONID array.
* pTitle (input)
* Points to message title string.
* pMessage (input)
* Points to message string.
*
* EXIT
* TRUE if message was sent to at least one WinStation; FALSE otherwise.
*
*****************************************************************************/
BOOLEAN
SendMessageIfTarget( PLOGONID Id,
ULONG Count,
LPWSTR pTitle,
LPWSTR pMessage )
{
ULONG i;
BOOLEAN MatchedOne = FALSE;
for ( i=0; i < Count ; i++ ) {
/*
* Look at Id->WinStationName, get its User, etc. and compare
* against targetname(s). Accept '*' as "everything".
*/
if( CheckMatchList( Id ) )
{
MatchedOne = TRUE;
MessageSend(Id, pTitle, pMessage);
}
Id++;
}
return( MatchedOne );
} /* SendMessageIfTarget() */
/******************************************************************************
*
* CheckMatchList - Returns TRUE if the current WinStation is a match for
* sending a message due to either its name, id, or the
* name of its logged on user being in the message target(s)
* list.
*
* ENTRY
* LId (input)
* Pointer to a LOGONID returned from WinStationEnumerate()
*
* EXIT
* TRUE if this is a match, FALSE otherwise.
*
*****************************************************************************/
BOOLEAN
CheckMatchList( PLOGONID LId )
{
int i;
/*
* Wild card matches everything
*/
if ( ids_input[0] == L'*' ) {
return(TRUE);
}
/*
* Loop through name list to see if any given name applies to
* this WinStation
*/
for( i=0; i<NameListCount; i++ ) {
if (WinStationObjectMatch( hServerName , LId, NameList[i]) ) {
return(TRUE);
}
}
return(FALSE);
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* MessageSend - Send a message to the target WinStation
*
* ENTRY
* LId (input)
* Pointer to a LOGONID returned from WinStationEnumerate()
* pTitle (input)
* Points to message title string.
* pMessage (input)
* Points to message string.
*
* EXIT
* TRUE message is sent, FALSE otherwise.
*
*****************************************************************************/
BOOLEAN
MessageSend( PLOGONID LId,
LPWSTR pTitle,
LPWSTR pMessage )
{
ULONG idResponse, ReturnLength;
WINSTATIONINFORMATION WSInfo;
/*
* Make sure that the WinStation is in the 'connected' state
*/
if ( !WinStationQueryInformation( hServerName,
LId->LogonId,
WinStationInformation,
&WSInfo,
sizeof(WSInfo),
&ReturnLength ) ) {
goto BadQuery;
}
if ( WSInfo.ConnectState != State_Connected &&
WSInfo.ConnectState != State_Active ) {
goto NotConnected;
}
/*
* Send message.
*/
if ( v_flag ) {
if( LId->WinStationName[0] )
StringDwordMessage(IDS_MESSAGE_WS, LId->WinStationName, Seconds);
else
Message(IDS_MESSAGE_ID, LId->LogonId, Seconds);
}
if ( !WinStationSendMessage( hServerName,
LId->LogonId,
pTitle,
(wcslen(pTitle))*sizeof(WCHAR),
pMessage,
(wcslen(pMessage))*sizeof(WCHAR),
MB_OK, // MessageBox() Style
Seconds,
&idResponse,
(BOOLEAN)(!wait_flag) ) ) {
if( LId->WinStationName[0] )
StringDwordErrorPrintf(IDS_ERROR_MESSAGE_WS, LId->WinStationName, GetLastError() );
else
ErrorPrintf(IDS_ERROR_MESSAGE_ID, LId->LogonId, GetLastError() );
PutStdErr(GetLastError(), 0);
goto BadMessage;
}
/*
* Output response result if verbose mode.
*/
if( v_flag ) {
switch( idResponse ) {
case IDTIMEOUT:
if( LId->WinStationName[0] )
StringMessage(IDS_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT_WS,
LId->WinStationName);
else
Message(IDS_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT_ID, LId->LogonId);
break;
case IDASYNC:
if( LId->WinStationName[0] )
StringMessage(IDS_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_ASYNC_WS,
LId->WinStationName);
else
Message(IDS_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_ASYNC_ID, LId->LogonId);
break;
case IDCOUNTEXCEEDED:
if( LId->WinStationName[0] )
StringMessage(IDS_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_COUNT_EXCEEDED_WS,
LId->WinStationName);
else
Message(IDS_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_COUNT_EXCEEDED_ID,
LId->LogonId);
break;
case IDDESKTOPERROR:
if( LId->WinStationName[0] )
StringMessage(IDS_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_DESKTOP_ERROR_WS,
LId->WinStationName);
else
Message(IDS_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_DESKTOP_ERROR_ID,
LId->LogonId);
break;
case IDERROR:
if( LId->WinStationName[0] )
StringMessage(IDS_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_ERROR_WS,
LId->WinStationName);
else
Message(IDS_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_ERROR_ID,
LId->LogonId);
break;
case IDOK:
case IDCANCEL:
if( LId->WinStationName[0] )
StringMessage(IDS_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_WS,
LId->WinStationName);
else
Message(IDS_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_ID,
LId->LogonId);
break;
default:
if( LId->WinStationName[0] )
DwordStringMessage(IDS_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_WS,
idResponse, LId->WinStationName);
else
Message(IDS_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_ID,
idResponse, LId->LogonId);
break;
}
}
return(TRUE);
/*-------------------------------------
* Error cleanup and return
*/
BadMessage:
NotConnected:
BadQuery:
return(FALSE);
} /* MessageSend() */
/******************************************************************************
*
* LoadFileToNameList
*
* Load names from a file into the input name list.
