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/*
* heap.h - structures and equates for the Windows 32-bit heap * * Origin: Chicago * * Change history: * * Date Who Description * --------- --------- ------------------------------------------------- * 1991 BrianSm Created */
#ifdef DEBUG
#define HPDEBUG 1
#endif
#ifndef WIN32
#define WIN32
#endif
#define HPNOTTRUSTED 1 /* enable parameter checking */
/***LT busyblock_s - busy heap block header structure
* * This structure is stored at the head of every busy (not free) heap * block. * * The bh_size field is in bytes and includes the size of the * heap header and any slop at the end of the block that might have * been included because of the heap granularity, or to keep us * from leaving a block too small to hold a free heap header. * * bh_size is also used as a forward link to the next heap block. * * The low two bits of the bh_size field are used to hold flags * (BP_FREE must be clear and HP_PREVFREE is optionally set). */ #ifndef HPDEBUG
struct busyheap_s { unsigned long bh_size; /* block size + flags in low 2 bits */ }; #else
struct busyheap_s { unsigned long bh_size; /* block size + flags in low 2 bits */ unsigned long bh_eip; /* EIP of allocator */ unsigned short bh_tid; /* thread id of allocator */ unsigned short bh_signature; /* signature (should be BH_SIGNATURE)*/ unsigned long bh_sum; /* checksum of this structure */ }; #endif
/*XLATOFF*/ #define BH_SIGNATURE 0x4842 /* busy heap block signature (BH) */
/*XLATON*/
#define BH_CDWSUM 3 /* count of dwords to sum in struct */
/***LT freeblock_s - free heap block header structure
* * This structure is stored at the head of every free block on the * heap. In the last dword of every free heap block is a pointer * the this structure. * * The fh_size field is in bytes and includes the size of the * heap header and any slop at the end of the block that might have * been included because of the heap granularity, or to keep us * from leaving a block too small to hold a free heap header. * * fh_size is also used as a forward link to the next heap block. * * The low two bits of the fh_size field are used to hold flags * (HP_FREE must be set and HP_PREVFREE must be clear). */ #ifndef HPDEBUG
struct freeheap_s { unsigned long fh_size; /* block size + flags in low 2 bits */ struct freeheap_s *fh_flink; /* forward link to next free block */ struct freeheap_s *fh_blink; /* back link to previous free block */ }; #else
struct freeheap_s { unsigned long fh_size; /* block size + flags in low 2 bits */ struct freeheap_s *fh_flink; /* forward link to next free block */ unsigned short fh_pad; /* unused */ unsigned short fh_signature;/* signature (should be FH_SIGNATURE)*/ struct freeheap_s *fh_blink; /* back link to previous free block */ unsigned long fh_sum; /* checksum of this structure */ }; #endif
/*XLATOFF*/ #define FH_SIGNATURE 0x4846 /* free heap block signature (FH) */
/*XLATON*/
#define FH_CDWSUM 4 /* count of dwords to sum in struct */
/*
* Equates common to all heap blocks. * * HP_FREE and HP_PREVFREE (HP_FLAGS) are stored in the low two * bits of the fh_ and bh_size field. * The signature is stored in the high three bits of the size. */ #define HP_FREE 0x00000001 /* block is free */
#define HP_PREVFREE 0x00000002 /* previous block is free */
#define HP_FLAGS 0x00000003 /* mask for all the flags */
#define HP_SIZE 0x0ffffffc /* mask for clearing flags */
#define HP_SIGBITS 0xf0000000 /* bits used for signature */
#define HP_SIGNATURE 0xa0000000 /* valid value of signature */
/*
* Misc heap equates */ #define hpGRANULARITY 4 /* granularity for heap allocations */
#define hpGRANMASK (hpGRANULARITY - 1) /* for rounding */
