|
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// list.cpp
//
// Routines to manage a singly-linked list of "things".
//
// A "ListElement" is allocated for each item to be put on the list; it is de-allocated
// when the item is removed. This means we don't need to keep a "next" pointer in every
// object we want to put on a list.
//
// NOTE: Mutual exclusion must be provided by the caller. If you want a synchronized
// list, you must use the routines in synchlist.cc.
//
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "list.hpp"
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// ListElement::ListElement
//
// Initialize a list element, so it can be added somewhere on a list.
//
// "itemPtr" is the item to be put on the list. It can be a pointer to anything.
// "sortKey" is the priority of the item, if any.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ListElement::ListElement(void *itemPtr, int sortKey) { item = itemPtr; key = sortKey; next = NULL; // assume we'll put it at the end of the list
previous = NULL; }
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// List::List
//
// Initialize a list, empty to start with.
//
// Elements can now be added to the list.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
List::List() { first = last = iterator = NULL; length = 0; }
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// List::~List
//
// Prepare a list for deallocation. If the list still contains any ListElements,
// de-allocate them. However, note that we do *not* de-allocate the "items" on the
// list -- this module allocates and de-allocates the ListElements to keep track of
// each item, but a given item may be on multiple lists, so we can't de-allocate them here.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
List::~List() { Flush(); }
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// List::Append
//
// Append an "item" to the end of the list.
//
// Allocate a ListElement to keep track of the item. If the list is empty, then this will
// be the only element. Otherwise, put it at the end.
//
// "item" is the thing to put on the list, it can be a pointer to anything.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void List::Append(void *item) { ListElement *element = new ListElement(item, 0);
if (IsEmpty()) { // list is empty
first = element; last = element; } else { // else put it after last
last->next = element; element->previous = last; last = element; } length++; }
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// List::Prepend
//
// Put an "item" on the front of the list.
//
// Allocate a ListElement to keep track of the item. If the list is empty, then this will
// be the only element. Otherwise, put it at the beginning.
//
// "item" is the thing to put on the list, it can be a pointer to anything.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void List::Prepend(void *item) { ListElement *element = new ListElement(item, 0);
if (IsEmpty()) { // list is empty
first = element; last = element; } else { // else put it before first
element->next = first; first->previous = element; first = element; } length++; }
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// List::Remove
//
// Remove the first "item" from the front of the list.
//
// Returns:
//
// Pointer to removed item, NULL if nothing on the list.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void* List::Remove() { // Same as SortedRemove, but ignore the key
return SortedRemove(NULL); }
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// List::Flush
//
// Remove everything from the list.
//
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void List::Flush() { while (Remove() != NULL) ; // delete all the list elements
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// List::Mapcar
//
// Apply a function to each item on the list, by walking through
// the list, one element at a time.
//
// "func" is the procedure to apply to each element of the list.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void List::Mapcar(VoidFunctionPtr func) { for (ListElement *ptr = first; ptr != NULL; ptr = ptr->next) { (*func)( ptr->item ); } }
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// List::IsEmpty
//
// Returns TRUE if the list is empty (has no items).
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool List::IsEmpty() { return (first == NULL); }
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// List::MoveFirst
//
// move to the first node in the list.
//
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void List::MoveFirst() { iterator = first; }
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// List::MoveNext
//
// move to the next state of the list.
//
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool List::MoveNext() { if (iterator == NULL || iterator->next == NULL) { return false; }
iterator = iterator->next; return true; }
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// List::GetData
//
// get data of the current iterator.
//
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void* List::GetData() { // make sure iterator is set.
if (iterator == NULL) return NULL;
// return the data.
return iterator->item; }
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// List::SortedInsert
//
// Insert an "item" into a list, so that the list elements are sorted in increasing order
// by "sortKey".
//
// Allocate a ListElement to keep track of the item. If the list is empty, then this will
// be the only element. Otherwise, walk through the list, one element at a time, to find
// where the new item should be placed.
//
// "item" is the thing to put on the list, it can be a pointer to anything.
// "sortKey" is the priority of the item.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void List::SortedInsert(void *item, int sortKey) { ListElement *element = new ListElement(item, sortKey); ListElement *ptr; // keep track
if (IsEmpty()) { // if list is empty, put
first = element; last = element; } else if (sortKey < first->key) { // item goes on front of list
element->next = first; first->previous = element; first = element; } else { // look for first elt in list bigger than item
for (ptr = first; ptr->next != NULL; ptr = ptr->next) { if (sortKey < ptr->next->key) { element->next = ptr->next; element->previous = ptr; ptr->next->previous = element; ptr->next = element; return; } }
// item goes at end of list
last->next = element; element->previous = last; last = element; } length++; }
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// List::SortedRemove
//
// Remove the first "item" from the front of a sorted list.
//
// Returns:
//
// Pointer to removed item, NULL if nothing on the list. Sets *keyPtr to the priority value
// of the removed item (this is needed by interrupt.cc, for instance).
//
// "keyPtr" is a pointer to the location in which to store the priority of the removed item
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void* List::SortedRemove(int *keyPtr) { ListElement *element = first; void *thing;
// if empty nothing to remove just return.
if (IsEmpty()) { return NULL; }
thing = first->item; if (first == last) { // list had one item, now has none
first = NULL; last = NULL; } else { first = element->next; if (first != NULL) { first->previous = NULL; } }
if (keyPtr != NULL) { *keyPtr = element->key; } delete element; length--; return thing; }
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// List::insertAfter
//
// insert a new item after this one
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void List::insertAfter(ListElement * listEl, void *item) { ListElement *newElement = new ListElement(item, 0); newElement->next = listEl->next; newElement->previous = listEl; listEl->next = newElement;
if (last == listEl) { last = newElement; }
length++; }
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// List::insertBefore
//
// insert a new item before this one
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void List::insertBefore(ListElement * listEl, void *item) { ListElement *newElement = new ListElement(item, 0); newElement->next = listEl; newElement->previous = listEl->previous; listEl->previous = newElement;
if (first == listEl) { first = newElement; }
length++; }
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// List::removeAt
//
// removes listEl from the list. Do not delete it from memory
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void List::removeAt(ListElement * listEl) { if(first != listEl) { (listEl->previous)->next = listEl->next; } else { first = listEl->next; }
if(last != listEl) { (listEl->next)->previous = listEl->previous; } else { last = listEl->previous; } length --; }
|