*
* ENTRY:
* pName Name of the file to load from
*
* EXIT:
* TRUE for sucessful name load from file; FALSE if error.
*
* An appropriate error message will have been displayed on error.
*
*****************************************************************************/
BOOLEAN
LoadFileToNameList( PWCHAR pName )
{
HANDLE hFile;
INT CurrentSize;
/*
* Open input file.
*/
hFile = CreateFile(
pName,
GENERIC_READ,
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,
NULL
);
if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
StringErrorPrintf(IDS_ERROR_CANT_OPEN_INPUT_FILE, pName);
PutStdErr(GetLastError(), 0);
return(FALSE);
}
/*
* Allocate a large array for the name string pointers
*/
CurrentSize = 100;
if ( !(NameList = (WCHAR **)malloc(CurrentSize * sizeof(WCHAR *))) ) {
ErrorPrintf(IDS_ERROR_MALLOC);
return(FAILURE);
}
NameListCount = 0;
while( 1 ) {
BOOL fRet;
CHAR *pBuffer;
DWORD nBytesRead;
WCHAR *pwBuffer;
/*
* See if we need to grow the list
*/
if( NameListCount == CurrentSize ) {
if (!(NameList = (WCHAR **)realloc(NameList, CurrentSize+100))) {
ErrorPrintf(IDS_ERROR_MALLOC);
return(FAILURE);
}
CurrentSize += 100;
}
pBuffer = (CHAR *)LocalAlloc(LPTR, USERNAME_LENGTH * sizeof(CHAR));
if (pBuffer == NULL) {
ErrorPrintf(IDS_ERROR_MALLOC);
return(FAILURE);
}
fRet = ReadFileByLine(
hFile,
pBuffer,
USERNAME_LENGTH,
&nBytesRead
);
if (fRet && (nBytesRead > 0)) {
INT cWChar;
cWChar = MultiByteToWideChar(
CP_ACP,
MB_PRECOMPOSED,
pBuffer,
-1,
NULL,
0
);
pwBuffer = (WCHAR *)LocalAlloc(LPTR, (cWChar + 1) * sizeof(WCHAR));
if (pwBuffer != NULL) {
MultiByteToWideChar(
CP_ACP,
MB_PRECOMPOSED,
pBuffer,
-1,
pwBuffer,
cWChar
);
} else {
ErrorPrintf(IDS_ERROR_MALLOC);
return(FAILURE);
}
if (pwBuffer[wcslen(pwBuffer)-1] == L'\n') {
pwBuffer[wcslen(pwBuffer)-1] = (WCHAR)NULL;
}
_wcslwr(pwBuffer);
NameList[NameListCount++] = pwBuffer;
} else {
NameList[NameListCount] = NULL;
CloseHandle(hFile);
return(TRUE);
}
}
} /* LoadFileToNameList() */
BOOL
ReadFileByLine(
HANDLE hFile,
PCHAR pBuffer,
DWORD cbBuffer,
PDWORD pcbBytesRead
)
{
BOOL fRet;
fRet = ReadFile(
hFile,
pBuffer,
cbBuffer - 1,
pcbBytesRead,
NULL
);
if (fRet && (*pcbBytesRead > 0)) {
CHAR* pNewLine;
pNewLine = strstr(pBuffer, "\r\n");
if (pNewLine != NULL) {
LONG lOffset;
lOffset = (LONG)(pNewLine + 2 - pBuffer) - (*pcbBytesRead);
if (SetFilePointer(hFile, lOffset, NULL, FILE_CURRENT) ==
0xFFFFFFFF) {
return(FALSE);
}
*pNewLine = (CHAR)NULL;
}
}
return(fRet);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* Usage
*
* Output the usage message for this utility.
*
* ENTRY:
* bError (input)
* TRUE if the 'invalid parameter(s)' message should preceed the usage
* message and the output go to stderr; FALSE for no such error
* string and output goes to stdout.
*
* EXIT:
*
*
******************************************************************************/
void
Usage( BOOLEAN bError )
{
if ( bError ) {
ErrorPrintf(IDS_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETERS);
ErrorPrintf(IDS_USAGE1);
ErrorPrintf(IDS_USAGE2);
ErrorPrintf(IDS_USAGE3);
ErrorPrintf(IDS_USAGE4);
ErrorPrintf(IDS_USAGE5);
ErrorPrintf(IDS_USAGE6);
ErrorPrintf(IDS_USAGE7);
ErrorPrintf(IDS_USAGE8);
ErrorPrintf(IDS_USAGE9);
ErrorPrintf(IDS_USAGEA);
ErrorPrintf(IDS_USAGEB);
ErrorPrintf(IDS_USAGEC);
ErrorPrintf(IDS_USAGED);
ErrorPrintf(IDS_USAGEE);
ErrorPrintf(IDS_USAGEF);
}
else
{
Message(IDS_USAGE1);
Message(IDS_USAGE2);
Message(IDS_USAGE3);
Message(IDS_USAGE4);
Message(IDS_USAGE5);
Message(IDS_USAGE6);
Message(IDS_USAGE7);
Message(IDS_USAGE8);
Message(IDS_USAGE9);
Message(IDS_USAGEA);
Message(IDS_USAGEB);
Message(IDS_USAGEC);
Message(IDS_USAGED);
Message(IDS_USAGEE);
Message(IDS_USAGEF);
}
} /* Usage() */