/*XLATOFF*/ #define hpMINSIZE (sizeof(struct freeheap_s)+sizeof(struct freeheap_s *))
/* min block size */
#define hpMAXALLOC (HP_SIZE - 100) /* biggest allocatable heap block */
/* overhead for a new heap segment (header plus end sentinel) */ #define hpSEGOVERHEAD (sizeof(struct busyheap_s) + sizeof(struct heapseg_s))
/* default reserved size of new segments added to growable heaps */ #define hpCBRESERVE (4*1024*1024)
/*XLATON*/
/*
* Exported flags for heap calls */ #ifdef WIN32
#define HP_ZEROINIT 0x40 /* zero initialize block on HP(Re)Alloc */
#define HP_MOVEABLE 0x02 /* block can be moved (HP(Re)Alloc) */
#define HP_NOCOPY 0x20 /* don't copy data on HPReAlloc */
#define HP_NOSERIALIZE 0x01 /* don't serialize heap access */
#define HP_EXCEPT 0x04 /* generate exceptions on error */
#ifdef HPMEASURE
#define HP_MEASURE 0x80 /* enable heap measurement */
#endif
#else
#define HP_ZEROINIT 0x01 /* zero initialize block on HP(Re)Alloc */
#define HP_NOSERIALIZE 0x08 /* don't serialize heap access (HPInit) */
#define HP_NOCOPY 0x04 /* don't copy data on HPReAlloc */
#define HP_MOVEABLE 0x10 /* allow moving on HPReAlloc */
#define HP_LOCKED 0x80 /* put heap in locked memory (HPInit) */
#endif
#define HP_FIXED 0x00 /* block is at a fixed address (HPAlloc) */
#define HP_GROWABLE 0x40 /* heap can grow beyond cbreserve (HPInit) */
/*
* Note that flags above 0x80 will not be stored into the heap header in * HPInit calls because the flags field in the header is only a byte */ #define HP_INITSEGMENT 0x100 /* just initialize a heap segment (HPInit) */
#define HP_DECOMMIT 0x200 /* decommit pages in free block (hpFreeSub) */
#define HP_GROWUP 0x400 /* waste last page of heap (HPInit) */
/*XLATOFF*/
/***LP hpSize - pull size field from heap header
* * This routine depends on the size field being the first * dword in the header. * * ENTRY: ph - pointer to heap header * EXIT: count of bytes in block (counting header). */ #define hpSize(ph) (*((unsigned long *)(ph)) & HP_SIZE)
/***LP hpSetSize - set the size parameter in a heap header
* * This routine depends on the size field being the first * dword in the header. * * ENTRY: ph - pointer to busy heap header * cb - count of bytes (should be rounded using hpRoundUp) * EXIT: size is set in heap header */ #define hpSetSize(ph, cb) (((struct busyheap_s *)(ph))->bh_size = \
((((struct busyheap_s *)(ph))->bh_size & ~HP_SIZE) | (cb)))
/* the compiler used to do a better version with this macro than the above,
* but not any more #define hpSetSize2(ph, cb) *(unsigned long *)(ph) &= ~HP_SIZE; \
*(unsigned long *)(ph) |= (cb); */
/***LP hpSetBusySize - set the entire bh_size dword for a busy block
* * This macro will set the bh_size field of the given heap header * to the given size as well as setting the HP_SIGNATURE and clearing * any HP_FREE or HP_PREVFREE bits. * * ENTRY: ph - pointer to busy heap header * cb - count of bytes (should be rounded using hpRoundUp) * EXIT: bh_size field is initialized */ #define hpSetBusySize(ph, cb) ((ph)->bh_size = ((cb) | HP_SIGNATURE))
/***LP hpSetFreeSize - set the entire fh_size dword for a free block
* * This macro will set the fh_size field of the given heap header * to the given size as well as setting the HP_SIGNATURE and HP_FREE * and clearing HP_PREVFREE. * * ENTRY: ph - pointer to free heap header * cb - count of bytes (should be rounded using hpRoundUp) * EXIT: bh_size field is initialized */ #define hpSetFreeSize(ph, cb) ((ph)->fh_size = ((cb) | HP_SIGNATURE | HP_FREE))
/***LP hpIsBusySignatureValid - check a busy heap block's signature
* * This macro checks the tiny signature (HP_SIGNATURE) in the bh_size * field to see if it is set properly and makes sure that the HP_FREE * bit is clear. * * ENTRY: ph - pointer to a busy heap header * EXIT: TRUE if signature is ok, else FALSE */ #define hpIsBusySignatureValid(ph) \
(((ph)->bh_size & (HP_SIGBITS | HP_FREE)) == HP_SIGNATURE)
/***LP hpIsFreeSignatureValid - check a free heap block's signature
* * This macro checks the tiny signature (HP_SIGNATURE) in the fh_size * field to see if it is set properly and makes sure that the HP_FREE * bit is also set and HP_PREVFREE is clear. * * ENTRY: ph - pointer to a free heap header * EXIT: TRUE if signature is ok, else FALSE */ #define hpIsFreeSignatureValid(ph) \
(((ph)->fh_size & (HP_SIGBITS | HP_FREE | HP_PREVFREE)) == \ (HP_SIGNATURE | HP_FREE))
/***LP hpRoundUp - round up byte count to appropriate heap block size
* * Heap blocks have a minimum size of hpMINSIZE and hpGRANULARITY * granularity. This macro also adds on size for the heap header. * * ENTRY: cb - count of bytes * EXIT: count rounded up to hpGANULARITY boundary */ #define hpRoundUp(cb) \
max(hpMINSIZE, \ (((cb) + sizeof(struct busyheap_s) + hpGRANMASK) & ~hpGRANMASK))
/*XLATON*/
/***LK freelist_s - heap free list head
*/ struct freelist_s { unsigned long fl_cbmax; /* max size block in this free list */ struct freeheap_s fl_header; /* pseudo heap header as list head */ }; #define hpFREELISTHEADS 4 /* number of free list heads in heapinfo_s */
/***LK heapinfo_s - per-heap information (stored at start of heap)
* */ struct heapinfo_s {
/* These first three fields must match the fields of heapseg_s */ unsigned long hi_cbreserve; /* bytes reserved for heap */ struct heapseg_s *hi_psegnext; /* pointer to next heap segment*/
struct freelist_s hi_freelist[hpFREELISTHEADS]; /* free list heads */ #ifdef WIN32
struct heapinfo_s *hi_procnext; /* linked list of process heaps */ CRST *hi_pcritsec; /* pointer to serialization obj*/ CRST hi_critsec; /* serialize access to heap */ #ifdef HPDEBUG
unsigned char hi_matchring0[(76-sizeof(CRST))]; /* pad so .mh command works */ #endif
#else
struct _MTX *hi_pcritsec; /* pointer to serialization obj*/ struct _MTX hi_critsec; /* serialize access to heap */ #endif
#ifdef HPDEBUG
unsigned long hi_thread; /* thread pointer of thread
* inside heap code */ unsigned long hi_eip; /* EIP of heap's creator */ unsigned long hi_sum; /* checksum of this structure*/ unsigned short hi_tid; /* thread ID of heap's creator*/ unsigned short hi_pad1; /* unused */ #endif
unsigned char hi_flags; /* HP_SERIALIZE, HP_LOCKED */ unsigned char hi_pad2; /* unused */ unsigned short hi_signature; /* should be HI_SIGNATURE */ };
/*
* Heap Measurement functions */ #define HPMEASURE_FREE 0x8000000L
#define SAMPLE_CACHE_SIZE 1024
struct measure_s { char szFile[260]; unsigned iCur; unsigned uSamples[SAMPLE_CACHE_SIZE]; };
/*XLATOFF*/ #define HI_SIGNATURE 0x4948 /* heapinfo_s signature (HI) */
/*XLATON*/
#define HI_CDWSUM 1 /* count of dwords to sum */
typedef struct heapinfo_s *HHEAP;
/***LK heapseg_s - per-heap segment structure
* * Growable heaps can have multiple discontiguous sections of memory * allocated to them. Each is headed by one of these structures. The * first segment is special, in that it has a full heapinfo_s structure, * but the first fields of heapinfo_s match heapseg_s, so it can be * treated as just another segment when convenient. */ struct heapseg_s { unsigned long hs_cbreserve; /* bytes reserved for this segment */ struct heapseg_s *hs_psegnext; /* pointer to next heap segment*/ }; /* XLATOFF */
/* smallest possible heap */ #define hpMINHEAPSIZE (sizeof(struct heapinfo_s) + hpMINSIZE + \
sizeof(struct busyheap_s))
/***LP hpRemove - remove item from free list
* * ENTRY: pfh - pointer to free heap block to remove from list * EXIT: none */ #define hpRemoveNoSum(pfh) \
(pfh)->fh_flink->fh_blink = (pfh)->fh_blink; \ (pfh)->fh_blink->fh_flink = (pfh)->fh_flink;
#ifdef HPDEBUG
#define hpRemove(pfh) hpRemoveNoSum(pfh); \
(pfh)->fh_flink->fh_sum = \ hpSum((pfh)->fh_flink, FH_CDWSUM); \ (pfh)->fh_blink->fh_sum = \ hpSum((pfh)->fh_blink, FH_CDWSUM); #else
#define hpRemove(pfh) hpRemoveNoSum(pfh)
#endif
/***LP hpInsert - insert item onto the free list
* * ENTRY: pfh - free heap block to insert onto the list * pfhprev - insert pfh after this item * EXIT: none */ #define hpInsertNoSum(pfh, pfhprev) \
(pfh)->fh_flink = (pfhprev)->fh_flink; \ (pfh)->fh_flink->fh_blink = (pfh); \ (pfh)->fh_blink = (pfhprev); \ (pfhprev)->fh_flink = (pfh)
#ifdef HPDEBUG
#define hpInsert(pfh, pfhprev) hpInsertNoSum(pfh, pfhprev); \
(pfh)->fh_flink->fh_sum = \ hpSum((pfh)->fh_flink, FH_CDWSUM); \ (pfhprev)->fh_sum = \ hpSum((pfhprev), FH_CDWSUM) #else
#define hpInsert(pfh, pfhprev) hpInsertNoSum(pfh, pfhprev)
#endif
#ifdef WIN32
#define INTERNAL
#endif
/*
* critical section macros to be used by all internal heap functions */ #ifndef WIN32
#define hpEnterCriticalSection(hheap) mmEnterMutex(hheap->hi_pcritsec)
#define hpLeaveCriticalSection(hheap) mmLeaveMutex(hheap->hi_pcritsec)
#define hpInitializeCriticalSection(hheap) \
hheap->hi_pcritsec = &(hheap->hi_critsec); \ mmInitMutex(hheap->hi_pcritsec) #else
#define hpEnterCriticalSection(hheap) EnterCrst(hheap->hi_pcritsec)
#define hpLeaveCriticalSection(hheap) LeaveCrst(hheap->hi_pcritsec)
#define hpInitializeCriticalSection(hheap) \
if (hheapKernel) { \ hheap->hi_critsec.typObj = 0; /* 0 init crit sect obj type */ \ InitializeCriticalSection( (LPCRITICAL_SECTION)(&(hheap->hi_critsec)) ); \ hheap->hi_pcritsec = ((CRST_EXPORT *)(&(hheap->hi_critsec)))->crstInternal; \ } else { \ hheap->hi_pcritsec = &(hheap->hi_critsec); \ InitCrst(hheap->hi_pcritsec); \ } #endif
/*
* Exported heap functions */ extern HHEAP INTERNAL HPInit(void *hheap, void *pmem, unsigned long cbreserve, unsigned long flags); extern void * INTERNAL HPAlloc(HHEAP hheap, unsigned long cb, unsigned long flags);
extern void * INTERNAL HPReAlloc(HHEAP hheap, void *pblock, unsigned long cb, unsigned long flags); #ifndef WIN32
extern unsigned INTERNAL HPFree(HHEAP hheap, void *lpMem); extern unsigned INTERNAL HPSize(HHEAP hheap, void *lpMem); extern HHEAP INTERNAL HPClone(struct heapinfo_s *hheap, struct heapinfo_s *pmem); #endif
/*
* Local heap functions */ extern void INTERNAL hpFreeSub(HHEAP hheap, void *pblock, unsigned cb, unsigned flags); extern unsigned INTERNAL hpCommit(unsigned page, int npages, unsigned flags); extern unsigned INTERNAL hpCarve(HHEAP hheap, struct freeheap_s *pfh, unsigned cb, unsigned flags); #ifdef WIN32
extern unsigned INTERNAL hpTakeSem(HHEAP hheap, void *pbh, unsigned flags); extern void INTERNAL hpClearSem(HHEAP hheap, unsigned flags); #else
extern unsigned INTERNAL hpTakeSem2(HHEAP hheap, void *pbh); extern void INTERNAL hpClearSem2(HHEAP hheap); #endif
/*
* Debug functions */ #ifdef HPDEBUG
extern unsigned INTERNAL hpWalk(HHEAP hheap); extern char INTERNAL hpfWalk; extern char INTERNAL hpfTrashStop; extern char INTERNAL hpfParanoid; extern char mmfErrorStop; extern unsigned long INTERNAL hpGetAllocator(void); extern unsigned long INTERNAL hpSum(PVOID p, unsigned long cdw);
#else
#define hpWalk(hheap) 1
#endif
#ifdef WIN32
#ifdef HPDEBUG
#define DebugStop() { _asm int 3 }
#define mmError(rc, string) vDebugOut(mmfErrorStop ? DEB_ERR : DEB_WARN, string);SetError(rc)
#define mmWarn(rc, string) vDebugOut(DEB_WARN, string);SetError(rc)
#define mmAssert(exp, psz) if (!(exp)) vDebugOut(DEB_ERR, psz)
#else
#define mmError(rc, string) SetError(rc)
#define mmWarn(rc, string) SetError(rc)
#define mmAssert(exp, psz)
#endif
#endif
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